- Driver support for hardware NAT.
- Driver support for swapmac action.
- Validate a request to create a hashfilter against the filter mask.
- Add a hashfilter config file for T5.
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
intended recipient of a CPL when it can't be determined solely from the
opcode. Retire the per-queue handlers for such CPLs in favor of the new
scheme.
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Retrieve the tag from the correct ifnet and use the provided tag
(instead of hardcoded 0xffff, implying no tag) in the routines that
process offload policy.
Submitted by: Krishnamraju Eraparaju @ Chelsio
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
COP allows fine-grained control on whether to offload a TCP connection
using t4_tom, and what settings to apply to a connection selected for
offload. t4_tom must still be loaded and IFCAP_TOE must still be
enabled for full TCP offload to take place on an interface. The
difference is that IFCAP_TOE used to be the only knob and would enable
TOE for all new connections on the inteface, but now the driver will
also consult the COP, if any, before offloading to the hardware TOE.
A policy is a plain text file with any number of rules, one per line.
Each rule has a "match" part consisting of a socket-type (L = listen,
A = active open, P = passive open, D = don't care) and a pcap-filter(7)
expression, and a "settings" part that specifies whether to offload the
connection or not and the parameters to use if so. The general format
of a rule is: [socket-type] expr => settings
Example. See cxgbetool(8) for more information.
[L] ip && port http => offload
[L] port 443 => !offload
[L] port ssh => offload
[P] src net 192.168/16 && dst port ssh => offload !nagle !timestamp cong newreno
[P] dst port ssh => offload !nagle ecn cong tahoe
[P] dst port http => offload
[A] dst port 443 => offload tls
[A] dst net 192.168/16 => offload !timestamp cong highspeed
The driver processes the rules for each new listen, active open, or
passive open and stops at the first match. There is an implicit rule at
the end of every policy that prohibits offload when no rule in the
policy matches:
[D] all => !offload
This is a reworked and expanded version of a patch submitted by
Krishnamraju Eraparaju @ Chelsio.
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
The TCB is read using a memory window right now. A better alternate to
get self-consistent, uncached information would be to use a GET_TCB
request but waiting for a reply from hw while holding non-sleepable
locks is quite inconvenient.
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14817
Requests to modify the state of TLS connections need to be sent on the
same queue as TLS record transmit requests to ensure ordering.
However, in order to use the offload transmit queue in t4_set_tcb_field(),
the function needs to be updated to do proper flow control / credit
management when queueing a request to an offload queue. This required
passing a pointer to the toepcb itself to this function, so while here
remove the 'tid' and 'iqid' parameters and obtain those values from the
toepcb in t4_set_tcb_field() itself.
Submitted by: Harsh Jain @ Chelsio (original version)
Reviewed by: np
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14871
The TOE engine in Chelsio T6 adapters supports offloading of TLS
encryption and TCP segmentation for offloaded connections. Sockets
using TLS are required to use a set of custom socket options to upload
RX and TX keys to the NIC and to enable RX processing. Currently
these socket options are implemented as TCP options in the vendor
specific range. A patched OpenSSL library will be made available in a
port / package for use with the TLS TOE support.
TOE sockets can either offload both transmit and reception of TLS
records or just transmit. TLS offload (both RX and TX) is enabled by
setting the dev.t6nex.<x>.tls sysctl to 1 and requires TOE to be
enabled on the relevant interface. Transmit offload can be used on
any "normal" or TLS TOE socket by using the custom socket option to
program a transmit key. This permits most TOE sockets to
transparently offload TLS when applications use a patched SSL library
(e.g. using LD_LIBRARY_PATH to request use of a patched OpenSSL
library). Receive offload can only be used with TOE sockets using the
TLS mode. The dev.t6nex.0.toe.tls_rx_ports sysctl can be set to a
list of TCP port numbers. Any connection with either a local or
remote port number in that list will be created as a TLS socket rather
than a plain TOE socket. Note that although this sysctl accepts an
arbitrary list of port numbers, the sysctl(8) tool is only able to set
sysctl nodes to a single value. A TLS socket will hang without
receiving data if used by an application that is not using a patched
SSL library. Thus, the tls_rx_ports node should be used with care.
For a server mostly concerned with offloading TLS transmit, this node
is not needed as plain TOE sockets will fall back to software crypto
when using an unpatched SSL library.
New per-interface statistics nodes are added giving counts of TLS
packets and payload bytes (payload bytes do not include TLS headers or
authentication tags/MACs) offloaded via the TOE engine, e.g.:
dev.cc.0.stats.rx_tls_octets: 149
dev.cc.0.stats.rx_tls_records: 13
dev.cc.0.stats.tx_tls_octets: 26501823
dev.cc.0.stats.tx_tls_records: 1620
TLS transmit work requests are constructed by a new variant of
t4_push_frames() called t4_push_tls_records() in tom/t4_tls.c.
