Commit Graph

14552 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hiren Panchasara
86a996e6bd There are times when it would be really nice to have a record of the last few
packets and/or state transitions from each TCP socket. That would help with
narrowing down certain problems we see in the field that are hard to reproduce
without understanding the history of how we got into a certain state. This
change provides just that.

It saves copies of the last N packets in a list in the tcpcb. When the tcpcb is
destroyed, the list is freed. I thought this was likely to be more
performance-friendly than saving copies of the tcpcb. Plus, with the packets,
you should be able to reverse-engineer what happened to the tcpcb.

To enable the feature, you will need to compile a kernel with the TCPPCAP
option. Even then, the feature defaults to being deactivated. You can activate
it by setting a positive value for the number of captured packets. You can do
that on either a global basis or on a per-socket basis (via a setsockopt call).

There is no way to get the packets out of the kernel other than using kmem or
getting a coredump. I thought that would help some of the legal/privacy concerns
regarding such a feature. However, it should be possible to add a future effort
to export them in PCAP format.

I tested this at low scale, and found that there were no mbuf leaks and the peak
mbuf usage appeared to be unchanged with and without the feature.

The main performance concern I can envision is the number of mbufs that would be
used on systems with a large number of sockets. If you save five packets per
direction per socket and have 3,000 sockets, that will consume at least 30,000
mbufs just to keep these packets. I tried to reduce the concerns associated with
this by limiting the number of clusters (not mbufs) that could be used for this
feature. Again, in my testing, that appears to work correctly.

Differential Revision:	D3100
Submitted by:		Jonathan Looney <jlooney at juniper dot net>
Reviewed by:		gnn, hiren
2015-10-14 00:35:37 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
92001b9497 Change the default setting of kern.ipc.shm_allow_removed from 0 to 1.
This removes the need for manually changing this flag for Google Chrome
users. It also improves compatibility with Linux applications running under
Linuxulator compatibility layer, and possibly also helps in porting software
from Linux.

Generally speaking, the flag allows applications to create the shared memory
segment, attach it, remove it, and then continue to use it and to reattach it
later. This means that the kernel will automatically "clean up" after the
application exits.

It could be argued that it's against POSIX. However, SUSv3 says this
about IPC_RMID: "Remove the shared memory identifier specified by shmid from
the system and destroy the shared memory segment and shmid_ds data structure
associated with it." From my reading, we break it in any case by deferring
removal of the segment until it's detached; we won't break it any more
by also deferring removal of the identifier.

This is the behaviour exhibited by Linux since... probably always, and
also by OpenBSD since the following commit:

revision 1.54
date: 2011/10/27 07:56:28; author: robert; state: Exp; lines: +3 -8;
Allow segments to be used even after they were marked for deletion with
the IPC_RMID flag.
This is permitted as an extension beyond the standards and this is similar
to what other operating systems like linux do.

MFC after:	1 month
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3603
2015-10-10 09:29:47 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
b9a5c7b595 Provide better debug message on kernel module name clash.
Reviewed by:	kib@
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2015-10-10 09:21:55 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
8d90e66066 Remove root_mount_wait(). It's not used anywhere.
Reviewed by:	bapt@
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3787
2015-10-09 12:11:37 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
4b48959f9f Enforce the maxproc limitation before allocating struct proc, initial
struct thread and kernel stack for the thread.  Otherwise, a load
similar to a fork bomb would exhaust KVA and possibly kmem, mostly due
to the struct proc being type-stable.

The nprocs counter is changed from being protected by allproc_lock sx
to be an atomic variable.  Note that ddb/db_ps.c:db_ps() use of nprocs
was unsafe before, and is still unsafe, but it seems that the only
possible undesired consequence is the harmless warning printed when
allproc linked list length does not match nprocs.

Diagnosed by:	Svatopluk Kraus <onwahe@gmail.com>
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2015-10-08 11:07:09 +00:00
Fabien Thomas
78e79434d2 Fix r283998 that broke mapin events for hwpmc.
Reviewed by:	jhb
Sponsored by:	Stormshield
2015-10-08 09:54:33 +00:00
Gleb Smirnoff
e40e8705db Fix regression from r248371. We need to copy packet header to new
mbuf. Unlike in the pre-r248371 code, assert that M_PKTHDR is set
only on a first mbuf.

Reported & tested by:	Andriy Voskoboinyk <s3erios gmail.com>
Sponsored by:		Nginx, Inc.
2015-10-07 12:40:00 +00:00
John Baldwin
189ac973de Fix various edge cases related to system call tracing.
- Always set td_dbg_sc_* when P_TRACED is set on system call entry
  even if the debugger is not tracing system call entries.  This
  ensures the fields are valid when reporting other stops that
  occur at system call boundaries such as for PT_FOLLOW_FORKS or
  when only tracing system call exits.
- Set TDB_SCX when reporting the stop for a new child process in
  fork_return().  This causes the event to be reported as a system
  call exit.
- Report a system call exit event in fork_return() for new threads in
  a traced process.
- Copy td_dbg_sc_* to new threads instead of zeroing.  This ensures
  that td_dbg_sc_code in particular will report the system call that
  created the new thread or process when it reports a system call
  exit event in fork_return().
- Add new ptrace tests to verify that new child processes and threads
  report system call exit events with a valid pl_syscall_code via
  PT_LWPINFO.

