Commit Graph

872 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kyle Evans
8f7f3d08ae lualoader: Fix up some luacheck concerns
- Garbage collect an unused (removed because it was useless) constant
- Don't bother with vararg notation if args will not be used

MFC after:	1 week
2019-03-26 02:35:58 +00:00
Kyle Evans
c206dd4d81 lualoader: Clear the screen before prompting for password
Assuming that the autoboot sequence was interrupted, we've done enough
cursor manipulation that the prompt for the password will be sufficiently
obscured a couple of lines up. Clear the screen and reset the cursor
position here, too.

MFC after:	1 week
2019-03-26 02:33:27 +00:00
Ian Lepore
14243f8de7 Distinguish between "no partition" and "choose best partition" with a constant.
The values of the d_slice and d_partition fields of a disk_devdesc have a
few values with special meanings in the disk_open() routine. Through various
evolutions of the loader code over time, a d_partition value of -1 has
meant both "use the first ufs partition found in the bsd label" and "don't
open a bsd partition at all, open the raw slice."

This defines a new special value of -2 to mean open the raw slice, and it
gives symbolic names to all the special values used in d_slice and
d_partition, and adjusts all existing uses of those fields to use the new
constants.

The phab review for this timed out without being accepted, but I'm still
citing it below because there is useful commentary there.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19262
2019-03-24 18:51:52 +00:00
Ed Maste
fe6ee08134 loader: fix loading of kernels with . in path
The loader indended to search the kernel file name (only) for . but
instead searched the entire path, so paths like
"boot/test.elfv2/kernel" would not work.

Submitted by:	alfredo.junior_eldorado.org.br
Reviewed by:	kevans
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19658
2019-03-20 16:24:47 +00:00
Marcin Wojtas
c42e554dc9 Add missing boot.4th verification
During initialization of the forth interpreter
the loader looks for "/boot/boot.4th"
and executes any code found there.
That file was loaded bypassing verification.
Add a call to verify_file to change that.

Submitted by: Kornel Duleba <mindal@semihalf.com>
Reviewed by: sjg
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: Stormshield
2019-03-19 02:45:32 +00:00
Kyle Evans
7325df02c5 stand: Improve some debugging experience
Some of these files using <FOO>_DEBUG defined a DEBUG() macro to serve as a
debug-printf. -DDEBUG is useful to enable some debugging output across
multiple ELF/common parts, so switch the DEBUG-as-printf macros over to
something more like DPRINTF that is more commonly used for this kind of
thing and less likely to conflict.

userboot/elf64_freebsd debugging also assumed %llx for uint64; use PRIx64
instead.

MFC after:	1 week
2019-03-12 16:21:39 +00:00
Emmanuel Vadot
73a41ff81c stand/common/module: Apply style(9) 2019-03-07 18:57:43 +00:00
John Baldwin
2e43efd0bb Drop "All rights reserved" from my copyright statements.
Reviewed by:	rgrimes
MFC after:	1 month
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19485
2019-03-06 22:11:45 +00:00
Marcin Wojtas
13ea0450a9 Extend libsecureboot(old libve) to obtain trusted certificates from UEFI and implement revocation
UEFI related headers were copied from edk2.

A new build option "MK_LOADER_EFI_SECUREBOOT" was added to allow
loading of trusted anchors from UEFI.

Certificate revocation support is also introduced.
The forbidden certificates are loaded from dbx variable.
Verification fails in two cases:

There is a direct match between cert in dbx and the one in the chain.
The CA used to sign the chain is found in dbx.
One can also insert a hash of TBS section of a certificate into dbx.
In this case verifications fails only if a direct match with a
certificate in chain is found.

Submitted by: Kornel Duleba <mindal@semihalf.com>
Reviewed by: sjg
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: Stormshield
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19093
2019-03-06 06:39:42 +00:00
Rebecca Cran
ce37b71e68 Add retry loop around GetMemoryMap call to fix fragmentation bug
The call to BS->AllocatePages can cause the memory map to become framented,
causing BS->GetMemoryMap to return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL more than once. For
example this can happen on the MinnowBoard Turbot, causing the boot to stop
with an error. Avoid this by calling GetMemoryMap in a loop.

Reviewed by:	imp, tsoome, kevans
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19341
2019-03-06 05:39:40 +00:00
Simon J. Gerraty
fd1d7567d8 Add -d flag to load command
When doing load -t manifest -d increments debug level

Reviewed by:	stevek
2019-03-04 19:50:59 +00:00
Rebecca Cran
ea7796a9ae EFI: don't call printf after ExitBootServices, since it uses Boot Services
ExitBootServices terminates all boot services including console access.
Attempting to call printf afterwards can result in a crash, depending on the
implementation.

Move any printf statements to before we call bi_load, and remove any that
depend on calling bi_load first.

Reviewed by:	imp, tsoome
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19374
2019-03-02 04:02:11 +00:00
Simon J. Gerraty
8df8b2d3e5 Enable veriexec for loader
This relies on libbearssl and libsecureboot
to verify files read by loader in a maner equivalent
to how mac_veriexec

Note: disabled by default.
Use is initially expected to be by embeded vendors

Reviewed by:	emaste, imp
Sponsored by:	Juniper Networks
Differential Revision:	D16336
2019-02-26 06:22:10 +00:00
Kyle Evans
e5a24fa137 stand: Remove unused i386 EFI MD bits
r328169 removed the copy of bootinfo that would've made this somewhat
functional. However, this is irrelevant- earlier work in r292338 was done to
exit boot services in the MI bi_load() rather than having N copies of the
GetMemoryMap/ExitBootServices dance.

i386 never quite caught up to that; ldr_enter was still being called but
the prereq for that, ldr_bootinfo, was no longer. As a consequence, this
ExitBootServices() was being called with a mapkey=0, clearly bogus, and
reportedly breaking the boot in some instances.

Reported by:	bcran
MFC after:	1 week
2019-02-26 03:37:12 +00:00
Toomas Soome
6cea60aef5 loader: really fix cd9660 dirmatch
The cd9660_open() does pass whole path to dirmatch() and we need to
compare only the current path component, not full path.

Additinally, skip over duplicate / (if any) and check if the last component
in the path was meant to be directory (having trailing /). If it is in fact
a file, error out.
2019-02-20 21:07:09 +00:00
Ian Lepore
98934c6843 Fix the handling of legacy-format devices in the u-boot loaderdev variable.
When I added support for the standard loader(8) disk0s2a: type formats,
the parsing of legacy format was broken because it also contains a colon,
but it comes before the slice and partition. That would cause disk_parsedev()
to return success with the slice and partition set to wildcard values.

This change examines the string first, and if it contains spaces, dots, or
a colon at any position other than the end, it must be a legacy-format
string and we don't even try to use disk_parsedev() on it.

Reported by:	Manuel Stuhn
2019-02-20 03:00:55 +00:00
Toomas Soome
63f582e0f5 loader: ptable_close() should check its argument
If the passed in table is NULL, just return.
2019-02-18 20:29:19 +00:00
Ian Lepore
28ef0240e0 Allow the u-boot loaderdev env var to be formatted in the "usual" loader(8)
way: device<unit>[s|p]<slice><partition>.  E.g., disk0s2a or disk3p12.
The code first tries to parse the variable in this format using the
standard disk_parsedev().  If that fails, it falls back to parsing the
legacy format that has been supported by ubldr for years.

