Commit Graph

2126 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mark Johnston
48a1868634 libc/nss: Ensure that setgroupent(3) actually works as advertised
Because the "files" and "compat" implementations failed to set the
"stayopen", keyed lookups would close the database handle, contrary to
the purpose of setgroupent(3).  setpassent(3)'s implementation does not
have this bug.

PR:		165527
Submitted by:	Andrey Simonenko
MFC after:	1 month
2021-01-21 14:30:19 -05:00
Mark Johnston
5619d49e07 libc/nss: Restore iterator state when doing passwd/group lookups
The getpwent(3) and getgrent(3) implementations maintain some internal
iterator state.  Interleaved calls to functions which do passwd/group
lookups using a key, such as getpwnam(3), would in some cases clobber
this state, causing a subsequent getpwent() or getgrent() call to
restart iteration from the beginning of the database or to terminate
early.  This is particularly troublesome in programming environments
where execution of green threads is interleaved within a single OS
thread.

Take care to restore any iterator state following a keyed lookup.  The
"files" provider for the passwd database was already handling this
correctly, but "compat" was not, and both providers had this problem
when accessing the group database.

PR:		252094
Submitted by:	Viktor Dukhovni <ietf-dane@dukhovni.org>
MFC after:	1 month
2021-01-21 14:30:19 -05:00
Mateusz Guzik
fe258f23ef Save on getpid in setproctitle by supporting -1 as curproc. 2021-01-16 09:36:54 +01:00
Konstantin Belousov
81b3a0a341 libc: implement rtld_get_stack_prot() for real
which makes stack prot correct for non-main threads created by binaries
with statically linked libthr.

Cache result, but do not engage into the full double-checked locking,
since calculation of the return value is idempotent.

PR:	252549
Reported and reviewed by:	emaste
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28075
2021-01-10 08:25:43 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
4e0c81c5fa tcgetwinsize(3): provide man page
The current POSIX.1-202x draft (1.1) was used as source material.

Submitted by:	Soumendra Ganguly <soumendraganguly@gmail.com>
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27787
2021-01-02 04:43:32 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
44c5db52e2 Add eventfd(3) wrappers to libc.
eventfd_read/write one-liners are from musl libc.

Submitted by:   greg@unrelenting.technology
Reviewed by:    markj (previous version)
MFC after:      2 weeks
Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26668
2020-12-27 12:57:26 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
7d7fad7bd9 Add tcgetwinsize(3) and tcsetwinsize(3) to termios
These functions get/set tty winsize respectively, and are trivial wrappers
around corresponding termio ioctls.

The functions are expected to be a part of POSIX.1 issue 8:
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1151#c3856.
They are currently available in NetBSD and in musl libc.

PR:	251868
Submitted by:	Soumendra Ganguly <soumendraganguly@gmail.com>
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27650
2020-12-25 20:43:09 +02:00
Enji Cooper
d03bd62f31 timespec_get(3): sort SEE ALSO correctly
clock_gettime(2) should be mentioned before gettimeofday(2).

Reported by:	make manlint
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	DellEMC Isilon
2020-12-11 02:22:42 +00:00
Enji Cooper
2c96ea9ca0 posix_spawn(3): fix section that references vfork
`vfork(2)` should be referenced in paragraphs as `.Fn vfork`, not `vfork()`.
This change switches the reference to use `.Fn`, which in turn makes the
manpage `make manlint` clean.

MFC after:	1 week
Reported by:	make manlint
Sponsored by:	DellEMC Isilon
2020-12-11 00:20:04 +00:00
Enji Cooper
eca1933a55 getentropy(3): sort SEE ALSO sections
Sorting order should be done by manpage section (2 vs 3), then alphabetically.
This change fixes the order to sort by the manpage section, first.

Reported by:	make manlint
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	DellEMC Isilon
2020-12-11 00:15:57 +00:00
Enji Cooper
c80d36d0e0 arc4random(3): fix .Xr issues
- pthreads(3) should actually be pthread(3).
- getentropy(2) should actually be getentropy(3).

This makes the manpage `make manlint` clean.

MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	DellEMC Isilon
2020-12-11 00:13:39 +00:00
Cy Schubert
feb01b72ef Remove trailing whitespace.
MFC after:	1 week
2020-12-03 05:49:59 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
412ef5da8a libc: Add pthread_attr_get_np(3) stub, reporting ESRCH.
This seems to be required by recent clang asan.
I do not see other way than put the symbol under FBSD_1.0 version.

PR:	251112
Reported by:	Andrew Stitcher <astitcher@apache.org>
Reviewed by:	emaste
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27389
2020-11-28 12:19:20 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
1a1b8b1cb3 Remove stray column.
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 3 days
2020-11-26 20:27:23 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
f2148ee019 Use designated initializers for libc pthread stubs' jump table.
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2020-11-25 17:04:26 +00:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
ec26a84475 Add a missing Nm macro
All functions documented in a manual page should be enumerated
with the Nm macros.
2020-11-13 14:56:34 +00:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
13d8393f6c Reference setprogname(3) in setproctitle(3)
The reference to setproctitle(3) in the setprogname(3) manual is already
in place.

MFC after:	3 days
2020-11-13 13:47:18 +00:00
Stefan Eßer
23b4092837 Re-arrange some of the code to separate writable user tree variables from
R/O variables.

While here fix some nearby style. No functional change intended.

MFC after:	1 month
2020-11-02 18:48:06 +00:00
Stefan Eßer
1ebef47735 Make sysctl user.local a tunable that can be written at run-time
This sysctl value had been provided as a read-only variable that is
compiled into the C library based on the value of _PATH_LOCALBASE in
paths.h.

After this change, the value is compiled into the kernel as an empty
string, which is translated to _PATH_LOCALBASE by the C library.

This empty string can be overridden at boot time or by a privileged
user at run time and will then be returned by sysctl.

When set to an empty string, the value returned by sysctl reverts to
_PATH_LOCALBASE.

This update does not change the behavior on any system that does
not modify the default value of user.localbase.

I consider this change as experimental and would prefer if the run-time
write permission was reconsidered and the sysctl variable defined with
CLFLAG_RDTUN instead to restrict it to be set at boot time.

MFC after:	1 month
2020-10-31 23:48:41 +00:00
Stefan Eßer
3b9795a2e8 Fix reversed condition after attempted style fix in r367196
Reported by:	xtouqh@hotmail.com
MFC after:	3 days
2020-10-31 12:10:43 +00:00
Stefan Eßer
d86926912c Fix style, no functional change
Submitted by:	kib
MFC after:	3 days
2020-10-31 11:44:10 +00:00
Stefan Eßer
77b793c465 Update man-pages to describe the user.localbase variable added in r367179.
MFC after:	3 days
2020-10-30 19:37:53 +00:00
Stefan Eßer
147eea393f Add read only sysctl variable user.localbase
The value is provided by the C library as for other sysctl variables in
the user tree. It is compiled in and returns the value of _PATH_LOCALBASE
defined in paths.h.

Reviewed by:	imp, scottl
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27009
2020-10-30 18:48:09 +00:00
Warner Losh
b38d86a585 warnx: fix needless static
I noticed after the review that these shouldn't be static. Remove the
'static' from them, otherwise concurrent calls to warn* might see a
similar but to the original.
2020-10-24 00:03:11 +00:00
Warner Losh
4e0771b2da warnx: Save errno across calls that might change it.
When warn() family of functions is being used after err_set_file() has
been set to, for example, /dev/null, errno is being clobbered,
rendering it unreliable after, for example, procstat_getpathname()
when it is supposed to emit a warning. Then the errno is changed to
Inappropriate ioctl for device, destroying the original value (via
calls to fprintf()functions).

Submitted by: Juraj Lutter
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26871
2020-10-23 23:56:00 +00:00
Alex Richardson
c2ca066705 Fix building on Linux/macOS after r366622
We have to bootstrap arc4random.c, so guard the FenestrasX code to avoid
using it on Linux/macOS.