Reviewed by:	kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3822
2015-10-06 19:29:05 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
e6b95927f3 Fix core corruption caused by race in note_procstat_vmmap
This fix is spiritually similar to r287442 and was discovered thanks to
the KASSERT added in that revision.

NT_PROCSTAT_VMMAP output length, when packing kinfo structs, is tied to
the length of filenames corresponding to vnodes in the process' vm map
via vn_fullpath.  As vnodes may move during coredump, this is racy.

We do not remove the race, only prevent it from causing coredump
corruption.

- Add a sysctl, kern.coredump_pack_vmmapinfo, to allow users to disable
  kinfo packing for PROCSTAT_VMMAP notes.  This avoids VMMAP corruption
  and truncation, even if names change, at the cost of up to PATH_MAX
  bytes per mapped object.  The new sysctl is documented in core.5.

- Fix note_procstat_vmmap to self-limit in the second pass.  This
  addresses corruption, at the cost of sometimes producing a truncated
  result.

- Fix PROCSTAT_VMMAP consumers libutil (and libprocstat, via copy-paste)
  to grok the new zero padding.

Reported by:	pho (https://people.freebsd.org/~pho/stress/log/datamove4-2.txt)
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3824
2015-10-06 18:07:00 +00:00
Gleb Smirnoff
640082d498 Remove debugging variable from r143761. 2015-10-06 09:43:49 +00:00
John Baldwin
3edd0ffffe Include additional info in ptrace(2) KTR traces:
- The new PC value and signal passed to PT_CONTINUE, PT_DETACH, PT_SYSCALL,
  and PT_TO_SC[EX].
- The system call code returned via PT_LWPINFO.

MFC after:	1 week
2015-10-05 21:36:53 +00:00
Mark Johnston
403ec61cbb Revert r288628 and instead fix a discrepancy between the posix_fadvise(2)
man page and POSIX: posix_fadvise(2) returns an error number on failure.

Reported by:	jilles
MFC after:	1 week
2015-10-03 22:27:14 +00:00
Mark Johnston
a7713f7631 The return value of posix_fadvise(2) is just an error status, so
sys_posix_fadvise() should simply return the errno (or 0) to syscallenter()
rather than setting a return value.

MFC after:	1 week
2015-10-03 19:37:41 +00:00
Alan Cox
acada7aef0 Perform a single batched update to the object's paging-in-progress count
rather than updating it for each page.
2015-10-03 17:04:52 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
d58b610faa Fail the sbuf if vsnprintf(3) fails. 2015-10-02 09:23:14 +00:00
Mark Johnston
0a19cfd454 Ensure that vop_stdadvise() does not call getblk() on vnodes that have an
empty bufobj. Otherwise, vnodes belonging to filesystems that do not use the
buffer cache may trigger assertion failures.

Reported by:	Fabien Keil
2015-10-01 16:34:53 +00:00
Colin Percival
2eb0015ab7 Disable suspend when we're shutting down. This solves the "tell FreeBSD
to shut down; close laptop lid" scenario which otherwise tended to end
with a laptop overheating or the battery dying.

The implementation uses a new sysctl, kern.suspend_blocked; init(8) sets
this while rc.suspend runs, and the ACPI sleep code ignores requests while
the sysctl is set.

Discussed on:	freebsd-acpi (35 emails)
MFC after:	1 week
2015-10-01 10:52:26 +00:00
Mark Johnston
3138cd3670 As a step towards the elimination of PG_CACHED pages, rework the handling
of POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED so that it causes the backing pages to be moved to
the head of the inactive queue instead of being cached.

This affects the implementation of POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE as well, since it
works by applying POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED to file ranges after they have been
read or written.  At that point the corresponding buffers may still be
dirty, so the previous implementation would coalesce successive ranges and
apply POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED to the result, ensuring that pages backing the
dirty buffers would eventually be cached.  To preserve this behaviour in an
efficient manner, this change adds a new buf flag, B_NOREUSE, which causes
the pages backing a VMIO buf to be placed at the head of the inactive queue
when the buf is released.  POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE then works by setting this
flag in bufs that underlie the specified range.

Reviewed by:	alc, kib
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3726
2015-09-30 23:06:29 +00:00
Andriy Gapon
2f2f522b5d save some bytes by using more concise SDT_PROBE<n> instead of SDT_PROBE
SDT_PROBE requires 5 parameters whereas SDT_PROBE<n> requires n parameters
where n is typically smaller than 5.

Perhaps SDT_PROBE should be made a private implementation detail.

MFC after:	20 days
2015-09-28 12:14:16 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
4615830db2 - Collapse vfs_vmio_truncate & vfs_vmio_release into a single function.
- Allow vfs_vmio_invalidate() to free the pages, leaving us with a
   single loop and bufobj lock when B_NOCACHE/B_INVAL is used.
 - Eliminate the special B_ASYNC handling on free that has not been
   relevant for some time.
 - Remove the extraneous page busy from vfs_vmio_truncate().

Reviewed by:	kib
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon storage division
2015-09-27 05:16:06 +00:00
Mark Johnston
0a805de6f3 Remove a check for a condition that is always false by a preceding KASSERT
that was added in r144704.
2015-09-26 22:26:55 +00:00
Mark Johnston
d925c2e800 Fix argument ordering in vn_printf().
MFC after:	3 days
2015-09-26 22:16:54 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
2f1c4e0ebf sbuf: Process more than one char at a time
Revamp sbuf_put_byte() to sbuf_put_bytes() in the obvious fashion and
fixup callers.

