Commit Graph

23 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Brooks Davis
fc74a9f93a Stop embedding struct ifnet at the top of driver softcs. Instead the
struct ifnet or the layer 2 common structure it was embedded in have
been replaced with a struct ifnet pointer to be filled by a call to the
new function, if_alloc(). The layer 2 common structure is also allocated
via if_alloc() based on the interface type. It is hung off the new
struct ifnet member, if_l2com.

This change removes the size of these structures from the kernel ABI and
will allow us to better manage them as interfaces come and go.

Other changes of note:
 - Struct arpcom is no longer referenced in normal interface code.
   Instead the Ethernet address is accessed via the IFP2ENADDR() macro.
   To enforce this ac_enaddr has been renamed to _ac_enaddr.
 - The second argument to ether_ifattach is now always the mac address
   from driver private storage rather than sometimes being ac_enaddr.

Reviewed by:	sobomax, sam
2005-06-10 16:49:24 +00:00
Bill Paul
433d61bb56 Add support for NdisMEthIndicateReceive() and MiniportTransferData().
The Ralink RT2500 driver uses this API instead of NdisMIndicateReceivePacket().

Drivers use NdisMEthIndicateReceive() when they know they support
802.3 media and expect to hand their packets only protocols that want
to deal with that particular media type. With this API, the driver does
not manage its own NDIS_PACKET/NDIS_BUFFER structures. Instead, it
lets bound protocols have a peek at the data, and then they supply
an NDIS_PACKET/NDIS_BUFFER combo to the miniport driver, into which
it copies the packet data.

Drivers use NdisMIndicateReceivePacket() to allow their packets to
be read by any protocol, not just those bound to 802.3 media devices.

To make this work, we need an internal pool of NDIS_PACKETS for
receives. Currently, we check to see if the driver exports a
MiniportTransferData() method in its characteristics structure,
and only allocate the pool for drivers that have this method.

This should allow the RT2500 driver to work correctly, though I
still have to fix ndiscvt(8) to parse its .inf file properly.

Also, change kern_ndis.c:ndis_halt_nic() to reap timers before
acquiring NDIS_LOCK(), since the reaping process might entail sleeping
briefly (and we can't sleep with a lock held).
2005-05-15 04:27:59 +00:00
Bill Paul
9b307fe2be This commit makes a bunch of changes, some big, some not so big.
- Remove the old task threads from kern_ndis.c and reimplement them in
  subr_ntoskrnl.c, in order to more properly emulate the Windows DPC
  API. Each CPU gets its own DPC queue/thread, and each queue can
  have low, medium and high importance DPCs. New APIs implemented:
  KeSetTargetProcessorDpc(), KeSetImportanceDpc() and KeFlushQueuedDpcs().
  (This is the biggest change.)

- Fix a bug in NdisMInitializeTimer(): the k_dpc pointer in the
  nmt_timer embedded in the ndis_miniport_timer struct must be set
  to point to the DPC, also embedded in the struct. Failing to do
  this breaks dequeueing of DPCs submitted via timers, and in turn
  breaks cancelling timers.

- Fix a bug in KeCancelTimer(): if the timer is interted in the timer
  queue (i.e. the timeout callback is still pending), we have to both
  untimeout() the timer _and_ call KeRemoveQueueDpc() to nuke the DPC
  that might be pending. Failing to do this breaks cancellation of
  periodic timers, which always appear to be inserted in the timer queue.

- Make use of the nmt_nexttimer field in ndis_miniport_timer: keep a
  queue of pending timers and cancel them all in ndis_halt_nic(), prior
  to calling MiniportHalt(). Also call KeFlushQueuedDpcs() to make sure
  any DPCs queued by the timers have expired.

- Modify NdisMAllocateSharedMemory() and NdisMFreeSharedMemory() to keep
  track of both the virtual and physical addresses of the shared memory
  buffers that get handed out. The AirGo MIMO driver appears to have a bug
  in it: for one of the segments is allocates, it returns the wrong
  virtual address. This would confuse NdisMFreeSharedMemory() and cause
  a crash. Why it doesn't crash Windows too I have no idea (from reading
  the documentation for NdisMFreeSharedMemory(), it appears to be a violation
  of the API).

- Implement strstr(), strchr() and MmIsAddressValid().

- Implement IoAllocateWorkItem(), IoFreeWorkItem(), IoQueueWorkItem() and
  ExQueueWorkItem(). (This is the second biggest change.)