TLS transmit work requests require a buffer containing IVs. If the
IVs are too large to fit into the work request, a separate buffer is
allocated when constructing a work request. This buffer is associated
with the transmit descriptor and freed when the descriptor is ACKed by
the adapter.
Received TLS frames use two new CPL messages. The first message is a
CPL_TLS_DATA containing the decryped payload of a single TLS record.
The handler places the mbuf containing the received payload on an
mbufq in the TOE pcb. The second message is a CPL_RX_TLS_CMP message
which includes a copy of the TLS header and indicates if there were
any errors. The handler for this message places the TLS header into
the socket buffer followed by the saved mbuf with the payload data.
Both of these handlers are contained in tom/t4_tls.c.
A few routines were exposed from t4_cpl_io.c for use by t4_tls.c
including send_rx_credits(), a new send_rx_modulate(), and
t4_close_conn().
TLS keys for both transmit and receive are stored in onboard memory
in the NIC in the "TLS keys" memory region.
In some cases a TLS socket can hang with pending data available in the
NIC that is not delivered to the host. As a workaround, TLS sockets
are more aggressive about sending CPL_RX_DATA_ACK messages anytime that
any data is read from a TLS socket. In addition, a fallback timer will
periodically send CPL_RX_DATA_ACK messages to the NIC for connections
that are still in the handshake phase. Once the connection has
finished the handshake and programmed RX keys via the socket option,
the timer is stopped.
A new function select_ulp_mode() is used to determine what sub-mode a
given TOE socket should use (plain TOE, DDP, or TLS). The existing
set_tcpddp_ulp_mode() function has been renamed to set_ulp_mode() and
handles initialization of TLS-specific state when necessary in
addition to DDP-specific state.
Since TLS sockets do not receive individual TCP segments but always
receive full TLS records, they can receive more data than is available
in the current window (e.g. if a 16k TLS record is received but the
socket buffer is itself 16k). To cope with this, just drop the window
to 0 when this happens, but track the overage and "eat" the overage as
it is read from the socket buffer not opening the window (or adding
rx_credits) for the overage bytes.
Reviewed by: np (earlier version)
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14529
- Change t4_ddp_mod_load() to return void instead of always returning
success. This avoids having to pretend to have proper support for
unloading when only part of t4_tom_mod_load() has run.
- If t4_register_uld() fails, don't invoke t4_tom_mod_unload() directly.
The module handling code in the kernel invokes MOD_UNLOAD on a module
whose MOD_LOAD fails with an error already.
Reviewed by: np (part of a larger patch)
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
This consolidates all of the DDP state in one place. Also, the code has
now been fixed to ensure that DDP state is only accessed for DDP
connections. This should not be a functional change but makes it cleaner
and easier to add state for other TOE socket modes in the future.
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
This used to work by accident with ld.bfd even though always_keepalive
was marked as static. LLD honors static more correctly, so export this
variable properly (including moving it into the tcp_* namespace).
Reviewed by: bz, emaste
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14129
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
the TOE. For now this capability is always enabled in kernels with
options RATELIMIT. t4_tom will check if_capenable once the base driver
gets code to support rate limiting for any socket (TOE or not).
This was tested with iperf3 and netperf ToT as they already support
SO_MAX_PACING_RATE sockopt. There is a bug in firmwares prior to
1.16.45.0 that affects the BSD driver only and results in rate-limiting
at an incorrect rate. This will resolve by itself as soon as 1.16.45.0
or later firmware shows up in the driver.
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
undo_offload_socket() is only called by t4_connect() during a connection
setup failure, but t4_connect() still owns the TOE PCB and frees ita
after undo_offload_socket() returns. Release a reference in
undo_offload_socket() resulted in a double-free which panicked when
t4_connect() performed the second free. The reference release was
added to undo_offload_socket() incorrectly in r299210.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Active Open:
- Save the socket's vnet at the time of the active open (t4_connect) and
switch to it when processing the reply (do_act_open_rpl or
do_act_establish).
Passive Open:
- Save the listening socket's vnet in the driver's listen_ctx and switch
to it when processing incoming SYNs for the socket.
- Reject SYNs that arrive on an ifnet that's not in the same vnet as the
listening socket.
CLIP (Compressed Local IPv6) table:
- Add only those IPv6 addresses to the CLIP that are in a vnet
associated with one of the card's ifnets.
Misc:
- Set vnet from the toepcb when processing TCP state transitions.
- The kernel sets the vnet when calling the driver's output routine
so t4_push_frames runs in proper vnet context already. One exception
is when incoming credits trigger tx within the driver's ithread. Set
the vnet explicitly in do_fw4_ack for that case.
