drivers.
- change daprevent() to set CAM_RETRY_SELTO and SF_RETRY_UA when it calls
cam_periph_runccb().
- change the pt(4) driver to ignore unit attentions
- change the targ(4) driver to retry selection timeouts
- clean up a few formatting glitches in the targ(4) driver
Reviewed by: gibbs
prevent scsi_sense_desc() from deferencing a NULL pointer when a drive
happens to return one of these sense keys.
Reported by: Michael Samuel <michael@miknet.net>
With the recent changes in the CAM error handling, some problems in
the error handling of sa(4) have been uncovered. Basically, a number
of conditions that are not actually errors have been mistreated as
genuine errors. In particular:
. Trying to read in variable length mode with a mismatched blocksize
between the on-tape (virtual) blocks and the read(2) supplied buffer
size, causing an ILI SCSI condition, have caused an attempt to retry
the supposedly `errored' transfer, causing the tape to be read
continuously until it eventually hit EOM. Since by default any
simple mt(1) operation does an initial test read, an `mt stat' was
sufficient to trigger this bug.
Note that it's Justin's opinion that treating a NO SENSE as an EIO
is another bug in CAM. I feel not authorized to fix cam_periph.c
without another confirmation that i'm on the right track, however.
. Hitting a filemark caused the read(2) syscall to return EIO, instead
of returning a `short read'. Note that the current fix only solves
this problem in variable length mode. Fixed length mode uses a
different code path, and since i didn't grok all the intentions behind
that handling, i did not touch it (IOW: it's still broken, and you get
an EIO upon hitting a filemark).
The solution is to keep track of those conditions inside saerror(),
and upon completion to not call cam_periph_error() in that case. We
need to make sure that the device gets unfrozen if needed though (in
case of actual errors, cam_periph_error() does this on our behalf).
Not objected by: mjacob (who currently doesn't have the time to
review the patch)
bcopy would go off the end of the array by two elements, which sometimes
causes a panic if it happens to cross into a page that isn't mapped.
Submitted by: gibbs
Reviewed by: peter
Some of the major changes include:
- The SCSI error handling portion of cam_periph_error() has
been broken out into a number of subfunctions to better
modularize the code that handles the hierarchy of SCSI errors.
As a result, the code is now much easier to read.
- String handling and error printing has been significantly
revamped. We now use sbufs to do string formatting instead
of using printfs (for the kernel) and snprintf/strncat (for
userland) as before.
There is a new catchall error printing routine,
cam_error_print() and its string-based counterpart,
cam_error_string() that allow the kernel and userland
applications to pass in a CCB and have errors printed out
properly, whether or not they're SCSI errors. Among other
things, this helped eliminate a fair amount of duplicate code
in camcontrol.
We now print out more information than before, including
the CAM status and SCSI status and the error recovery action
taken to remedy the problem.
- sbufs are now available in userland, via libsbuf. This
change was necessary since most of the error printing code
is shared between libcam and the kernel.
- A new transfer settings interface is included in this checkin.
This code is #ifdef'ed out, and is primarily intended to aid
discussion with HBA driver authors on the final form the
interface should take. There is example code in the ahc(4)
driver that implements the HBA driver side of the new
interface. The new transfer settings code won't be enabled
until we're ready to switch all HBA drivers over to the new
interface.
src/Makefile.inc1,
lib/Makefile: Add libsbuf. It must be built before libcam,
since libcam uses sbuf routines.
libcam/Makefile: libcam now depends on libsbuf.
libsbuf/Makefile: Add a makefile for libsbuf. This pulls in the
sbuf sources from sys/kern.
bsd.libnames.mk: Add LIBSBUF.
camcontrol/Makefile: Add -lsbuf. Since camcontrol is statically
linked, we can't depend on the dynamic linker
to pull in libsbuf.
camcontrol.c: Use cam_error_print() instead of checking for
CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR on every failed CCB.
sbuf.9: Change the prototypes for sbuf_cat() and
sbuf_cpy() so that the source string is now a
const char *. This is more in line wth the
standard system string functions, and helps
eliminate warnings when dealing with a const
source buffer.
Fix a typo.
cam.c: Add description strings for the various CAM
error status values, as well as routines to
look up those strings.
Add new cam_error_string() and
cam_error_print() routines for userland and
the kernel.
cam.h: Add a new CAM flag, CAM_RETRY_SELTO.
Add enumerated types for the various options
available with cam_error_print() and
cam_error_string().
cam_ccb.h: Add new transfer negotiation structures/types.
Change inq_len in the ccb_getdev structure to
be "reserved". This field has never been
filled in, and will be removed when we next
bump the CAM version.
cam_debug.h: Fix typo.
cam_periph.c: Modularize cam_periph_error(). The SCSI error
handling part of cam_periph_error() is now
in camperiphscsistatuserror() and
camperiphscsisenseerror().
In cam_periph_lock(), increase the reference
count on the periph while we wait for our lock
attempt to succeed so that the periph won't go
away while we're sleeping.
cam_xpt.c: Add new transfer negotiation code. (ifdefed
out)
Add a new function, xpt_path_string(). This
is a string/sbuf analog to xpt_print_path().
scsi_all.c: Revamp string handing and error printing code.
We now use sbufs for much of the string
formatting code. More of that code is shared
between userland the kernel.
scsi_all.h: Get rid of SS_TURSTART, it wasn't terribly
useful in the first place.
Add a new error action, SS_REQSENSE. (Send a
request sense and then retry the command.)
This is useful when the controller hasn't
performed autosense for some reason.
Change the default actions around a bit.
scsi_cd.c,
scsi_da.c,
scsi_pt.c,
scsi_ses.c: SF_RETRY_SELTO -> CAM_RETRY_SELTO. Selection
timeouts shouldn't be covered by a sense flag.
scsi_pass.[ch]: SF_RETRY_SELTO -> CAM_RETRY_SELTO.
Get rid of the last vestiges of a read/write
interface.
libkern/bsearch.c,
sys/libkern.h,
conf/files: Add bsearch.c, which is needed for some of the
new table lookup routines.
aic7xxx_freebsd.c: Define AHC_NEW_TRAN_SETTINGS if
CAM_NEW_TRAN_CODE is defined.
sbuf.h,
subr_sbuf.c: Add the appropriate #ifdefs so sbufs can
compile and run in userland.