In addition to 'disk', all the valid uboot device names can also be used:
mmc, sata, usb, ide, scsi. The 'disk' device serves as an alias for all
those types and will match the Nth storage-type device found (where N is
the unit number).
2019-02-18 17:12:30 +00:00
Ian Lepore
e5c0d6a0ca Fix more places to use DEV_TYP_NONE instead of -1 to indicate 'no device'. 2019-02-18 15:28:12 +00:00
Ian Lepore
85c7139a76 Use DEV_TYP_NONE instead of -1 to indicate no device was specified.
DEV_TYP_NONE has a value of zero, which makes more sense since the device
type is a bunch of bits describing the device, crammed into an int.
2019-02-18 15:09:19 +00:00
Toomas Soome
61250f78c4 cd9660: dirmatch fails to unmatch when name is prefix for directory record
Loader does fail to properly match the file name in directory record and
does open file based on prefix match.

For fix, we check the name lengths first.

Reviewed by:	allanjude
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19213
2019-02-18 08:26:18 +00:00
Ian Lepore
5a75fc4b11 Make uboot_devdesc properly alias disk_devdesc, so that parsing the u-boot
loaderdev variable works correctly.

The uboot_devdesc struct is variously cast back and forth between
uboot_devdesc and disk_devdesc as pointers are handed off through various
opaque interfaces.  uboot_devdesc attempted to mimic the layout of
disk_devdesc by having a devdesc struct, followed by a union of some
device-specific stuff that included a struct that contains the same fields
as a disk_devdesc.  However, one of those fields inside the struct is 64-bit
which causes the entire union to be 64-bit aligned -- 32 bits of padding
is added between the struct devdesc and the union, so the whole mess ends
up NOT properly mimicking a disk_devdesc after all.  (In disk_devdesc there
is also 32 bits of padding, but it shows up immediately before the d_offset
field, rather than before the whole collection of d_* fields.)

This fixes the problem by using an anonymous union to overlay the devdesc
field uboot network devices need with the disk_devdesc that uboot storage
devices need.  This is a different solution than the one contributed with
the PR (so if anything goes wrong, the blame goes to me), but 95% of the
credit for this fix goes to Pawel Worach and Manuel Stuhn who analyzed the
problem and proposed a fix.

PR:		233097
2019-02-18 04:44:52 +00:00
Kyle Evans
d61897abea lualoader: only clear the screen before first password prompt
This was previously an unconditional screen clear, regardless of whether or
not we would be prompting for any passwords. This is pointless, given that
the screen clear is only there to put our screen into a consistent state
before we draw the prompts and do cursor manipulation.

This is also the only screen clear besides that to draw the menu.  One can
now see early pre-loader and loader output with the menu disabled, which may
be useful for diagnostics.

Reported by:	ian
MFC after:	3 days
2019-02-18 02:59:47 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
bc4d122db0 powerpc/boot: Move ubldr to /boot/uboot, and make this a separate filesystem
Summary:
Now that mpc85xx can boot via ubldr, move ubldr to a separate
filesystem, mounted on /boot/uboot, so that a fresh install can boot correctly.

Reviewed By: nwhitehorn
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18709
2019-02-18 01:57:47 +00:00
Ian Lepore
7827bb1c2c Garbage collection no-longer-used constant. 2019-02-17 23:48:51 +00:00
Ian Lepore
5b777dbfa5 Make lsdev -v output line up in neat columns by using a fixed width for
the size field and a tab between the partition type and the size.

Changes this

  disk devices:
        disk0 (MMC)
        disk0s1: DOS/Windows            49MB
        disk0s2: FreeBSD                14GB
        disk0s2a: FreeBSD UFS         14GB
        disk0s2b: Unknown             2048KB
        disk0s2d: FreeBSD UFS         2040KB

to this

  disk devices:
        disk0 (MMC)
        disk0s1: DOS/Windows      49MB
        disk0s2: FreeBSD          14GB
        disk0s2a: FreeBSD UFS     14GB
        disk0s2b: Unknown       2048KB
        disk0s2d: FreeBSD UFS   2040KB
2019-02-17 23:46:11 +00:00
Ian Lepore
71c96def1c Use a couple local variables to avoid repetitive long expressions that
cause line-wrapping.
2019-02-17 23:38:17 +00:00
Ian Lepore
4d02caf7cb Restore loader(8)'s ability for lsdev to show partitions within a bsd slice.
I'm pretty sure this used to work at one time, perhaps long ago.  It has
been failing recently because if you call disk_open() with dev->d_partition
set to -1 when d_slice refers to a bsd slice, it assumes you want it to
open the first partition within that slice.  When you then pass that open
dev instance to ptable_open(), it tries to read the start of the 'a'
partition and decides there is no recognizable partition type there.

This restores the old functionality by resetting d_offset to the start
of the raw slice after disk_open() returns.  For good measure, d_partition
is also set back to -1, although that doesn't currently affect anything.

I would have preferred to make disk_open() avoid such rude assumptions and
if you ask for partition -1 you get the raw slice.  But the commit history
shows that someone already did that once (r239058), and had to revert it
(r239232), so I didn't even try to go down that road.
2019-02-17 23:32:09 +00:00
Patrick Kelsey
a070559721 It turns out r344226 narrowed the overrun bug but did not eliminate it entirely
This commit fixes a remaining output buffer overrun in the
single-sector case when there is a non-zero tail.

Reviewed by:	allanjude, tsoome
MFC after:	3 months
MFC with:	r344226
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19220
2019-02-17 17:47:08 +00:00
Patrick Kelsey
861729a32e Remove whole-disk vdev support from zfsboot
This is consistent with the removal of whole-disk vdev support from
libsa/zfs/zfs.c in r342151, and is part way to having the LBAs read
during probe be fully constrained by partition tables when present.

Reviewed by:	tsoome
MFC after:	3 months
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19142
2019-02-17 03:52:44 +00:00
Patrick Kelsey
07362361e0 Fix memory corruption bug introduced in r325310
The bug occurred when a bounce buffer was used and the requested read
size was greater than the size of the bounce buffer.  This commit also
rewrites the read logic so that it is easier to systematically verify
all alignment and size cases.

Reviewed by:	allanjude, tsoome
MFC after:	3 months
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19140
2019-02-17 03:35:15 +00:00
Ed Maste
bcf99d2d99 Add WITH_PIE knob to build Position Independent Executables
Building binaries as PIE allows the executable itself to be loaded at a
random address when ASLR is enabled (not just its shared libraries).

With this change PIE objects have a .pieo extension and INTERNALLIB
libraries libXXX_pie.a.

MK_PIE is disabled for some kerberos5 tools, Clang, and Subversion, as
they explicitly reference .a libraries in their Makefiles.  These can
be addressed on an individual basis later.  MK_PIE is also disabled for
rtld-elf because it is already position-independent using bespoke
Makefile rules.

Currently only dynamically linked binaries will be built as PIE.

Discussed with:	dim
Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	1 month
Relnotes:	Yes
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18423
2019-02-15 22:22:38 +00:00
Kyle Evans
e49f2c66d1 stand: dev_net: correct net_open's interpretation of params
net_open previously casted the first vararg to a char * and this was
half-OK: at first, it is passed to netif_open, which would cast it back to
the struct devdesc * that it really is and use it properly. It is then
strdup()d and used as the netdev_name, which is objectively wrong.

Correct it so that the first vararg is properly casted to a struct devdesc *
and the netdev_name gets set properly to make it more clear at a glance that
it's not doing something horribly wrong.

Reported by:	mmel
Reviewed by:	imp, mmel, tsoome
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19206
2019-02-15 18:28:51 +00:00
Marcin Wojtas
8157763ec7 Allow reading the UEFI variable size
When loading bigger variables form UEFI it is necessary to know their
size beforehand, so that an appropriate amount of memory can be
allocated. The easiest way to do this is to try to read the variable
with buffer size equal 0, expecting EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL error to be
returned. Allow such possible approach in efi_getenv routine.

