Not only this is a bit cleaner, it allows multiple instances of hostapd to be
running on the system host, useful for simultaneous dual-band WiFi.
This is similar to ifconfig_wlanX="WPA" but it uses /etc/hostapd-wlanX.conf.
Compatibility with hostapd_enable=YES/NO was kept.
Reviewed by: adrian
This is an extended version of ipv4_addr_IF which supports both IPv4 and
IPv6, and multiple range specifications. To avoid to generate too many
addresses, the maximum number of the generated addresses is currently
limited to 31.
- Add $ifconfig_IF_aliases, which accepts multiple IP aliases in a variable.
- ipv6_prefix_IF now supports !/64 prefix length. In addition to the old
64-bit format (2001:db8:1:1), a full 128-bit format like 2001:db8:1:1::/64
is supported.
- Replace ifconfig command with $IFCONFIG_CMD variable to support
a dry-run mode in the future.
- Remove IP aliases before removing all of IPv4 addresses when doing
"rc.d/netif down".
- Add a DAD wait to network6_getladdr() because it is possible to fail to
configure an EUI64 address when ipv6_prefix_IF is specified.
A summary of the supported ifconfig_* variables is as follows:
# IPv4 configuration.
ifconfig_em0="inet 192.168.0.1"
# IPv6 configuration.
ifconfig_em0_ipv6="inet6 2001:db8::1/64"
# IPv4 address range spec. Now deprecated.
ipv4_addr_em0="10.2.1.1-10"
# IPv6 alias.
ifconfig_em0_alias0="inet6 2001:db8:5::1 prefixlen 70"
# IPv4 alias.
ifconfig_em0_alias1="inet 10.2.2.1/24"
# IPv4 alias with range spec w/o AF keyword (backward compat).
ifconfig_em0_alias2="10.3.1.1-10/32"
# IPv6 alias with range spec.
ifconfig_em0_alias3="inet6 2001:db8:20-2f::1/64"
# ifconfig_IF_aliases is just like ifconfig_IF_aliasN.
ifconfig_em0_aliases="inet 10.3.3.201-204/24 inet6 2001:db8:210-213::1/64 inet 10.1.1.1/24"
# IPv6 alias (backward compat)
ipv6_ifconfig_em0_alias0="inet6 2001:db8:f::1/64"
# IPv6 alias w/o AF keyword (backward compat)
ipv6_ifconfig_em0_alias1="2001:db8:f:1::1/64"
# IPv6 prefix.
ipv6_prefix_em0="2001:db8::/64"
Tested by: Kimmo Paasiala
- ipv6_enable + ipv6_gateway_enable should unset ACCEPT_RTADV by default for
backward compatibility.
- Configurations in ipv6_prefix_IF should be recognized even if there is no
ifconfig_IF_ipv6.
- DAD wait should be performed at once, not on a per-interface basis, if
possible. This fixes an issue that a system with a lot of IPv6-capable
interfaces takes too long for booting.
MFC after: 1 week
(r225485). When setting an interface name to it, the following
configurations will be enabled:
1. "no_radr" is set to all IPv6 interfaces automatically.
2. "-no_radr accept_rtadv" will be set only for $ipv6_cpe_wanif. This is
done just before evaluating $ifconfig_IF_ipv6 in the rc.d scripts (this
means you can manually supersede this configuration if necessary).
3. The node will add RA-sending routers to the default router list
even if net.inet6.ip6.forwarding=1.
This mode is added to conform to RFC 6204 (a router which connects
the end-user network to a service provider network). To enable
packet forwarding, you still need to set ipv6_gateway_enable=YES.
Note that accepting router entries into the default router list when
packet forwarding capability and a routing daemon are enabled can
result in messing up the routing table. To minimize such unexpected
behaviors, "no_radr" is set on all interfaces but $ipv6_cpe_wanif.
Approved by: re (bz)
parameters accepting them (such as description, group).
Changes discussed on freebsd-rc.
PR: conf/156675
Reported by: "Alexander V. Chernikov" <melifaro att ipfw ru>
Suggested by: hrs
Analyzed with: Alexander V. Chernikov via IRC
MFC after: 2 weeks
If not specified, network.subr will add it automatically if we have
INET support (1).
In network.subr only call the address family up/down functions
if the respective AF is available.