Add a thin shim around sbuf_put_bytes() with the old ABI to avoid ugly
changes to some callers.

Reviewed by:	jhb, markj
Obtained from:	Dan Sledz
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3717
2015-09-25 18:37:14 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
b2557db607 Use per-cpu values for base and last in tc_cpu_ticks(). The values
are updated lockess, different CPUs write its own view of timecounter
state.  The critical section is done for safety, callers of
tc_cpu_ticks() are supposed to already enter critical section, or to
own a spinlock.

The change fixes sporadical reports of too high values reported for
the (W)CPU on platforms that do not provide cpu ticker and use
tc_cpu_ticks(), in particular, arm*.

Diagnosed and reviewed by:	jhb
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2015-09-25 13:03:57 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
3c44a3495f kqueue: simplify kern_kqueue by not refing/unrefing creds too early
No functional changes.
2015-09-23 12:45:08 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
589c956a5a - Fix a nonsense reordering that somehow slipped into my last diff.
Reported by:	pho
2015-09-23 07:44:07 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
8264830c95 Some refactoring of the buf/vm interface.
- Eliminate bogus page replacement that is inconsistently applied in the
   invalidation loop in brelse.  This has been a no-op in modern times as
   biodone() is responsible for cleaning up after bogus pages.  This
   would've spammed the console with printfs at a minimum.
 - Allow the compiler and human readers alike to reason about allocbuf()
   by splitting it into constituent parts.
 - Separate the VM manipulating and buf manipulating code in brelse() and
   bufdone() so that the intentions are clear.  This makes it evident that
   there are several duplicated buf pages loops that will be consolidated
   at a later time.

Reviewed by:	kib
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2015-09-22 23:57:52 +00:00
Alan Cox
15aaea7892 Change vm_page_unwire() such that it (1) accepts PQ_NONE as the specified
queue and (2) returns a Boolean indicating whether the page's wire count
transitioned to zero.

Exploit this change in vfs_vmio_release() to avoid pointlessly enqueueing
a page that is about to be freed.

(An earlier version of this change was developed by attilio@ and kmacy@.
Any errors in this version are my own.)

Reviewed by:	kib
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2015-09-22 18:16:52 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
c55f4c9445 Revert r287780 until more developers have their say.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3521
Requested by:		gnn
2015-09-22 06:51:55 +00:00
Bryan Drewery
6c5c24c98c vfs_mountroot_shuffle() never returns non-zero. 2015-09-22 03:34:07 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
1f57d8c66b Ensure that maxproc does not exceed pid_max, at the time of boot.
Changes to kern.pid_max mib after the boot can break this relation.

The maxfiles value was calculated by the MAXFILES formula based on
maxproc value, but this change decouples them, and MAXFILES now
references maxusers.  Without manual tuning, the maxfiles default
value remains as it was prior to this commit.  But for systems which
have tuned maxproc and rely on maxfiles to adjust, additional
reconfiguration is needed.

Reported by:	rwatson
Reviewed by:	emaste
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-09-21 15:02:59 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
cff8c6f2d1 Add support for weak symbols to the kernel linkers. It means that
linkers no longer raise an error when undefined weak symbols are
found, but relocate as if the symbol value was 0.  Note that we do not
repeat the mistake of userspace dynamic linker of making the symbol
lookup prefer non-weak symbol definition over the weak one, if both
are available.  In fact, kernel linker uses the first definition
found, and ignores duplicates.

Signature of the elf_lookup() and elf_obj_lookup() functions changed
to split result/error code and the symbol address returned.
Otherwise, it is impossible to return zero address as the symbol
value, to MD relocation code.  This explains the mechanical changes in
elf_machdep.c sources.

The powerpc64 R_PPC_JMP_SLOT handler did not checked error from the
lookup() call, the patch leaves the code as is (untested).

Reported by:	glebius
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2015-09-20 01:27:59 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
0d3d0cc358 Kernel part of reroot support - a way to change rootfs without reboot.
Note that the mountlist manipulations are somewhat fragile, and not very
pretty.  The reason for this is to avoid changing vfs_mountroot(), which
is (obviously) rather mission-critical, but not very well documented,
and thus hard to test properly.  It might be possible to rework it to use
its own simple root mount mechanism instead of vfs_mountroot().

Reviewed by:	kib@
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2698
2015-09-18 17:32:22 +00:00
John Baldwin
bdd64116b0 Always clear TDB_USERWR before fetching system call arguments. The
TDB_USERWR flag may still be set after a debugger detaches from a
process via PT_DETACH.  Previously the flag would never be cleared
forcing a double fetch of the system call arguments for each system
call.  Note that the flag cannot be cleared at PT_DETACH time in case
one of the threads in the process is currently stopped in
syscallenter() and the debugger has modified the arguments for that
pending system call before detaching.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3678
2015-09-16 20:55:00 +00:00
John Baldwin
4295bec16a When a process group leader exits, all of the processes in the group are
sent SIGHUP and SIGCONT if any of the processes are stopped.  Currently this
behavior is triggered for any type of process stop including ptrace() stops
and transient stops for single threading during exit() and execve().
Thus, if a debugger is attached to a process in a group when the leader
exits, the entire group can be HUPed.  Instead, only send the signals if a
process in the group is stopped due to SIGSTOP.