- Make NdisScheduleWorkItem() call ExQueueWorkItem(). (Note that the
  ExQueueWorkItem() API is deprecated by Microsoft, but NDIS still uses
  it, since NdisScheduleWorkItem() is incompatible with the IoXXXWorkItem()
  API.)

- Change if_ndis.c to use the NdisScheduleWorkItem() interface for scheduling
  tasks.

With all these changes and fixes, the AirGo MIMO driver for the Belkin
F5D8010 Pre-N card now works. Special thanks to Paul Robinson
(paul dawt robinson at pwermedia dawt net) for the loan of a card
for testing.
2005-05-05 03:56:09 +00:00
Bill Paul
96b50ea387 Throw the switch on the new driver generation/loading mechanism. From
here on in, if_ndis.ko will be pre-built as a module, and can be built
into a static kernel (though it's not part of GENERIC). Drivers are
created using the new ndisgen(8) script, which uses ndiscvt(8) under
the covers, along with a few other tools. The result is a driver module
that can be kldloaded into the kernel.

A driver with foo.inf and foo.sys files will be converted into
foo_sys.ko (and foo_sys.o, for those who want/need to make static
kernels). This module contains all of the necessary info from the
.INF file and the driver binary image, converted into an ELF module.
You can kldload this module (or add it to /boot/loader.conf) to have
it loaded automatically. Any required firmware files can be bundled
into the module as well (or converted/loaded separately).

Also, add a workaround for a problem in NdisMSleep(). During system
bootstrap (cold == 1), msleep() always returns 0 without actually
sleeping. The Intel 2200BG driver uses NdisMSleep() to wait for
the NIC's firmware to come to life, and fails to load if NdisMSleep()
doesn't actually delay. As a workaround, if msleep() (and hence
ndis_thsuspend()) returns 0, use a hard DELAY() to sleep instead).
This is not really the right thing to do, but we can't really do much
else. At the very least, this makes the Intel driver happy.

There are probably other drivers that fail in this way during bootstrap.
Unfortunately, the only workaround for those is to avoid pre-loading
them and kldload them once the system is running instead.
2005-04-24 20:21:22 +00:00
Bill Paul
d8f2dda739 Add support for Windows/x86-64 binaries to Project Evil.
Ville-Pertti Keinonen (will at exomi dot comohmygodnospampleasekthx)
deserves a big thanks for submitting initial patches to make it
work. I have mangled his contributions appropriately.

The main gotcha with Windows/x86-64 is that Microsoft uses a different
calling convention than everyone else. The standard ABI requires using
6 registers for argument passing, with other arguments on the stack.
Microsoft uses only 4 registers, and requires the caller to leave room
on the stack for the register arguments incase the callee needs to
spill them. Unlike x86, where Microsoft uses a mix of _cdecl, _stdcall
and _fastcall, all routines on Windows/x86-64 uses the same convention.
This unfortunately means that all the functions we export to the
driver require an intermediate translation wrapper. Similarly, we have
to wrap all calls back into the driver binary itself.

The original patches provided macros to wrap every single routine at
compile time, providing a secondary jump table with a customized
wrapper for each exported routine. I decided to use a different approach:
the call wrapper for each function is created from a template at
runtime, and the routine to jump to is patched into the wrapper as
it is created. The subr_pe module has been modified to patch in the
wrapped function instead of the original. (On x86, the wrapping
routine is a no-op.)

There are some minor API differences that had to be accounted for:

- KeAcquireSpinLock() is a real function on amd64, not a macro wrapper
  around KfAcquireSpinLock()
- NdisFreeBuffer() is actually IoFreeMdl(). I had to change the whole
  NDIS_BUFFER API a bit to accomodate this.

Bugs fixed along the way:
- IoAllocateMdl() always returned NULL
- kern_windrv.c:windrv_unload() wasn't releasing private driver object
  extensions correctly (found thanks to memguard)

This has only been tested with the driver for the Broadcom 802.11g
chipset, which was the only Windows/x86-64 driver I could find.
2005-02-16 05:41:18 +00:00
Bill Paul
b545a3b822 Next step on the road to IRPs: create and use an imitation of the
Windows DRIVER_OBJECT and DEVICE_OBJECT mechanism so that we can
simulate driver stacking.

