bootonce feature is temporary, one time boot, activated by
"bectl activate -t BE", "bectl activate -T BE" will reset the bootonce flag.
By default, the bootonce setting is reset on attempt to boot and the next
boot will use previously active BE.
By setting zfs_bootonce_activate="YES" in rc.conf, the bootonce BE will
be set permanently active.
bootonce dataset name is recorded in boot pool labels, bootenv area.
in case of nextboot, the nextboot_enable boolean variable is recorded in
freebsd:nvstore nvlist, also stored in boot pool label bootenv area.
On boot, the loader will process /boot/nextboot.conf if nextboot_enable
is "YES", and will set nextboot_enable to "NO", preventing /boot/nextboot.conf
processing on next boot.
bootonce and nextboot features are usable in both UEFI and BIOS boot.
To use bootonce/nextboot features, the boot loader needs to be updated on disk;
if loader.efi is stored on ESP, then ESP needs to be updated and
for BIOS boot, stage2 (zfsboot or gptzfsboot) needs to be updated
(gpart or other tools).
At this time, only lua loader is updated.
Sponsored by: Netflix, Klara Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25512
Return values are passed in a0, so read it from there. We also pass a1 through
to userspace, as the ABI allows small structs to be returned in registers
a0/a1. While here read the register values directly from the trapframe rather
than rtval, and remove the now unneeded argument from dtrace_invop().
Set fbtp_roffset so that we get the correct return location in arg0.
Reviewed by: markj
Sponsored by: Axiado
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26389
The primary benefit is maintaining a completely shared
code base with the community allowing FreeBSD to receive
new features sooner and with less effort.
I would advise against doing 'zpool upgrade'
or creating indispensable pools using new
features until this change has had a month+
to soak.
Work on merging FreeBSD support in to what was
at the time "ZFS on Linux" began in August 2018.
I first publicly proposed transitioning FreeBSD
to (new) OpenZFS on December 18th, 2018. FreeBSD
support in OpenZFS was finally completed in December
2019. A CFT for downstreaming OpenZFS support in
to FreeBSD was first issued on July 8th. All issues
that were reported have been addressed or, for
a couple of less critical matters there are
pull requests in progress with OpenZFS. iXsystems
has tested and dogfooded extensively internally.
The TrueNAS 12 release is based on OpenZFS with
some additional features that have not yet made
it upstream.
Improvements include:
project quotas, encrypted datasets,
allocation classes, vectorized raidz,
vectorized checksums, various command line
improvements, zstd compression.
Thanks to those who have helped along the way:
Ryan Moeller, Allan Jude, Zack Welch, and many
others.
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25872
Since LA57 was moved to the main SDM document with revision 072, it
seems that we should have a support for it, and silicons are coming.
This patch makes pmap support both LA48 and LA57 hardware. The
selection of page table level is done at startup, kernel always
receives control from loader with 4-level paging. It is not clear how
UEFI spec would adapt LA57, for instance it could hand out control in
LA57 mode sometimes.
To switch from LA48 to LA57 requires turning off long mode, requesting
LA57 in CR4, then re-entering long mode. This is somewhat delicate
and done in pmap_bootstrap_la57(). AP startup in LA57 mode is much
easier, we only need to toggle a bit in CR4 and load right value in CR3.
I decided to not change kernel map for now. Single PML5 entry is
created that points to the existing kernel_pml4 (KML4Phys) page, and a
pml5 entry to create our recursive mapping for vtopte()/vtopde().
This decision is motivated by the fact that we cannot overcommit for
KVA, so large space there is unusable until machines start providing
wider physical memory addressing. Another reason is that I do not
want to break our fragile autotuning, so the KVA expansion is not
included into this first step. Nice side effect is that minidumps are
compatible.
On the other hand, (very) large address space is definitely
immediately useful for some userspace applications.
For userspace, numbering of pte entries (or page table pages) is
always done for 5-level structures even if we operate in 4-level mode.
The pmap_is_la57() function is added to report the mode of the
specified pmap, this is done not to allow simultaneous 4-/5-levels
(which is not allowed by hw), but to accomodate for EPT which has
separate level control and in principle might not allow 5-leve EPT
despite x86 paging supports it. Anyway, it does not seems critical to
have 5-level EPT support now.
Tested by: pho (LA48 hardware)
Reviewed by: alc
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25273
The checkpoints are another way of keeping the state of ZFS.
During the rewind, the pool has to be exported.
This makes checkpoints unusable when using ZFS as root.