Switch to new kern.features variables for inet and inet6 as the
inet sysctl tree is also available for IPv6-only kernels leading
to unexpected results.
Suggested by: hrs (1)
Reviewed by: hrs
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Sponsored by: iXsystems
MFC after: 20 days
Now that printf(1) is a shell builtin, there is no need to emulate it
anymore. The external printf(1) is /usr/bin/printf and therefore may not be
available in early boot.
It may be faster to use printf directly but the function is useful for
compatibility.
The $ip6addrctl_policy is a variable to choose a pre-defined address
selection policy set by ip6addrctl(8).
The keyword "ipv4_prefer" sets IPv4-preferred one described in Section 10.3,
the keyword "ipv6_prefer" sets IPv6-preferred one in Section 2.1 in RFC 3484,
respectively. When "AUTO" is specified, it attempts to read
/etc/ip6addrctl.conf first. If it is found, it reads and installs it as
a policy table. If not, either of the two pre-defined policy tables is
chosen automatically according to $ipv6_activate_all_interfaces.
When $ipv6_activate_all_interfaces=NO, interfaces which have no corresponding
$ifconfig_IF_ipv6 is marked as IFDISABLED for security reason.
The default values are ip6addrctl_policy=AUTO and
ipv6_activate_all_interfaces=NO.
Discussed with: ume and bz
wlan interfaces) from being automatically reloaded via devd shutdown
event handlers.
- Revert part of my previous changes to call ifn_stop on subinterfaces
when an interface is detached. It is better to destroy the interfaces
first so that an 'ifconfig foo0.blah down' doesn't result in ifconfig
auto-loading if_foo.ko. The ifconfig command will not be invoked if
foo0.blah is gone when ifn_stop() is called. Furthermore, it is not
necessary to explicitly invoke ifn_stop() after the subinterface is
destroyed as devd will already do that.
- Pass -n to ifconfig when destroying interfaces so that destroying a
cloned interface does not kldload any drivers.
Reviewed by: dougb
MFC after: 4 days
and ipv6_ifconfig_<interface> options have already been deprecated,
these changes do not alter that.
With these changes any value set for ipv6_enable will emit a
warning. In order to avoid a POLA violation for the deprecation
of the option ipv6_enable=NO will still disable configuration
for all interfaces other than lo0. ipv6_enable=YES will not have
any effect, but will emit an additional warning. Support and
warnings for this option will be removed in FreeBSD 10.x.
Consistent with the current code, in order for IPv6 to be configured
on an interface (other than lo0) an ifconfig_<interface>_ipv6
option will have to be added to /etc/rc.conf[.local].
1. Clean up and minor optimizations for the following functions:
ifconfig_up (the ipv6 elements)
ipv6if
ipv6_autoconfif
get_if_var
_ifconfig_getargs
The cleanups generally were to move the "easy" tests earlier in the
functions, and consolidate duplicate code.
2. Stop overloading ipv6_prefer with the ability to disable IPv6
configuration.
3. Remove noafif() which was only ever called from ipv6_autoconfif.
Instead, simplify and integrate the tests into that function, and
convert the test to use is_wired_interface() instead of listing
wireless interfaces explicitly.
4. Integrate backwards compatibility for ipv6_ifconfig_<interface>
into _ifconfig_getargs. This dramatically simplifies the code in
all of the callers, and avoids a lot of other code duplication.
5. In rc.d/netoptions, add code for an ipv6_privacy option to use
RFC 4193 style pseudo-random addresses (this is what windows does
by default, FYI).
6. Add support for the [NO]RTADV options in ifconfig_getargs() and
ipv6_autoconfif(). In the latter, include support for the explicit
addition of [-]accept_rtadv in ifconfig_<interface>_ipv6 as is done
in the current code.
7. In rc.d/netif add a warning if $ipv6_enable is set, and remove
the set_rcvar_obsolete for it. Also remove the latter from
rc.d/ip6addrctl.
8. In /etc/defaults/rc.conf:
Add an example for RTADV configuration.
Set ipv6_network_interfaces to AUTO.
Switch ipv6_prefer to YES. If ipv6_enable is not set this will have
no effect.
Add a default for ipv6_privacy (NO).
