Commit Graph

326 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Michael Tuexen
9a71437621 libalias: improve handling of invalid SCTP packets
In case of a paritial chunk only pretend the result is OK if
the packet is not the last fragment and there is a valid association.

PR:		267476
MFC after:	3 days
2022-11-15 21:05:02 +01:00
Richard Scheffenegger
0b00b80149 ipfw: Have NAT steal the TH_RES1 bit, instead of the TH_AE bit
The NAT module use of the tcphdr.th_x2 field now collides with the
use of this TCP header flag as AccECN (AE) bit. Use the topmost
bit instead to allow negotiation of AccECN across a NAT device.

Event:			IETF 115 Hackathon
Reviewed By:		#transport, tuexen
MFC after:		3 days
Sponsored by:		NetApp, Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37300
2022-11-09 11:19:19 +01:00
Gordon Bergling
1cfd924f4e libalias(3): Fix two typos in source code comments
- s/modfied/modified/

MFC after:	3 days
2022-04-09 09:14:00 +02:00
John Baldwin
6454d0c8cb libalias: Remove unused variables. 2022-04-06 16:45:29 -07:00
John Baldwin
3f6d3f0285 alias_nbt: Move debug-only variable under #ifdef LIBALIAS_DEBUG. 2022-04-06 16:45:29 -07:00
Maxim Sobolev
461e6f23db Fix fragmented UDP packets handling since rev.360967.
Consider IP_MF flag when checking length of the UDP packet to
match the declared value.

Sponsored by:	Sippy Software, Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32363
MFC after:	2 weeks
2021-10-15 16:48:12 -07:00
Stefan Eßer
58080fbca0 libalias: fix divide by zero causing panic
The packet_limit can fall to 0, leading to a divide by zero abort in
the "packets % packet_limit".

An possible solution would be to apply a lower limit of 1 after the
calculation of packet_limit, but since any number modulo 1 gives 0,
the more efficient solution is to skip the modulo operation for
packet_limit <= 1.

Since this is a fix for a panic observed in stable/12, merging this
fix to stable/12 and stable/13 before expiry of the 3 day waiting
period might be justified, if it works for the reporter of the issue.

Reported by:	Karl Denninger <karl@denninger.net>
MFC after:	3 days
2021-07-10 13:08:18 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
4060e77f49 libalias: Remove a stray directive
Removal of a preprocessor line was missed during development.
Do it now and MFC it together with the other patches.

MFC after:	2 days
2021-07-04 17:54:45 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
2f4d91f9cb libalias: Rewrite HISTORY
Fix the history entry (wrong year) and add the missing recent work.
MFC together with the other patches.

MFC after:	2 days
2021-07-04 17:46:47 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
f284553444 libalias: Fix API bug on initialization
The kernel part of ipfw(8) does initialize LibAlias uncondistionally
with an zeroized port range (allowed ports from 0 to 0).  During
restucturing of libalias, port ranges are used everytime and are
therefor initialized with different values than zero.  The secondary
initialization from ipfw (and probably others) overrides the new
default values and leave the instance in an unfunctional state.  The
obvious solution is to detect such reinitializations and use the new
default value instead.

MFC after:	3 days
2021-07-03 23:03:07 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
b50a4dce18 libalias: Avoid uninitialized expiration
The expiration time of direct address mappings is explicitly
uninitialized.  Expire times are always compared during housekeeping.
Despite the uninitialized value does not harm, it's simpler to just
set it to a reasonable default.  This was detected during valgrinding
the test suite.

MFC after:	3 days
2021-07-03 01:09:18 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
25392fac94 libalias: Fix splay comparsion bug
Comparing elements in a tree requires transitiviy.  If a < b and b < c
then a must be smaller than c.  This way the tree elements are always
pairwise comparable.

Tristate comparsion functions returning values lower, equal, or
greater than zero, are usually implemented by a simple subtraction of
the operands.  If the size of the operands are equal to the size of
the result, integer modular arithmetics kick in and violates the
transitivity.

Example:
Working on byte with 0, 120, and 240. Now computing the differences:
  120 -   0 = 120
  240 - 120 = 120
  240 -   0 = -16

MFC after:	3 days
2021-07-03 00:31:53 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
f70c98a2f5 libalias: Fix compile time warning about unused functions
Compiling libalias results in warnings about unused functions.
Those warnings are caused by clang's heuristic to consider an inline
function as in use, iff the declaration is in a *.c file.
Declarations in *.h files do not emit those warnings.