PR:		201149
Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3681
2015-09-16 16:40:07 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
7665e341ca sysctl: switch sysctllock to a sleepable rmlock, take 2
This restores r285125. Previous attempt was reverted due to a bug in rmlocks,
which is fixed since r287833.
2015-09-15 23:06:56 +00:00
John Baldwin
e89d5f43da Threads holding a read lock of a sleepable rm lock are not permitted
to sleep.  The rmlock implementation enforces this by disabling
sleeping when a read lock is acquired. To simplify the implementation,
sleeping is disabled for most of the duration of rm_rlock.  However,
it doesn't need to be disabled until the lock is acquired.  If a
sleepable rm lock is contested, then rm_rlock may need to acquire the
backing sx lock.  This tripped the overly-broad assertion.  Fix by
relaxing the assertion around the call to sx_xlock().

Reported by:	mjg
Reviewed by:	kib, mjg
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3324
2015-09-15 22:16:21 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
55d33667ee kevent(2): Note DOOMED vnodes with NOTE_REVOKE
In poll mode, check for and wake VBAD vnodes.  (Vnodes that are VBAD at
registration will never be woken by the RECLAIM trigger.)

Add post-VOP_RECLAIM hook to trigger notes on vnode reclamation.  (Vnodes that
were fine at registration but are vgoned while being monitored should signal
waiters.)

Reviewed by:	kib
Approved by:	markj (mentor)
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3675
2015-09-15 20:22:30 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
9acc0eafd7 Implement callout_drain_async(), inspired by the projects/hps_head
branch.

This function is used to drain a callout via a callback instead of
blocking the caller until the drain is complete. Refer to the
callout_drain_async() manual page for a detailed description.

Limitation: If a lock is used with the callout, the callout can only
be drained asynchronously one time unless the callout_init_mtx()
function is called again. This limitation is not present in
projects/hps_head and will require more invasive changes to the
timeout code, which was not in the scope of this patch.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3521
Reviewed by:		wblock
MFC after:		1 month
2015-09-14 10:52:26 +00:00
Warner Losh
7297c5e535 bufdonebio is now unused. Retire it too. 2015-09-11 04:20:04 +00:00
Mark Johnston
610141cebb Add stack_save_td_running(), a function to trace the kernel stack of a
running thread.

It is currently implemented only on amd64 and i386; on these
architectures, it is implemented by raising an NMI on the CPU on which
the target thread is currently running. Unlike stack_save_td(), it may
fail, for example if the thread is running in user mode.

This change also modifies the kern.proc.kstack sysctl to use this function,
so that stacks of running threads are shown in the output of "procstat -kk".
This is handy for debugging threads that are stuck in a busy loop.

Reviewed by:	bdrewery, jhb, kib
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3256
2015-09-11 03:54:37 +00:00
Warner Losh
ad8d57a99d dev_strategy and dev_strategy_csw are unused since r281825. Remove
them.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3620
2015-09-11 00:38:58 +00:00
Adrian Chadd
32766cd281 Also make kern.maxfilesperproc a boot time tunable.
Auto-tuning threshold discussions aside, it turns out that if you want
to lower this on say, rather memory-packed machines, you either set maxusers
or kern.maxfiles, or you set it in sysctl.  The former is a non-exact
way to tune this; the latter doesn't actually affect anything in the
startup scripts.

This first occured because I wondered why the hell screen would take upwards
of 10 seconds to spawn a new screen.  I then found python doing the same
thing during fork/exec of child processes - it calls close() on each FD
up to the current openfiles limit.  On a 1TB machine this is like, 26 million
FDs per process.  Ugh.

So:

* This allows it to be set early in /boot/loader.conf;
* It can be used to work around the ridiculous situation of
  screen, python, etc doing a close() on potentially millions of FDs
  even though you only have four open.

Tested:

* 4GB, 32GB, 64GB, 128GB, 384GB, 1TB systems with autotune, ensuring
  screen and python forking doesn't result in some pretty hilariously
  bad behaviour.

TODO:

* Note that the default login.conf sets openfiles-cur to unlimited,
  effectively obeying kern.maxfilesperproc.  Perhaps we should fix
  this.

* .. and even if we do, we need to also ensure that daemons get
  a soft limit of something reasonable and capped - they can request
  more FDs themselves.

MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	Norse Corp, Inc.
2015-09-10 04:05:58 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
9e18c9eb27 For open("name", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT), do not try to create the
named node, open(2) cannot create directories.  But do allow the flag
combination to succeed if the directory already exists.

Declare the open("name", O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL) always
invalid for the same reason, since open(2) cannot create directory.

Note that there is an argument that O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT should be
invalid always, regardless of the target directory existence or
O_EXCL.  The current fix is conservative and allows the call to
succeed in the situation where it succeeded before the patch.

Reported by:	Tom Ridge <freebsd@tom-ridge.com>
Reviewed by:	rwatson
PR:	 202892
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2015-09-09 19:31:08 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
9af8c8b72b fd: make rights a mandatory argument to fgetvp_rights
The only caller already always passes rights.
2015-09-07 20:05:56 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
d7832811a7 fd: make the common case in filecaps_copy work lockless
The filedesc lock is only needed if ioctls caps are present, which is a
rare situation. This is a step towards reducing the scope of the filedesc
lock.
2015-09-07 20:02:56 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
bcb60d52e6 Follow-up to r287442: Move sysctl to compiled-once file
Avoid duplicate sysctl nodes.

Found by:	tijl
Approved by:	markj (mentor)
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3586
2015-09-07 16:44:28 +00:00
Kirk McKusick
17518b1a2b Track changes to kern.maxvnodes and appropriately increase or decrease
the size of the name cache hash table (mapping file names to vnodes)
and the vnode hash table (mapping mount point and inode number to vnode).
An appropriate locking strategy is the key to changing hash table sizes
while they are in active use.

Reviewed by: kib
Tested by:   Peter Holm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2265
MFC after:   2 weeks
2015-09-06 05:50:51 +00:00
Xin LI
28ffe927c2 Expose an interface to determine if an ACE is inherited.
Submitted by:	sef
Reviewed by:	trasz
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3540
2015-09-04 00:14:20 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
14bdbaf2e4 Detect badly behaved coredump note helpers
Coredump notes depend on being able to invoke dump routines twice; once
in a dry-run mode to get the size of the note, and another to actually
emit the note to the corefile.

When a note helper emits a different length section the second time
around than the length it requested the first time, the kernel produces
a corrupt coredump.

NT_PROCSTAT_FILES output length, when packing kinfo structs, is tied to
the length of filenames corresponding to vnodes in the process' fd table
via vn_fullpath.  As vnodes may move around during dump, this is racy.

So:

 - Detect badly behaved notes in putnote() and pad underfilled notes.

 - Add a fail point, debug.fail_point.fill_kinfo_vnode__random_path to
   exercise the NT_PROCSTAT_FILES corruption.  It simply picks random
   lengths to expand or truncate paths to in fo_fill_kinfo_vnode().

 - Add a sysctl, kern.coredump_pack_fileinfo, to allow users to
   disable kinfo packing for PROCSTAT_FILES notes.  This should avoid
   both FILES note corruption and truncation, even if filenames change,
   at the cost of about 1 kiB in padding bloat per open fd.  Document
   the new sysctl in core.5.

 - Fix note_procstat_files to self-limit in the 2nd pass.  Since
   sometimes this will result in a short write, pad up to our advertised
   size.  This addresses note corruption, at the risk of sometimes
   truncating the last several fd info entries.

 - Fix NT_PROCSTAT_FILES consumers libutil and libprocstat to grok the
   zero padding.

With suggestions from:	bjk, jhb, kib, wblock
Approved by:	markj (mentor)
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3548
2015-09-03 20:32:10 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
7e8f566c0c fd: remove UMA_ZONE_ZINIT argument from Files zone
Originally it was added in order to prevent trashing of objects with
INVARIANTS enabled. The same effect is now provided with mere UMA_ZONE_NOFREE.

This reverts r286921.

Discussed with:		kib
2015-09-02 23:14:39 +00:00
John Baldwin
ded3e7f08e The 'sa' argument to syscallret() is not unused. 2015-09-01 22:28:23 +00:00
John Baldwin
183b68f74f Export current system call code and argument count for system call entry
and exit events. procfs stop events for system call tracing report these
values (argument count for system call entry and code for system call exit),
but ptrace() does not provide this information. (Note that while the system
call code can be determined in an ABI-specific manner during system call
entry, it is not generally available during system call exit.)

The values are exported via new fields at the end of struct ptrace_lwpinfo
available via PT_LWPINFO.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3536
2015-09-01 22:24:54 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
6ae26d06dc Exit notification for EVFILT_PROC removes knote from the knlist. In
particular, this invalidates the knote kn_link linkage, making the
SLIST_FOREACH() loop accessing undefined values (e.g. trashed by
QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG).  If the knote is freed by other thread when kq
lock is released or when influx is cleared, e.g. by knote_scan() for
kqueue owning the knote, the iteration step would access freed memory.

Use SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE() to fix iteration.

Diagnosed by:	avg
Tested by:	avg, lstewart, pawel
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-09-01 14:05:29 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
78b9afe121 Clean up the kqueue use of the uma KPI.
Explain why it is fine to not check for M_NOWAIT failures in
kqueue_register().  Remove unneeded check for NULL result from
waitable allocation in kqueue_scan().  uma_free(9) handles NULL
argument correctly, remove checks for NULL.  Remove useless cast and
adjust style in knote_alloc().

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-09-01 13:21:32 +00:00
Andriy Gapon
378d5c6c89 callout_reset: fix a reversed check for cc_exec_cancel
The typo was introduced in r278469 / 344ecf88af.

As a result of the bug there was a timing window where callout_reset()
would fail to cancel a concurrent execution of a callout that is about
to start and would schedule the callout again.
The callout would fire more times than it is scheduled.
That would happen even if the callout is initialized with a lock.

For example, the bug triggered the "Stray timeout" assertion in
taskqueue_timeout_func().

MFC after:	5 days
2015-09-01 09:27:14 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
8d830e02f5 Use P1B_PRIO_MAX to designate max posix priority for the RR/FIFO
scheduler types.  It was intended to be used there, compare with the
min value, and with the test for correctness in ksched_setscheduler().

Note that P1B_PRIO_MAX and RTP_PRIO_MAX do have the same numerical
values, the change is cosmetical.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2015-08-30 18:02:57 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
44e629f18d Remove single-use macros obfuscating malloc(9) and free(9) calls.
Style.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2015-08-30 17:58:11 +00:00
Julien Charbon
2ea3089cb1 Revert r286880: If at first this change made sense, it turns out
it helps only the TCP timers callout(9) usage.  As the benefit for
others callout(9) usages did not reach a consensus the historical
usage should prevail.

Differential Revision:      https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3078
2015-08-30 13:44:46 +00:00
Warner Losh
de830d432c Remove now obsolete comment.
MFC After: 2 days
2015-08-28 20:06:58 +00:00
Warner Losh
3f27281613 Per overwhelming sentiment in the code review, use FEATURE instead.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3488
MFC After: 2 days
2015-08-28 19:53:19 +00:00
Ed Schouten
bc1ace0b96 Decompose linkat()/renameat() rights to source and target.
To make it easier to understand how Capsicum interacts with linkat() and
renameat(), rename the rights to CAP_{LINK,RENAME}AT_{SOURCE,TARGET}.

This also addresses a shortcoming in Capsicum, where it isn't possible
to disable linking to files stored in a directory. Creating hardlinks
essentially makes it possible to access files with additional rights.

Reviewed by:	rwatson, wblock
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3411
2015-08-27 15:16:41 +00:00
Julien Charbon
cd252ea74d Silent a compilation warning on callout_stop() 2015-08-27 10:43:35 +00:00
Julien Charbon
682d0e15b5 In callout_stop(), do not forget to initialize not_running variable.
Thanks to hselasky for noticing that.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3078 (Updated)
Submitted by:		hselasky
Pointy hat to:		jch
2015-08-27 08:58:03 +00:00
Julien Charbon
0cfae4b4bc In callout_stop(), if a callout is both pending and currently
being serviced return 0 (fail) but it is applicable only
mpsafe callouts.  Thanks to hselasky for finding this.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3078 (Updated)
Submitted by:		hselasky
Reviewed by:		jch
2015-08-27 08:15:32 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
898b510468 An error of -1 from parse_mount() indicates that the specification
was invalid. Don't trigger a mount failure (which by default means
a panic), but instead just move on to the next directive in the
configuration. This typically has us ask for the root mount.

PR:		163245
2015-08-27 04:25:27 +00:00
Warner Losh
135342777c When the kernel is compiled with INVARIANTS, export that as
debug.invariants.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3488
MFC after: 3 days
2015-08-26 23:58:03 +00:00
George V. Neville-Neil
57031f7912 Summary: Add the interactivity equations to the header comment for our
interactivity calculation routine.

Suggested by: rwatson
2015-08-26 16:36:41 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
c9ba65040f Make vfs_unmountall() unmount /dev after /, not before. The only
reason this didn't result in an unclean shutdown is that devfs ignores
MNT_FORCE flag.

Reviewed by:	kib@
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3467
2015-08-24 13:18:13 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
6e572e084b After r286237 it should be fine to call vgone(9) on a busy GEOM vnode;
remove KASSERT that would prevent forced devfs unmount from working.

MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2015-08-23 14:53:54 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
e8234cfef6 preload_search_info: make sure mod is set
Add a check to preload_search_info to make sure mod is set. Most of the
callers of preload_search_info don't check that the mod parameter is
set, which can cause page faults. While at it, remove some now unnecessary
checks before calling preload_search_info.

Sponsored by:		Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by:		kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3440
2015-08-21 15:57:57 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
41d50cd6b7 If process becomes reaper (procctl(PROC_REAP_ACQUIRE)) while already
having some children, the children' reaper is not reset to the parent.
This allows for the situation where reaper has children but not
descendands and the too strict asserts in the reap_status() fire.

Remove the wrong asserts, add some clarification for the situation to
the procctl(2) REAP_STATUS.

Reported and tested by:	feld
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2015-08-20 22:44:26 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
fe5ec54b50 fget_unlocked() depends on the freed struct file f_count field being
zero.  The file_zone if no-free, but r284861 added trashing of the
freed memory.  Most visible manifestation of the issue were 'memory
modified after free' panics for the file zone, triggered from
falloc_noinstall().

Add UMA_ZONE_ZINIT flag to turn off trashing.  Mjg noted that it makes
sense to not trash freed memory for any non-free zone, which will be
done later.

Reported and tested by:	pho
Discussed with:	mjg
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2015-08-19 11:53:32 +00:00
Julien Charbon
a1e6f8ff27 callout_stop() should return 0 (fail) when the callout is currently
being serviced and indeed unstoppable.

A scenario to reproduce this case is:

- the callout is being serviced and at same time,
- callout_reset() is called on this callout that sets
  the CALLOUT_PENDING flag and at same time,
- callout_stop() is called on this callout and returns 1 (success)
  even if the callout is indeed currently running and unstoppable.

This issue was caught up while making r284245 (D2763) workaround, and
was discussed at BSDCan 2015.  Once applied the r284245 workaround
is not needed anymore and will be reverted.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3078
Reviewed by:		jhb
Sponsored by:		Verisign, Inc.
2015-08-18 10:15:09 +00:00
Rui Paulo
aea3463e34 genassym.sh: call nm(1) with NMFLAGS. 2015-08-14 22:57:13 +00:00
Ian Lepore
e8bac3f240 If a specific timecounter has been chosen via sysctl, and a new timecounter
with higher quality registers (presumably in a module that has just been
loaded), do not undo the user's choice by switching to the new timecounter.