Extracted from a bigger patch as suggested by imp.

Submitted by: Kornel Duleba <mindal@semihalf.com>
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: Stormshield
2019-02-08 14:56:28 +00:00
Warner Losh
52467047aa Regularize the Netflix copyright
Use recent best practices for Copyright form at the top of
the license:
1. Remove all the All Rights Reserved clauses on our stuff. Where we
   piggybacked others, use a separate line to make things clear.
2. Use "Netflix, Inc." everywhere.
3. Use a single line for the copyright for grep friendliness.
4. Use date ranges in all places for our stuff.

Approved by: Netflix Legal (who gave me the form), adrian@ (pmc files)
2019-02-04 21:28:25 +00:00
Oleksandr Tymoshenko
8c8748225f Unbreak mip64 build after r328437
Add exit and getchar functions to beri/boot2 code. They are required by
panic_action functin introduced in r328437
2019-01-20 21:09:44 +00:00
Toomas Soome
5e84b57828 libsa: add asprintf()
asprintf() is a nice tool for string processing.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2019-01-17 22:00:02 +00:00
Toomas Soome
7c52f914db loader should ignore active multi_vdev_crash_dump feature on zpool
Since the loader zfs reader does not need to read the dump zvol, we can
just enable the feature.

illumos issue #9051 https://www.illumos.org/issues/9051

MFC after:	2 weeks
2019-01-17 21:52:41 +00:00
Kirk McKusick
88640c0e8b Create new EINTEGRITY error with message "Integrity check failed".
An integrity check such as a check-hash or a cross-correlation failed.
The integrity error falls between EINVAL that identifies errors in
parameters to a system call and EIO that identifies errors with the
underlying storage media. EINTEGRITY is typically raised by intermediate
kernel layers such as a filesystem or an in-kernel GEOM subsystem when
they detect inconsistencies. Uses include allowing the mount(8) command
to return a different exit value to automate the running of fsck(8)
during a system boot.

These changes make no use of the new error, they just add it. Later
commits will be made for the use of the new error number and it will
be added to additional manual pages as appropriate.

Reviewed by:    gnn, dim, brueffer, imp
Discussed with: kib, cem, emaste, ed, jilles
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18765
2019-01-17 06:35:45 +00:00
Oleksandr Tymoshenko
9883649c84 Add Dell Chromebook to the list of devices with E820 extmem quirk enabled
Just like for Acer C270 chromebook the E820 extmem workaround is required for
FreeBSD to boot on Dell chromebook.

PR:		204916
Submitted by:	Keith White <kwhite@site.uottawa.ca>
MFC after:	1 week
2019-01-14 01:30:48 +00:00
Warner Losh
2cd8f54b87 biospci_write_config args were backwards
biospci_write_config args swapped length and value to write. Some
hardware coped just fine, while other hardware had issues.

PR: 155441
Submitted by: longwitz at incore dot de
2019-01-08 20:01:56 +00:00
Warner Losh
f871c5d99d Create MK_LOADER_VERBOSE and connect it to ELF_VERBOSE in the loader
code.

PR: 18498
Submitted by: mellon at pobox dot com
2019-01-07 05:49:27 +00:00
Matt Macy
fbeb31a26b MK_ZFS -> {MK_ZFS|MK_LOADER_ZFS}, this is so we can diable userland / kernel
ZFS but keep the boot-loaders when using ZoL port.

MFC after: 1 week
Reviewed by: rgrimes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18739
2019-01-05 22:45:20 +00:00
Toomas Soome
a9f7119bb8 With buggy int13 ah=15, we can mis-identify the floppy devices.
We have no option than trust INT13 ah=08 return code during the init phase.

PR:		234460
Reported by:	Oleh Hushchenkov
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18723
2019-01-05 07:20:00 +00:00
Toomas Soome
6564182252 loader.efi: efi variable rework and lsefi command added
This update does add diag and debug capabilities to interpret the efi
variables, configuration and protocols (lsefi).

The side effect is that we add/update bunch of related headers.
2019-01-03 20:27:50 +00:00
Toomas Soome
34ada20958 loader.efi: update memmap command to recognize new attributes
Also move memory type to string translation to libefi for later use.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2019-01-03 09:03:58 +00:00
Toomas Soome
295586e818 i386_parsedev() needs to support fd devices
MFC after:	2 weeks
2019-01-02 20:31:15 +00:00
Toomas Soome
46aedfa274 Add Copyright.
Reported by:	Rodney W. Grimes
2018-12-30 15:34:12 +00:00
Toomas Soome
75772fa26e loader: create bio_alloc and bio_free for bios bounce buffer
We do have 16KB buffer space defined in pxe.c, move it to bio.c and implement
bio_alloc()/bio_free() interface to make it possible to use this space for
other BIOS calls (notably, from biosdisk.c).

MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17131
2018-12-30 09:35:47 +00:00
Rebecca Cran
d5cee48f3e Wait a maximum of 300 seconds for network send/recv in libsa
The reason for this change is that currently, a send/recv
takes many hours to time out.
This is suboptimal in the bootloader because it means for example
that NFS will take hours to fail before allowing subsequent access
methods such as gzip to be tried.

Setting MAXWAIT to 300 seconds (5 minutes) still allows slow
connections of 1Mb to be used to download a 30MB kernel file.

Sponsored by:	Netflix
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18544
2018-12-20 19:27:46 +00:00
Toomas Soome
4f22b40a32 loader: zfs reader should not probe partitionless disks (UEFI case)
With r342151 I did fix the BIOS version of zfs_probe_dev() from accessing
the whole disk, but the fix was not complete - we actually did not check
if the device name was really for whole disk. Since UEFI version
is only calling the zfs_probe_dev() with partitions and not with whole
disk, the UEFI loader was not able to find the zfs pools.

This update does correct the issue by calling archsw.arch_getdev() to
translate the device name back to dev_desc, and we have whole disk when both
partition and slice values are -1.

Reported by:	alvisen_gmail.com
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18558
2018-12-17 07:43:29 +00:00
Toomas Soome
1309bed839 loader: zfs reader should not probe partitionless disks
First of all, normal setups can not boot such pools as the tools
do not support installing boot programs.

Secondly, for proper pool configuration detection, we need to checks all
four label copies on disk, 2 from front and 2 from the end of the disk,
but zfs label does not contain the size of the disk - so we depend on
firmware to report the correct disk size or use information from the
partition table.

Without partition table, we only can rely on firmware to report and support
disk IO properly.

There is a specific case: 8TB disks are reported by BIOS to have 4294967295
sectors (0x00000000ffffffff), the sectors reported by OS is 15628053168
(0x00000003a3812ab0), so the reported size is less than actual but is hitting
32-bit max. Unfortuantely the real limit must be even lower because probing
this disk in this system will wnd up with hung system.

UEFI boot of this system seems not to be affected.

Reviewed by:	imp
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18558
2018-12-16 08:58:14 +00:00
Rebecca Cran
122229de87 Cast error message in efi_main.c to CHAR16* to avoid build error 2018-12-13 23:49:20 +00:00
Rebecca Cran
974df0a915 Print an error message in efi_main.c if we can't allocate memory for the heap
With the default Qemu parameters, only 128MB RAM gets given to a VM. This causes
the loader to be unable to allocate the 64MB it needs for the heap. This change
makes the cause of the error more obvious.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17958
2018-12-13 23:20:58 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
9471caaba7 powerpc/ubldr: Teach powerpc's ubldr to boot 64-bit kernels
This is just a copy of powerpc/ofw's ppc64_elf_freebsd.c modified to fit
ubldr's boot format.