In Windows, each loaded driver image is attached to a DRIVER_OBJECT
structure. Windows uses the registry to match up a given vendor/device
ID combination with a corresponding DRIVER_OBJECT. When a driver image
is first loaded, its DriverEntry() routine is invoked, which sets up
the AddDevice() function pointer in the DRIVER_OBJECT and creates
a dispatch table (based on IRP major codes). When a Windows bus driver
detects a new device, it creates a Physical Device Object (PDO) for
it. This is a DEVICE_OBJECT structure, with semantics analagous to
that of a device_t in FreeBSD. The Windows PNP manager will invoke
the driver's AddDevice() function and pass it pointers to the DRIVER_OBJECT
and the PDO.

The AddDevice() function then creates a new DRIVER_OBJECT structure of
its own. This is known as the Functional Device Object (FDO) and
corresponds roughly to a private softc instance. The driver uses
IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack() to add this device object to the
driver stack for this PDO. Subsequent drivers (called filter drivers
in Windows-speak) can be loaded which add themselves to the stack.
When someone issues an IRP to a device, it travel along the stack
passing through several possible filter drivers until it reaches
the functional driver (which actually knows how to talk to the hardware)
at which point it will be completed. This is how Windows achieves
driver layering.

Project Evil now simulates most of this. if_ndis now has a modevent
handler which will use MOD_LOAD and MOD_UNLOAD events to drive the
creation and destruction of DRIVER_OBJECTs. (The load event also
does the relocation/dynalinking of the image.) We don't have a registry,
so the DRIVER_OBJECTS are stored in a linked list for now. Eventually,
the list entry will contain the vendor/device ID list extracted from
the .INF file. When ndis_probe() is called and detectes a supported
device, it will create a PDO for the device instance and attach it
to the DRIVER_OBJECT just as in Windows. ndis_attach() will then call
our NdisAddDevice() handler to create the FDO. The NDIS miniport block
is now a device extension hung off the FDO, just as it is in Windows.
The miniport characteristics table is now an extension hung off the
DRIVER_OBJECT as well (the characteristics are the same for all devices
handled by a given driver, so they don't need to be per-instance.)
We also do an IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack() to put the FDO on the
stack for the PDO. There are a couple of fake bus drivers created
for the PCI and pccard buses. Eventually, there will be one for USB,
which will actually accept USB IRP.s

Things should still work just as before, only now we do things in
the proper order and maintain the correct framework to support passing
IRPs between drivers.

Various changes:

- corrected the comments about IRQL handling in subr_hal.c to more
  accurately reflect reality
- update ndiscvt to make the drv_data symbol in ndis_driver_data.h a
  global so that if_ndis_pci.o and/or if_ndis_pccard.o can see it.
- Obtain the softc pointer from the miniport block by referencing
  the PDO rather than a private pointer of our own (nmb_ifp is no
  longer used)
- implement IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack(), IoDetachDevice(),
  IoGetAttachedDevice(), IoAllocateDriverObjectExtension(),
  IoGetDriverObjectExtension(), IoCreateDevice(), IoDeleteDevice(),
  IoAllocateIrp(), IoReuseIrp(), IoMakeAssociatedIrp(), IoFreeIrp(),
  IoInitializeIrp()
- fix a few mistakes in the driver_object and device_object definitions
- add a new module, kern_windrv.c, to handle the driver registration
  and relocation/dynalinkign duties (which don't really belong in
  kern_ndis.c).
- made ndis_block and ndis_chars in the ndis_softc stucture pointers
  and modified all references to it
- fixed NdisMRegisterMiniport() and NdisInitializeWrapper() so they
  work correctly with the new driver_object mechanism
- changed ndis_attach() to call NdisAddDevice() instead of ndis_load_driver()
  (which is now deprecated)
- used ExAllocatePoolWithTag()/ExFreePool() in lookaside list routines
  instead of kludged up alloc/free routines
- added kern_windrv.c to sys/modules/ndis/Makefile and files.i386.
2005-02-08 17:23:25 +00:00
Warner Losh
098ca2bda9 Start each of the license/copyright comments with /*-, minor shuffle of lines 2005-01-06 01:43:34 +00:00
Sam Leffler
db1d51f3c7 Update for net80211 changes. 2004-12-08 17:36:51 +00:00
Bill Paul
7602de354f Make NdisReadPcmciaAttributeMemory() and NdisWritePcmciaAttributeMemory()
actually work.