Hence the declarations must be moved to an extra *.h file.

MFC after:	3 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30844
2021-06-23 10:06:04 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
d261e57dea libalias: Switch to efficient data structure for incoming traffic
Current data structure is using a hash of unordered lists.  Those
unordered lists are quite efficient, because the least recently
inserted entries are most likely to be used again.  In order to avoid
long search times in other cases, the lists are hashed into many
buckets.  Unfortunatly a search for a miss needs an exhaustive
inspection and a careful definition of the hash.

Splay trees offer a similar feature: Almost O(1) for access of the
least recently used entries, and amortized O(ln(n)) for almost all
other cases.  Get rid of the hash.

Now the data structure should able to quickly react to external
packets without eating CPU cycles for breakfast, preventing a DoS.

PR:		192888
Discussed with:	Dimitry Luhtionov
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30536
2021-06-19 22:12:28 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
935fc93af1 libalias: Switch to efficient data structure for outgoing traffic
Current data structure is using a hash of unordered lists.  Those
unordered lists are quite efficient, because the least recently
inserted entries are most likely to be used again.  In order to avoid
long search times in other cases, the lists are hashed into many
buckets.  Unfortunatly a search for a miss needs an exhaustive
inspection and a careful definition of the hash.

Splay trees offer a similar feature - almost O(1) for access of the
least recently used entries), and amortized O(ln(n) - for almost all
other cases.  Get rid of the hash.

Discussed with:	Dimitry Luhtionov
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30516
2021-06-19 22:09:44 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
d989935b5b libalias: Restructure - Finalize
Note, that the restructuring is done.

MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30582
2021-06-19 21:58:56 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
fe83900f9f libalias: Restructure - Remove temporary state deleteAllLinks from global struct
The entry deleteAllLinks in the struct libalias is only used to signal
a state between internal calls.  It's not used between API calls.

MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30604
2021-06-19 21:55:11 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
9efcad61d8 libalias: Restructure - Use AliasRange instead of PORT_BASE
Get rid of PORT_BASE, replace by AliasRange. Simplify code.
Factor out the search for a new port. Improves the perfomance a bit.

Discussed with:	Dimitry Luhtionov
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30581
2021-06-19 21:40:09 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
1178dda53d libalias: Restructure - Table for PPTP
Let PPTP use its own data structure.
Regroup and rename other lists, which are not PPTP.

MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30580
2021-06-19 21:26:31 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
7b44ff4c52 libalias: Restructure - Group expire handling entries
Reorder the internal structure semantically.

MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30575
2021-06-19 21:12:27 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
492d3b7109 libalias: Restructure - Group incoming links
Reorder incoming links by grouping of common search terms.
Significant performance improvement for incoming (missing) flows.

Remove LSNAT from outgoing search.
Slight speedup due to less comparsions in the loop.

MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30574
2021-06-19 21:03:47 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
d4ab07d2ae libalias: Restructure - Cleanup and Use for links
Factor out a common idiom to return found links.

MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30573
2021-06-19 20:28:53 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
d541903438 libalias: Restructure - Outgoing search
Factor out the outgoing search function.
Preparation for a new data structure.

MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30572
2021-06-19 20:25:08 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
19dcc4f225 libalias: Restructure - Cleanup _FindLinkIn
Simplify program flow in function _FindLinkIn.

MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30571
2021-06-19 20:19:16 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
cac129e603 libalias: Restructure - Table for partially links
Separate the partially specified links into a separate data structure.

This would causes a major parformance impact, if there are many of
them.  Use a (smaller) hash table to speed up the partially link
access.

MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30570
2021-06-19 20:03:08 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
32f9c2ceb3 libalias: Restructure - Separate fully qualified search
Search fully specified links first.  Some performance loss due to need
to revisit the db twice, if not found.

MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30569
2021-06-19 19:21:05 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
d41044ddfd libalias: Restructure - Common search terms
Factor out the common Out and In filter
Slightly better performance due to eager skip of search loop

MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30568
2021-06-19 18:58:52 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
ef828d39be libalias: Promote per instance global variable timeStamp
Summary:
- Use LibAliasTime as a real global variable for central timekeeping.
- Reduce number of syscalls in user space considerably.
- Dynamically adjust the packet counters to match the second resolution.
- Only check the first few packets after a time increase for expiry.