MFC after:	1 week
2018-12-10 01:52:39 +00:00
Ian Lepore
9631ae8267 Don't reference zfs-specific variables if LOADER_ZFS_SUPPORT is undefined
because the variables will be undefined too.

Reported by:	sjg@
Pointy hat:	ian@
2018-12-06 20:28:09 +00:00
Kirk McKusick
fb14e73cb4 Normally when an attempt is made to mount a UFS/FFS filesystem whose
superblock has a check-hash error, an error message noting the
superblock check-hash failure is printed and the mount fails. The
administrator then runs fsck to repair the filesystem and when
successful, the filesystem can once again be mounted.

This approach fails if the filesystem in question is a root filesystem
from which you are trying to boot. Here, the loader fails when trying
to access the filesystem to get the kernel to boot. So it is necessary
to allow the loader to ignore the superblock check-hash error and make
a best effort to read the kernel. The filesystem may be suffiently
corrupted that the read attempt fails, but there is no harm in trying
since the loader makes no attempt to write to the filesystem.

Once the kernel is loaded and starts to run, it attempts to mount its
root filesystem. Once again, failure means that it breaks to its prompt
to ask where to get its root filesystem. Unless you have an alternate
root filesystem, you are stuck.

Since the root filesystem is initially mounted read-only, it is
safe to make an attempt to mount the root filesystem with the failed
superblock check-hash. Thus, when asked to mount a root filesystem
with a failed superblock check-hash, the kernel prints a warning
message that the root filesystem superblock check-hash needs repair,
but notes that it is ignoring the error and proceeding. It does
mark the filesystem as needing an fsck which prevents it from being
enabled for writing until fsck has been run on it. The net effect
is that the reboot fails to single user, but at least at that point
the administrator has the tools at hand to fix the problem.

Reported by:    Rick Macklem (rmacklem@)
Discussed with: Warner Losh (imp@)
Sponsored by:   Netflix
2018-12-06 00:09:39 +00:00
Ian Lepore
7297dc4441 Fix args cross-threading between gptboot(8) and loader(8) with zfs support.
When loader(8) is built with zfs support enabled, it assumes that any extarg
data present is a zfs_boot_args struct, but if the first-stage loader was
gptboot(8) the extarg data is actually a geli_boot_args struct.  Luckily,
zfsboot(8) and gptzfsboot(8) have always passed KARGS_FLAGS_ZFS along with
KARGS_FLAGS_EXTARG, so we can use KARGS_FLAGS_ZFS to decide whether the
extarg data is a zfs_boot_args struct.

To avoid similar problems in the future, gptboot(8) now passes a new
KARGS_FLAGS_GELI to indicate that extarg data is geli_boot_args.  In
loader(8), if the neither KARGS_FLAGS_ZFS nor KARGS_FLAGS_GELI is set but
extarg data is present (which will be the case for gptboot compiled before
this change), we now check for the known size of the geli_boot_args struct
passed by the older versions of gptboot as a way of confirming what type of
extarg data is present.

In a semi-related tidying up, since loader's main() has already decided
what type of extarg data is present and set the global 'zargs' var
accordingly, don't repeat the check in extract_currdev, just check whether
zargs is NULL or not.

X-MFC after:	a few days, along with prior related changes.
2018-12-04 16:43:50 +00:00
Ed Maste
f7eb23ee34 stand/i386: rename .s to .S to use Clang IAS
As part of the migration away from obsolete binutils we want to retire
GNU as.  Most assembly files used on amd64 have a .S extension and
(via rules in share/mk/bsd.suffixes.mk) are assembled with Clang's
Integrated Assembler (IAS).  Rename files in stand/i386 to .S to use
the integrated assembler.

Clang's IAS supports the defsym option (via -Wa,) but only with one
dash, not two.  As both -defsym and --defsym are accepted by GNU as,
use the former.

PR:		233611
Reviewed by:	tsoome
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18369
2018-12-03 19:16:34 +00:00
Warner Losh
991699dbba Move inclusion of src.opts.mk later.
src.opts.mk includes bsd.own.mk. This in turn defines CTFCONVERT_CMD
depending on the MK_CTF value. We then set MK_CTF to no, which has no
real effect. The solution is to set all the MK_foo values before
including src.opts.mk.

This should stop the cdboot binary from exploding in size for releases
built WITH_CTF=yes in src.conf.

Sponsored by: Netflix
2018-12-03 17:51:10 +00:00
Ian Lepore
df108aafe9 Eliminate duplicated code and struct member definitions in the handoff
of args data between gptboot/zfsboot and loader(8).

Despite what seems like a lot of changes here, there are no actual
changes in behavior, or in the data layout in the structures involved.
This is just eliminating identical code pasted into multiple locations.

In detail, the changes are...

- Move struct zfs_boot_args definition from libsa/zfs/libzfs.h to
  i386/common/bootargs.h because it is specific to x86 booting and the
  handoff between zfsboot and loader, and has no relation to the zfs
  library code in general.

- The geli_boot_args and zfs_boot_args structs both contain an identical
  set of member variables containing geli information.  Extract this out
  to a new geli_boot_data struct, and embed it in the arg-passing structs.

- Provide new routines geli_import_boot_data() and geli_export_boot_data()
  that can be shared between gptboot, zfsboot, and loader instead of
  pasting identical code into several different .c files.

- Remove some checks for a NULL pointer that can never be true because the
  pointer being tested was set using pointer math (kargs + 1) and that can
  never result in NULL in this code.
2018-12-03 03:58:30 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
781dc30c1b ubldr: Force 'usefdt' variable to 1 for powerpc
The fdt is gated, on powerpc, with a 'usefdt' environment variable.  Force
enable it in ubldr, so that the fdt is passed through the metadata.
2018-12-02 02:20:35 +00:00
Toomas Soome
fb0df66629 loader.efi: fix EFI getchar() for multiple consoles
This fix is ported from illumos (issue #9970), the analysis and initial
implementation was done by John Levon.

See also: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9970

Currently, efi_cons_getchar() will wait for a key. While this seems to make
sense, the implementation of getchar() in common/console.c will loop across
getchar() for all consoles without doing ischar() first.

This means that if we've configured multiple consoles, we can't input into
the serial, as getchar() will be sat waiting for input only from efi_console.c

This patch does implement a bit more generic key buffer to support
translation of input keys, and we use generic efi_readkey() to reduce
duplication from calls from getchar() and poll().
2018-11-30 08:42:14 +00:00
Toomas Soome
cdff10360e loader: create separate lists for fd, cd and hd, merge bioscd with biosdisk
Create unified block IO implementation in BIOS version, like it is done in UEFI
side. Implement fd, disk and cd device lists, this will split floppy devices
from disks and will allow us to have consistent, predictable device naming
(modulo BIOS issues).

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17888
2018-11-30 08:01:11 +00:00
Maxim Sobolev
d92fb78458 When handling CMD_CRIT error set command_errmsg to NULL after we dump it out,
so that it does not result in error message printed twice.