Make the PCI and PCCARD attachments provide a bus_get_resource_list()
method so that resource listing for PCCARD works. PCCARD does not
have a bus_get_resource_list() method (yet), so I faked up the
resource list management in if_ndis_pccard.c, and added
bus_get_resource_list() methods to both if_ndis_pccard.c and if_ndis_pci.c.
The one in the PCI attechment just hands off to the PCI bus code.
The difference is transparent to the NDIS resource handler code.

Fixed ndis_open_file() so that opening files which live on NFS
filesystems work: pass an actual ucred structure to VOP_GETATTR()
(NFS explodes if the ucred structure is NOCRED).

Make NdisMMapIoSpace() handle mapping of PCMCIA attribute memory
resources correctly.

Turn subr_ndis.c:my_strcasecmp() into ndis_strcasecmp() and export
it so that if_ndis_pccard.c can use it, and junk the other copy
of my_strcasecmp() from if_ndis_pccard.c.
2004-07-11 00:19:30 +00:00
Bill Paul
06794990cb Fix two problems:
- In subr_ndis.c:ndis_allocate_sharemem(), create the busdma tags
  used for shared memory allocations with a lowaddr of 0x3E7FFFFF.
  This forces the buffers to be mapped to physical/bus addresses within
  the first 1GB of physical memory. It seems that at least one card
  (Linksys Instant Wireless PCI V2.7) depends on this behavior. I
  don't know if this is a hardware restriction, or if the NDIS
  driver for this card is truncating the addresses itself, but using
  physical/bus addresses beyong the 1GB limit causes initialization
  failures.

- Create am NDIS_INITIALIZED() macro in if_ndisvar.h and use it in
  if_ndis.c to test whether the device has been initialized rather
  than checking for the presence of the IFF_UP flag in if_flags.
  While debugging the previous problem, I noticed that bringing
  up the device would always produce failures from ndis_setmulti().
  It turns out that the following steps now occur during device
  initialization:

	- IFF_UP flag is set in if_flags
	- ifp->if_ioctl() called with SIOCSIFADDR (which we don't handle)
	- ifp->if_ioctl() called with SIOCADDMULTI
	- ifp->if_ioctl() called with SIOCADDMULTI (again)
	- ifp->if_ioctl() called with SIOCADDMULTI (yet again)
	- ifp->if_ioctl() called with SIOCSIFFLAGS

  Setting the receive filter and multicast filters can only be done
  when the underlying NDIS driver has been initialized, which is done
  by ifp->if_init(). However, we don't call ifp->if_init() until
  ifp->if_ioctl() is called with SIOCSIFFLAGS and IFF_UP has been
  set. It appears that now, the network stack tries to add multicast
  addresses to interface's filter before those steps occur. Normally,
  ndis_setmulti() would trap this condition by checking for the IFF_UP
  flag, but the network code has in fact set this flag already, so
  ndis_setmulti() is fooled into thinking the interface has been
  initialized when it really hasn't.

  It turns out this is usually harmless because the ifp->if_init()
  routine (in this case ndis_init()) will set up the multicast
  filter when it initializes the hardware anyway, and the underlying
  routines (ndis_get_info()/ndis_set_info()) know that the driver/NIC
  haven't been initialized yet, but you end up spurious error messages
  on the console all the time.

Something tells me this new behavior isn't really correct. I think
the intention was to fix it so that ifp->if_init() is only called
once when we ifconfig an interface up, but the end result seems a
little bogus: the change of the IFF_UP flag should be propagated
down to the driver before calling any other ioctl() that might actually
require the hardware to be up and running.
2004-07-07 17:46:30 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
63eaecc921 Take advantage of the dev sysctl tree.
Approved by:	wpaul
2004-06-04 22:24:46 +00:00
Bill Paul
2b94c69d1d Continue my efforts to imitate Windows as closely as possible by
attempting to duplicate Windows spinlocks. Windows spinlocks differ
from FreeBSD spinlocks in the way they block preemption. FreeBSD
spinlocks use critical_enter(), which masks off _all_ interrupts.
This prevents any other threads from being scheduled, but it also
prevents ISRs from running. In Windows, preemption is achieved by
raising the processor IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL, which prevents other
threads from preempting you, but does _not_ prevent device ISRs
from running. (This is essentially what Solaris calls dispatcher
locks.) The Windows spinlock itself (kspin_lock) is just an integer
value which is atomically set when you acquire the lock and atomically
cleared when you release it.