Add the option to rewind the ZFS checkpoint at the boot time.
If checkpoint exists, a new option for rewinding a checkpoint will appear in
the bootloader menu.
We fully support boot environments.
If the rewind option is selected, the boot loader will show a list of
boot environments that existed before the checkpoint.
Reviewed by: tsoome, allanjude, kevans (ok with high-level overview)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24920
Not marking the function as static can result in a linker error:
undefined reference to __assfail [--no-allow-shlib-undefined]
I noticed this error after updating our CHERI LLVM to the latest upstream
LLVM HEAD revision.
This change effectively reverts r329984 and marks dmu_buf_init_user as
static (which keeps the GCC build happy).
Reviewed By: #zfs, asomers, freqlabs, mav
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25663
We are building new bootonce mechanism (previously zfs bootnext) and it is
based on this OpenZFS change. Since this patch is nicely self contained,
I am commiting it as is, and we can stack our changes.
Original patch description follows:
Modern bootloaders leverage data stored in the root filesystem to
enable some of their powerful features. GRUB specifically has a grubenv
file which can store large amounts of configuration data that can be
read and written at boot time and during normal operation. This allows
sysadmins to configure useful features like automated failover after
failed boot attempts. Unfortunately, due to the Copy-on-Write nature
of ZFS, the standard behavior of these tools cannot handle writing to
ZFS files safely at boot time. We need an alternative way to store
data that allows the bootloader to make changes to the data.
This work is very similar to work that was done on Illumos to enable
similar functionality in the FreeBSD bootloader. This patch is different
in that the data being stored is a raw grubenv file; this file can store
arbitrary variables and values, and the scripting provided by grub is
powerful enough that special structures are not required to implement
advanced behavior.
We repurpose the second padding area in each label to store the grubenv
file, protected by an embedded checksum. We add two ioctls to get and
set this data, and libzfs_core and libzfs functions to access them more
easily. There are no direct command line interfaces to these functions;
these will be added directly to the bootloader utilities.
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes#10009
Obtained from: OpenZFS
Sponsored by: Netflix, Klara Inc.
As we do check the incomint nvlist, we either need to list all possible
keys or use wildcard.
PR: 248462
Reported by: larafercue@gmail.com
Sponsored by: Netflix, Klara Inc.
Modified on each permission change and link/unlink.
Reviewed by: kib
Tested by: pho (in a patchset)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25573
arg0 should be an offset of the return point within the function, arg1
should be the return value. Previously the return probe had arguments as
if for the entry probe.
Tested on armv7.
andrew noted that the same problem seems to be present on arm64, mips,
and riscv.
I am not sure if I will get around to fixing those. So, platform users
or anyone looking to make a contribution please be aware of this
opportunity.
Reviewed by: markj
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25685
This should be triggered only if arc_read() fails, i.e., quite rarely.
The same logic is already present in OpenZFS.
PR: 247445
Submitted by: jdolecek@NetBSD.org
MFC after: 1 week
When emulating a load pair or store pair in dtrace on arm64 we need to
copy the data between the stack and trap frame. When the registers are
either the link register or the zero register we will access memory
past the end of the trap frame as these are encoded as registers 30 and
31 respectively while the array they access only has 30 entries.
Fix this by creating 2 helper functions to perform the operation with
special cases for these registers.
Sponsored by: Innovate UK
Must acquire the z_teardown_lock before accessing the zfsvfs_t object. I
can't reproduce this panic on demand, but this looks like the correct
solution.
PR: 247668
Reviewed by: avg
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Axcient
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25543
We want newer versions of libzfs_core to run against an existing
zfs kernel module (i.e. a deferred reboot or module reload after
an update).
Programmatically document, via a zfs_ioc_key_t, the valid arguments
for the ioc commands that rely on nvpair input arguments (i.e. non
legacy commands from libzfs_core). Automatically verify the expected
pairs before dispatching a command.
This initial phase focuses on the non-legacy ioctls. A follow-on
change can address the legacy ioctl input from the zfs_cmd_t.
The zfs_ioc_key_t for zfs_keys_channel_program looks like:
static const zfs_ioc_key_t zfs_keys_channel_program[] = {
{"program", DATA_TYPE_STRING, 0},
{"arg", DATA_TYPE_UNKNOWN, 0},
{"sync", DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN_VALUE, ZK_OPTIONAL},
{"instrlimit", DATA_TYPE_UINT64, ZK_OPTIONAL},
{"memlimit", DATA_TYPE_UINT64, ZK_OPTIONAL},
};
Introduce four input errors to identify specific input failures
(in addition to generic argument value errors like EINVAL, ERANGE,
EBADF, and E2BIG).