Change sbuf_printf() to use vsnprintf()
instead of kvprintf(), which is only available
in the kernel.
Change the source string for sbuf_cpy() and
sbuf_cat() to be a const char *.
Add __BEGIN_DECLS and __END_DECLS around
function prototypes since they're now exported
to userland.
kdump/mkioctls: Include stdio.h before cam.h since cam.h now
includes a function with a FILE * argument.
Submitted by: gibbs (mostly)
Reviewed by: jdp, marcel (libsbuf makefile changes)
Reviewed by: des (sbuf changes)
Reviewed by: ken
inq_len member of the ccb_getdev structure, but we've never filled that
value in..
So we now get the length from the inquiry data returned by the drive.
(Since we will fetch as much inquiry data as the drive claims to support.)
Reviewed by: mjacob
Reported by: Andrzej Tobola <san@iem.pw.edu.pl>
offset is set to 0.
Re-arrange the DT limiting code so that we don't end up setting the period
to 0xa if the user really wants async. The previous behavior seemed to
confuse the aic(4) driver.
PR: kern/22733
Reviewed by: gibbs
o Offset and period in synch messages and width negotiation should be
done for per target not per lun. Move these from *lun_info to
*targ_info.
o Change in handling XPT_RESET_DEV and XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS .
o Change CAM_* xpt_done return values.
o Busy loop did not timeout. Change this to timeout as original NetBSD/pc98.
Reviewed by: bsd-nomads ML
not be retried. It is an indication that there was an error that was
corrected during the execution of the command. This is per ANSI SCSI2
spec.
It's possible that these should also be noted to the console (as indicative,
perhaps, of growing media defect lists in drives), but the default of
printing errors out if bootverbose in this case is probably enough.
Also, there'd been a missing ERESTART for that clause anyway.
2. If you have an ABORTED COMMAND, it's almost invariably a SCSI parity
error. You should never be silent about these since users should do something
about this if it occurs (moving that power cord *away* from the SCSI cable is
always a good first start). This should print irrespective of bootverbose
because it's an actual real error even if we retry a transmission.
Reviewed by: audit@freebsd.org, gibbs@freebsd.org
- Use swi_* function names.
- Use void * to hold cookies to handlers instead of struct intrhand *.
- In sio.c, use 'driver_name' instead of "sio" as the name of the driver
lock to minimize diffs with cy(4).
folks.
My guess is that reducing the number of tags is just masking the real
problem for the PR submitter. I'll re-open the PR and see if I can work
with the submitter to diagnose the problem.
PR: 21139
we *really* are.
It should be noted that there is a degenerate case where soft tape
location will be lost (not causing a frozen state- but causing
the loss of reporting fileno/blockno)- that's where you backspace
over a filemark- you stop backspacing as soon as you cross the
filemark, but you have no idea what the record number now is because
you have no idea how many records you are into the file you just
backed into. Such is life.
While I'm at it, also pick up residuals from writing filemarks.
PR: 24222
only CCB type but also extra flags- one of which can be "position
updated".
In other changes: Add in a SA_QUIRK_NO_CPAGE quirk so that it's possible
to avoid using a (broken) device's implementation of he DEVICE COMPRESSION
page.
Also do a couple of printout cleanups.
As per some discussion on FreeBSD-scsi, skip doing tape flushing
if we're reading tape logical block location (MTIOCRDSPOS).
MS will be treated as having this quirk. In the event that we falsely
identify one that doesn't need it, no harm will be done. Ken
suggested that we make this more generic since there may be more
needed in the future.
Reported by: TERAMOTO Masahiro <teramoto@comm.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp>
PR: kern/23378
Reviewed by: ken
field in CDB' error when attempting to start a caddy-type CD drive,
since those drives apparently in general refuse to load a medium. Since
we never advertised the feature to load the medium upon calling
cdstartunit() (i. e. upon receipt of a CDIOCSTART ioctl command), nobody
should have relied on it. Besides, nobody noticed so far at all that
this command is failing for caddy-type drives... Only few applications
seem to use it at all (among them is workman, which made me notice it).
Reviewed by: ken
CDs.
With audio CDs, you can't just do a READ(10) call on most drives without
first setting the blocksize with a mode select command. The disklabel code
does a read of the first sector of the media to find a label if it exists.
This caused drives to return an error when an audio CD was in the drive,
due to the problem described above.
The solution is to read the table of contents on the CD, and only attempt
to read the disklabel if the first track is a data track.
This works on all the various CD and DVD media I have tried, but further
testing (especially with Video CDs and other mode 2 media) will be
needed to determine if this is a universal solution.
Return ENOTSUP for any opcode that is not supported by the XPT
device.
Add back a missing local declaration that seems to have been deleted
by my last commit.
The XPT uses this to prevent tags from being used on parallel SCSI
interfaces immediately after a bus reset or BDR so that controllers
have an oportunity to renegotiate without tag messages in the way.
Somehow this got disabled... the functionality has been here for
quite some time.
Noticed by: my SCSI bus analyzer
This allows writing to DVD-RAM, PD and similar drives that probe as CD
devices. Note that these are randomly writeable devices, not
sequential-only devices like CD-R drives, which are supported by cdrecord.
Add a new flag value for dsopen(), DSO_COMPATLABEL. The cd(4) driver now
uses this flag instead of the DSO_NOLABELS flag. The DSO_NOLABELS always
used a "fake" disklabel for the entire disk, provided by the caller.
With the DSO_COMPATLABEL flag, dsopen() will first search the media for a
label, and if it finds a label, it will use that label. Otherwise it will
use the fake disklabel provided by the caller. This provides backwards
compatibility, since we will still have labels for ISO9660 media.
It also provides new functionality, since you can now have a regular BSD
disklabel on read-only media, or on writeable media (e.g. DVD-RAM).