OK load doodoo
can't find 'doodoo'
can't find 'doodoo'
OK

MFC after:	2 weeks
2018-11-30 02:14:41 +00:00
Maxim Sobolev
55d5c94943 The libstand's panic() appends its own '\n' to the message, so that users of the API
don't need to supply one.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2018-11-29 18:37:48 +00:00
Toomas Soome
13dcff6bd8 loader: command_bcache() should print unsigned values
All bcache counters are unsigned.
2018-11-29 14:21:01 +00:00
Ian Lepore
b92c2c907e Add comments describing the bootargs handoff between loader(8) and gptboot
or zfsboot, when loader(8) is the BTX loader.  No functional changes.
2018-11-28 18:09:42 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
89797c881d powerpcspe: Don't crash the loader on ubldr with SPE instructions.
-msoft-float seems to be insufficient for disabling the SPE on powerpcspe.
Force it off with -mno-spe as well.  This prevents a crash in ubldr on
powerpcspe.
2018-11-28 01:47:01 +00:00
Ian Lepore
52c0ec1455 Restore the ability to override the disk unit/partition at the boot: prompt
in gptboot.

When arch-independent geli support was added, a new static 'gdsk' struct
was added, but there was still a static 'dsk' struct, and when you typed
in an alternate disk/partition, the string was parsed into that struct,
which was then never used for anything.  Now the string gets parsed into
gdsk.dsk, the struct that's actually used.

X-MFC after:	3 days
2018-11-27 16:16:38 +00:00
Guangyuan Yang
71cf0a4e29 Bump the date of pxeboot(8) manual page for r340917.
PR:		123484
MFC after:	5 days
2018-11-27 08:51:15 +00:00
Ed Maste
4f7c9c3e4e stand/i386/libi386: rename .s file to .S to use Clang IAS
As part of the migration away from obsolete binutils we want to retire
GNU as.  Most assembly files used on amd64 have a .S extension and are
assembled with Clang's Integrated Assembler (IAS); rename pxetram.s to
.S to use IAS as well.

The generated .text is identical (the entire .o file is not, as Clang
adds debug info.)

PR:		205250, 233094
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2018-11-26 19:29:18 +00:00
Ed Maste
e5b8bced3f btx: rename .s files to .S to use Clang IAS
As part of the migration away from obsolete binutils we want to retire
GNU as.  Most assembly files used on amd64 have a .S extension and are
assembled with Clang's integrated assembler; rename two files in
stand/i386/btx/lib to .S to use IAS as well.

The generated .text is identical (the entire .o files are not, as Clang
adds debug info).

PR:		205250, 233094
Discussed with:	imp
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2018-11-26 19:14:33 +00:00
Guangyuan Yang
2dfc267231 Update pxeboot(8) manual page to reflect the next-server change in the ISC DHCP v3 server.
PR:		123484
Submitted by:	edwin@mavetju.org
Reviewed by:	AllanJude
MFC after:	1 week
2018-11-25 09:37:57 +00:00
Maxim Sobolev
6c81fe160c Nuke out buffer overflow safety marker code, it duplicates similar code in
the malloc()/free() as well as having potential of softening the handling
in case error is detected down to a mere warning as compared to hard panic
in free().

Submitted by:	tsoome
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18299
2018-11-23 22:36:56 +00:00
Ed Maste
76b6af6731 Disable build-id in i386 binary boot components
A user may enable build-id for all builds by adding
LDFLAGS=-Wl,--build-id=sha1 to /etc/make.conf.  In this case the build-id
note ends added up to mbr and pmbr's .text, which makes it too large (it
ends up being 532 bytes). To avoid this explicitly turn off build-id for
these components.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15470
2018-11-23 13:50:18 +00:00
Ed Maste
02c4bf4391 stand: remove CLANG_NO_IAS from btx and gptboot
Many components under stand/ had CLANG_NO_IAS added when Clang's
Integrated Assembler (IAS) did not handle .codeNN directives.  Clang
gained support quite some time ago, and we can now build stand/ with
IAS.

Note that in some cases there are small differences in the generated
output, so CLANG_NO_IAS should be removed only after testing (or after
finding no differences in the output).

PR:		205250, 233094
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2018-11-20 16:54:42 +00:00
Toomas Soome
a3fd276be0 loader: ptable_open() check for ptable_cd9660read result is wrong
The ptable_*read() functions return NULL on read errors (and partition table
closed as an side effect). The ptable_open must check the return value and
act properly.

PR:		232483
Reported by:	lev
Reviewed by:	lev,cem
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17890
2018-11-07 21:36:52 +00:00
Toomas Soome
53e3fbee09 loader: always set media size from partition.
The disk access is validated by using partition table definitions, therefore
we have no need for if statements, just set the disk size.

Of course the partition table itself may be incorrect/inconsistent, but if
so, we are in trouble anyhow.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17822
2018-11-07 11:14:22 +00:00
Kyle Evans
bdf12807be lualoader: Add chainload menu entry
MFC after:	4 days
2018-11-05 16:20:07 +00:00
Toomas Soome
0d0ffe4faa loader: biosdisk should check if the media is present
The bd_print/bd_open/bd_strategy need to make sure the device does have
media, before getting into performing IO operations. Some systems can
hung if the device without a media is accessed.

Reported by:	yuripv
2018-11-02 11:41:58 +00:00
Toomas Soome
c50609fc32 loader: do not probe floppy devices for zfs
The subject is telling it all.
2018-11-02 09:47:18 +00:00
Kyle Evans
83f7a74cda lualoader: Implement boot-conf
MFC after:	3 days
2018-11-02 03:25:23 +00:00
Toomas Soome
3c3779dc20 libsa: cstyle cleanup tftp.c
No functinal changes intended.
2018-11-01 22:13:18 +00:00
Toomas Soome
c658866914 libsa: tftp should use calloc
instead of malloc() memset(), use calloc().
2018-11-01 13:29:55 +00:00
Toomas Soome
f442898fe7 libsa: tftp should not read past file end
When we have the file size via tsize option, use it to make sure we
will not attempt to read past file end.
2018-11-01 13:12:05 +00:00
Gleb Smirnoff
9319dded3d Remove unnecessary include from libstand. 2018-10-31 19:59:20 +00:00
Toomas Soome
09312399a7 loader: issue edd probe before legacy ah=08 and detect no media
while probing for drives, use int13 extended info before standard one and
provide workaround for case we are not getting needed information in case
of floppy drive.

In case of INT13 errors, there are (at least) 3 error codes appearing in case
of missin media - 20h, 31h and 80h. Flag the no media and do not print an
error.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17667
2018-10-31 16:42:40 +00:00
Kyle Evans
5beb550712 lualoader: Fix try_include error handling
The previous iteration of try_include attempted to be 'friendly' and error()
out if we hit an error that wasn't ENOENT. This was semi-OK, but fragile as
it relied on pattern matching the error message.

Move the responsibility for handling failure to the caller. Following
a common lua pattern, we'll return the return value of the underlying
require() on success, or false and an error message.

Reported by:	bcran
MFC after:	3 days
2018-10-29 02:58:30 +00:00
Warner Losh
16633f3a2d Move LUA_ROOT to /boot/lua
While this is mostly unused today, this is a better place than
/usr/local/lua.
2018-10-28 02:57:50 +00:00
Kyle Evans
e1f1ddeb35 lualoader: Always return a proper dictionary for blacklist
If module_blacklist isn't specified, we have an empty blacklist; effectively
the same as if module_blacklist="" were specified in loader.conf(5).

This was reported when switching to a BE that predated the module_blacklist
introduction, but the problem is valid all the same and likely to be tripped
over in other scenarios.

Reported by:	bwidawsk
MFC after:	3 days
2018-10-27 04:10:42 +00:00
Warner Losh
48f0136d52 Fix pointer arithmetic
Pointer math to find the size in bytes only works with char types.
Use correct pointer math to determine if we have enough of a header to
look at or not.

