o Assert that every protosw has pr_attach. Now this structure is
only for socket protocols declarations and nothing else.
o Merge struct pr_usrreqs into struct protosw. This was suggested
in 1996 by wollman@ (see 7b187005d1), and later reiterated
in 2006 by rwatson@ (see 6fbb9cf860).
o Make struct domain hold a variable sized array of protosw pointers.
For most protocols these pointers are initialized statically.
Those domains that may have loadable protocols have spacers. IPv4
and IPv6 have 8 spacers each (andre@ dff3237ee5).
o For inetsw and inet6sw leave a comment noting that many protosw
entries very likely are dead code.
o Refactor pf_proto_[un]register() into protosw_[un]register().
o Isolate pr_*_notsupp() methods into uipc_domain.c
Reviewed by: melifaro
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36232
An internet draft titled "Towards Remote Procedure Call Encryption By Default"
describes how TLS is to be used for Sun RPC, with NFS as an intended use case.
This patch adds client and server support for this to the kernel RPC,
using KERN_TLS and upcalls to daemons for the handshake, peer reset and
other non-application data record cases.
The upcalls to the daemons use three fields to uniquely identify the
TCP connection. They are the time.tv_sec, time.tv_usec of the connection
establshment, plus a 64bit sequence number. The time fields avoid problems
with re-use of the sequence number after a daemon restart.
For the server side, once a Null RPC with AUTH_TLS is received, kernel
reception on the socket is blocked and an upcall to the rpctlssd(8) daemon
is done to perform the TLS handshake. Upon completion, the completion
status of the handshake is stored in xp_tls as flag bits and the reply to
the Null RPC is sent.
For the client, if CLSET_TLS has been set, a new TCP connection will
send the Null RPC with AUTH_TLS to initiate the handshake. The client
kernel RPC code will then block kernel I/O on the socket and do an upcall
to the rpctlscd(8) daemon to perform the handshake.
If the upcall is successful, ct_rcvstate will be maintained to indicate
if/when an upcall is being done.
If non-application data records are received, the code does an upcall to
the appropriate daemon, which will do a SSL_read() of 0 length to handle
the record(s).
When the socket is being shut down, upcalls are done to the daemons, so
that they can perform SSL_shutdown() calls to perform the "peer reset".
The rpctlssd(8) and rpctlscd(8) daemons require a patched version of the
openssl library and, as such, will not be committed to head at this time.
Although the changes done by this patch are fairly numerous, there should
be no semantics change to the kernel RPC at this time.
A future commit to the NFS code will optionally enable use of TLS for NFS.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
the NFS subsystems use five of the rpcsec_gss/kgssapi entry points,
but since it was not obvious which others might be useful, all
nineteen were included. Basically the nineteen entry points are
set in a structure called rpc_gss_entries and inline functions
defined in sys/rpc/rpcsec_gss.h check for the entry points being
non-NULL and then call them. A default value is returned otherwise.
Requested by rwatson.
Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
VNET socket push back:
try to minimize the number of places where we have to switch vnets
and narrow down the time we stay switched. Add assertions to the
socket code to catch possibly unset vnets as seen in r204147.
While this reduces the number of vnet recursion in some places like
NFS, POSIX local sockets and some netgraph, .. recursions are
impossible to fix.
The current expectations are documented at the beginning of
uipc_socket.c along with the other information there.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Sponsored by: CK Software GmbH
Reviewed by: jhb
Tested by: zec
Tested by: Mikolaj Golub (to.my.trociny gmail.com)
MFC after: 2 weeks
data size greater than 8192. Since soreserve(so, 256*1024, 256*1024)
would always fail for the default value of sb_max, modify clnt_dg.c
so that it uses the calculated values and checks for an error return
from soreserve(). Also, add a check for error return from soreserve()
to clnt_vc.c and change __rpc_get_t_size() to use sb_max_adj instead of
the bogus maxsize == 256*1024.
PR: kern/150910
Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
in the kernel (just as inet_ntoa() and inet_aton()) are and sync their
prototype accordingly with already mentioned functions.
Sponsored by: Sandvine Incorporated
Reviewed by: emaste, rstone
Approved by: dfr
MFC after: 2 weeks
context inside the RPC code.
Temporarily set td's cred to mount's cred before calling socreate() via
__rpc_nconf2socket().
Submitted by: rmacklem (in part)
Reviewed by: rmacklem, rwatson
Discussed with: dfr, bz
Approved by: re (rwatson), julian (mentor)
MFC after: 3 days
and server. This replaces the RPC implementation of the NFS client and
server with the newer RPC implementation originally developed
(actually ported from the userland sunrpc code) to support the NFS
Lock Manager. I have tested this code extensively and I believe it is
stable and that performance is at least equal to the legacy RPC
implementation.