Bruce and I both think that we should eventually (in a few years) get
away from using disklabels for ISO9660 media, and just use the whole disk
device (/dev/cd0). At that point disklabel handling in the cd(4) driver
could follow the "normal" model, as used in the da(4) driver.
Also, clean up the path in a couple of places in cdregister(). (Thanks to
Nick Hibma for catching that bug.)
Reviewed by: bde
because it only takes a struct tag which makes it impossible to
use unions, typedefs etc.
Define __offsetof() in <machine/ansi.h>
Define offsetof() in terms of __offsetof() in <stddef.h> and <sys/types.h>
Remove myriad of local offsetof() definitions.
Remove includes of <stddef.h> in kernel code.
NB: Kernelcode should *never* include from /usr/include !
Make <sys/queue.h> include <machine/ansi.h> to avoid polluting the API.
Deprecate <struct.h> with a warning. The warning turns into an error on
01-12-2000 and the file gets removed entirely on 01-01-2001.
Paritials reviews by: various.
Significant brucifications by: bde
type of software interrupt. Roughly, what used to be a bit in spending
now maps to a swi thread. Each thread can have multiple handlers, just
like a hardware interrupt thread.
- Instead of using a bitmask of pending interrupts, we schedule the specific
software interrupt thread to run, so spending, NSWI, and the shandlers
array are no longer needed. We can now have an arbitrary number of
software interrupt threads. When you register a software interrupt
thread via sinthand_add(), you get back a struct intrhand that you pass
to sched_swi() when you wish to schedule your swi thread to run.
- Convert the name of 'struct intrec' to 'struct intrhand' as it is a bit
more intuitive. Also, prefix all the members of struct intrhand with
'ih_'.
- Make swi_net() a MI function since there is now no point in it being
MD.
Submitted by: cp
(a NetBSD port for NEC PC-98x1 machines). They are ncv for NCR 53C500,
nsp for Workbit Ninja SCSI-3, and stg for TMC 18C30 and 18C50.
I thank NetBSD/pc98 and bsd-nomads people.
Obtained from: NetBSD/pc98
write caching is disabled on both SCSI and IDE disks where large
memory dumps could take up to an hour to complete.
Taking an i386 scsi based system with 512MB of ram and timing (in
seconds) how long it took to complete a dump, the following results
were obtained:
Before: After:
WCE TIME WCE TIME
------------------ ------------------
1 141.820972 1 15.600111
0 797.265072 0 65.480465
Obtained from: Yahoo!
Reviewed by: peter
- Make softinterrupts (SWI's) almost completely MI, and divorce them
completely from the x86 hardware interrupt code.
- The ihandlers array is now gone. Instead, there is a MI shandlers array
that just contains SWI handlers.
- Most of the former machine/ipl.h files have moved to a new sys/ipl.h.
- Stub out all the spl*() functions on all architectures.
Submitted by: dfr
newbus for referencing device interrupt handlers.
- Move the 'struct intrec' type which describes interrupt sources into
sys/interrupt.h instead of making it just be a x86 structure.
- Don't create 'ithd' and 'intrec' typedefs, instead, just use 'struct ithd'
and 'struct intrec'
- Move the code to translate new-bus interrupt flags into an interrupt thread
priority out of the x86 nexus code and into a MI ithread_priority()
function in sys/kern/kern_intr.c.
- Remove now-uneeded x86-specific headers from sys/dev/ata/ata-all.c and
sys/pci/pci_compat.c.
also mention the peripheral name, bus, target and lun of the device we
attempted to put in that slot. This gives the user a little more
information about what is going on.
Tested by: Andre Albsmeier <andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de>
Discussed with: gibbs
for the Quantum "MAVERICK 540S" and "LPS525S".
Also, add common string variables, since we seem to have a few Quantum and
Micropolis drives in here.
Fix the 'quantum' variable usage in scsi_all.c that likely got broken when
someone staticized things in cam_xpt.c. (That particular problem would
cause Quantum Fireball ST drives to not get spun up if they were not
already spinning.)
Submitted by: Andre Albsmeier <andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de>
Make the umass driver depend on this module.
Makes it possible to compile the kernel without SCSI support and load it
when for example a USB floppy is conencted.
to be obeying the original spec as to what the numeric value means.
Temperature flags are unaffected- these are still the 'pseudo-thermometers'
and overtemp/undertemp warnings will be caught and translated to SES objects
here.
PR: 20475
related patches. These include:
* Mode page editting can be scripted. This involves two
things: first, if stdin is not a tty, changes are read from
stdin rather than invoking $EDITOR. Second, and more
importantly, not all modepage entries must be included in the
change set. This means that camcontrol can now gracefully handle
more intrusive editting from the $EDITOR, including removal or
rearrangement of lines. It also means that you can do stuff
like:
# echo "WCE: 1" | camcontrol modepage da3 -m 8 -e
# newfs /dev/da3
# echo "WCE: 0" | camcontrol modepage da3 -m 8 -e
* Range-checking on user-supplied input values. modeedit.c now
uses the field width specifiers to determine the maximum
allowable value for a field. If the user enters a value larger
than the maximum, it clips the value to the max and warns the
user. This also involved patching cam_cmdparse.c to be more
consistent with regards to the "count" parameter to arg_put
(previously is was the length of strings and 1 for all integral
types). The cam_cdbparse(3) man page was also updated to reflect
the revised semantics.
* In the process, I removed the 64 entry limit on mode pages (not
that we were even close to hitting that limit). This was a nice
side-effect of the other changes.
* Technically, the new mode editting functionality allows editting
of character array entries in mode pages (type 'c' or 'z'),
however since buff_encode doesn't grok them it is currently
useless.
* Camcontrol gained two new options related to mode pages: -l and
-b. The former lists all available mode pages for a given
device. The latter forces mode page display in binary format
(the default when no mode page definition was found in
scsi_modes).
* Added support for mode page names to scsi_modes. Allows names to
be displayed alongside mode numbers in the mode page
listing. Updated scsi_modes to use the new functionality. This
also adds the semicolon into the scsi_modes syntax as an
optional mode page definition terminator. This is needed to name
pages without providing a page format definition.
* Updated scsi_all.h to include a structure describing mode page
headers.