Reviewed By:	cem
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26738
2020-10-12 10:42:14 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
f8e8a06d23 random(4) FenestrasX: Push root seed version to arc4random(3)
Push the root seed version to userspace through the VDSO page, if
the RANDOM_FENESTRASX algorithm is enabled.  Otherwise, there is no
functional change.  The mechanism can be disabled with
debug.fxrng_vdso_enable=0.

arc4random(3) obtains a pointer to the root seed version published by
the kernel in the shared page at allocation time.  Like arc4random(9),
it maintains its own per-process copy of the seed version corresponding
to the root seed version at the time it last rekeyed.  On read requests,
the process seed version is compared with the version published in the
shared page; if they do not match, arc4random(3) reseeds from the
kernel before providing generated output.

This change does not implement the FenestrasX concept of PCPU userspace
generators seeded from a per-process base generator.  That change is
left for future discussion/work.

Reviewed by:	kib (previous version)
Approved by:	csprng (me -- only touching FXRNG here)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22839
2020-10-10 21:52:00 +00:00
Kyle Evans
320ef1bef0 auxv: partially revert r366207, cast buflen to unsigned int as needed
The warning generated pre-r366207 is actually a sign comparison warning:

error: comparison of integers of different signs: 'unsigned long' and 'int'
                        if (strlcpy(buf, execpath, buflen) >= buflen)

Revert parts that affected other lines and just cast this to unsigned int.

The buflen < 0 -> EINVAL has been kept despite no longer serving any
purposes w.r.t. sign-extension because I do believe it's the right thing to
do: "The provided buffer was not the right size for the requested item."

The original warning is confirmed to still be gone with an:
env WARNS=6 make WITHOUT_TESTS=yes.

Reviewed by:	asomers, kib
X-MFC-With:	r366207
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26631
2020-10-01 19:56:38 +00:00
Enji Cooper
c9d175ea90 Eliminate duplicate afterinstallconfigs target
Define separate dependent targets which `afterinstallconfigs` relies on, in
order to modify `${DESTDIR}/etc/master.passwd` and
`${DESTDIR}/etc/nsswitch.conf`.

Mark these targets .PHONY, since they manipulate configurations on the fly and
the generation logic isn't 100% defined in terms of the source files/logic,
and is variable, based on MK_foo flags.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Reviewed by:	bapt, brd
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20330
2020-10-01 16:37:49 +00:00
Alan Somers
d14f60e9ba Misc compiler warning fixes in lib/libc
Reviewed by:	kevans, imp
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26534
2020-09-27 22:26:41 +00:00
Alan Somers
9ad1d357e0 fix integer underflow in getgrnam_r and getpwnam_r
Sometimes nscd(8) will return a 1-byte buffer for a nonexistent entry. This
triggered an integer underflow in grp_unmarshal_func, causing getgrnam_r to
return ERANGE instead of 0.

Fix the user's buffer size check, and add a correct check for a too-small
nscd buffer.

PR:		248932
Event:		September 2020 Bugathon
Reviewed by:	markj
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	Axcient
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26204
2020-09-19 19:08:27 +00:00
Kyle Evans
69112cca60 getlogin_r: fix the type of len
getlogin_r is specified by POSIX to to take a size_t len, not int. Fix our
version to do the same, bump the symbol version due to ABI change and
provide compat.

This was reported to break compilation of Ruby 2.8.

Some discussion about the necessity of the ABI compat did take place in the
review. While many 64-bit platforms would likely be passing it in a 64-bit
register and zero-extended and thus, not notice ABI breakage, some do
sign-extend (e.g. mips).

PR:		247102
Submitted by:	Bertram Scharpf <software@bertram-scharpf.de> (original)
Submitted by:	cem (ABI compat)
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26335
2020-09-09 18:07:13 +00:00
John Baldwin
97bdc65f27 Don't assume objects in program sections have a size of a pointer.
The size of the object at 'addr' is unknown and might be smaller than
the size of a pointer (e.g. some x86 instructions are smaller than a
pointer).  Instead, just check that the address is in the bounds of
the program header.

Reported by:	CHERI (indirectly)
Reviewed by:	kib, brooks
Obtained from:	CheriBSD
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26279
2020-09-02 20:43:08 +00:00
John Baldwin
d10af81d2d Fix the build of scandir_b with GCC.
Use explicit typedefs for block thunk structures as in r264143.

