In order to clean up the layout of the manual page, let's keep
parameters in the end of the DESCRIPTION section. This patch does not
change any content, it's meant to only move the content around before
refactoring.
MFC after: 2 weeks
- There is no need to mention in the synopsis that -f can be a list of
comma-separated type:format pairs. Let's keep it simple instead.
- Mention that -f can be supplied multiple times.
- Add -f to other entries in the synopsis where it can be used.
MFC after: 2 weeks
As documented, the -C flag can only be used on its own. Any other
command modifiers and flags are ignored when -C is used. Reflect that in
synopsis.
MFC after: 2 weeks
We document capability codes (the CAPS field of "ifconfig wlan0 scan")
in both ifconfig(8) and the handbook. The list is more complete in the
manual page, while the descriptions of individual capabilities are more
detailed in the handbook.
In order to reduce content duplication and bit rot, let's move
handbook's details to the manual page and reference the manual page
whenever necessary.
Reviewed by: debdrup
Reviewed by: Pau Amma
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34662
Disallow the use of tables in ethernet rules. Using tables requires
taking the PF_RULES lock. Moreover, the current table code isn't ready
to deal with ethernet rules.
Disallow their use for now.
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
When using the snapshot option, all other options are ignored. This
update reflects changes made in ab2dbd9b87.
Reviewed by: 0mp, mckusick
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34584
When retrieving nat rules in anchors we need to set the path just like
we do for regular rules.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
The -r flag is ignored by the FreeBSD implementation of bsdlabel(8)
(also called disklabel(8) in the past). Remove its use from examples
and tests in the tree.
This commit does not touch historical documentation under share/doc/smm
and files under contrib/netbsd-tests.
Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 2 weeks
Approved by: imp (src)
Fixes: 57dfbec57b More axe-work:
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34585
for missing devices.
The fsck_ffs(8) utility uses its internal function openfilesys()
when opening a disk to be checked. This change avoids the use
of pfatal() in openfilesys() which always exits with failure (exit
value 8) so that the caller can choose the correct exit value.
In the case of a non-existent device it should exit with value 3
which allows the startup system to wait for drives (such as those
attached by USB) to come online.
Reported by: karels
Tested by: karels
PR: 262580
MFC after: 3 days
Allow filtering based on the source or destination IP/IPv6 address in
the Ethernet layer rules.
Reviewed by: pauamma_gundo.com (man), debdrup (man)
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34482
FreeBSD 14.0 is going to ship with a new implementation of the mixer(8)
command. Unfortunately, in order to support new features like mute, the
command-line interface of the new implementation is not backwards
compatible.
Update all the remaining documentation and scripts in the src tree
to use the new syntax.
While here, document in usbhidaction.1 that the mute functionality is
now supported.
Reviewed by: christos, debdrup, hselasky
Approved by: hselasky (src)
Fixes: 903873ce15 Implement and use new mixer(3) library for FreeBSD.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34545
Traditionally the GEOM's primary channel of information from kernel to
user-space was confxml, fetched by libgeom through kern.geom.confxml
sysctl. It is convenient and informative, representing full state of
GEOM in a single XML document. But problems start to arise on systems
with hundreds of disks, where the full confxml size reaches many
megabytes, taking significant time to first write it and then parse.
This patch introduces alternative solution, allowing to fetch much
smaller XML document, subset of the full confxml, limited to 64KB and
representing only one specified geom and optionally its parents. It
uses existing GEOM control interface, extended with new "getxml" verb.
In case of any error, such as the buffer overflow, it just transparently
falls back to traditional full confxml. This patch uses the new API in
user-space GEOM tools where it is possible.
Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 2 month
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34529
I see more user-friendly to do nothing if the module is already
loaded, rather than returning quite confusing error message.
As side effect it allows to avoid std_list_available() call, using
quite expensive on large systems geom_gettree().
MFC after: 1 month
Introduce pfctl_get_rules_info(), similar to pfctl_get_eth_rules_info()
to retrieve rules information (ticket and total number of rules).
Use the new function in pfctl.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34443
Make gctl_add_param() API public, allowing more precise control over
parameter flags. Previously it was impossible to properly declare
write-only ASCII parameters, used for result reporting, they were
declared as read-write binary instead, that was not nice.
MFC after: 1 month
When printing the interface name from the ipstate_t struct the interface
name in is_ifp may not always be avaiable when reading it from kmem
(tested on FreeBSD and NetBSD). However the is_ifname (the interface
name character string) is almost always available -- it is not available
when the source of the packet is a process running on the firewall
itself. Rather than print both interface name strings, print only the
one.
MFC after: 1 week
Rather than use a kmem read to determine the interface name used by a
nat_t structure through a pointer, nat_ipfs->netif->if_xname, obtain it
directly from nat_ifnames in the nat_t structure itself using the new
FORMAT_IF macro.
MFC after: 1 week
Interface names stored in the ipstate_t and ipnat_t structures can be
NULL. This occurs when an application, such as named, is running on the
firewall machine itself. For example an application, i.e. named, running
on the firewall itself will cause a state table display and NAT mapping
display to show a null ingress interface and its egress interface. This
is perfectly valid but confusing to human eyes. Rather than print
nothing, print "(null)".