The NFS code currently contains support for both the new RPC
implementation and the older legacy implementation inherited from the
original NFS codebase. The default is to use the new implementation -
add the NFS_LEGACYRPC option to fall back to the old code. When I
merge this support back to RELENG_7, I will probably change this so
that users have to 'opt in' to get the new code.
To use RPCSEC_GSS on either client or server, you must build a kernel
which includes the KGSSAPI option and the crypto device. On the
userland side, you must build at least a new libc, mountd, mount_nfs
and gssd. You must install new versions of /etc/rc.d/gssd and
/etc/rc.d/nfsd and add 'gssd_enable=YES' to /etc/rc.conf.
As long as gssd is running, you should be able to mount an NFS
filesystem from a server that requires RPCSEC_GSS authentication. The
mount itself can happen without any kerberos credentials but all
access to the filesystem will be denied unless the accessing user has
a valid ticket file in the standard place (/tmp/krb5cc_<uid>). There
is currently no support for situations where the ticket file is in a
different place, such as when the user logged in via SSH and has
delegated credentials from that login. This restriction is also
present in Solaris and Linux. In theory, we could improve this in
future, possibly using Brooks Davis' implementation of variant
symlinks.
Supporting RPCSEC_GSS on a server is nearly as simple. You must create
service creds for the server in the form 'nfs/<fqdn>@<REALM>' and
install them in /etc/krb5.keytab. The standard heimdal utility ktutil
makes this fairly easy. After the service creds have been created, you
can add a '-sec=krb5' option to /etc/exports and restart both mountd
and nfsd.
The only other difference an administrator should notice is that nfsd
doesn't fork to create service threads any more. In normal operation,
there will be two nfsd processes, one in userland waiting for TCP
connections and one in the kernel handling requests. The latter
process will create as many kthreads as required - these should be
visible via 'top -H'. The code has some support for varying the number
of service threads according to load but initially at least, nfsd uses
a fixed number of threads according to the value supplied to its '-n'
option.
Sponsored by: Isilon Systems
MFC after: 1 month
to detect (or load) kernel NLM support in rpc.lockd. Remove the '-k'
option to rpc.lockd and make kernel NLM the default. A user can still
force the use of the old user NLM by building a kernel without NFSLOCKD
and/or removing the nfslockd.ko module.
user-mode lock manager, build a kernel with the NFSLOCKD option and
add '-k' to 'rpc_lockd_flags' in rc.conf.
Highlights include:
* Thread-safe kernel RPC client - many threads can use the same RPC
client handle safely with replies being de-multiplexed at the socket
upcall (typically driven directly by the NIC interrupt) and handed
off to whichever thread matches the reply. For UDP sockets, many RPC
clients can share the same socket. This allows the use of a single
privileged UDP port number to talk to an arbitrary number of remote
hosts.
* Single-threaded kernel RPC server. Adding support for multi-threaded
server would be relatively straightforward and would follow
approximately the Solaris KPI. A single thread should be sufficient
for the NLM since it should rarely block in normal operation.
* Kernel mode NLM server supporting cancel requests and granted
callbacks. I've tested the NLM server reasonably extensively - it
passes both my own tests and the NFS Connectathon locking tests
running on Solaris, Mac OS X and Ubuntu Linux.
* Userland NLM client supported. While the NLM server doesn't have
support for the local NFS client's locking needs, it does have to
field async replies and granted callbacks from remote NLMs that the
local client has contacted. We relay these replies to the userland
rpc.lockd over a local domain RPC socket.
* Robust deadlock detection for the local lock manager. In particular
it will detect deadlocks caused by a lock request that covers more
than one blocking request. As required by the NLM protocol, all
deadlock detection happens synchronously - a user is guaranteed that
if a lock request isn't rejected immediately, the lock will
eventually be granted. The old system allowed for a 'deferred
deadlock' condition where a blocked lock request could wake up and
find that some other deadlock-causing lock owner had beaten them to
the lock.
* Since both local and remote locks are managed by the same kernel
locking code, local and remote processes can safely use file locks
for mutual exclusion. Local processes have no fairness advantage
compared to remote processes when contending to lock a region that
has just been unlocked - the local lock manager enforces a strict
first-come first-served model for both local and remote lockers.
Sponsored by: Isilon Systems
PR: 95247 107555 115524 116679
MFC after: 2 weeks