Reviewed by:	kib, adrian
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26256
2020-08-31 21:55:25 +00:00
Alex Richardson
7ec1ec4fdb Add missing FreeBSD functions to -legacy when building on macOS/Linux
In most cases this simply builds the file from lib/libc for missing
functions (e.g. strlcpy on Linux etc.). In cases where this is not possible
I've added an implementation to tools/build/cross-build.

The fgetln.c/fgetwln.c/closefrom.c compatibility code was obtained from
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libbsd/libbsd, but I'm not sure it makes
sense to import it into to contrib just for these three bootstrap files.

Reviewed By:	brooks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25978
2020-08-25 13:23:31 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
992bcb37c2 libc: hide alphasort_thunk behind I_AM_SCANDIR_B
Should unbreak gcc build as reported by tinderbox:
lib/libc/gen/scandir.c:59:12: warning: 'alphasort_thunk' declared 'static' but never defined [-Wunused-function]
2020-08-23 11:06:59 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
22517af2c1 dl_iterate_phdr(3): provide exclusive locking for callback when statically linked.
Apparently llvm unwinder depends on the external locking for callback.

Reviewed by:	cem, emaste
Tested by:	emaste
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26109
2020-08-20 15:19:09 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
92ca23a4b8 scandir-compat11.c: Remove unused declaration for qsort_b().
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	0 days
2020-08-17 19:14:09 +00:00
Bryan Drewery
2933cd3184 syslog(3): Send proper NILVALUE if gethostname(3) fails.
RFC5424 defines NILVALUE as '-'. Replace its usage with a macro and
separate out the fields to be more clear. fputs(3) is used in some
places to avoid hiding possible format string problems in a macro.

Reviewed by:	cem, vangyzen (earlier version)
Sponsored by:	Dell EMC
2020-08-14 00:18:18 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
cc321ccd75 Export scandir_b from libc.
Apparently it was not exported, because scandir_b.c was not included
into libc SRCS.  Export it with the CURRENT-13 version.

Also, because it was not exported before ino64, clean up
scandir-compat11.c.

PR:	248572
Reported by:	Alex S <iwtcex@gmail.com>
Reviewed by:	emaste
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26020
2020-08-10 21:41:49 +00:00
Gordon Bergling
74f32f086b directory(3): Add an ERRORS section
- Add an ERRORS section for opendir(3) and closedir(3)
- Document also the errors of readdir(3), readdir_r(3) and telldir(3)
- Convert the code sample into an EXAMPLES section

PR:	75711

Submitted by:	abc <abc at ai1 dot anchorage dot mtaonline dot net>
Reviewed by:	0mp, bcr, jilles
Approved by:	0mp, bcr, jilles
Obtained from:	partial from OpenBSD
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25892
2020-08-04 08:46:28 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
6e0c8e1ae2 Add SOL_LOCAL symbolic constant for unix socket option level.
The constant seems to exists on MacOS X >= 10.8.

Requested by:	swills
Reviewed by:	allanjude, kevans
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25933
2020-08-03 22:13:02 +00:00
Alex Richardson
9053c1a431 Allow building setmode.c on Linux/macOS
We bootstrap this file to allow compiling FreeBSD on Linux systems since
some boostrap tools use setmode(). Unfortunately, glibc's sys/stat.h
declares a non-static getumask() function (which is unimplemented!) and
that conflicts with the local getumask() function. To work around this
simply use a different name here.

Reviewed By:	brooks, emaste
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25929
2020-08-03 18:08:04 +00:00
Brooks Davis
7a61fe3a30 Don't imply that all action values can be OR'd.
This is neither POSIX compliant nor what the implementation does.
This could be allowed by changing the value of TCSAFLUSH from 2 to 3,
but that doesn't seem worthwhile after 25+ years.