ZFS_ERR_IOC_CMD_UNAVAIL the ioctl number is not supported by kernel
ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_UNAVAIL an input argument is not supported by kernel
ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_REQUIRED a required input argument is missing
ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_BADTYPE an input argument has an invalid type
Reviewed by: allanjude
Obtained from: OpenZFS
Sponsored by: Netflix, Klara Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25393
The assumption in zio_ddt_free() is that ddt_phys_select() must
always find a match. However, if that fails due to a damaged
DDT or some other reason the code will NULL dereference in
ddt_phys_decref().
While this should never happen it has been observed on various
platforms. The result is that unless your willing to patch the
ZFS code the pool is inaccessible. Therefore, we're choosing
to more gracefully handle this case rather than leave it fatal.
http://mail.opensolaris.org/pipermail/zfs-discuss/2012-February/050972.html5dc6af0eec
Reported by: Pierre Beyssac
Obtained from: OpenZFS
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Klara Inc.
We should have nextboot feature implemented in libsa zfs code.
To get there, I have created zfs_nextboot() implementation based on
two sources, our current simple textual string based approach with added
structured boot label PAD structure from OpenZFS.
Secondly, all nvlist details are moved to separate source file and
restructured a bit. This is done to provide base support to add nvlist
add/update feature in followup updates.
And finally, the zfsboot/gptzfsboot disk access functions are swapped to use
libi386 and libsa.
Sponsored by: Netflix, Klara Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25324
Since mnt_flags was upgraded to 64bits there has been a quirk in
"struct export_args", since it hold a copy of mnt_flags
in ex_flags, which is an "int" (32bits).
This happens to currently work, since all the flag bits used in ex_flags are
defined in the low order 32bits. However, new export flags cannot be defined.
Also, ex_anon is a "struct xucred", which limits it to 16 additional groups.
This patch revises "struct export_args" to make ex_flags 64bits and replaces
ex_anon with ex_uid, ex_ngroups and ex_groups (which points to a
groups list, so it can be malloc'd up to NGROUPS in size.
This requires that the VFS_CHECKEXP() arguments change, so I also modified the
last "secflavors" argument to be an array pointer, so that the
secflavors could be copied in VFS_CHECKEXP() while the export entry is locked.
(Without this patch VFS_CHECKEXP() returns a pointer to the secflavors
array and then it is used after being unlocked, which is potentially
a problem if the exports entry is changed.
In practice this does not occur when mountd is run with "-S",
but I think it is worth fixing.)
This patch also deleted the vfs_oexport_conv() function, since
do_mount_update() does the conversion, as required by the old vfs_cmount()
calls.
Reviewed by: kib, freqlabs
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25088
With this change all ZVOL updates are initiated from the SPA sync
context instead of a mix of the sync and open contexts. The updates are
queued to be applied by a dedicated thread in the original order. This
should ensure that ZVOLs always accurately reflect the corresponding
datasets. ZFS ioctl operations wait on the mentioned thread to complete
its work. Thus, the illusion of the synchronous ZVOL update is
preserved. At the same time, the SPA sync thread never blocks on ZVOL
related operations avoiding problems like reported in bug 203864.
This change is based on earlier work in the same direction: D7179 and
D14669 by Anthoine Bourgeois. D7179 tried to perform ZVOL operations
in the open context and that opened races between them. D14669 uses a
design very similar to this change but with different implementation
details.
This change also heavily borrows from similar code in ZoL, but there are
many differences too. See:
- a0bd735adb
- https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/issues/3681
- https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/issues/2217
PR: 203864
MFC after: 5 weeks
Sponsored by: CyberSecure
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23478
After r358443 the vnode object lock no longer synchronizes concurrent
zfs_getpages() and zfs_write() (which must update vnode pages to
maintain coherence). This created a potential deadlock between ZFS
range locks and VM page busy locks: a fault on a mapped file will cause
the fault page to be busied, after which zfs_getpages() locks a range
around the file offset in order to map adjacent, resident pages;
zfs_write() locks the range first, and then must busy vnode pages when
synchronizing.
Solve this by adding a non-blocking mode for ZFS range locks, and using
it in zfs_getpages(). If zfs_getpages() fails to acquire the range
lock, only the fault page will be populated.