* Added $FreeBSD$ line to scsi_modes.
Inspired by: dwhite
Reviewed by: ken
Clean up the comments related to the high speed
sync rate table for SPI.
scsi_message.h:
Bring in some SCSI3 message terminology. All SCSI2 names
are still preserved for backwards compatibility.
Bring back the CAM_NEGOTIATE ccb flag. This flag indicates
that SPI transfer negotiation should occur concurrently with the
execution of this CCB. The flag is not yet used by the XPT but
is required for proper support of multi-initiator configurations
where topology scans cannot rely on a bus reset to invalidate
prior negotiations.
cam_xpt.c:
Don't allow DT transmission rates to be specified for devices
that don't have the DT feature listed in their inquiry data.
CAM_TAG_ACTION_VALID and CAM_DIR_MASK). Remove redundant
CAM_DEBUG line. Spiff up CAM_DEBUG printout for commands
and move the printout up to the top where we can see it,
even for the pending_ua/pending_ca cass. Add missing
newline in a CAM_DEBUG.
to splx(s) if cam_extend_get fails and we return ENXIO, reset ccb flags
when we push ATIOs back to the SIM, do some data increment fixes, set
priority of command based on whether CAM_DIS_DISCONNECT is set and related
changes).
Add in some more CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH debug statements and also add in support
for TARGIODEBUG which then will enable or disable CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH tracing
for an instance.
CAPACITY operation. SCSI-3 mandates this to be 2048, but some older
drives like my old Plasmon CD-R report weird numbers between 2048 and
up to 2352 bytes depending on the mode of the last track etc. This in
turn confuses stuff like the slice code since it refuses to work with
devices that do not have a blocksize which is a multiple of 512 bytes.
Reviewed by: ken
libcam/Makefile: Add scsi_da.c to libcam for the new
scsi_format_unit() function.
camcontrol.8: Update the man page for the new format
functionality, and take out the examples section
describing how to do it with 'camcontrol cmd'.
camcontrol.c: New format functionality. Note that unlike the
rest of the camcontrol subcommands, this one is
interactive by default. Because of the potential
destructiveness of the format command, I thought
it necessary to get confirmation from the user
before spamming a disk. You can disable the
interactive behavior, and the status meter with
command line arguments.
scsi_da.c: Add the new scsi_format_unit() cdb building
function and use #ifdef _KERNEL to make this file
compile in both the kernel and userland. The
format unit function is currently only defined in
the non-kernel case, because nothing in the kernel
is using it. If that changes, it should be
un-ifdefed and compiled in both cases.
scsi_da.h: New function declaration, CDB structure and format
data structures.
Thanks to Nick Hibma for providing some valuable input on these changes.
to various pmap_*() functions instead of looking up the physical address
and passing that. In many cases, the first thing the pmap code was doing
was going to a lot of trouble to get back the original vm_page_t, or
it's shadow pv_table entry.
Inspired by: John Dyson's 1998 patches.
Also:
Eliminate pv_table as a seperate thing and build it into a machine
dependent part of vm_page_t. This eliminates having a seperate set of
structions that shadow each other in a 1:1 fashion that we often went to
a lot of trouble to translate from one to the other. (see above)
This happens to save 4 bytes of physical memory for each page in the
system. (8 bytes on the Alpha).
Eliminate the use of the phys_avail[] array to determine if a page is
managed (ie: it has pv_entries etc). Store this information in a flag.
Things like device_pager set it because they create vm_page_t's on the
fly that do not have pv_entries. This makes it easier to "unmanage" a
page of physical memory (this will be taken advantage of in subsequent
commits).
Add a function to add a new page to the freelist. This could be used
for reclaiming the previously wasted pages left over from preloaded
loader(8) files.
Reviewed by: dillon
Add a SA_QUIRK_NO_MODESEL type and use it for the OnStream real SCSI
device (not the broken one). This one is still broken in that it can't
be set to the same fixed block size it reports [ unflattering comments
about this company elided ].
If we're unable to set buffered mode on, complain, but drive on. It's
not a fatal error to not be in buffered mode.
<sys/bio.h>.
<sys/bio.h> is now a prerequisite for <sys/buf.h> but it shall
not be made a nested include according to bdes teachings on the
subject of nested includes.
Diskdrivers and similar stuff below specfs::strategy() should no
longer need to include <sys/buf.> unless they need caching of data.
Still a few bogus uses of struct buf to track down.
Repocopy by: peter
Exceptions:
Vinum untouched. This means that it cannot be compiled.
Greg Lehey is on the case.
CCD not converted yet, casts to struct buf (still safe)
atapi-cd casts to struct buf to examine B_PHYS
kernel. Justin agress that there is no other reasonable alternative to
do automatic rescans on connect.
The problem is that when a new device attaches to a SIM (SCSI host
controller) we need to send a XPT_SCAN_BUS command to the SIM using
xpt_action. This requires however that there is a peripheral available
to take the command (otherwise xpt_done and later bomb). The RESCAN
ioctl uses the same periph.
This enables a USB mass storage drive to do an automatic rescan on
connection of the drive.
The automatic dropping of a CAM entry on disconnection was already
working (asynchronous event).
The next thing to do is find someone to commit a change to vpo to do the
same thing. Just port umass_cam_rescan and friends across to that
driver.
Approved by: gibbs
(Much of this done by script)
Move B_ORDERED flag to b_ioflags and call it BIO_ORDERED.
Move b_pblkno and b_iodone_chain to struct bio while we transition, they
will be obsoleted once bio structs chain/stack.
Add bio_queue field for struct bio aware disksort.
Address a lot of stylistic issues brought up by bde.
- Mike Smith discovered a panic in the changer probe code if the probe
command (mode sense) fails. So we need to release the CCB used in the
probe before we unlock the peripheral. (i.e. the same fix mjacob put in
the CD and DA drivers)
- A newline was missing in a warning message. (PR kern/17512)
PR: kern/17512
Submitted by: Louis Mamakos <louie@uu.net> (newline fix)
field in struct buf: b_iocmd. The b_iocmd is enforced to have
exactly one bit set.