FreeBSD doesn't have IRQ levels, so we have to cheat a little by
using thread priorities: normal thread priority is PASSIVE_LEVEL,
lowest interrupt thread priority is DISPATCH_LEVEL, highest thread
priority is DEVICE_LEVEL (PI_REALTIME) and critical_enter() is
HIGH_LEVEL. In practice, only PASSIVE_LEVEL and DISPATCH_LEVEL
matter to us. The immediate benefit of all this is that I no
longer have to rely on a mutex pool.

Now, I'm sure many people will be seized by the urge to criticize
me for doing an end run around our own spinlock implementation, but
it makes more sense to do it this way. Well, it does to me anyway.

Overview of the changes:

- Properly implement hal_lock(), hal_unlock(), hal_irql(),
  hal_raise_irql() and hal_lower_irql() so that they more closely
  resemble their Windows counterparts. The IRQL is determined by
  thread priority.

- Make ntoskrnl_lock_dpc() and ntoskrnl_unlock_dpc() do what they do
  in Windows, which is to atomically set/clear the lock value. These
  routines are designed to be called from DISPATCH_LEVEL, and are
  actually half of the work involved in acquiring/releasing spinlocks.

- Add FASTCALL1(), FASTCALL2() and FASTCALL3() macros/wrappers
  that allow us to call a _fastcall function in spite of the fact
  that our version of gcc doesn't support __attribute__((__fastcall__))
  yet. The macros take 1, 2 or 3 arguments, respectively. We need
  to call hal_lock(), hal_unlock() etc... ourselves, but can't really
  invoke the function directly. I could have just made the underlying
  functions native routines and put _fastcall wrappers around them for
  the benefit of Windows binaries, but that would create needless bloat.

- Remove ndis_mtxpool and all references to it. We don't need it
  anymore.

- Re-implement the NdisSpinLock routines so that they use hal_lock()
  and friends like they do in Windows.

- Use the new spinlock methods for handling lookaside lists and
  linked list updates in place of the mutex locks that were there
  before.

- Remove mutex locking from ndis_isr() and ndis_intrhand() since they're
  already called with ndis_intrmtx held in if_ndis.c.

- Put ndis_destroy_lock() code under explicit #ifdef notdef/#endif.
  It turns out there are some drivers which stupidly free the memory
  in which their spinlocks reside before calling ndis_destroy_lock()
  on them (touch-after-free bug). The ADMtek wireless driver
  is guilty of this faux pas. (Why this doesn't clobber Windows I
  have no idea.)

- Make NdisDprAcquireSpinLock() and NdisDprReleaseSpinLock() into
  real functions instead of aliasing them to NdisAcaquireSpinLock()
  and NdisReleaseSpinLock(). The Dpr routines use
  KeAcquireSpinLockAtDpcLevel() level and KeReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel(),
  which acquires the lock without twiddling the IRQL.

- In ndis_linksts_done(), do _not_ call ndis_80211_getstate(). Some
  drivers may call the status/status done callbacks as the result of
  setting an OID: ndis_80211_getstate() gets OIDs, which means we
  might cause the driver to recursively access some of its internal
  structures unexpectedly. The ndis_ticktask() routine will call
  ndis_80211_getstate() for us eventually anyway.

- Fix the channel setting code a little in ndis_80211_setstate(),
  and initialize the channel to IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC. (The Microsoft
  spec says you're not supposed to twiddle the channel in BSS mode;
  I may need to enforce this later.) This fixes the problems I was
  having with the ADMtek adm8211 driver: we were setting the channel
  to a non-standard default, which would cause it to fail to associate
  in BSS mode.

- Use hal_raise_irql() to raise our IRQL to DISPATCH_LEVEL when
  calling certain miniport routines, per the Microsoft documentation.

I think that's everything. Hopefully, other than fixing the ADMtek
driver, there should be no apparent change in behavior.
2004-04-14 07:48:03 +00:00
Bill Paul
d329ad6035 Add preliminary support for PCMCIA devices in addition to PCI/cardbus.
if_ndis.c has been split into if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c.
The ndiscvt(8) utility should be able to parse device info for PCMCIA
devices now. The ndis_alloc_amem() has moved from kern_ndis.c to
if_ndis_pccard.c so that kern_ndis.c no longer depends on pccard.

NOTE: this stuff is not guaranteed to work 100% correctly yet. So
far I have been able to load/init my PCMCIA Cisco Aironet 340 card,
but it crashes in the interrupt handler. The existing support for
PCI/cardbus devices should still work as before.
2004-03-07 02:49:06 +00:00
Bill Paul
5d2b8edda2 This should have been checked in as part of the last update to if_ndis.c:
add yet another member to the ndis_softc as part of the workaround for
the net80211 dain bramage.
2004-01-27 09:08:12 +00:00
Bill Paul
d74c903a6f Add support for TCP/IP checksum offload.
No, really.
2004-01-22 02:36:34 +00:00
Bill Paul
ed880bb60f Convert from using taskqueue_swi to using private kernel threads. The
problem with using taskqueue_swi is that some of the things we defer
into threads might block for up to several seconds. This is an unfriendly
thing to do to taskqueue_swi, since it is assumed the taskqueue threads
will execute fairly quickly once a task is submitted. Reorganized the
locking in if_ndis.c in the process.

Cleaned up ndis_write_cfg() and ndis_decode_parm() a little.
2004-01-18 22:57:11 +00:00
Bill Paul
60a9ef3d9c Merge in some changes submitted by Brian Feldman. Among other things,
these add support for listing BSSIDs via wicontrol -l. I added code
to call OID_802_11_BSSID_LIST_SCAN to allow scanning for any nearby
wirelsss nets.

Convert from using individual mutexes to a mutex pool, created in
subr_ndis.c. This deals with the problem of drivers creating locks
in their DriverEntry() routines which might get trashed later.

Put some messages under IFF_DEBUG.
2004-01-12 03:49:20 +00:00
Bill Paul
3e1b0c31a1 Correct the definition of the ndis_miniport_interrupt structure:
the ni_dpccountlock member is an ndis_kspin_lock, not an
ndis_spin_lock (the latter is too big).

Run if_ndis.c:ndis_tick() via taskqueue_schedule(). Also run
ndis_start() via taskqueue in certain circumstances.

Using these tweaks, I can now get the Broadcom BCM5701 NDIS
driver to load and run. Unfortunately, the version I have seems
to suffer from the same bug as the SMC 83820 driver, which is
that it creates a spinlock during its DriverEntry() routine.
I'm still debating the right way to deal with this.
2004-01-08 10:44:37 +00:00
Bill Paul
137bcec3f9 Modify if_ndis.c so that the MiniportISR function runs in ndis_intr()
and MiniportHandleInterrupt() is fired off later via a task queue in
ndis_intrtask(). This more accurately follows the NDIS interrupt handling
model, where the ISR does a minimal amount of work in interrupt context
and the handler is defered and run at a lower priority.

Create a separate ndis_intrmtx mutex just for the guarding the ISR.

Modify NdisSynchronizeWithInterrupt() to aquire the ndis_intrmtx
mutex before invoking the synchronized procedure. (The purpose of
this function is to provide mutual exclusion for code that shares
variables with the ISR.)

Modify NdisMRegisterInterrupt() to save a pointer to the miniport
block in the ndis_miniport_interrupt structure so that
NdisSynchronizeWithInterrupt() can grab it later and derive
ndis_intrmtx from it.
2004-01-04 21:22:25 +00:00
Bill Paul
b4f5e8d8cd Big round of updates:
- Make ndis_get_info()/ndis_set_info() sleep on the setdone/getdone
  routines if they get back NDIS_STATUS_PENDING.

- Add a bunch of net80211 support so that 802.11 cards can be twiddled
  with ifconfig. This still needs more work and is not guaranteed to
  work for everyone. It works on my 802.11b/g card anyway.

The problem here is Microsoft doesn't provide a good way to a) learn
all the rates that a card supports (if it has more than 8, you're
kinda hosed) and b) doesn't provide a good way to distinguish between
802.11b, 802.11b/g an 802.11a/b/g cards, so you sort of have to guess.

Setting the SSID and switching between infrastructure/adhoc modes
should work. WEP still needs to be implemented. I can't find any API
for getting/setting the channel other than the registry/sysctl keys.
2003-12-21 00:00:08 +00:00
Bill Paul
a22ec80ece Deal with the duplicate sysctl leaf problem. A .inf file may contain
definitions for more than one device (usually differentiated by
the PCI subvendor/subdevice ID). Each device also has its own tree
of registry keys. In some cases, each device has the same keys, but
sometimes each device has a unique tree but with overlap. Originally,
I just had ndiscvt(8) dump out all the keys it could find, and we
would try to apply them to every device we could find. Now, each key
has an index number that matches it to a device in the device ID list.
This lets us create just the keys that apply to a particular device.