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
AIO write requests for a TOE socket on a Chelsio T4+ adapter can now
DMA directly from the user-supplied buffer. This is implemented by
wiring the pages backing the user-supplied buffer and queueing special
mbufs backed by raw VM pages to the socket buffer. The TOE code
recognizes these special mbufs and builds a sglist from the VM page
array associated with the mbuf when queueing a work request to the TOE.
Because these mbufs do not have an associated virtual address, m_data
is not valid. Thus, the AIO handler does not invoke sosend() directly
for these mbufs but instead inlines portions of sosend_generic() and
tcp_usr_send().
An aiotx_buffer structure is used to describe the user buffer (e.g.
it holds the array of VM pages and a reference to the AIO job). The
special mbufs reference this structure via m_ext. Note that a single
job might be split across multiple mbufs (e.g. if it is larger than
the socket buffer size). The 'ext_arg2' member of each mbuf gives an
offset relative to the backing aiotx_buffer. The AIO job associated
with an aiotx_buffer structure is completed when the last reference to
the structure is released.
Zero-copy aio_write()'s for connections associated with a given
adapter can be enabled/disabled at runtime via the
'dev.t[45]nex.N.toe.tx_zcopy' sysctl.
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
related to "shared" CPLs.
a) Combine t4_set_tcb_field and t4_set_tcb_field_rpl into a single
function. Allow callers to direct the response to any iq. Tidy up
set_ulp_mode_iscsi while there to use names from t4_tcb.h instead of
magic constants.
b) Remove all CPL handler tables from struct adapter. This reduces its
size by around 2KB. All handlers are now registered at MOD_LOAD instead
of attach or some kind of initialization/activation. The registration
functions do not need an adapter parameter any more.
c) Add per-iq handlers to deal with CPLs whose destination cannot be
determined solely from the opcode. There are 2 such CPLs in use right
now: SET_TCB_RPL and L2T_WRITE_RPL. The base driver continues to send
filter and L2T_WRITEs over the mgmtq and solicits the reply on fwq.
t4_tom (including the DDP code) now uses the port's ctrlq to send
L2T_WRITEs and SET_TCB_FIELDs and solicits the reply on an ofld_rxq.
fwq and ofld_rxq have different handlers that know what kind of tid to
expect in the reply. Update t4_write_l2e and callers to to support any
wrq/iq combination.
Approved by: re@ (kib@)
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Chelsio's TCP offload engine supports direct DMA of received TCP payload
into wired user buffers. This feature is known as Direct-Data Placement.
However, to scale well the adapter needs to prepare buffers for DDP
before data arrives. aio_read() is more amenable to this requirement than
read() as applications often call read() only after data is available in
the socket buffer.
When DDP is enabled, TOE sockets use the recently added pru_aio_queue
protocol hook to claim aio_read(2) requests instead of letting them use
the default AIO socket logic. The DDP feature supports scheduling DMA
to two buffers at a time so that the second buffer is ready for use
after the first buffer is filled. The aio/DDP code optimizes the case
of an application ping-ponging between two buffers (similar to the
zero-copy bpf(4) code) by keeping the two most recently used AIO buffers
wired. If a buffer is reused, the aio/DDP code is able to reuse the
vm_page_t array as well as page pod mappings (a kind of MMU mapping the
Chelsio NIC uses to describe user buffers). The generation of the
vmspace of the calling process is used in conjunction with the user
buffer's address and length to determine if a user buffer matches a
previously used buffer. If an application queues a buffer for AIO that
does not match a previously used buffer then the least recently used
buffer is unwired before the new buffer is wired. This ensures that no
more than two user buffers per socket are ever wired.
Note that this feature is best suited to applications sending a steady
stream of data vs short bursts of traffic.
Discussed with: np
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Each virtual interface has its own MAC address, queues, and statistics.
The dedicated netmap interfaces (ncxgbeX / ncxlX) were already implemented
as additional VIs on each port. This change allows additional non-netmap
interfaces to be configured on each port. Additional virtual interfaces
use the naming scheme vcxgbeX or vcxlX.
Additional VIs are enabled by setting the hw.cxgbe.num_vis tunable to a
value greater than 1 before loading the cxgbe(4) or cxl(4) driver.
NB: The first VI on each port is the "main" interface (cxgbeX or cxlX).
T4/T5 NICs provide a limited number of MAC addresses for each physical port.
As a result, a maximum of six VIs can be configured on each port (including
the "main" interface and the netmap interface when netmap is enabled).
One user-visible result is that when netmap is enabled, packets received
or transmitted via the netmap interface are no longer counted in the stats
for the "main" interface, but are not accounted to the netmap interface.