B_WRITE was bogusly defined as zero giving rise to obvious coding
mistakes.
Also eliminate the redundant struct buf flag B_CALL, it can just
as efficiently be done by comparing b_iodone to NULL.
Should you get a panic or drop into the debugger, complaining about
"b_iocmd", don't continue. It is likely to write on your disk
where it should have been reading.
This change is a step in the direction towards a stackable BIO capability.
A lot of this patch were machine generated (Thanks to style(9) compliance!)
Vinum users: Greg has not had time to test this yet, be careful.
an HBA. Garbage in this field confuses the driver in targdone().
o When completing a CCB on behalf of a user process, we need to
*de-queue* the ccb from our pending ccb list, not queue it again.
o All continue target I/O operations need to have a timeout set.
We use 5 seconds throughout this driver.
o Remove some logging printfs.
o During abort processing, remove ccbs that are on the pending queue
from the pending queue, not the work queue.
256 bytes) caused it to break on many devices.
The SCSI spec says that for commands with 8-bit length fields, a value of 0
means 256 bytes. As it turns out, many devices don't deal with that
properly. Some interpret the 0 as 0, and return no data. Others return
more than 256 bytes of data, and cause an overrun.
The fix is to tell the device we've only allocated SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH (36
bytes) of inquiry data, instead of sizeof(struct scsi_inquiry_data).
camcontrol.c: Change inq_len in the call to scsi_inquiry() to
SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH, and add a long comment
explaining the reason for the change.
scsi_all.h: Add a comment above the definitinon of
SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH alerting people that it is
both the initial probe inquiry length, and the
minimum amount of data needed for scsi_print_inquiry()
to function.
scsi_all.c: Add a comment about SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH being the
minimum amount of data needed for
scsi_print_inquiry() to function.
Reviewed by: gibbs
Approved by: jkh
Reported by: "John W. DeBoskey" <jwd@unx.sas.com>
that there's sense to send with status (if the SIM does it), and
then clear any pending contingent allegiance state for this initiator
if the SIM actually did send the sense data.
Widen MAX_INITITATORS to 256- that's still not quite right, but will
accomodate the widest Fibre Channel support in FreeBSD now.
Obtained from:(partially) gibbs@freebsd.org
dynamic resource tables rather than relying on a duplicated cam-specific
table generated by config(8) in ioconf.c. This was a major holdup to
getting loader / userconfig driven configuration of scsi wiring.
full size. Define a SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH for use during initial
probing (covers the size used previously). Define some SPC-2 related
fields (and define the revision code for SPC-2) which includes some
further SPI-3 defines. Don't go all the way (256 bytes) for the structure-
stop 4 bytes short- because we haven't auditted the source base to find
any u_int8_t potential overflow issues. Add RBC (single byte device)
and OCR (Optical Character Reader) device type codes.
Approved by JKH.
Reviewed by: gibbs@freebsd.org, ken@freebsd.org
structure. Remove usage of the (now gone) pd_type tag of same.
Add an extra probing state such that if we successfully run an
initial inquiry (36 bytes), rerun another one with a longer data
size as informed by the 'additional length' field in the first
returned inquiry data (making sure not to get bigger than the
actual scsi_inquiry_data structure- which has also been modified-
see separate checkin of scsi_all.h). This allows devices such
as SAF-TE devices (which have identifying marks in offsets 48-53
in inquiry data) to be successfully found without special case
inquiry commands. There are also a lot of other things such as
version codes that are coming in in the SPC2 specification that it
would be useful to get our hands on.
Reviewed by: gibbs@freebsd.org, ken@freebsd.org
(at request of Ken Merry). Garbage collect items out of the ccb_getdev
structure and and a length field so that consumes will know how much
of the inq_data tag is valid. Clean up a few misspellings. Add
a CAM_SEND_STATUS target mode flag.
All of this necessitated a CAM_VERSION bump.
JHK approved.
Reviewed by: gibbs@freebsd.org, ken@freebsd.org
to be more platform independent. Add a ses_hlptxt structure definition
and retrieval ioctl for when we are able to retrieve object help text
SES Objects can have up to 64 KBytes of associated 'help' text- the
Sun A5000 uses this, for example, to give physical location information
(e.g., 'left power supply').
Clean up node creation in the EDT so that initialization follows member
declaration.
Sort registered paths by pathid so that we probe busses in order of
ascending pathid. This makes hardwiring of busses without wiring
individual targets do what the user expects. (submitted by tegge@FreeBSD.org)
Fix an EDT node leak. Target nodes would never go away.
Implement xpt_bus_deregister().
(prodded by some patches from T. Ichinoseki, but implemented differently.)
(from u_int8_t) in ccb_accept_tio structure. This
matches usage elsewhere and also allows me to
overload the tag id with the RX_ID for fibre
channel target mode.
Reviewed by: gibbs@freebsd.org
to be created at init time. The unit devices are created at
ctor when new instances are created and bound and destroyed
when that instance is closed. As such, there is just s single
static control dev_t for this driver (the per-unit dev_t's are
still in the softc).
When we have decommissionable periph drivers, a destroy_device
on the control device will have to called.
is an application space macro and the applications are supposed to be free
to use it as they please (but cannot). This is consistant with the other
BSD's who made this change quite some time ago. More commits to come.
is an application space macro and the applications are supposed to be free
to use it as they please (but cannot). This is consistant with the other
BSD's who made this change quite some time ago. More commits to come.
second LUN to show up.
mjacob's change (which is correct) in rev 1.21 of cam_periph.c to elminiate
infinite retries of the SCSI busy status bit seems to have broken probing
of Pioneer changers that aren't already quirked.
The right way to fix this is probably to change things around so we can
guarantee 100% sequential probing of LUN-based changers even if they aren't
quirked. This should fix things for now, though.
The same goes for CD drivers and tape drivers. In systems with mixed IDE
and SCSI, devices in the same priority class will be sorted in attach
order.
Also, the 'CCD' priority is now the 'ARRAY' priority, and a number of
drivers have been modified to use that priority.
This includes the necessary changes to all drivers, except the ATA drivers.
Soren will modify those separately.
This does not include and does not require any change in the devstat
version number, since no known userland applications use the priority
enumerations.
Reviewed by: msmith, sos, phk, jlemon, mjacob, bde
in samount. Make things a lot quieter in samount (and other places). Fix
ridiculous and not so ridiculous bugs in compression related code in both
sagetparams and sasetparams.
saprevent when we're doing an OFFLINE ioctl- saprevent
won't unlock the door, which then causes the unload to
fail on some units.
If we've already unloaded the tape, don't try and rewind and
unload in saclose. This is a slightly riskier change because
we're now going to depend on SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED to say whether
we've really unloaded the tape. This involved changing the
setting in sadone for tape errors to SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN (which
is more accurate anyway-if you get an EIO you've probably lost
tape position anyway) where it used to just clear the mounted
flag.
camcontrol was setup to use the old scheme of going through the xpt(4)
device, which never worked properly (and has been disabled for a while).
camcontrol now sends BDRs through the pass(4) device, and XPT_RESET_DEV
CCBs are put on the device queue in the transport layer, as they should be.
Submitted by: luoqi
Reviewed by: ken
"rw" argument, rather than hijacking B_{READ|WRITE}.
Fix two bugs (physio & cam) resulting by the confusion caused by this.
Submitted by: Tor.Egge@fast.no
Reviewed by: alc, ken (partly)
Merge the contents (less some trivial bordering the silly comments)
of <vm/vm_prot.h> and <vm/vm_inherit.h> into <vm/vm.h>. This puts
the #defines for the vm_inherit_t and vm_prot_t types next to their
typedefs.
This paves the road for the commit to follow shortly: change
useracc() to use VM_PROT_{READ|WRITE} rather than B_{READ|WRITE}
as argument.
retry count for the ccb). This is probably not quite the right thing, but it
is better than silently hanging on (possibly broken) h/w which is what we
do now.
Reviewed by:Justin/Ken: they weren't entirely happy about it but didn't say no.
- Move intrhook stuff into kernel.h
- Remove all occurrences of #device <device.h>
- Add kernel.h were necessary (nowhere)
- delete device.h
This file contained the structures for cfdata (old style config) and is no
longer used. It was included by most drivers.
It confuses the remote debugger as the definition of 'struct device' in
device.h is found before the one in bus_private.h.
and add a config option that allows one to default to 1FM@EOD for tapes
otherwise unquirked or unknown as to which to prefer. Note that tcopy
will be broken for these tapes until tcopy is fixed.
have been there in the first place. A GENERIC kernel shrinks almost 1k.
Add a slightly different safetybelt under nostop for tty drivers.
Add some missing FreeBSD tags
Diskslice/label code not yet handled.
Vinum, i4b, alpha, pc98 not dealt with (left to respective Maintainers)
Add the correct hook for devfs to kern_conf.c
The net result of this excercise is that a lot less files depends on DEVFS,
and devtoname() gets more sensible output in many cases.
A few drivers had minor additional cleanups performed relating to cdevsw
registration.
A few drivers don't register a cdevsw{} anymore, but only use make_dev().
events, in order to pave the way for removing a number of the ad-hoc
implementations currently in use.
Retire the at_shutdown family of functions and replace them with
new event handler lists.
Rework kern_shutdown.c to take greater advantage of the use of event
handlers.
Reviewed by: green
- increase the default timeout from 10 seconds to 60 seconds
- add a new kernel option, SCSI_PT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, that lets users specify
the default timeout for the pt driver to use
- add two new ioctls, one to get the timeout for a given pt device, the
other to set the timeout for a given pt device. The idea is that
userland applications using the device can set the timeout to suit their
purposes. The ioctls are defined in a new header file, sys/ptio.h
PR: 10266
Reviewed by: gibbs, joerg
about a dev_t.
printf("%x", dev) now becomes printf("%s", devtoname(dev)) because
printing actual information about the device is much more useful then
printing a pointer to an address that would never help the developer debug.
Submitted by: phk, bde
Handle errors reported through immediate notify ccbs. This includes
bus resets, BDR messages, and abort messages.
Properly setup CA conditions for errors such as uncorectable parity
in data phases, reselection failure, and IDE message received.
Add a mechanism for stalling the queue of transactions to a particular
initiator while a CA is in progress. Since we don't yet support
tagged I/O, this is largely just for show right now.
Properly bzero our softc at init time (oops).
Add more documentation on what all of the queues in our softc do.
Clear residuals for XPT_TARGET_IO/XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO calls just
as we do for XPT_SCSI_IO calls.
Make xpt_release_devq a proper reciprocal of xpt_freeze_devq by
allowing the caller to decrement the count more than once per call.
Change the semantics of xpt_path_cmp to return 1 for a match
with a wildcard from path1 and 2 for a match with wildcards
from path2. This change doesn't affect most callers as they
only check for >=0 (exact match or one containing a wildcard).
When cleaning up a device node, ensure that there are no timeouts
outstanding that reference it.
mechanism should be completely revamped, but this will serve for the time
being.
Take advantage of some new behavior in xpt_path_comp which allows the
caller to determine which path, if any, had wildcards in it that allowed
for a match to succeed. We can now use this to filter out wildcard
nodes in the EDT.
Make the amount of time we pause after writing a debug message
configurable.
on physical devices as oposed to just in the XPT. This is used to
mark XPT_SCSI_IO, XPT_RESET_DEV, XPT_ENG_EXEC, XPT_TARGET_IO, and
XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO function codes.
Change tag_id and init_id to be u_int from u_int8_t. Some topologies
supported by CAM support much larger ID and tag ID address spaces
than parallel SCSI.
Kill some unused fields in the IMMED_NOTIFY ccb type.
is quirked for allowing it. This will allow SCSI cards to specify their true
correct lun width (32 for Qlogic SCSI, 16 or 65536 for Qlogic Fibre Channel)
without crippling the system because of f/w breakage of a lot of drives.
Reviewed by: gibbs@freebsd.org
Introduce BUF_STRATEGY(struct buf *, int flag) macro, and use it throughout.
please see comment in sys/conf.h about the flag argument.