MFC After: 3 days
X-MFX-With: r339800
Noticed by: jhb@
Sponsored by: Netflix, Inc
2018-10-26 23:44:50 +00:00
Warner Losh
df65fbc569 Ensure we have a full EFI_DEVICE_PATH header before we try to look at
its length. Some BIOSes pad the length of the device path to an even
amount. When we had a device path that was somehow an odd length, we'd
wind up having 1 byte left that we were bogusly interpreting as a full
device path. We'd then dereference 2 bytes into that to get a length
of the node, which had undefined (and quite undesired) effects.

Sponsored by: Netflix, Inc
MFC After: 3 days
2018-10-26 23:08:22 +00:00
Rebecca Cran
9a815e0a58 Simplify the EFI delay() function by calling BS->Stall()
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16753
2018-10-26 21:57:22 +00:00
Kyle Evans
3078173c8d lualoader: Improve module loading diagnostics
Some fixes:

- Maintain historical behavior more accurately w.r.t verbose_loading;
  verbose_loading strictly prints "${module_name...}" and later "failed!"
  or "ok" based on load success
- With or without verbose_loading, dump command_errbuf on load failure.
  This usually happens prior to ok/failed if we're verbose_loading

Reviewed by:	imp
MFC after:	3 days
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17694
2018-10-25 02:14:35 +00:00
Kyle Evans
041929aab1 menu.lua: Abort autoboot sequence on failed command
Currently, a timeout in the menu autoboot sequence would effectively do
nothing. We would return from the autoboot handling, then begin processing
the menu without redrawing it.

This change makes the behavior a little more friendly. Returning the user to
the menu can't have any good effects, so abort the autoboot sequence and
drop to the loader prompt.

MFC after:	3 days
2018-10-24 03:14:10 +00:00
Kyle Evans
e414851f3e lualoader: unload upon kernel change if a kernel was previously loaded
In the majority of cases, a kernel is not loaded before we hit the menu.
However, if a password is set, we'll trigger autoboot and have loadelf'd
beforehand. We also need to take into account one dropping to the loader
prompt and twiddling with things manually; if they try to toggle through
kernels, we'll assume they mean it.

Reported by:	trasz
MFC after:	 3 days
2018-10-24 02:02:37 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
ad6f5f9ab5 Fix stand/ build after r339671.
ffs_subr.c requires calculate_crc32c() from libkern.  Unfortunately we
cannot just add libkern/crc32.c to libstand because crc32.o is already
compiled from contrib/zlib/crc32.c. Use the include trick to rename
the source.

Note that libstand also provides crc32.c which seems to be unused.

Reviewed by:	imp
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17677
2018-10-23 23:11:38 +00:00
Toomas Soome
8b7db46557 loader: biosdisk interface should be able to cope with 4k sectors
The 4kn support in current bios specific biosdisk.c is broken, as the code
is only implementing the support for the 512B sector size.

This work is building the support for custom size sectors, we still do assume
the requested data to be multiple of 512B blocks and we only do address the
biosdisk.c interface here.

For reference, see also:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/8303
https://www.illumos.org/rb/r/547

As the GELI is moved above biosdisk "layer", the GELI should just work

Reviewed by:	imp
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11174
2018-10-23 14:44:32 +00:00
Toomas Soome
bb489cd7ad libsa: re-send ACK for older data packets in tftp
In current tftp code we drop out-of-order packets; however, we should play
nice and re-send ACK for older data packets we are receiving. This will
hopefully stop server repeating those packets we already have received.
Note we do not answer duplicates from "previous" session (that is, session
with different port number), those will eventually time out.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17087
2018-10-23 13:38:39 +00:00
Devin Teske
ff9154be8b Restore the ability to prevent the user from interrupting the boot process
without first entering the password stored in loader.conf(5).

PR:		kern/207069
Reported by:	david@dcrosstech.com
MFC after:	3 days
Sponsored by:	Smule, Inc.
2018-10-21 00:15:51 +00:00
Ed Maste
188b0da1ce libi386: remove CLANG_NO_IAS workaround
Clang's Integrated Assembler was previously disabled for i386 with the
note that it "doesn't grok .codeNN directives yet."  This is no longer
the case (and hasn't been for some time), and the assembled output .text
is identical between gas and IAS.

MFC after:	2 months
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2018-10-20 22:35:06 +00:00
Toomas Soome
0f31e1e6a8 loader.efi: add poweroff command
Add poweroff command to make life a bit easier.

Reviewed by:	imp, allanjude
Approved by:	re (kib)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17535
2018-10-12 16:24:49 +00:00
Kyle Evans
e0a28d2492 Enable lualoader's kernel autodetection, disabled on install media
As documented in loader.conf(5), kernels_autodetect="YES" will cause the
Lua scripts to effectively scan /boot for directories with a "kernel" file
inside, to be listed in the loader menu.

Approved by:	re (kib)
2018-10-11 17:17:54 +00:00
Kyle Evans
76c75816cf lualoader: Provide a 'menu' command to redraw the menu at the loader prompt
Reported by:	allanjude
Approved by:	re (kib)
2018-10-11 17:16:39 +00:00
Glen Barber
dbffe0f105 Fix a minor typo in loader.conf(5).
Approved by:	re (kib)
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2018-10-10 20:25:41 +00:00
Kyle Evans
1613f09199 lualoader: Honor boot_* variables at lua init
For non-UEFI systems, boot.config(5) may have -s or -v specified for
single-user and verbose boot respectively. These were not being properly
taken into account and reflected in the "Boot Options" submenu. When we
initialize core.lua, we'll record boot_single and boot_verbose as we do ACPI
and consider these the system defaults.

Reported by:	David Wolfskill <david@catwhisker.org>
Approved by:	re (kib)
2018-10-07 15:28:50 +00:00
Kyle Evans
532dc17243 lualoader: Create a module blacklist, add DRM modules to it
This is a step in the process of easing migration into the new world order
of DRM drivers. Strongly encourage users towards loading DRM modules via
rc.conf(5) instead of loader.conf(5) by failing the load from loader(8).
Users so inclined may wipe out the blacklist via module_blacklist="" in
loader.conf(5), and it is expected that these modules will eventually be
removed from the blacklist. They may still be loaded as dependencies of
other modules or explicitly via the loader prompt, but this should not be a
major problem.

Approved by:	re (rgrimes)
Relnotes:	yes
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16914
2018-10-07 01:53:43 +00:00
Kyle Evans
c84dbc5329 lualoader: Don't draw loader menu with autoboot_delay=-1
This was mostly a cosmetic issue. autoboot_delay=-1 is documented to bypass
the loader menu and immediately execute the boot command, but lualoader
would draw the menu and immediately execute the boot command. No interaction
was possible with the menu.

The fix lifts autoboot_delay processing out of menu.autoboot, which now
takes a delay and does nothing if no delay is specified. This lines up with
my expectations of menu.autoboot's usage from a third party, which may
want more control over the process than the default behavior.

PR:		231610
Approved by:	re (gjb)
2018-10-05 17:07:10 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
6c8e9a8471 Improve loader passwords:
1. Be clear about which password is being requested
2. Remove extraneous whitespace between the prompt and the cursor
3. Move the twiddle to where the prompt is, instead of two characters to the right
4. Fix erasing the 'incorrect password' message when retrying; previously it was erased partially
5. Remove the unneeded exclamation mark

Reviewed by:	kevans
Approved by:	re (gjb)
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17236
2018-09-22 13:14:44 +00:00
Toomas Soome
7e63e808d7 libsa: validate tftp_makereq() after we did reset the read
The name check referred in the comment is not the only possible error source,
we need to validate the result.

Reviewed by:	allanjude
Approved by:	re (kib)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17081
2018-09-09 06:30:15 +00:00
Toomas Soome
7ee96df3b3 libsa: memory leak in tftp_open()
tftpfile is allocated just above and needs to be freed.