The netmap interfaces now also have a new-bus device and export various
information sysctl nodes via dev.n(cxgbe|cxl).X.
The cxgbetool 'clearstats' command clears the stats for all VIs on the
specified port along with the port's stats. There is currently no way to
clear the stats of an individual VI.
Reviewed by: np
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Chelsio
Both are used to protect access to IP addresses lists and they can be
acquired for reading several times per packet. To reduce lock contention
it is better to use rmlock here.
Reviewed by: gnn (previous version)
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3149
Drivers (ULDs) and the base if_cxgbe driver.
Track the per-adapter activation of ULDs in a new "active_ulds" field.
This was done pretty arbitrarily before this change -- via TOM_INIT_DONE
in adapter->flags for TOM, and the (1 << MAX_NPORTS) bit in
adapter->offload_map for iWARP.
iWARP and hw-accelerated iSCSI rely on the TOE (supported by the TOM
ULD). The rules are:
a) If the iWARP and/or iSCSI ULDs are available when TOE is enabled then
iWARP and/or iSCSI are enabled too.
b) When the iWARP and iSCSI modules are loaded they go looking for
adapters with TOE enabled and enable themselves on that adapter.
c) You cannot deactivate or unload the TOM module from underneath iWARP
or iSCSI. Any such attempt will fail with EBUSY.
MFC after: 2 weeks
cannot be sent to the chip because a prerequisite L2 resolution
failed.
Submitted by: Hariprasad at chelsio dot com (original version)
MFC after: 2 weeks.
- tom_uninit had to be reworked not to hold the adapter lock (a mutex)
around t4_deactivate_uld, which acquires the uld_list_lock.
- the ifc_match for the interface cloner that creates the tracer ifnet
had to be reworked as the kernel calls ifc_match with the global
if_cloners_mtx held.
includes support for the NIC and TOE features of the 40G, 10G, and
1G/100M cards based on the T5.
The ASIC is mostly backward compatible with the Terminator 4 so cxgbe(4)
has been updated instead of writing a brand new driver. T5 cards will
show up as cxl (short for cxlgb) ports attached to the t5nex bus driver.
Sponsored by: Chelsio
This is the Compressed Local IPv6 table on the chip. To save space, the
chip uses an index into this table instead of a full IPv6 address in
some of its hardware data structures.
For now the driver fills this table with all the local IPv6 addresses
that it sees at the time the table is initialized. I'll improve this
later so that the table is updated whenever new IPv6 addresses are
configured or existing ones deleted.
MFC after: 1 week
- Teach find_best_mtu_idx() to deal with IPv6 endpoints.
- Install correct protosw in offloaded TCP/IPv6 sockets when DDP is
enabled.
- Move set_tcp_ddp_ulp_mode to t4_tom.c so that t4_tom.h can be included
without having to drag in t4_msg.h too. This was bothering the iWARP
driver for some reason.
MFC after: 1 week
on the fast data path) and use them instead of frobbing the adapter lock
and busy flag directly.
Other changes made while reworking all slow operations:
- Wait for the reply to a filter request (add/delete). This guarantees
that the operation is complete by the time the ioctl returns.
- Tidy up the tid_info structure.
- Do not allow the tx queue size to be set to something that's not a
power of 2.
MFC after: 1 week
Basically, this is automatic rx zero copy when feasible. TCP payload is
DMA'd directly into the userspace buffer described by the uio submitted
in soreceive by an application.
- Works with sockets that are being handled by the TCP offload engine
of a T4 chip (you need t4_tom.ko module loaded after cxgbe, and an
"ifconfig +toe" on the cxgbe interface).
- Does not require any modification to the application.
- Not enabled by default. Use hw.t4nex.<X>.toe.ddp="1" to enable it.
- Stateful TCP offload drivers for Terminator 3 and 4 (T3 and T4) ASICs.
These are available as t3_tom and t4_tom modules that augment cxgb(4)
and cxgbe(4) respectively. The cxgb/cxgbe drivers continue to work as
usual with or without these extra features.
- iWARP driver for Terminator 3 ASIC (kernel verbs). T4 iWARP in the
works and will follow soon.
Build-tested with make universe.
30s overview
============
What interfaces support TCP offload? Look for TOE4 and/or TOE6 in the
capabilities of an interface:
# ifconfig -m | grep TOE
Enable/disable TCP offload on an interface (just like any other ifnet
capability):
# ifconfig cxgbe0 toe
# ifconfig cxgbe0 -toe
Which connections are offloaded? Look for toe4 and/or toe6 in the
output of netstat and sockstat:
# netstat -np tcp | grep toe
# sockstat -46c | grep toe
Reviewed by: bz, gnn
Sponsored by: Chelsio communications.
MFC after: ~3 months (after 9.1, and after ensuring MFC is feasible)