MFC after: 1 week
Just as pfctl already does for other rules we print the ethernet rules
we would have loaded if '-n' is specified.
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
When filtering Ethernet packets allow rules to specify a mac address
with a mask. This indicates which bits of the specified address are
significant. This allows users to do things like filter based on device
manufacturer.
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Teach the 'ether' rules to accept { mac1, mac2, ... } lists, similar to
the lists of interfaces or IP addresses we already supported for layer 3
filtering.
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32481
Allow packets to be tagged with dummynet information. Note that we do
not apply dummynet shaping on the L2 traffic, but instead mark it for
dummynet processing in the L3 code. This is the same approach as we take
for ALTQ.
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32222
If we're not filtering on a specific MAC address don't print it at all,
rather than showing an all-zero address.
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31749
Allow the evaluations/packets/bytes counters on Ethernet rules to be
cleared.
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31748
Extent pfctl to be able to read configured Ethernet filtering rules from
the kernel and print them.
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31738
The gunion(8) utility is used to track changes to a read-only disk on
a writable disk. Logically, a writable disk is placed over a read-only
disk. Write requests are intercepted and stored on the writable
disk. Read requests are first checked to see if they have been
written on the top (writable disk) and if found are returned. If
they have not been written on the top disk, then they are read from
the lower disk.
The gunion(8) utility can be especially useful if you have a large
disk with a corrupted filesystem that you are unsure of how to
repair. You can use gunion(8) to place another disk over the corrupted
disk and then attempt to repair the filesystem. If the repair fails,
you can revert all the changes in the upper disk and be back to the
unchanged state of the lower disk thus allowing you to try another
approach to repairing it. If the repair is successful you can commit
all the writes recorded on the top disk to the lower disk.
Another use of the gunion(8) utility is to try out upgrades to your
system. Place the upper disk over the disk holding your filesystem
that is to be upgraded and then run the upgrade on it. If it works,
commit it; if it fails, revert the upgrade.
Further details can be found in the gunion(8) manual page.
Reviewed by: Chuck Silvers, kib (earlier version)
tested by: Peter Holm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32697
NAT table mappings list only the source and destination IP, the source
and destinaion port numbers, and their mappings. But the protocol is not
listed. Now that Facebook and Google use QUIC, seeing port 443 in in a
list of active NAT sessions could mean 443/tcp or 443/udp. This patch
adds the protocol to the listing to aid in determining whether HTTPS is
TCP or QUIC in a NAT mapping listing. This also helps differentiatinete
between other protocols such as ICMP, ESP, and AH in ipnat list of active
sessions.
MFC after: 1 week
The cleanup of fsck_ffs(8) in commit c0bfa109b9 broke fsdb(8).
This commit adds the one-line update needed in fsdb(8) to make it
work with the new fsck_ffs(8) structure.
Reported by: Chuck Silvers
Tested by: Chuck Silvers
MFC after: 3 days
Minor improvements to the fwdownload code suggested by chs@:
o Print the path_id/target we're rescanning so it's not invisible
o No need for XPT_GDEVLIST, all the info is filled in. Remove sending it
as well as a comment related to it from a mistaken observation. libcam
always fills these in properly, so use those for the ccb path/target.
o Don't leak /dev/xpt fd in success cases.
o Rename fw_rescan_lun to fw_rescan_target and pass sim_mode to
only print path_id and target_id info.
Reviewed by: chs@
Fixes: 9835900cb9
Sponsored by: Netflix
MFC After: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34348
After downloading the firmware to a device, it's inquiry data likely
will change. Force a rescan of the target with the CAM_EXPECT_INQ_CHANGE
flag to get it to record the new inqury data as being expected. This
avoids the need for a 'camcontrol rescan' on the device which detaches
and re-attaches the disk (da, ada) device. This brings fwdownload up to
nvmecontrol's ability to do the same thing w/o changing the exposed
nvme/nvd/nda device. We scan the target and not the LUN because dual
actuator drives have multiple LUNs, but the firmware is global across
many vendors' drives (and the so far theoretical ones that aren't won't
be harmed by the rescan).
Since the underlying struct disk is now preserved accross this
operation, it's now possible to upgrade firmware of a root device w/o
crashing the system. On systems that are quite busy, the worst that
happens is that certain operaions are reported cancelled when the new
firmware is activated. These operations are retried with the normal CAM
recovery mechanisms and will work on the retry. The only visible hiccup
is the time that new firmware is flashing / initializing. One should not
consider this operation completely risk free, however, since not all
drives are well behaved after a firmware download.
MFC After: 1 week
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Netflix
Feedback by: mav
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34325
Add boottrace annotations to record events in init(8), shutdown(8), and
reboot(8).
Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
X-NetApp-PR: #23
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31928
Normally fsck_ffs never does reads or writes that are not aligned
to the size of one of the checked filesystems fragments. The one
exception is when it finds that it needs to write the superblock
recovery information. Here it will write with the alignment reported
by the underlying disk as its sector size as reported by an
ioctl(diskfd, DIOCGSECTORSIZE, &secsize).
Modern disks have a sector size of 4096, but for backward compatibility
with older disks will report that they have a sector size of 512.
When presented with a 512 byte write, they have to read the associated
4096 byte sector, replace the 512 bytes to be written, and write
the updated 4096 byte sector back to the disk. Unfortunately, some
disks report that they have 512 sectors, but fail writes that are not
aligned to 4096 boundaries and are a multiple of 4096 bytes in size.
This commit updates fsck_ffs(8) so that it uses the filesystem fragment
size as the smallest size and alignment for doing writes rather than
the disk's reported sector size.
Reported by: Andriy Gapon
MFC after: 1 week
NetBSD has an ATF test for newfs_msdos. Connect it to the build.
Adapt it for FreeBSD. This would have caught the bug fixed by my
previous commit.
Reviewed by: delphij, emaste
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34116
The type of the kern.maxphys sysctl OID is now ulong. Change the
local variable type to match.
Reviewed by: delphij, emaste
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34116
VLAN ID 0 is supposed to be interpreted as having no VLAN with a bit of
priority on the side, but the kernel is not able to decapsulate this on
the fly so dhclient needs to take care of it.
Reviewed by: markj
MFC after: 3 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31515
Since 59f256ec35 dmesg(8) will always skip first line of the message
buffer, cause it might be incomplete. The problem is that in most cases
it is complete, valid and contains the "---<<BOOT>>---" marker. This
skip can be disabled with '-a', but that would also unhide all non-kernel
messages. Move this functionality from dmesg(8) to kernel, since kernel
actually knows if wrap has happened or not.
The main motivation for the change is not actually the value of the
"---<<BOOT>>---" marker. The problem breaks unit tests, that clear
message buffer, perform a test and then check the message buffer for
a result. Example of such test is sys/kern/sonewconn_overflow.
Part of the problem was that fsck_ffs would read the superblock
multiple times complaining and repairing the superblock check hash
each time and then at the end failing to write out the superblock
with the corrected check hash. This fix reads the superblock just
once and if the check hash is corrected ensures that the fixed
superblock gets written.
Tested by: Peter Holm
PR: 245916
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Netflix
We provide the hostid (which is the state creatorid) to the kernel as a
big endian number (see pfctl/pfctl.c pfctl_set_hostid()), so convert it
back to system endianness when we get it from the kernel.
This avoids a confusing mismatch between the value the user configures
and the value displayed in the state.
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33989
If an invalid (i.e. overly long) interface name is specified error out
immediately, rather than in expand_rule() so we point at the incorrect
line.
PR: 260958
MFC after: 3 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34008
The "bg" option does not go background until the initial mount
attempt fails, which can take 60+ seconds.
This new "bgnow" option goes background immediately, avoiding
the 60+ second delay, if the NFS server is not yet available.
The man page update is a content change.
Tested by: jwb
Reviewed by: debdrup, emaste
PR: 260764
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33733
Those can be returned by CHECK POWER MODE command (0xe5).
Note that some of the definitions duplicate definitions for Extended
Power Conditions.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33646
We don't really use the scsi regexp for anything. The rescan was a
workaround that was fixed a long time ago and has been disabled for
ages. And the regexp was incomplete.
Sponsored by: Netflix
_PATH_LD32_HINTS is unused because it is a.out remnant.
_PATH_ELF32_HINTS is provided by rtld_paths.h already.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
ipfsync is a WIP sync daemon designed to be used in a failover scenario.
It was removed by 5ee61c7daa. This commit
restores its three files. ipfsync is in my work queue.
MFC after: 10 days
X-MFC with: 5ee61c7daa
Under some INET/INET6 src.conf configurations sbin/route previously
failed to build due to an unused variable warning. It was functionally
write-only anyway, so just remove it.
Reported by: melifaro
Reviewed by: melifaro
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33717
The function makevfslist is only called once in mount.c, but should
be save to be called more than once with different parameters.
The bin/df command links against this file, and will need this
possibility to allow -l and -t to be used together.
MFC after: 3 days
The work to ANSIfy and adjust returns to style(9) resulted in a mismerge
of a stash when ipfilter was moved from contrib to sbin. An older file
replaced WIP at the time, resulting in a regression.
The majority of this work was done in 2018 saved as git stashes within
a git-svn tree and migrated to the git tree. The regression occurred
when the various stashes were sequentially merged to create individual
commits, following the ipfilter move to netpfil and sbin.
Reported by: jrtc27
Fixes: 2582ae5740
Pointy hat to: cy
MFC after: 1 month
Replace the INLINE macro with inline. Some ancient compilers supported
__inline__ instead of inline. The INLINE hack compensated for it.
Ancient compilers are history.
Reported by: glebius
MFC after: 1 month
Convert ipfilter userland function declarations from K&R to ANSI. This
syncs our function declarations with NetBSD hg commit 75edcd7552a0
(apply our changes). Though not copied from NetBSD, this change was
partially inspired by NetBSD's work and inspired by style(9).
Reviewed by: glebius (for #network)
MFC after: 1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33595
Extend the dnctl (dummynet config) tool to be able to read commands from
a file, just like ipfw already does.
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33627