Reviewed by:	imp
Approved by:	re (kib)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17058
2018-09-08 19:17:22 +00:00
Warner Losh
0125fb6352 Be a little conservative about when to force size optimizations.
Reports have come in that there's issue with powerpc and sparc64 since
we've switched to using -Oz / -Os. We don't strictly need them for
!x86, so be conservative about when we enable them.

Approved by: re@ (gjb)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17016
2018-09-05 20:02:23 +00:00
Ruslan Bukin
888c8381ad Enable 'C'-compressed ISA extension.
This was disabled recently due to lack of support in KDB disassembler
and DTrace FBT provider. Support for 'C'-extension to both of these was
added, so we can now enable 'C'-extension.

This reduces size of the kernel important for low-end embedded devices,
and saves cache footprint for high perfomance machines.

Approved by:	re (kib)
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2018-09-03 14:43:16 +00:00
Robert Watson
deea362c80 The kernel DTrace audit provider (dtaudit) relies on auditd(8) to load
/etc/security/audit_event to provide a list of audit event-number <->
name mappings.  However, this occurs too late for anonymous tracing.
With this change, adding 'audit_event_load="YES"' to /boot/loader.conf
will cause the boot loader to preload the file, and then the kernel
audit code will parse it to register an initial set of audit event-number
<-> name mappings.  Those mappings can later be updated by auditd(8) if
the configuration file changes.

Reviewed by:	gnn, asomers, markj, allanjude
Discussed with:	jhb
Approved by:	re (kib)
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16589
2018-09-03 14:26:43 +00:00
Kyle Evans
a500341916 lualoader: Handle comma-separated kernels as well
The format for kernels is documented as being space-delimited, but
forthloader was more lenient on this and so people began to depend on it.

A later pass will be made to document all of the fun features that forthloader
allowed that may not be immediately obvious.

Reported by:	mmacy
Approved by:	re (kib)
2018-09-03 03:23:09 +00:00
Kyle Evans
d3d381b2b1 userboot: handle guest interpreter mismatches more intelligently
The switch to lualoader creates a problem with userboot: the host is
inclined to build userboot with Lua, but the host userboot's interpreter
must match what's available on the guest. For almost all FreeBSD guests in
the wild, Lua is not yet available and a Lua-based userboot will fail.

This revision updates userboot protocol to version 5, which adds a
swap_interpreter callback to request a different interpreter, and tries to
determine the proper interpreter to be used based on how the guest
/boot/loader is compiled. This is still a bit of a guess, but it's likely
the best possible guess we can make in order to get it right. The
interpreter is now embedded in the resulting executable, so we can open
/boot/loader on the guest and hunt that down to derive the interpreter it
was built with.

Using -l with bhyveload will not allow an intepreter swap, even if the
loader specified happens to be a userboot with the wrong interpreter. We'll
simply complain about the mismatch and bail out.

For legacy guests without the interpreter marker, we assume they're 4th.
For new guests with the interpreter marker, we'll read it and swap over
to the proper interpreter if it doesn't match what the userboot we're using
was compiled with.

Both flavors of userboot are installed by default, userboot_4th.so and
userboot_lua.so. This fixes the build WITHOUT_FORTH as a coincidence, which
was broken by userboot being forced to 4th.

Reviewed by:	imp, jhb, araujo (earlier version)
Approved by:	re (gjb)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16945
2018-09-01 02:23:45 +00:00
Kyle Evans
2ac6dfb0c2 lualoader: Print error messages from command failures at the prompt
Previously lualoader would remain silent, rather than printing
command_errmsg or noting that a command had failed or was not found.

Approved by:	re (gjb)
2018-08-31 15:02:53 +00:00
Kyle Evans
ca703fe987 lualoader: fix color usage
Resetting to the default color scheme was done prior to reading the config.
This is bogus; colors may only be declined by the user with the
loader.conf(5) variable "loader_color", so such a request for no color will
not be completely honored as we reset to the default color scheme
unconditionally.

Approved by:	re (rgrimes)
2018-08-30 13:29:32 +00:00
Mark Johnston
f6a0fd4490 Document the cpu_microcode_* tunables.
Reviewed by:	bcr (previous version), kib
Approved by:	re (gjb)
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16923
2018-08-28 17:14:46 +00:00
Andrew Turner
78da604641 Ensure we have a large enough stack for the lua loader
Lua has a few places where it allocates a large buffer on the stack. This
is normally fine, except there are a few places where there can be multiple
frames with this buffer. This can cause a stack overflow on some arm64 SoCs.

Fix this by allocating our own stack in loader.efi large enough for these
objects. The required size has been found by tracing how the stack pointer
changes in a virtual machine and found to be no larger than 50kB. A
larger stack is allocated to reduce the likelihood of overflow from future
changes.

Reviewed by:	kevans
Approved by:	re (kib)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16886
2018-08-27 11:14:49 +00:00
Kyle Evans
5dd1b8342c lualoader: Fix override of module_path on loader prompt
Earlier changes setup a config.module_path variable that was populated upon
reading of loader.conf(5) and used for restoring module_path to pristine
condition if multiple kernels are attempted. This broke the ability to
override module_path at the loader prompt in case of emergency.

Approved by:	re (rgrimes)
2018-08-25 04:28:02 +00:00
Kyle Evans
13eade284e stand: fdt: Drop some write-only assignments/variables and leaked bits
Generally straightforward enough; a copy of argv[1] was being made in
command_fdt_internal, solely used for a comparison within the
handler-search, then promptly leaked.

Reported by:	ports gcc and clang's static analyzer
2018-08-23 18:01:34 +00:00
Kyle Evans
1ee89ab5dd lualoader: Accept that people use unquoted values in loader.conf
While loader.conf(5) suggests that all values should be quoted, reality is
that this was never strictly enforced and it is used. We already make some
concession to this in number values, which aren't strictly quoted either.

The compromise here is that multi-word values must be quoted. This lets
things like `foo_load=YES` work, while denying more complex expressions on
the right hand side. This likely catches the vast majority of current usage.

A bit of a kludge is needed to accomplish this since Lua regex doesn't
support branching. I had considered splitting up expressions and generating
the right-hand side of the expressions completely in config.parse, but
deemed this too large of an overhaul to take given the current timing. This
should be re-worked shortly after the thaw.

Reported by:	royger
2018-08-23 17:27:02 +00:00
Kyle Evans
0d7bee6a2a lualoader: Fix (add) Xen support
lualoader was not respecting the 'xen_kernel' environment variable, which
hints to the interpreter that it should load a Xen kernel prior to loading
any other kernel that might be specified. If a Xen kernel is specified and
we fail to load it, we should not proceed to boot.

Reported by:	royger
Tested by:	royger
2018-08-23 16:26:03 +00:00
Kyle Evans
35437b1f16 efiloader: Setup FDT in autoload to fix overlays clobbering kenv
manu found in the noted PR that overlays seemed to be clobbering the kenv
and killing the boot. Further inspection revealed that one can `fdt ls` at
the loader prompt for a successful boot, but autoboot breaks it.

In the autoboot case, first setup of FDT is happening in the middle of
bi_load, which triggers loading of the DTBO from /boot.

This is bad, bad, bad. Files in the loader are loaded somewhere in the
middle of the address space one after another. bi_load starts building the
needed kernel bootinfo immediately after the highest-addr loaded file. File
loads in the middle of bi_load suddenly clobber bootinfo and everything goes
off the rails.