I also added an extra field to the device list to hold the subvendor
and subdevice ID.

Some devices are generic, i.e. there is no subsystem definition. If
we have a device that doesn't match a specific subsystem value and
we have a generic entry, we use the generic entry.
2003-12-18 03:51:21 +00:00
Bill Paul
53947bb732 Rework mbuf<->ndis_packet/ndis_packet<->mbuf translation a little to
make it more robust. This should fix problems with crashes under
heavy traffic loads that have been reported. Also add a 'query done'
callback handler to satisfy the e100bex.sys sample Intel driver.
2003-12-14 21:31:32 +00:00
Bill Paul
c854fc1092 Commit the first cut of Project Evil, also known as the NDISulator.
Yes, it's what you think it is. Yes, you should run away now.

This is a special compatibility module for allowing Windows NDIS
miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD/x86. This provides
_binary_ NDIS compatibility (not source): you can run NDIS driver
code, but you can't build it. There are three main parts:

sys/compat/ndis: the NDIS compat API, which provides binary
compatibility functions for many routines in NDIS.SYS, HAL.dll
and ntoskrnl.exe in Windows (these are the three modules that
most NDIS miniport drivers use). The compat module also contains
a small PE relocator/dynalinker which relocates the Windows .SYS
image and then patches in our native routines.

sys/dev/if_ndis: the if_ndis driver wrapper. This module makes
use of the ndis compat API and can be compiled with a specially
prepared binary image file (ndis_driver_data.h) containing the
Windows .SYS image and registry key information parsed out of the
accompanying .INF file. Once if_ndis.ko is built, it can be loaded
and unloaded just like a native FreeBSD kenrel module.

usr.sbin/ndiscvt: a special utility that converts foo.sys and foo.inf
into an ndis_driver_data.h file that can be compiled into if_ndis.o.
Contains an .inf file parser graciously provided by Matt Dodd (and
mercilessly hacked upon by me) that strips out device ID info and
registry key info from a .INF file and packages it up with a binary
image array. The ndiscvt(8) utility also does some manipulation of
the segments within the .sys file to make life easier for the kernel
loader. (Doing the manipulation here saves the kernel code from having
to move things around later, which would waste memory.)

ndiscvt is only built for the i386 arch. Only files.i386 has been
updated, and none of this is turned on in GENERIC. It should probably
work on pc98. I have no idea about amd64 or ia64 at this point.

This is still a work in progress. I estimate it's about %85 done, but
I want it under CVS control so I can track subsequent changes. It has
been tested with exactly three drivers: the LinkSys LNE100TX v4 driver
(Lne100v4.sys), the sample Intel 82559 driver from the Windows DDK
(e100bex.sys) and the Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver (bcmwl5.sys). It
still needs to have a net80211 stuff added to it. To use it, you would
do something like this:

# cd /sys/modules/ndis
# make; make load
# cd /sys/modules/if_ndis
# ndiscvt -i /path/to/foo.inf -s /path/to/foo.sys -o ndis_driver_data.h
# make; make load
# sysctl -a | grep ndis

All registry keys are mapped to sysctl nodes. Sometimes drivers refer
to registry keys that aren't mentioned in foo.inf. If this happens,
the NDIS API module creates sysctl nodes for these keys on the fly so
you can tweak them.

An example usage of the Broadcom wireless driver would be:

# sysctl hw.ndis0.EnableAutoConnect=1
# sysctl hw.ndis0.SSID="MY_SSID"
# sysctl hw.ndis0.NetworkType=0 (0 for bss, 1 for adhoc)
# ifconfig ndis0 <my ipaddr> netmask 0xffffff00 up

Things to be done:

- get rid of debug messages
- add in ndis80211 support
- defer transmissions until after a status update with
  NDIS_STATUS_CONNECTED occurs
- Create smarter lookaside list support
- Split off if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c attachments
- Make sure PCMCIA support works
- Fix ndiscvt to properly parse PCMCIA device IDs from INF files
- write ndisapi.9 man page
2003-12-11 22:34:37 +00:00