Reported by: bdrewery
Reviewed by: avg
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24839
This is independent of the recently-discussed global change, which is still
in review/discussion stage.
This is effectively a measure for consistency in the ZFS world, where
FreeBSD was the only platform (as far as I could find) that allowed this.
What ZFS exposes is decidedly not useful for any real purposes, to
paraphrase (hopefully faithfully) jhb's findings when exploring this:
The size of a directory in ZFS is the number of directory entries within.
When reading a directory, you would instead get the leading part of its raw
contents; the amount you get being dictated by the "size," i.e. number of
directory entries. There's decidedly (luckily) no stack disclosure happening
here, though the behavior is bizarre and almost certainly a historical
accident.
This change has already been upstreamed to OpenZFS.
MFC after: 1 week
If DTRACE is enabled at compile time, all kernel breakpoint traps are
first given to dtrace to see if they are triggered by a FBT probe.
Previously if dtrace didn't recognize the trap, it was silently
ignored breaking the handling of other kernel breakpoint traps such as
the debug.kdb.enter sysctl. This only returns early from the trap
handler if dtrace recognizes the trap and handles it.
Submitted by: Nicolò Mazzucato <nicomazz97@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: markj
Obtained from: CheriBSD
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24478
zfs create, receive and rename can bypass this hierarchy rule. Update
both userland and kernel module to prevent this issue and use pyzfs
unit tests to exercise the ioctls directly.
Note: this commit slightly changes zfs_ioc_create() ABI. This allow to
differentiate a generic error (EINVAL) from the specific case where we
tried to create a dataset below a ZVOL (ZFS_ERR_WRONG_PARENT).
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Approved by: mav (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
openzfs/zfs@d8d418ff0c
We've observed that on some highly fragmented pools, most metaslab
allocations are small (~2-8KB), but there are some large, 128K
allocations. The large allocations are for ZIL blocks. If there is a
lot of fragmentation, the large allocations can be hard to satisfy.
The most common impact of this is that we need to check (and thus load)
lots of metaslabs from the ZIL allocation code path, causing sync writes
to wait for metaslabs to load, which can take a second or more. In the
worst case, we may not be able to satisfy the allocation, in which case
the ZIL will resort to txg_wait_synced() to ensure the change is on
disk.
To provide a workaround for this, this change adds a tunable that can
reduce the size of ZIL blocks.
External-issue: DLPX-61719
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes#8865openzfs/zfs@b8738257c2
MFC after: 2 weeks
Attempt to run scrub or resilver on a new pool containing only special
allocations (special vdev added on creation) caused infinite loop
because of dsl_scan_should_clear() limiting memory usage to 5% of pool
size, which it calculated accounting only normal allocation class.
Addition of special and just in case dedup classes fixes the issue.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#10106Closes#8694openzfs/zfs@fa130e010c
Since switch to the lockless grab, shared busy for ahead/behind pages
allows other threads to validate and map the pages readonly.
Reviewed by: avg, jeff, markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23986
Our iSCSI benchmarks on a large 80-core system show that previous limit
of 8 threads can be a bottleneck. At some points this change increases
write IOPS by as much as 50%. I am still not sure that so many threads
is really required, but we tested lower amounts and got no significant
benefits, while latencies were a bit worse, so decided to not diverge.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
The change affects only FreeBSD specific code as the common code already
mostly uses the more idiomatic and correct ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN.
MFC after: 1 week
It's very unlikely that zfsvfs_update_fromname() and
zvol_rename_minors() ever did anything during the promote operation as
the old name was not initialized.
MFC after: 1 week
Per the documentation for dnode_next_offset in dnode.c, the "txg"
parameter specifies a lower bound on which transaction the dnode can
be found in. We are interested in all dnodes that are removed between
the first and last transaction in the snapshot. It doesn't need to be
created in that snapshot to correspond to a removed file.
In fact, the behavior of zfs diff in the test case exactly matches
this: the transaction that created the data that was deleted in snapshot
"2" was produced before, in snapshot "1", definitely predating the first
transaction in snapshot "2".
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <Tim Chase <tim@onlight.com>
Closes#2081zfsonlinux/zfs@7290cd3c4e
MFC after: 1 week
This patch addresses an issue found in ztest where resilver
write zios that were passed to an indirect vdev would end up
being handled as though they were resilver read zios. This
caused issues where the zio->io_abd would be both read to
and written from at the same time, causing asserts to fail.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes#8193zfsonlinux/zfs@5aa95ba0d3
MFC after: 1 week