9. Document all of this in rc.conf.5.
The rtsol(8) handles just one RA then exit. So, the OtherConfig flag
may not be handled well by rtsol(8) in the environment where there are
multiple RA servers on the segment. In such case, rtsold(8) will be
your friend.
Reviewed by: hrs
MFC after: 2 weeks
wlan(4) interfaces. vlan(4) interfaces are listed via a new 'vlans_<IF>'
variable. If a vlan interface is a number, then that number is treated as
the vlan tag for the interface and the interface will be named '<IF>.<tag>'.
Otherwise, the vlan tag must be provided via a vlan parameter in a
'create_args_<vlan>' variable.
While I'm here, fix a few nits in rc.conf(5) and mention create_args_<IF> in
the description of cloned_interfaces.
Reviewed by: brooks
MFC after: 2 weeks
re-add $ipv6_enable support for backward compatibility. From
UPDATING:
1. To use IPv6, simply define $ifconfig_IF_ipv6 like $ifconfig_IF
for IPv4. For aliases, $ifconfig_IF_aliasN should be used.
Note that both variables need the "inet6" keyword at the head.
Do not set $ipv6_network_interfaces manually if you do not
understand what you are doing. It is not needed in most cases.
$ipv6_ifconfig_IF and $ipv6_ifconfig_IF_aliasN still work, but
they are obsolete.
2. $ipv6_enable is obsolete. Use $ipv6_prefer and/or
"inet6 accept_rtadv" keyword in ifconfig(8) instead.
If you define $ipv6_enable=YES, it means $ipv6_prefer=YES and
all configured interfaces have "inet6 accept_rtadv" in the
$ifconfig_IF_ipv6. These are for backward compatibility.
3. A new variable $ipv6_prefer has been added. If NO, IPv6
functionality of interfaces with no corresponding
$ifconfig_IF_ipv6 is disabled by using "inet6 ifdisabled" flag,
and the default address selection policy of ip6addrctl(8)
is the IPv4-preferred one (see rc.d/ip6addrctl for more details).
Note that if you want to configure IPv6 functionality on the
disabled interfaces after boot, first you need to clear the flag by
using ifconfig(8) like:
ifconfig em0 inet6 -ifdisabled
If YES, the default address selection policy is set as
IPv6-preferred.
The default value of $ipv6_prefer is NO.
4. If your system need to receive Router Advertisement messages,
define "inet6 accept_rtadv" in $ifconfig_IF_ipv6. The rc(8)
scripts automatically invoke rtsol(8) when the interface becomes
UP. The Router Advertisement messages are used for SLAAC
(State-Less Address AutoConfiguration).
- Add rc.d/stf and rc.d/faith for stf(4) and faith(4).
- Remove rc.d/auto_linklocal and rc.d/network_ipv6.
- Move rc.d/sysctl to just before FILESYSTEMS because rc.d/netif
depends on some sysctl variables.
Reviewed by: brooks
MFC after: 3 days
rtsol_interface gets reset to "yes" each time through the loop, but
rtsol_available does not. If a user has lo0 first in their list of
interfaces rtsol_available will get set to "no" the first time through
the loop and subsequent interfaces will not get rtsol'ed when they should.
Therefore change the conditional for the is_wired() test to _interface.
Noticed by: Dimitry Andric <dimitry@andric.com>
AUTO the biggest mistake users made was leaving lo0 off the list. Since
lo0 is effectively mandatory, check for it and add it to the list if
it's not there.
simplify it a bit, and make use of that method to determine if an
interface is a candidate for IPv6 rtsol rather than listing all of the
possible wireless interfaces that should _not_ get rtsol'ed.
This change is only relevant for 8.0+ unless the "wlan mandatory" code
gets ported back to RELENG_7.
AUTO are deprecated.' There is no good reason to deprecate them, and
setting this to different values can be useful for custom solutions
and/or one-off configuration problems.
the interface name of interfaces that were configured.
This change has the added benefit that ifn_start() and
ifn_stop() in network.subr no longer write to standard output.
Whether to output and what to output is now handled entirely
in rc.d/netif.
To preserve the existing behavior of etc/rc.d/netif, add code to wait
up to if_up_delay seconds (30 seconds by default) for a default route to
be configured if there are any dhcp interfaces. This should be extended
to test that the interface is actually up.
X-MFC after:
