Commit Graph

36 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Elliott Mitchell
6d765bff6f xen: move common variables off of sys/x86/xen/hvm.c
The xen_domain_type and HYPERVISOR_shared_info variables are shared by
all Xen architectures, so they should be in common rather than
reimplemented by each architecture.

hvm_start_flags is used by xen_initial_domain() and so needs to be in
common.

Reviewed by: royger
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28982
2023-04-14 15:59:11 +02:00
John Baldwin
a9fca3b987 Fix various places which cast a pointer to a vm_paddr_t or vice versa.
GCC warns about the mismatched sizes on i386 where vm_paddr_t is 64
bits.

Reviewed by:	imp, markj
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36750
2022-10-03 16:10:41 -07:00
Roger Pau Monné
091febc04a xen/blkback: do not use x86 CPUID in generic code
Move checker for whether Xen creates IOMMU mappings for foreign pages
into a helper that's defined in arch-specific code.

Reported by: Elliott Mitchell <ehem+freebsd@m5p.com>
Fixes: 1d528f95e8 ('xen/blkback: remove bounce buffering mode')
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2022-06-28 09:51:57 +02:00
Elliott Mitchell
ad7dd51499 xen: switch to use headers in contrib
These headers originate with the Xen project and shouldn't be mixed with
the main portion of the FreeBSD kernel. Notably they shouldn't be the
target of clean-up commits.

Switch to use the headers in sys/contrib/xen.

Reviewed by: royger
2022-02-07 10:11:56 +01:00
Roger Pau Monné
2450da6776 x86/xen: use x{2}APIC if virtualized by hardware
Instead of using event channels or hypercalls to deal with IPIs and
NMIs.

Using a hardware virtualized APIC should be faster than using any PV
interface, since the VM exit can be avoided.

Xen exposes whether the domain is using hardware assisted x{2}APIC
emulation in a CPUID bit.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2022-01-18 10:18:22 +01:00
Mitchell Horne
2117a66af5 xen: remove hypervisor_info
This was a source of indirection needed to support PVHv1. Now that that
support has been removed, we can eliminate it.

Reviewed by: royger
2021-05-17 10:56:52 +02:00
Mateusz Guzik
ab6c81a218 x86: clean up empty lines in .c and .h files 2020-09-01 21:23:59 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
27c36a12f1 xen: introduce a new way to setup event channel upcall
The main differences with the currently implemented method are:

 - Requires a local APIC EOI, since it doesn't bypass the local APIC
   as the previous method used to do.
 - Can be set to use different IDT vectors on each vCPU. Note that
   FreeBSD doesn't make use of this feature since the event channel
   IDT vector is reserved system wide.

Note that the old method of setting the event channel upcall is
not removed, and will be used as a fallback if this newly introduced
method is not available.

MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
2019-01-30 11:34:52 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
4edbde911b xen: fix setting legacy PVH vcpu id
The recommended way to obtain the vcpu id is using the cpuid
instruction with a specific leaf value. This leaf value must be
obtained at runtime, and it's done when populating the hypercall page.

Legacy PVH however will get the hypercall page populated by the
hypervisor itself before booting, so the cpuid leaf was not actually
set, thus preventing setting the vcpu id value from cpuid.

Fix this by making sure the cpuid leaf has been probed before
attempting to set the vcpu id.

Approved by:		re (gjb)
Sponsored by:		Citrix Systems R&D
2018-09-13 07:12:16 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
c9a591b0f6 xen: remove xenpv_set_ids
The vcpu_id for legacy PVH mode can be set from the output of cpuid,
so there's no need to have a special function to set it.

Also note that xenpv_set_ids should have been executed only for PV
guests, but was executed for all guests types and vcpu_id was later
fixed up for HVM guests.

Reported by:		cperciva
Approved by:		re (gjb)
Sponsored by:		Citrix Systems R&D
2018-09-13 07:08:31 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
b0663c33c2 xen: implement early init helper for PVHv2
In order to setup an initial environment and jump into the generic
hammer_time initialization function. Some of the code is shared with
PVHv1, while other code is PVHv2 specific.

This allows booting FreeBSD as a PVHv2 DomU and Dom0.

Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
2018-07-19 08:44:52 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
07c2711fbf xen: allow very early initialization of the hypercall page
Allow the hypercall page to be initialized very early, even before
vtophys is functional. Also make the function global so it can be
called by other files.

This will be needed in order to perform the early bringup on PVHv2
guests.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2018-07-19 08:13:41 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
cfa0b7b82f xen: remove direct usage of HYPERVISOR_start_info
HYPERVISOR_start_info is only available to PV and PVHv1 guests, HVM
and PVHv2 guests get this data from HVM parameters that are fetched
using a hypercall.

Instead provide a set of helper functions that should be used to fetch
this data. The helper functions have different implementations
depending on whether FreeBSD is running as PVHv1 or HVM/PVHv2 guest
type.

This helps to cleanup generic Xen code by removing quite a lot of
xen_pv_domain and xen_hvm_domain macro usages.

Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
2018-07-19 07:54:45 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
8518997526 xen: obtain vCPU ID from CPUID
The Xen vCPU ID can be fetched from the cpuid instead of inferring it
from the ACPI ID.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2018-06-26 15:00:54 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
1ad78dd631 xen: limit the number of hypercall pages to 1
The interface already guarantees that the number of hypercall pages is
always going to be 1, see the comment in interface/arch-x86/cpuid.h

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2018-06-26 14:39:27 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
ebf5747bdb sys/x86: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
2017-11-27 15:11:47 +00:00
John Baldwin
a47632d45b Fix build for !SMP kernels after the Xen MSIX workaround.
Move msix_disable_migration under #ifdef SMP since it doesn't make sense
for !SMP kernels.

PR:		212014
Reported by:	Glyn Grinstead <glyn@grinstead.org>
MFC after:	3 days
2016-08-22 21:23:17 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
302244700f xen: automatically disable MSI-X interrupt migration
If the hypervisor version is smaller than 4.6.0. Xen commits 74fd00 and
70a3cb are required on the hypervisor side for this to be fixed, and those
are only included in 4.6.0, so stay on the safe side and disable MSI-X
interrupt migration on anything older than 4.6.0.

It should not cause major performance degradation unless a lot of MSI-X
interrupts are allocated.

Sponsored by:		Citrix Systems R&D
MFC after:		3 days
Reviewed by:		jhb
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7148
2016-07-12 08:43:09 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
1522652230 xen: fix dropping bitmap IPIs during resume
Current Xen resume code clears all pending bitmap IPIs on resume, which is
not correct. Instead re-inject bitmap IPI vectors on resume to all CPUs in
order to acknowledge any pending bitmap IPIs.

Sponsored by:		Citrix Systems R&D
MFC after:		2 weeks
2015-11-18 18:11:19 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
f8f1bb83f7 xen: allow disabling PV disks and nics
Introduce two new loader tunnables that can be used to disable PV disks and
PV nics at boot time. They default to 0 and should be set to 1 (or any
number different than 0) in order to disable the PV devices:

hw.xen.disable_pv_disks=1
hw.xen.disable_pv_nics=1

In /boot/loader.conf will disable both PV disks and nics.

Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
Tested by:	Karl Pielorz <kpielorz_lst@tdx.co.uk>
MFC after:	1 week
2015-08-21 15:53:08 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
bf7313e3b7 xen: implement the privcmd user-space device
This device is only attached to priviledged domains, and allows the
toolstack to interact with Xen. The two functions of the privcmd
interface is to allow the execution of hypercalls from user-space, and
the mapping of foreign domain memory.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

i386/include/xen/hypercall.h:
amd64/include/xen/hypercall.h:
 - Introduce a function to make generic hypercalls into Xen.

xen/interface/xen.h:
xen/interface/memory.h:
 - Import the new hypercall XENMEM_add_to_physmap_range used by
   auto-translated guests to map memory from foreign domains.

dev/xen/privcmd/privcmd.c:
 - This device has the following functions:
   - Allow user-space applications to make hypercalls into Xen.
   - Allow user-space applications to map memory from foreign domains,
     this is accomplished using the newly introduced hypercall
     (XENMEM_add_to_physmap_range).

xen/privcmd.h:
 - Public ioctl interface for the privcmd device.

x86/xen/hvm.c:
 - Remove declaration of hypercall_page, now it's declared in
   hypercall.h.

conf/files:
 - Add the privcmd device to the build process.
2014-10-22 17:07:20 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
842471b331 xen: add hooks for Xen PV APIC
Create the necessary hooks in order to provide a Xen PV APIC
implementation that can be used on PVH. Most of the lapic ops
shouldn't be called on Xen, since we trap those operations at a higher
layer.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Approved by: gibbs

x86/xen/hvm.c:
x86/xen/xen_apic.c:
 - Move IPI related code to xen_apic.c

x86/xen/xen_apic.c:
 - Introduce Xen PV APIC implementation, most of the functions of the
   lapic interface should never be called when running as PV(H) guest,
   so make sure FreeBSD panics when trying to use one of those.
 - Define the Xen APIC implementation in xen_apic_ops.

xen/xen_pv.h:
 - Extern declaration of the xen_apic struct.

x86/xen/pv.c:
 - Use xen_apic_ops as apic_ops when running as PVH guest.

conf/files.amd64:
conf/files.i386:
 - Include the xen_apic.c file in the build of i386/amd64 kernels
   using XENHVM.
2014-06-16 08:43:45 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
ef409ede7b amd64/i386: introduce APIC hooks for different APIC implementations.
This is needed for Xen PV(H) guests, since there's no hardware lapic
available on this kind of domains. This commit should not change
functionality.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by: jhb
Approved by: gibbs

amd64/include/cpu.h:
amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
i386/include/cpu.h:
i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
 - Remove lapic_ipi_vectored hook from cpu_ops, since it's now
   implemented in the lapic hooks.

amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
 - Use lapic_ipi_vectored directly, since it's now an inline function
   that will call the appropiate hook.

x86/x86/local_apic.c:
 - Prefix bare metal public lapic functions with native_ and mark them
   as static.
 - Define default implementation of apic_ops.

x86/include/apicvar.h:
 - Declare the apic_ops structure and create inline functions to
   access the hooks, so the change is transparent to existing users of
   the lapic_ functions.

x86/xen/hvm.c:
 - Switch to use the new apic_ops.
2014-06-16 08:43:03 +00:00
John Baldwin
6b7797339b Fix build without SMP.
PR:		kern/187854
MFC after:	1 week
2014-03-26 17:40:13 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
2afbc44b38 xen: changes to hvm code in order to support PVH guests
On PVH we don't need to init the shared info page, or disable emulated
devices. Also, make sure PV IPIs are set before starting the APs.

Approved by: gibbs
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

x86/xen/hvm.c:
 - Return early from functions that are no-ops on Xen PVH guests.
 - In order to make sure PV IPIs are setup before AP startup,
   initialize them in SI_SUB_SMP-1.
2014-03-11 10:26:53 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
4d30a3fb95 xen: use the same hypercall mechanism for XEN and XENHVM
Currently XEN (PV) and XENHVM (PVHVM) ports use different ways to
issue hypercalls, unify this by filling the hypercall_page under HVM
also.

Approved by: gibbs
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

amd64/include/xen/hypercall.h:
 - Unify Xen hypercall code by always using the PV way.

i386/i386/locore.s:
 - Define hypercall_page on i386 XENHVM.

x86/xen/hvm.c:
 - Fill hypercall_page on XENHVM kernels using the HVM method (only
   when running as an HVM guest).
2014-03-11 10:24:13 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
1a9cdd373a xen: add PV/PVH kernel entry point
Add the PV/PVH entry point and the low level functions for PVH
early initialization.

Approved by: gibbs
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

amd64/amd64/genassym.c:
 - Add __FreeBSD_version define to assym.s so it can be used for the
   Xen notes.

amd64/amd64/locore.S:
 - Make bootstack global so it can be used from Xen kernel entry
   point.

amd64/amd64/xen-locore.S:
 - Add Xen notes to the kernel.
 - Add the Xen PV entry point, that is going to call hammer_time_xen.

amd64/include/asmacros.h:
 - Add ELFNOTE macros.

i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
 - Define HYPERVISOR_start_info for the XEN i386 PV port, which is
   going to be used in some shared code between PV and PVH.

x86/xen/hvm.c:
 - Define HYPERVISOR_start_info for the PVH port.

x86/xen/pv.c:
 - Introduce hammer_time_xen which is going to perform early setup for
   Xen PVH:
    - Setup shared Xen variables start_info, shared_info and
      xen_store.
    - Set guest type.
    - Create initial page tables as FreeBSD expects to find them.
    - Call into native init function (hammer_time).

xen/xen-os.h:
 - Declare HYPERVISOR_start_info.

conf/files.amd64:
 - Add amd64/amd64/locore.S and x86/xen/pv.c to the list of files.
2014-03-11 10:07:01 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
e8da1c4877 amd64/i386: switch IPI handlers to C code.
Move asm IPIs handlers to C code, so both Xen and native IPI handlers
share the same code.

Reviewed by: jhb
Approved by: gibbs
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

amd64/amd64/apic_vector.S:
i386/i386/apic_vector.s:
 - Remove asm coded IPI handlers and instead call the newly introduced
   C variants.

amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
 - Add C coded clones to the asm IPI handlers (moved from
   x86/xen/hvm.c).

i386/include/smp.h:
amd64/include/smp.h:
 - Add prototypes for the C IPI handlers.

x86/xen/hvm.c:
 - Move the C IPI handlers to mp_machdep and call those in the Xen IPI
   handlers.

i386/xen/mp_machdep.c:
 - Add dummy IPI handlers to the i386 Xen PV port (this port doesn't
   support SMP).
2014-03-11 10:03:29 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
5fdd34ee20 Formalize the concept of virtual CPU ids by adding a per-cpu vcpu_id
field.  Perform vcpu enumeration for Xen PV and HVM environments
and convert all Xen drivers to use vcpu_id instead of a hard coded
assumption of the mapping algorithm (acpi or apic ID) in use.

Submitted by:	Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by:	gibbs
Approved by:	re (blanket Xen)

amd64/include/pcpu.h:
i386/include/pcpu.h:
	Add vcpu_id to the amd64 and i386 pcpu structures.

dev/xen/timer/timer.c
x86/xen/xen_intr.c
	Use new vcpu_id instead of assuming acpi_id == vcpu_id.

i386/xen/mp_machdep.c:
i386/xen/mptable.c
x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Perform Xen HVM and Xen full PV vcpu_id mapping.

x86/xen/hvm.c:
x86/acpica/madt.c
	Change SYSINIT ordering of acpi CPU enumeration so that it
	is guaranteed to be available at the time of Xen HVM vcpu
	id mapping.
2013-10-05 23:11:01 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
bf57e9793a Correct panic caused by attaching both Xen PV and HyperV virtualization
aware drivers on Xen hypervisors that advertise support for some
HyperV features.

x86/xen/hvm.c:
	When running in HVM mode on a Xen hypervisor, set vm_guest
	to VM_GUEST_XEN so other virtualization aware components in
	the FreeBSD kernel can detect this mode is active.

dev/hyperv/vmbus/hv_hv.c:
	Use vm_guest to ignore Xen's HyperV emulation when Xen is
	detected and Xen PV drivers are active.

Reported by:	Shanker Balan
Submitted by:	Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by:	gibbs
Approved by:	re (Xen blanket)
2013-10-05 19:51:09 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
940837549b sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
Set cpu_ops correctly for Xen hypervisors lacking the
	vector callback feature.

	Set preliminary Xen cpu_ops settings during early HVM
	initialization.  The old location raced with the startup
	of APs.

Submitted by:	Roger Pau Monné
Reviewed by:	gibbs
Approved by:	re (blanket Xen)
2013-09-27 15:17:28 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
566a5f5020 Merge Xen PVHVM support into the GENERIC kernel config for both
amd64 and i386.