Reviewed by:	imp
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25659
2020-07-15 17:05:37 +00:00
Gordon Bergling
e4d47f45eb gethostname(3): Correct the reference of the undefined value HOST_NAME_MAX
PR:		143472
Submitted by:	bcran@
Reported by:	Jeremy Huddleston <jeremyhu at apple dot com>
Reviewed by:	bcr (mentor)
Approved by:	bcr (mentor)
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25647
2020-07-13 15:17:29 +00:00
Marc Fonvieille
a9c7e6bd61 Fix pointer name to match the name used in the function prototype
above (and in termios.c).

Discussed with:	Rodney W. Grimes <rgrimes@FreeBSD.org>
2020-06-16 17:05:38 +00:00
Gordon Bergling
421f325efc libcasper(3): Document HISTORY within the manpages
Reviewed by:	bcr (mentor)
Approved by:	bcr (mentor)
MFC after:		7 days
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24695
2020-06-16 16:48:52 +00:00
Kyle Evans
ebff66b3c3 posix_spawn: fix for some custom allocator setups
libc cannot assume that aligned_alloc and free come from jemalloc, or that
any application providing its own malloc and free is actually providing
aligned_alloc.

Switch back to malloc and just make sure we're passing a properly aligned
stack into rfork_thread, as an application perhaps can't reasonably replace
just malloc or just free without headaches.

This unbreaks ksh93 after r361996, which provides malloc/free but no
aligned_alloc.

Reported by:	freqlabs
Diagnosed by:	Andrew Gierth <andrew_tao173.riddles.org.uk>
X-MFC-With:	r361996
2020-06-12 18:13:32 +00:00
Kyle Evans
f0fbdf1f4f execvPe: obviate the need for potentially large stack allocations
Some environments in which execvPe may be called have a limited amount of
stack available. Currently, it avoidably allocates a segment on the stack
large enough to hold PATH so that it may be mutated and use strsep() for
easy parsing. This logic is now rewritten to just operate on the immutable
string passed in and do the necessary math to extract individual paths,
since it will be copying out those segments to another buffer anyways and
piecing them together with the name for a full path.

Additional size is also needed for the stack in posix_spawnp(), because it
may need to push all of argv to the stack and rebuild the command with sh in
front of it. We'll make sure it's properly aligned for the new thread, but
future work should likely make rfork_thread a little easier to use by
ensuring proper alignment.

Some trivial cleanup has been done with a couple of error writes, moving
strings into char arrays for use with the less fragile sizeof().

Reported by:	Andrew Gierth <andrew_tao173.riddles.org.uk>
Reviewed by:	jilles, kib, Andrew Gierth
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25038
2020-06-10 01:32:13 +00:00
Kyle Evans
301cb491ea execvp: fix up the ENOEXEC fallback
If execve fails with ENOEXEC, execvp is expected to rebuild the command
with /bin/sh instead and try again.

The previous version did this, but overlooked two details:

argv[0] can conceivably be NULL, in which case memp would never get
terminated.  We must allocate no less than three * sizeof(char *) so we can
properly terminate at all times. For the non-NULL argv standard case, we
count all the non-NULL elements and actually skip the first argument, so we
end up capturing the NULL terminator in our bcopy().

The second detail is that the spec is actually worded such that we should
have been preserving argv[0] as passed to execvp:

"[...] executed command shall be as if the process invoked the sh utility
using execl() as follows:

execl(<shell path>, arg0, file, arg1, ..., (char *)0);

where <shell path> is an unspecified pathname for the sh utility, file is
the process image file, and for execvp(), where arg0, arg1, and so on
correspond to the values passed to execvp() in argv[0], argv[1], and so on."

So we make this change at this time as well, while we're already touching
it. We decidedly can't preserve a NULL argv[0] as this would be incredibly,
incredibly fragile, so we retain our legacy behavior of using "sh" for
argv[] in this specific instance.

Some light tests are added to try and detect some components of handling the
ENOEXEC fallback; posix_spawnp_enoexec_fallback_null_argv0 is likely not
100% reliable, but it at least won't raise false-alarms and it did result in
useful failures with pre-change libc on my machine.

This is a secondary change in D25038.

Reported by:	Andrew Gierth <andrew_tao173.riddles.org.uk>
Reviewed by:	jilles, kib, Andrew Gierth
MFC after:	1 week
2020-06-10 01:30:37 +00:00