Discussed with:	hselasky
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30566
2021-06-19 18:25:44 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
3fd20a79e7 libalias: Stats are unsigned
Stats counters are used as unsigned valued (i.e. printf("%u")) but are
defined as signed int.  This causes trouble later, so fix it early.

MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30587
2021-06-19 18:21:17 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
294799c6b0 libalias: tidy up housekeeping
Replace current expensive, but sparsly called housekeeping
by a single, repetive action.

This is part of a larger restructure of libalias in order to switch to
more efficient data structures.  The whole restructure process is
split into 15 reviews to ease reviewing.  All those steps will be
squashed into a single commit for MFC in order to hide the
intermediate states from production systems.

Reviewed by:	hselasky
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30277
2021-06-10 23:30:10 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
bec0a5dca7 libalias: Remove LibAliasCheckNewLink
Finally drop the function in 14-CURRENT.

Discussed with: kp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30275
2021-05-31 13:04:11 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
bfd41ba1fe libalias: Remove unused function LibAliasCheckNewLink
The functionality to detect a newly created link after processing a
single packet is decoupled from the packet processing.  Every new
packet is processed asynchronously and will reset the indicator, hence
the function is unusable.  I made a Google search for third party code,
which uses the function, and failed to find one.

That's why the function should be removed: It unusable and unused.
A much simplified API/ABI will remain in anything below 14.

Discussed with:	kp
Reviewed by:	manpages (bcr)
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30275
2021-05-31 12:53:57 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
b03a41befe libalias: Fix nameing and initialization of a constant
The commit 189f8eea contains a refactorisation of a constant.  During
later review D30283 the naming of the constant was improved and the
initialization became explicit.  Put this into the tree, in order to
MFC the correct naming.
2021-05-30 15:47:29 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
2e6b07866f libalias: Ensure ASSERT behind varable declarations
At some places the ASSERT was inserted before variable declarations are
finished.  This is fixed now.

Reported by:	kib
Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30282
2021-05-16 02:28:36 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
189f8eea13 libalias: replace placeholder with static constant
The field nullAddress in struct libalias is never set and never used.
It exists as a placeholder for an unused argument only.

Reviewed by:	hselasky
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30253
2021-05-15 09:05:30 +02:00
Lutz Donnerhacke
effc8e57fb libalias: Style cleanup
libalias is a convolut of various coding styles modified by a series
of different editors enforcing interesting convetions on spacing and
comments.

This patch is a baseline to start with a perfomance rework of
libalias.  Upcoming patches should be focus on the code, not on the
style.  That's why most annoying style errors should be fixed
beforehand.

Reviewed by:	hselasky
Discussed by:	emaste
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30259
2021-05-15 08:57:55 +02:00
Hans Petter Selasky
9febbc4541 Fix for natd(8) sending wrong sequence number after TCP retransmission,
terminating a TCP connection.

If a TCP packet must be retransmitted and the data length has changed in the
retransmitted packet, due to the internal workings of TCP, typically when ACK
packets are lost, then there is a 30% chance that the logic in GetDeltaSeqOut()
will find the correct length, which is the last length received.

This can be explained as follows:

If a "227 Entering Passive Mode" packet must be retransmittet and the length
changes from 51 to 50 bytes, for example, then we have three cases for the
list scan in GetDeltaSeqOut(), depending on how many prior packets were
received modulus N_LINK_TCP_DATA=3:

  case 1:  index 0:   original packet        51
           index 1:   retransmitted packet   50
           index 2:   not relevant

  case 2:  index 0:   not relevant
           index 1:   original packet        51
           index 2:   retransmitted packet   50

  case 3:  index 0:   retransmitted packet   50
           index 1:   not relevant
           index 2:   original packet        51

This patch simply changes the searching order for TCP packets, always starting
at the last received packet instead of any received packet, in
GetDeltaAckIn() and GetDeltaSeqOut().

Else no functional changes.

Discussed with:	rscheff@
Submitted by:	Andreas Longwitz <longwitz@incore.de>
PR:		230755
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	Mellanox Technologies // NVIDIA Networking
2021-02-22 17:13:58 +01:00
Neel Chauhan
a08cdb6cfb Allow setting alias port ranges in libalias and ipfw. This will allow a system
to be a true RFC 6598 NAT444 setup, where each network segment (e.g. user,
subnet) can have their own dedicated port aliasing ranges.