Submitted by:	Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by:	gibbs
Approved by:	re (blanket Xen)
MFC after:	2 weeks

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/amd64/include/cpu.h:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/include/cpu.h:
	- Introduce two new CPU hooks for initialization and resume
	  purposes. This allows us to get rid of the XENHVM ifdefs in
	  mp_machdep, and also sets some hooks into common code that can be
	  used by other hypervisor implementations.

sys/amd64/conf/XENHVM:
sys/i386/conf/XENHVM:
	- Remove these configs now that GENERIC has builtin support for Xen
	  HVM.

sys/kern/subr_smp.c:
	- Make sure there are no pending IPIs when suspending a system.

sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	- Add cpu init and resume vectors that are called from mp_machdep
	  using the new hooks.
	- Only clear the vcpu_info mapping data on resume.  It is already
	  clear for the BSP on a cold boot and is set correctly as APs
	  are started.
	- Gate xen_hvm_init_cpu only to systems running under Xen.

sys/x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
	 - Gate the setup of event channels only to systems running under Xen.
2013-09-20 22:59:22 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
428b7ca290 Add support for suspend/resume/migration operations when running as a
Xen PVHVM guest.

Submitted by:	Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by:	gibbs
Approved by:	re (blanket Xen)
MFC after:	2 weeks

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
	- Make sure that are no MMU related IPIs pending on migration.
	- Reset pending IPI_BITMAP on resume.
	- Init vcpu_info on resume.

sys/amd64/include/intr_machdep.h:
sys/i386/include/intr_machdep.h:
sys/x86/acpica/acpi_wakeup.c:
sys/x86/x86/intr_machdep.c:
sys/x86/isa/atpic.c:
sys/x86/x86/io_apic.c:
sys/x86/x86/local_apic.c:
	- Add a "suspend_cancelled" parameter to pic_resume().  For the
	  Xen PIC, restoration of interrupt services differs between
	  the aborted suspend and normal resume cases, so we must provide
	  this information.

sys/dev/acpica/acpi_timer.c:
sys/dev/xen/timer/timer.c:
sys/timetc.h:
	- Don't swap out "suspend safe" timers across a suspend/resume
	  cycle.  This includes the Xen PV and ACPI timers.

sys/dev/xen/control/control.c:
	- Perform proper suspend/resume process for PVHVM:
		- Suspend all APs before going into suspension, this allows us
		  to reset the vcpu_info on resume for each AP.
		- Reset shared info page and callback on resume.

sys/dev/xen/timer/timer.c:
	- Implement suspend/resume support for the PV timer. Since FreeBSD
	  doesn't perform a per-cpu resume of the timer, we need to call
	  smp_rendezvous in order to correctly resume the timer on each CPU.

sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpci.c:
	- Don't reset the PCI interrupt on each suspend/resume.

sys/kern/subr_smp.c:
	- When suspending a PVHVM domain make sure there are no MMU IPIs
	  in-flight, or we will get a lockup on resume due to the fact that
	  pending event channels are not carried over on migration.
	- Implement a generic version of restart_cpus that can be used by
	  suspended and stopped cpus.

sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	- Implement resume support for the hypercall page and shared info.
	- Clear vcpu_info so it can be reset by APs when resuming from
	  suspension.

sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpci.c:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
sys/x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
	- Support UP kernel configurations.

sys/x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
	- Properly rebind per-cpus VIRQs and IPIs on resume.
2013-09-20 05:06:03 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
e44af46e4c Implement PV IPIs for PVHVM guests and further converge PV and HVM
IPI implmementations.

Submitted by: Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Submitted by: gibbs (misc cleanup, table driven config)
Reviewed by:  gibbs
MFC after: 2 weeks

sys/amd64/include/cpufunc.h:
sys/amd64/amd64/pmap.c:
	Move invltlb_globpcid() into cpufunc.h so that it can be
	used by the Xen HVM version of tlb shootdown IPI handlers.

sys/x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
sys/xen/xen_intr.h:
	Rename xen_intr_bind_ipi() to xen_intr_alloc_and_bind_ipi(),
	and remove the ipi vector parameter.  This api allocates
	an event channel port that can be used for ipi services,
	but knows nothing of the actual ipi for which that port
	will be used.  Removing the unused argument and cleaning
	up the comments surrounding its declaration helps clarify
	its actual role.

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/amd64/include/cpu.h:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/include/cpu.h:
	Implement a generic framework for amd64 and i386 that allows
	the implementation of certain CPU management functions to
	be selected at runtime.  Currently this is only used for
	the ipi send function, which we optimize for Xen when running
	on a Xen hypervisor, but can easily be expanded to support
	more operations.

sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Implement Xen PV IPI handlers and operations, replacing native
	send IPI.

sys/amd64/include/pcpu.h:
sys/i386/include/pcpu.h:
sys/i386/include/smp.h:
	Remove NR_VIRQS and NR_IPIS from FreeBSD headers.  NR_VIRQS
	is defined already for us in the xen interface files.
	NR_IPIS is only needed in one file per Xen platform and is
	easily inferred by the IPI vector table that is defined in
	those files.

sys/i386/xen/mp_machdep.c:
	Restructure to more closely match the HVM implementation by
	performing table driven IPI setup.
2013-09-06 22:17:02 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
f5f4f7f201 Conform to style(9). No functional changes.
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Do not rely on implicit conversion to boolean in expressions
	(e.g. use "if (rc != 0)" instead of "if (rc)".

	Line continuations for functions are indented an additional
	4 spaces.

	Insert an empty line if the function has no local variables.

	Prefer separate initializtion statements to initialzing
	local variables in their declaration.

	Braces that are not necessary may be left out.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-09-01 23:49:36 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
76acc41fb7 Implement vector callback for PVHVM and unify event channel implementations
Re-structure Xen HVM support so that:
	- Xen is detected and hypercalls can be performed very
	  early in system startup.
	- Xen interrupt services are implemented using FreeBSD's native
	  interrupt delivery infrastructure.
	- the Xen interrupt service implementation is shared between PV
	  and HVM guests.
	- Xen interrupt handlers can optionally use a filter handler
	  in order to avoid the overhead of dispatch to an interrupt
	  thread.
	- interrupt load can be distributed among all available CPUs.
	- the overhead of accessing the emulated local and I/O apics
	  on HVM is removed for event channel port events.
	- a similar optimization can eventually, and fairly easily,
	  be used to optimize MSI.

Early Xen detection, HVM refactoring, PVHVM interrupt infrastructure,
and misc Xen cleanups:

Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corporation

Unification of PV & HVM interrupt infrastructure, bug fixes,
and misc Xen cleanups:

Submitted by: Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

sys/x86/x86/local_apic.c:
sys/amd64/include/apicvar.h:
sys/i386/include/apicvar.h:
sys/amd64/amd64/apic_vector.S:
sys/i386/i386/apic_vector.s:
sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c:
sys/i386/i386/machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/exception.s:
sys/x86/include/segments.h:
	Reserve IDT vector 0x93 for the Xen event channel upcall
	interrupt handler.  On Hypervisors that support the direct
	vector callback feature, we can request that this vector be
	called directly by an injected HVM interrupt event, instead
	of a simulated PCI interrupt on the Xen platform PCI device.
	This avoids all of the overhead of dealing with the emulated
	I/O APIC and local APIC.  It also means that the Hypervisor
	can inject these events on any CPU, allowing upcalls for
	different ports to be handled in parallel.

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
	Map Xen per-vcpu area during AP startup.

sys/amd64/include/intr_machdep.h:
sys/i386/include/intr_machdep.h:
	Increase the FreeBSD IRQ vector table to include space
	for event channel interrupt sources.

sys/amd64/include/pcpu.h:
sys/i386/include/pcpu.h:
	Remove Xen HVM per-cpu variable data.  These fields are now
	allocated via the dynamic per-cpu scheme.  See xen_intr.c
	for details.

sys/amd64/include/xen/hypercall.h:
sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
sys/i386/include/xen/xenvar.h:
sys/i386/xen/clock.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/xen/gnttab.c:
	Prefer FreeBSD primatives to Linux ones in Xen support code.

sys/amd64/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/i386/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/dev/xen/balloon/balloon.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkfront/blkfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/console/xencons_ring.c:
sys/dev/xen/control/control.c:
sys/dev/xen/netback/netback.c:
sys/dev/xen/netfront/netfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpci.c:
sys/i386/i386/machdep.c:
sys/i386/include/pmap.h:
sys/i386/include/xen/xenfunc.h:
sys/i386/isa/npx.c:
sys/i386/xen/clock.c:
sys/i386/xen/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/mptable.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_clock_util.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_rtc.c:
sys/xen/evtchn/evtchn_dev.c:
sys/xen/features.c:
sys/xen/gnttab.c:
sys/xen/gnttab.h:
sys/xen/hvm.h:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus_if.m:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusb_front.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusvar.h:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore.c:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore_dev.c:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstorevar.h:
	Pull common Xen OS support functions/settings into xen/xen-os.h.