Document that behavior, and also the fact that there is no way to unregister
a timecounter (and thus no way to unload a module containing one).
2015-08-12 20:50:20 +00:00
Mariusz Zaborski
53bf545ddb When the wait*(2) syscalls wait for any process (P_ALL), they should
ignore processes created with the pdfork(2) syscall.

PR:		201054
Approved by:	pjd (mentor)
Discussed with:	emaste, rwatson
2015-08-12 20:08:54 +00:00
Ed Schouten
880e2c6c52 Perform cleanups in response to D3307.
- Document the kern_kevent_anonymous() function.
- Add assertions to ensure that we don't silently leave the kqueue
  linked from a file descriptor table.

Reviewed by:	jmg
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3364
2015-08-12 17:46:26 +00:00
Ed Schouten
8c43e4ccfa Properly return ENOTDIR when calling *at() on a non-vnode.
We already properly return ENOTDIR when calling *at() on a non-directory
vnode, but it turns out that if you call it on a socket, we see EINVAL.
Patch up namei to properly translate this to ENOTDIR.
2015-08-12 16:17:00 +00:00
Ed Schouten
f3fe76ecd8 Unignore signals when starting CloudABI processes.
As CloudABI processes cannot adjust their signal handlers, we need to
make sure that we start up CloudABI processes with consistent signal
masks. Though the POSIx standard signal behavior is all right, we do
need to make sure that we ignore SIGPIPE, as it would otherwise be
hard to interact with pipes and sockets.

Extend execsigs() to iterate over ps_sigignore and call sigdflt() for
each of the ignored signals.

Reviewed by:	kib
Obtained from:	https://github.com/NuxiNL/freebsd
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3365
2015-08-12 11:30:31 +00:00
Ed Schouten
e26f6b5f6b Add support for anonymous kqueues.
CloudABI's polling system calls merge the concept of one-shot polling
(poll, select) and stateful polling (kqueue). They share the same data
structures.

Extend FreeBSD's kqueue to provide support for waiting for events on an
anonymous kqueue. Unlike stateful polling, there is no need to support
timeouts, as an additional timer event could be used instead.
Furthermore, it makes no sense to use a different number of input and
output kevents. Merge this into a single argument.

Obtained from:	https://github.com/NuxiNL/freebsd
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3307
2015-08-11 13:47:23 +00:00
Ed Schouten
aa04a06df5 Introduce kern_cap_rights_limit().
The existing sys_cap_rights_limit() expects that a cap_rights_t object
lives in userspace. It is therefore hard to call into it from
kernelspace.

Move the interesting bits of sys_cap_rights_limit() into
kern_cap_rights_limit(), so that we can call into it from the CloudABI
compatibility layer.

Obtained from:	https://github.com/NuxiNL/freebsd
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3314
2015-08-11 08:43:50 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
edc8222303 Make kstack_pages a tunable on arm, x86, and powepc. On i386, the
initial thread stack is not adjusted by the tunable, the stack is
allocated too early to get access to the kernel environment. See
TD0_KSTACK_PAGES for the thread0 stack sizing on i386.

The tunable was tested on x86 only.  From the visual inspection, it
seems that it might work on arm and powerpc.  The arm
USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP and powerpc USPACE macros seems to be already
incorrect for the threads with non-default kstack size.  I only
changed the macros to use variable instead of constant, since I cannot
test.

On arm64, mips and sparc64, some static data structures are sized by
KSTACK_PAGES, so the tunable is disabled.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 week
2015-08-10 17:18:21 +00:00
Alexander V. Chernikov
0cbefd30cb Add const-qualifiers for source mbuf argument in m_dup(), m_copym(),
m_dup_pkthdr() and m_tag_copy_chain().
2015-08-08 15:50:46 +00:00
Ian Lepore
721b581722 Only process the PPS event types currently enabled in pps_params.mode.
This makes the PPS API behave correctly, but isn't ideal -- we still end
up capturing PPS data for non-enabled edges, we just don't process the
data into an event that becomes visible outside of kern_tc.  That's because
the event type isn't passed to pps_capture(), so it can't do the filtering.
Any solution for capture filtering is going to require touching every driver.
2015-08-07 23:31:31 +00:00
Ian Lepore
6f7a9f7c8d RFC 2783 requires a status of ETIMEDOUT, not EWOULDBLOCK, on a timeout. 2015-08-07 21:14:19 +00:00
Ed Schouten
a2034cc98a Allow the creation of kqueues with a restricted set of Capsicum rights.
On CloudABI we want to create file descriptors with just the minimal set
of Capsicum rights in place. The reason for this is that it makes it
easier to obtain uniform behaviour across different operating systems.

By explicitly whitelisting the operations, we can return consistent
error codes, but also prevent applications from depending OS-specific
behaviour.

Extend kern_kqueue() to take an additional struct filecaps that is
passed on to falloc_caps(). Update the existing consumers to pass in
NULL.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3259
2015-08-05 07:36:50 +00:00
Ed Schouten
2433a4eb04 Make it possible to implement poll(2) on top of kqueue(2).
It looks like EVFILT_READ and EVFILT_WRITE trigger under the same
conditions as poll()'s POLLRDNORM and POLLWRNORM as described by POSIX.
The only difference is that POLLRDNORM has to be triggered on regular
files unconditionally, whereas EVFILT_READ only triggers when not EOF.