Reviewed by:		donner, kp
Approved by:		0mp (mentor), donner, kp
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23450
2021-02-02 13:24:17 -08:00
Alex Richardson
be5972695f libalias: Fix remaining compiler warnings
This fixes some sign-compare warnings and adds a missing static to a
variable declaration.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27883
2021-01-19 21:23:24 +00:00
Alex Richardson
bc596e5632 libalias: Fix -Wcast-align compiler warnings
This fixes -Wcast-align warnings caused by the underaligned `struct ip`.
This also silences them in the public functions by changing the function
signature from char * to void *. This is source and binary compatible and
avoids the -Wcast-align warning.

Reviewed By:	ae, gbe (manpages)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27882
2021-01-19 21:23:24 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
662c13053f net: clean up empty lines in .c and .h files 2020-09-01 21:19:14 +00:00
Ed Maste
65a1d63665 libalias: retire cuseeme support
The CU-SeeMe videoconferencing client and associated protocol is at this
point a historical artifact; there is no need to retain support for this
protocol today.

Reviewed by:	philip, markj, allanjude
Relnotes:	Yes
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24790
2020-05-16 02:29:10 +00:00
Ed Maste
46701f31be libalias: fix potential memory disclosure from ftp module
admbugs:	956
Submitted by:	markj
Reported by:	Vishnu Dev TJ working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Security:	FreeBSD-SA-20:13.libalias
Security:	CVE-2020-7455
Security:	ZDI-CAN-10849
2020-05-12 16:38:28 +00:00
Ed Maste
6461c83e09 libalias: validate packet lengths before accessing headers
admbugs:	956
Submitted by:	ae
Reported by:	Lucas Leong (@_wmliang_) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Reported by:	Vishnu working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Security:	FreeBSD-SA-20:12.libalias
2020-05-12 16:33:04 +00:00
Pawel Biernacki
7029da5c36 Mark more nodes as CTLFLAG_MPSAFE or CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT (17 of many)
r357614 added CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT to make it easier to find nodes that are
still not MPSAFE (or already are but aren’t properly marked).
Use it in preparation for a general review of all nodes.

This is non-functional change that adds annotations to SYSCTL_NODE and
SYSCTL_PROC nodes using one of the soon-to-be-required flags.

Mark all obvious cases as MPSAFE.  All entries that haven't been marked
as MPSAFE before are by default marked as NEEDGIANT

Approved by:	kib (mentor, blanket)
Commented by:	kib, gallatin, melifaro
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23718
2020-02-26 14:26:36 +00:00
Pawel Biernacki
295a18d184 Mark more nodes as CTLFLAG_MPSAFE or CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT (14 of many)
r357614 added CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT to make it easier to find nodes that are
still not MPSAFE (or already are but aren’t properly marked).
Use it in preparation for a general review of all nodes.

This is non-functional change that adds annotations to SYSCTL_NODE and
SYSCTL_PROC nodes using one of the soon-to-be-required flags.

Approved by:	kib (mentor, blanket)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23639
2020-02-24 10:47:18 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
8e6b06be14 netinet/libalias: Fix typo in debug message
No functional change.

PR:		243831
Submitted by:	Neel Chauhan <neel AT neelc DOT org>
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23365
2020-02-03 05:19:44 +00:00
Alexander V. Chernikov
75b893375f Add support for RFC 6598/Carrier Grade NAT subnets. to libalias and ipfw.
In libalias, a new flag PKT_ALIAS_UNREGISTERED_RFC6598 is added.
 This is like PKT_ALIAS_UNREGISTERED_ONLY, but also is RFC 6598 aware.
Also, we add a new NAT option to ipfw called unreg_cgn, which is like
 unreg_only, but also is RFC 6598-aware.  The reason for the new
 flags/options is to avoid breaking existing networks, especially those
 which rely on RFC 6598 as an external address.

Submitted by:	Neel Chauhan <neel AT neelc DOT org>
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22877
2020-01-24 20:35:41 +00:00
Xin LI
f89d207279 Separate kernel crc32() implementation to its own header (gsb_crc32.h) and
rename the source to gsb_crc32.c.

This is a prerequisite of unifying kernel zlib instances.

PR:		229763
Submitted by:	Yoshihiro Ota <ota at j.email.ne.jp>
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20193
2019-06-17 19:49:08 +00:00
Mark Johnston
aaf268f9f6 Remove a duplicate check.
PR:		229663
Submitted by:	David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
MFC after:	3 days
2018-07-11 14:54:56 +00:00