The solution to this is to use take advantage of arch_autoload to setup FDT
in efiloader compiled with LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT. This matches how it works in
ubldr land, and is how it should have worked when overlay support was added
to efiloader since fdt_setup_fdtp now has the potential to load files
(courtesy of fdt_platform_load_dtb).

PR:		230804
Discussed with:	imp
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16858
2018-08-23 13:38:38 +00:00
Kyle Evans
98d0335366 fdt_fixups: relocate the /chosen node after applying fixups
As indicated by the comment, any fixups applied (which might include
overlays) can invalidate the previously located node by adding nodes or
setting/adding properties. The later fdt_setprop of fixup-applied property
would then fail because of the bad/wrong node offset.

This would have generally been harmless, but potentially caused multiple
applications of fixups and caused a little bit of bloat.

MFC after:	1 week
2018-08-23 01:22:13 +00:00
Kurt Lidl
cefee54838 Increase the size of the heap size available on sparc64 during
operation of "loader".  The dramatic increase in size of
SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE in r304321 causes the heap space to be exhausted,
so malloc() fails, ultimately leading to a memcpy() with a
destination of 0x0.

MFC after:	3 days
2018-08-22 14:33:57 +00:00
Toomas Soome
45a3e13ca8 loader: bios loader should allow to chain load a file
The current chain command does accept only device, allow also a file to be used,
such as /boot/pmbr or /boot/mbr (or stored third party MBR/VBR block).

Also fix file descriptor leak.
2018-08-22 10:04:42 +00:00
Kyle Evans
9a16e110d0 lualoader: Fix loader.conf(5) EOL validation for 'exec' lines
This includes some light rework to simplify the line parsing, as well.  If
we hit a line match, we'll always either use the line and move on to the
next line, or we'll spew out malformed line errors.

We had multiple spots to output the error and set the status based on
whether we had a non-nil first capture group or failed EOL validation, but
it was always the same error.  Light rework entails a small label jump to
skip error handling and elimination of 'found' local.
2018-08-22 01:52:55 +00:00
Kyle Evans
058c692e15 lualoader: Refactor config line expressions
A couple of issues addressed:

1.) Modules with - in the name were not recognized as modules
2.) The module regex was repeated for each place a module name may appear
3.) The 'strip leading space' bits were repeated for each expression
4.) The trailing 'comment validation' stuff was repeated every expression

#4 still has some more work to be done. exec lines, for instance, don't
capture a 'value' -- there's only one capture pattern. This throws off the
'c' value that we match, so the trailing bits aren't *actually* being
validated. This isn't a new issue, though, so a future comit will address
this.
2018-08-21 23:42:20 +00:00
Kyle Evans
b83a355d70 lualoader: Just compare expression directly 2018-08-21 23:34:30 +00:00
Warner Losh
116c531459 Serial console menus for lua.
Remove a bunch of special cases for UEFI and serial consoles.  We do
want to do curses and menu things here. This makes us match what we do
in FORTH, with the possible exception of boxes around menus.

Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16816
2018-08-20 16:44:09 +00:00
Kyle Evans
b991b318d4 lualoader: Install all manpages
Now that a complete set is written, save for one describing loader.lua,
install all of them. This was not previously done as they were written to
hopefully avoid confusion as bits and pieces of the overall system were
undocumented.
2018-08-20 02:40:10 +00:00
Kyle Evans
75658c965c Add color.lua(8), password.lua(8), and screen.lua(8) 2018-08-20 02:37:24 +00:00
Kyle Evans
beacffb30d Add drawer.lua(8) 2018-08-20 02:08:39 +00:00
Kyle Evans
2c690e2a40 lualoader: Add drawer-exported variables for default logodefs
Uncovered while writing the documentation from this, we previously
explicitly fell back to orb or orbbw if an invalid or incompatible logodef
was selected -- in contrast to branddefs, which have an exported variable
that one can whip up a quick local.lua to override in a safe manner that
works regardless of whether or not loader.conf(5) successfully loads.
2018-08-19 18:43:10 +00:00
Kyle Evans
a9edc01b20 lualoader: Hide the rest of the private interfaces
These are less controversial than the others, thus done in a separate
commit. These are all used internally and ways to override are provided via
soon-to-be-documented API or loader.conf(5) variables.
2018-08-19 18:37:33 +00:00
Kyle Evans
12eaa305dd lualoader: Hide most of the internal drawing functions
Ideally, all of the functionality to revamp the loader screen has associated
APIs that are flexible enough that third-party scripts wouldn't need to
override these.
2018-08-19 18:22:01 +00:00
Warner Losh
295506bf9c Turn back the clock just a little: make userboot.so always be 4th
Turns out there was a hidden dependency we hasn't counted upon.  The
host load /boot/userboot.so to boot the VMs it runs. This means that
the change to lua meant suddently that nobody could run their older
VMs because LUA wasn't in 10.0, last month's HardenedBSD, 11.2 or
whatever.  Even more than for the /boot/loader* binaries, we need a
good coexistance strategy for this. While that's being designed and
implemented, drop back to always 4th for userboot.so. This will fail
safe in all but the most extreme environments (but lua-only hacks
to .lua files won't be processes in VMs until we fix it).

Differential Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16805
2018-08-19 18:18:19 +00:00
Kyle Evans
6112ee09cb lualoader: Stop exporting drawer.draw
drawer.draw is the back-end for drawlogo and drawbrand and should not be
used directly.
2018-08-19 18:12:11 +00:00
Kyle Evans
088b5ad339 Add config.lua(8) to the tree
Reviewed by:	0mp, rpokala (earlier version)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14819
2018-08-19 15:07:39 +00:00
Kyle Evans
63d8b6ea21 libsa: Add lshrdi3.c for powerpc* and mips 2018-08-19 14:48:32 +00:00
Kyle Evans
f9f8ac94cd stand: Flip the default interpreter to Lua
After years in the making, lualoader is ready to make its debut. Both
flavors of loader are still built by default, and may be installed as
/boot/loader or /boot/loader.efi as appropriate either by manually creating
hard links or using LOADER_DEFAULT_INTERP as documented in build(7).

Discussed with:	imp
Relnotes:	yes
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16795
2018-08-19 14:26:33 +00:00
John Baldwin
0b600ec4ae Fix casts between 64-bit physical addresses and pointers in EFI.
Compiling FreeBSD/i386 with modern GCC triggers warnings for various
places that convert 64-bit EFI_ADDRs to pointers and vice versa.
- Cast pointers to uintptr_t rather than to uint64_t when assigning
  to a 64-bit integer.
- Cast 64-bit integers to uintptr_t before a cast to a pointer.

Reviewed by:	kevans
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16586
2018-08-18 20:28:25 +00:00
Warner Losh
bd7c104abf Add ashldi3 and ashrdi3 to mips.
Now that we're using -Os, mips needs these routines.
2018-08-16 19:39:02 +00:00
Warner Losh
4ad3fab635 Install links for loader.efi.
Submitted by: ben wilber
2018-08-16 16:30:23 +00:00
Toomas Soome
e7da951ee5 libi386: bd_io_workaround() is to be called for reads only
bd_io() can perform either reads or writes, we only need bd_io_workaround()
for reads.
2018-08-16 07:13:36 +00:00
Toomas Soome
8000f383bb libi386: small style updates in biosdisk
Use break instead of return in for loop, as done earlier. Insert and remove
some blank lines. No functional changes intended.
2018-08-16 06:50:53 +00:00
Toomas Soome
799bbc25b9 libi386: use BD_RD and BR_WR constants
Use BD_RD and BD_WR instead of 0 and 1.

Reported by:	ian
2018-08-15 22:40:09 +00:00