sys/amd64/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/i386/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/xen/xen-os.h:
	Remove constants, macros, and functions unused in FreeBSD's Xen
	support.

sys/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Introduce new functions xen_domain(), xen_pv_domain(), and
	xen_hvm_domain().  These are used in favor of #ifdefs so that
	FreeBSD can dynamically detect and adapt to the presence of
	a hypervisor.  The goal is to have an HVM optimized GENERIC,
	but more is necessary before this is possible.

sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpcivar.h:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpci.c:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
sys/sys/kernel.h:
	Refactor magic ioport, Hypercall table and Hypervisor shared
	information page setup, and move it to a dedicated HVM support
	module.

	HVM mode initialization is now triggered during the
	SI_SUB_HYPERVISOR phase of system startup.  This currently
	occurs just after the kernel VM is fully setup which is
	just enough infrastructure to allow the hypercall table
	and shared info page to be properly mapped.

sys/xen/hvm.h:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Add definitions and a method for configuring Hypervisor event
	delievery via a direct vector callback.

sys/amd64/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:

sys/conf/files:
sys/conf/files.amd64:
sys/conf/files.i386:
	Adjust kernel build to reflect the refactoring of early
	Xen startup code and Xen interrupt services.

sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkfront/blkfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkfront/block.h:
sys/dev/xen/control/control.c:
sys/dev/xen/evtchn/evtchn_dev.c:
sys/dev/xen/netback/netback.c:
sys/dev/xen/netfront/netfront.c:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore.c:
sys/xen/evtchn/evtchn_dev.c:
sys/dev/xen/console/console.c:
sys/dev/xen/console/xencons_ring.c
	Adjust drivers to use new xen_intr_*() API.

sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
	Since blkback defers all event handling to a taskqueue,
	convert this task queue to a "fast" taskqueue, and schedule
	it via an interrupt filter.  This avoids an unnecessary
	ithread context switch.

sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore.c:
	The xenstore driver is MPSAFE.  Indicate as much when
	registering its interrupt handler.

sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusvar.h:
	Remove unused event channel APIs.

sys/xen/evtchn.h:
	Remove all kernel Xen interrupt service API definitions
	from this file.  It is now only used for structure and
	ioctl definitions related to the event channel userland
	device driver.

	Update the definitions in this file to match those from
	NetBSD.  Implementing this interface will be necessary for
	Dom0 support.

sys/xen/evtchn/evtchnvar.h:
	Add a header file for implemenation internal APIs related
	to managing event channels event delivery.  This is used
	to allow, for example, the event channel userland device
	driver to access low-level routines that typical kernel
	consumers of event channel services should never access.

sys/xen/interface/event_channel.h:
sys/xen/xen_intr.h:
	Standardize on the evtchn_port_t type for referring to
	an event channel port id.  In order to prevent low-level
	event channel APIs from leaking to kernel consumers who
	should not have access to this data, the type is defined
	twice: Once in the Xen provided event_channel.h, and again
	in xen/xen_intr.h.  The double declaration is protected by
	__XEN_EVTCHN_PORT_DEFINED__ to ensure it is never declared
	twice within a given compilation unit.

sys/xen/xen_intr.h:
sys/xen/evtchn/evtchn.c:
sys/x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/evtchn.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpcivar.h:
	New implementation of Xen interrupt services.  This is
	similar in many respects to the i386 PV implementation with
	the exception that events for bound to event channel ports
	(i.e. not IPI, virtual IRQ, or physical IRQ) are further
	optimized to avoid mask/unmask operations that aren't
	necessary for these edge triggered events.

	Stubs exist for supporting physical IRQ binding, but will
	need additional work before this implementation can be
	fully shared between PV and HVM.

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/mp_machdep.c
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Add support for placing vcpu_info into an arbritary memory
	page instead of using HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info.
	This allows the creation of domains with more than 32 vcpus.

sys/i386/i386/machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/clock.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/exception.s:
	Add support for new event channle implementation.
2013-08-29 19:52:18 +00:00