Introduce a new flag, NOTE_FILE_POLL, that can be used to make
EVFILT_READ and EVFILT_WRITE behave identically to poll(). This flag
will be used by cloudlibc's poll() function.

Reviewed by:	jmg
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3303
2015-08-05 07:34:29 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
35dfc644f5 Copy the fencing of the algorithm to do lock-less update and reading
of the timehands, from the kern_tc.c implementation to vdso.  Add
comments giving hints where to look for the algorithm explanation.

To compensate the removal of rmb() in userspace binuptime(), add
explicit lfence instruction before rdtsc.  On i386, add usual
complications to detect SSE2 presence; assume that old CPUs which do
not implement SSE2 also execute rdtsc almost in order.

Reviewed by:	alc, bde (previous version)
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-08-04 12:33:51 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
57a73b26e0 Mark vgonel() as static. It was already declared static earlier;
no idea why compilers don't warn about this.

MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2015-08-04 08:51:56 +00:00
Ed Schouten
dc4b532479 Fix bad arithmetic in umtx_key_get() to compute object offset.
It looks like umtx_key_get() has the addition and subtraction the wrong
way around, meaning that it fails to match in certain cases. This causes
the cloudlibc unit tests to deadlock in certain cases.

Reviewed by:	kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3287
2015-08-04 06:01:13 +00:00
Ed Schouten
52942c1eae Add missing const keyword to function parameter.
The umtx_key_get() function does not dereference the address off the
userspace object. The pointer can safely be const.
2015-08-03 21:11:33 +00:00
John Baldwin
92de34df2c kgdb uses td_oncpu to determine if a thread is running and should use
a pcb from stoppcbs[] rather than the thread's PCB.  However, exited threads
retained td_oncpu from the last time they ran, and newborn threads had their
CPU fields cleared to zero during fork and thread creation since they are
in the set of fields zeroed when threads are setup.  To fix, explicitly
update the CPU fields for exiting threads in sched_throw() to reflect the
switch out and reset the CPU fields for new threads in sched_fork_thread()
to NOCPU.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3193
2015-08-03 20:43:36 +00:00
Ed Schouten
39f5ebb774 Add sysent flag to switch to capabilities mode on startup.
CloudABI processes should run in capabilities mode automatically. There
is no need to switch manually (e.g., by calling cap_enter()). Add a
flag, SV_CAPSICUM, that can be used to call into cap_enter() during
execve().

Reviewed by:	kib
2015-08-03 13:41:47 +00:00
Mark Johnston
ce1c953ee0 Don't modify curthread->td_locks unless INVARIANTS is enabled.
This field is only used in a KASSERT that verifies that no locks are held
when returning to user mode. Moreover, the td_locks accounting is only
correct when LOCK_DEBUG > 0, which is implied by INVARIANTS.

Reviewed by:	jhb
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3205
2015-08-02 00:03:08 +00:00
John Baldwin
98685dc8af Clear P_TRACED before reparenting a detached process back to its
original parent. Otherwise the debugee will be set as an orphan of
the debugger.

Add tests for tracing forks via PT_FOLLOW_FORK.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2809
2015-08-01 16:27:52 +00:00
Ed Schouten
7ee1b208c3 Add kern_shm_open().
This allows you to specify the capabilities that the new file descriptor
should have. This allows us to create shared memory objects that only
have the rights we're interested in.

The idea behind restricting the rights is that it makes it a lot easier
for CloudABI to get consistent behaviour across different operating
systems. We only need to make sure that a shared memory implementation
consistently implements the operations that are whitelisted.

Approved by:	kib
Obtained from:	https://github.com/NuxiNL/freebsd
2015-08-01 07:21:14 +00:00
Ed Schouten
6236e71bfe Fix accidental line wrapping introduced in r286122. 2015-07-31 10:46:45 +00:00
Ed Schouten
367a13f905 Limit rights on process descriptors.
On CloudABI, the rights bits returned by cap_rights_get() match up with
the operations that you can actually perform on the file descriptor.

Limiting the rights is good, because it makes it easier to get uniform
behaviour across different operating systems. If process descriptors on
FreeBSD would suddenly gain support for any new file operation, this
wouldn't become exposed to CloudABI processes without first extending
the rights.

Extend fork1() to gain a 'struct filecaps' argument that allows you to
construct process descriptors with custom rights. Use this in
cloudabi_sys_proc_fork() to limit the rights to just fstat() and
pdwait().

Obtained from:	https://github.com/NuxiNL/freebsd
2015-07-31 10:21:58 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
8917728875 vn_io_fault() handling of the LOR for i/o into the file-backed buffers
has observable overhead when the buffer pages are not resident or not
mapped.  The overhead comes at least from two factors, one is the
additional work needed to detect the situation, prepare and execute
the rollbacks.  Another is the consequence of the i/o splitting into
the batches of the held pages, causing filesystems see series of the
smaller i/o requests instead of the single large request.

Note that expected case of the resident i/o buffer does not expose
these issues.  Provide a prefaulting for the userspace i/o buffers,
disabled by default.  I am careful of not enabling prefaulting by
default for now, since it would be detrimental for the applications
which speculatively pass extra-large buffers of anonymous memory to
not deal with buffer sizing (if such apps exist).

Found and tested by:	bde, emaste
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2015-07-31 04:12:51 +00:00