Remove strategy argument from all the diskslice/label/bad144
implementations, it should be found from the dev_t.
Remove bogus and unused strategy1 routines.
Remove open/close arguments from dssize(). Pick them up from dev_t.
Remove unused and unfinished setgeom support from diskslice/label/bad144 code.
zero traps. I actually can't believe that this compiler is *sooooo* stupid
that it did a divide when there was 1024L*1024L instead of a right shift by
20. When we get quad type modifiers in kernel printf we can change to this
too (to avoid overflow on > terabyte disk sizes).
lockmgr locks. This commit should be functionally equivalent to the old
semantics. That is, all buffer locking is done with LK_EXCLUSIVE
requests. Changes to take advantage of LK_SHARED and LK_RECURSIVE will
be done in future commits.
The cdevsw_add() function now finds the major number(s) in the
struct cdevsw passed to it. cdevsw_add_generic() is no longer
needed, cdevsw_add() does the same thing.
cdevsw_add() will print an message if the d_maj field looks bogus.
Remove nblkdev and nchrdev variables. Most places they were used
bogusly. Instead check a dev_t for validity by seeing if devsw()
or bdevsw() returns NULL.
Move bdevsw() and devsw() functions to kern/kern_conf.c
Bump __FreeBSD_version to 400006
This commit removes:
72 bogus makedev() calls
26 bogus SYSINIT functions
if_xe.c bogusly accessed cdevsw[], author/maintainer please fix.
I4b and vinum not changed. Patches emailed to authors. LINT
probably broken until they catch up.
Reformat and initialize correctly all "struct cdevsw".
Initialize the d_maj and d_bmaj fields.
The d_reset field was not removed, although it is never used.
I used a program to do most of this, so all the files now use the
same consistent format. Please keep it that way.
Vinum and i4b not modified, patches emailed to respective authors.
The XPT doesn't have a problem with this itself, but some controllers
drivers may have been caught off guard by the old behavior.
XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO is also a valid ccb type for cam_periph_unmapmem.
writing, we want to be able to read the buffer. If we're reading, we want
to be able to write to the buffer.
PR: kern/11870
Submitted by: Andrew Mobbs <amobbs@allstor-sw.co.uk>
code in all initiator type peripheral drivers.
scsi_target.c:
Release ATIO structures that wind up in the 'unkown command queue'
for consumption by our userland counterpart, back to the controller
when the exception for that command is cleared.
types allow the reporting of error counts and other statistics. Currently
we provide information on the last BDR or bus reset as well as active
transaction inforamtion, but this will be expanded as more information is
added to aid in error recovery.
Use the 'last reset' information to better handle bus settle delays.
Peripheral drivers now control whether a bus settle delay occurs and
for how long. This allows target mode peripheral drivers to avoid
having their device queue frozen by the XPT for what shoudl only be
initiator type behavior.
Don't perform a bus reset if the target device is incapable of performing
transfer negotiation (e.g. Fiber Channel).
If we don't perform a bus reset but the controller is capable of transfer
negotiations, force negotiations on the first transaction to go to the
device. This ensures that we aren't tripped up by a left over negotiation
from the prom, BIOS, loader, etc.
Add a default async handler funstion to cam_periph.c to remove duplicated
code in all initiator type peripheral drivers.
Allow mapping of XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO ccbs from userland. They are
itentical to XPT_SCSI_IO ccbs as far as data mapping is concerned.
SUPPORTED). Add a SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN for (see below).
Add a queue_count field to softc.
Add HP T20* Travan-5 like tape device as a FIXED/512 type device.
Works for me. Add TANDBERG SLR5 as a variable SA_QUIRK_1FM device.
Change VIPER 2525 to 1024 byte blocksize. It's possible other
drives should change too, but see below..
Change argument to sagetparams to be pointer to a sa_comp_t union-
this can be either a DATA COMPRESSION or a DEVICE CONFIGURATION
page. In general compression now tries to use the DATA COMPRESSION
page and if that fails tries the DEVICE CONFIGURATION page.
Change close routine to not rewind tape if there's a failure in either
writing filemarks or in backing over one of two filemarks for a 2FM
at EOT tape- instead mark the tape as 'frozen' and print a message
saying that either an OFFLINE or REWIND or an MTEOM command is needed
to clear this state (all bring certainty back to tape position). Fix
sastrategy to not allow I/O to a frozen tape.
Add MTIOCGETEOTMODEL/MTIOCSETEOTMODEL ioctls that get and set the EOT
model for a tape drive (you can now dynamically change whether it's
a 2 FM @ EOT or 1FM at EOT tape device). This ought to give folks
something to handle the QIC drives we don't know about. Correctly propagate
record of compression algorithm back. Clear FROZEN flag for EOM, REWIND
and OFFLINE (and RETENSION and ERASE) cases.
Fix an egregious bug in sadone that had left the device queue frozen
for deferred (for fixed mode case) errors.
Add comment in samount about how useless the test unit ready is for
invalidating a mount (this has to be fixed later).
Fix residual calculation (per Eivind) in saerror so that negative values
for tape records being too large for the supplied buffer get caught. Do
some other saerrro cleanup.
Per Ken && Justin, add my name to copyright comment.
entity. Add the Device Configuration page data structure- this structure
should be used if you fail to fetch the DATA COMPRESSION page. Make a union
type of a mode header, a device configuration page and the data compression
page.
Add a couple of QIC density defines (QIC 2G/QIC 4GB).
If the client requests that the error recovery code retry a selection
timeout, it will be retried after half a second. The delay is to give the
device time to recover.
For most of these drivers, I only added selection timeout retries where
they were also retrying unit attention type errors. The sa(4) driver calls
saerror() in a number of places, but most of them don't request retrying
unit attentions.
Also, bump the default minimum CD changer timeout from 2 to 5 seconds and
the maximum timeout from 10 to 15 seconds. Some Pioneer changers seem to
have trouble with the shorter timeout.
Reviewed by: gibbs
NOTE: These changes will require recompilation of any userland
applications, like cdrecord, xmcd, etc., that use the CAM passthrough
interface. A make world is recommended.
camcontrol.[c8]:
- We now support two new commands, "tags" and "negotiate".
- The tags commands allows users to view the number of tagged
openings for a device as well as a number of other related
parameters, and it allows users to set tagged openings for
a device.
- The negotiate command allows users to enable and disable
disconnection and tagged queueing, set sync rates, offsets
and bus width. Note that not all of those features are
available for all controllers. Only the adv, ahc, and ncr
drivers fully support all of the features at this point.
Some cards do not allow the setting of sync rates, offsets and
the like, and some of the drivers don't have any facilities to
do so. Some drivers, like the adw driver, only support enabling
or disabling sync negotiation, but do not support setting sync
rates.
- new description in the camcontrol man page of how to format a disk
- cleanup of the camcontrol inquiry command
- add support in the 'devlist' command for skipping unconfigured devices if
-v was not specified on the command line.
- make use of the new base_transfer_speed in the path inquiry CCB.
- fix CCB bzero cases
cam_xpt.c, cam_sim.[ch], cam_ccb.h:
- new flags on many CCB function codes to designate whether they're
non-immediate, use a user-supplied CCB, and can only be passed from
userland programs via the xpt device. Use these flags in the transport
layer and pass driver to categorize CCBs.
- new flag in the transport layer device matching code for device nodes
that indicates whether a device is unconfigured
- bump the CAM version from 0x10 to 0x11
- Change the CAM ioctls to use the version as their group code, so we can
force users to recompile code even when the CCB size doesn't change.
- add + fill in a new value in the path inquiry CCB, base_transfer_speed.
Remove a corresponding field from the cam_sim structure, and add code to
every SIM to set this field to the proper value.
- Fix the set transfer settings code in the transport layer.
scsi_cd.c:
- make some variables volatile instead of just casting them in various
places
- fix a race condition in the changer code
- attach unless we get a "logical unit not supported" error. This should
fix all of the cases where people have devices that return weird errors
when they don't have media in the drive.
scsi_da.c:
- attach unless we get a "logical unit not supported" error
scsi_pass.c:
- for immediate CCBs, just malloc a CCB to send the user request in. This
gets rid of the 'held' count problem in camcontrol tags.
scsi_pass.h:
- change the CAM ioctls to use the CAM version as their group code.
adv driver:
- Allow changing the sync rate and offset separately.
adw driver
- Allow changing the sync rate and offset separately.
aha driver:
- Don't return CAM_REQ_CMP for SET_TRAN_SETTINGS CCBs.
ahc driver:
- Allow setting offset and sync rate separately
bt driver:
- Don't return CAM_REQ_CMP for SET_TRAN_SETTINGS CCBs.
NCR driver:
- Fix the ultra/ultra 2 negotiation bug
- allow setting both the sync rate and offset separately
Other HBA drivers:
- Put code in to set the base_transfer_speed field for
XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS CCBs.
Reviewed by: gibbs, mjacob (isp), imp (aha)
Interrupts under the new scheme are managed by the i386 nexus with the
awareness of the resource manager. There is further room for optimizing
the interfaces still. All the users of register_intr()/intr_create()
should be gone, with the exception of pcic and i386/isa/clock.c.
Move handling of CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL into block dealing with
all other scsi status errors.
cam_queue.c:
cam_queue.h:
Fix 'off by one' heap bug in a more efficient manner. Since
heap algorithms like to deal with indexes started from 1,
offset our heap array pointer at allocation time to make this
so for a C environment. This makes the implementation of the
algorithm a bit more efficient.
cam_xpt.c:
Use macros for accessing the head of the heap so that code
is isolated from implementation details of the heap.
write performance when tagged queueing is enabled.
Although the PR was submitted for the 4 gig version of this drive, the
assumption is that the 2 gig version has the same problem. Therefore
tagged queueing is disabled for both.
Also, update the comment for the Western Digital Enterprise drives to note
that the best performance for those drives is achieved when tagged queueing
is disabled and write caching is enabled.
PR: kern/10398
Submitted by: Hideaki Okada <hokada@isl.melco.co.jp>
trouble with tagged queueing as the 6.5 gig version.
So, I've added a quirk entry for it to limit it to two outstanding
transactions at a time, just like the 6.5G version. While I'm at it, add a
quirk for the 9G version of the drive, since it most likely has the same
problem.
Submitted by: Jeremy Lea <reg@shale.csir.co.za>
emulator so that instances can be dynamically added and removed from the
system.
Properly reference count peripheral instances so they are cleaned up when
destroyed by the control device.
Set a timeout for test unit ready commands. Before it was uninitialized
and could cause us to drop off the bus when no real timeout had occurred.
caused by temporary EDT allocations performed by controller drivers in
their interrupt routiens.
Reference count bus entries in the EDT in preparation for support for
dynamic controller arrival and departure.
Have children of the EDT hold references to their parents.
Correct routing of the XPT_IMMED_NOTIFY ccb type for use in
target mode applications.
Fix a few cases where the generation count for EDT data members was
not being updated when a modification occurred.
splcam() problem Noticed by: Tor Egge <tegge@FreeBSD.org>
catch a T4000s)
+ Set *some* kind of error at EOM if we're in fixed mode and have pending errs.
Do not clear the ERR_PENDING bit if more buffers are queued.
+ Release the start_ccb in this case also, else we hang forever on rewinding.
+ Any kind of error for load to BOT in samount should then cause an attempt
to use REWIND to come back to BOT. Do the initial load command quietly.
+ In samount, if we succeed, set the relative position markers.
drive has very poor write performance (1.4MB/sec vs. 12MB/sec) with anything
more than two oustanding transactions.
So, this limits the number of tagged commands to two for that drive.
Thanks to Paul van der Zwan for doing a whole lot of testing to confirm
this.
Reported by: Paul van der Zwan <paulz@trantor.xs4all.nl>
Sync rates like 4.032MHz were getting printed as 4.32MHz.
Also, add a quirk entry for the 18G Quantum Atlas III. Like most other
recent Quantum drives, it bogusly reports queue full. Thanks to Andre
Albsmeier <andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de> for the Atlas III inquiry
information.
Reviewed by: gibbs
