And note that it is deprecated.
PR: 236569
Reported by: bcran
Reviewed by: imp
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37678
Historically, GEOM utilities (gpart(8), gstripe(8), gmirror(8),
etc) used the gctl_error() routine to report errors. If they called
gctl_error() they would exit with EXIT_FAILURE, otherwise they would
return with EXIT_SUCCESS. If they used gctl_error() to output an
informational message, for example when run with the -v (verbose)
option, they would mistakenly exit with EXIT_FAILURE. A further
limitation of the gctl_error() function was that it could only be
called once. Messages from any additional calls to gctl_error()
would be silently discarded.
To resolve these problems a new function, gctl_msg() has been added.
It can be called multiple times to output multiple messages. It
also has an additional errno argument which should be zero if it is
an informational message or an errno value (EINVAL, EBUSY, etc) if
it is an error. When done the gctl_post_messages() function should
be called to indicate that all messages have been posted. If any
of the messages had a non-zero errno, the utility will EXIT_FAILURE.
If only informational messages (with zero errno) were posted, the
utility will EXIT_SUCCESS.
Tested by: Peter Holm
PR: 265184
MFC after: 1 week
Traditionally the GEOM's primary channel of information from kernel to
user-space was confxml, fetched by libgeom through kern.geom.confxml
sysctl. It is convenient and informative, representing full state of
GEOM in a single XML document. But problems start to arise on systems
with hundreds of disks, where the full confxml size reaches many
megabytes, taking significant time to first write it and then parse.
This patch introduces alternative solution, allowing to fetch much
smaller XML document, subset of the full confxml, limited to 64KB and
representing only one specified geom and optionally its parents. It
uses existing GEOM control interface, extended with new "getxml" verb.
In case of any error, such as the buffer overflow, it just transparently
falls back to traditional full confxml. This patch uses the new API in
user-space GEOM tools where it is possible.
Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 2 month
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34529
I see more user-friendly to do nothing if the module is already
loaded, rather than returning quite confusing error message.
As side effect it allows to avoid std_list_available() call, using
quite expensive on large systems geom_gettree().
MFC after: 1 month
Make gctl_add_param() API public, allowing more precise control over
parameter flags. Previously it was impossible to properly declare
write-only ASCII parameters, used for result reporting, they were
declared as read-write binary instead, that was not nice.
MFC after: 1 month
The gunion(8) utility is used to track changes to a read-only disk on
a writable disk. Logically, a writable disk is placed over a read-only
disk. Write requests are intercepted and stored on the writable
disk. Read requests are first checked to see if they have been
written on the top (writable disk) and if found are returned. If
they have not been written on the top disk, then they are read from
the lower disk.
The gunion(8) utility can be especially useful if you have a large
disk with a corrupted filesystem that you are unsure of how to
repair. You can use gunion(8) to place another disk over the corrupted
disk and then attempt to repair the filesystem. If the repair fails,
you can revert all the changes in the upper disk and be back to the
unchanged state of the lower disk thus allowing you to try another
approach to repairing it. If the repair is successful you can commit
all the writes recorded on the top disk to the lower disk.
Another use of the gunion(8) utility is to try out upgrades to your
system. Place the upper disk over the disk holding your filesystem
that is to be upgraded and then run the upgrade on it. If it works,
commit it; if it fails, revert the upgrade.
Further details can be found in the gunion(8) manual page.
Reviewed by: Chuck Silvers, kib (earlier version)
tested by: Peter Holm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32697
Geom utilities (geli(8), glabel(8), gmirror(8), gpart(8), gmirror(8),
gmountver(8), etc) all use the geom(8) utility as their back end
to process their commands and pass them into the kernel. Creating
a new utility requires no more than filling out a template describing
the commands and arguments that the utility supports. Consider the
specification for the very simple gmountver(8) utility:
struct g_command class_commands[] = {
{ "create", G_FLAG_VERBOSE | G_FLAG_LOADKLD, NULL,
{
G_OPT_SENTINEL
},
"[-v] prov ..."
},
{ "destroy", G_FLAG_VERBOSE, NULL,
{
{ 'f', "force", NULL, G_TYPE_BOOL },
G_OPT_SENTINEL
},
"[-fv] name"
},
G_CMD_SENTINEL
};
It has just two commands of its own: "create" and "destroy" along
with the four standard commands "list", "status", "load", and
"unload" provided by the base geom(8) utility. The base geom(8)
utility allows each command to use the G_FLAG_VERBOSE flag to specify
that a command should accept the -v flag and when the -v flag is
given the utility prints "Done." if the command completes successfully.
In the above example, both of the commands set the G_FLAG_VERBOSE,
so have the -v option available. In addition the "destroy" command
accepts the -f boolean flag to force the destruction.
If the "destroy" command wanted to also print out verbose information,
it would need to explicitly declare its intent by adding a line:
{ 'v', "verbose", NULL, G_TYPE_BOOL },
Before this change, the geom utility would silently ignore the above
line in the configuration file, so it was impossible for the utility
to know that the -v flag had been set on the command. With this
change a geom command can explicitly specify a -v option with a
line as given above and handle it as it would any other option. If
both a -v option and G_FLAG_VERBOSE are specified for a command
then both types of verbose information will be output when that
command is run with -v.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Netflix
Allow geom(8) to list geoms with the '/dev/' prefix.
`geom part show` accepts the '/dev/' prefix but `geom part list` does not.
Modify find_geom() in sbin/geom/core/geom.c to be consistent with the behavior
of find_geom() in lib/geom/part/geom_part.c.
PR: 188213
Reported by: Ronald F. Guilmette <rfg@tristatelogic.com>
Reviewed by: imp, kevans
Approved by: kevans (mentor)
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27556
Sample output:
% geom -t
Geom Class Provider
da0 DISK da0
da0 PART da0s1
da0s1 PART da0s1a
ffs.da0s1a VFS
da0s1a DEV
da0s1 DEV
da0 DEV
da1 DISK da1
swap SWAP
da1 DEV
cd0 DISK cd0
cd0 DEV
Reviewed by: oshogbo
Approved by: re (kib)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17151
Rather then combining hardlink creation for the geom(8) binary with
shared library build, move libraries to src/lib/geom so they are
built and installed normally. Create a common Makefile.classes
which is included by both lib/geom/Makefile and sbin/geom/Makefile
so the symlink and libraries stay in sync.
The relocation of libraries allows libraries to be build for 32-bit
compat. This also reduces the number of non-standard builds in
the system.
This commit is not sufficent to run a 32-bit /sbin/geom on a 64-bit
system out of the box as it will look in the wrong place for libraries
unless GEOM_LIBRARY_PATH is set appropriatly in the environment.
Reviewed by: bdrewery
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15360
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
No functional change intended.
Off by default, build behaves normally.
WITH_META_MODE we get auto objdir creation, the ability to
start build from anywhere in the tree.
Still need to add real targets under targets/ to build packages.
Differential Revision: D2796
Reviewed by: brooks imp
In addition to adding `static' where possible:
- bin/date: Move `retval' into extern.h to make it visible to date.c.
- bin/ed: Move globally used variables into ed.h.
- sbin/camcontrol: Move `verbose' into camcontrol.h and fix shadow warnings.
- usr.bin/calendar: Remove unneeded variables.
- usr.bin/chat: Make `line' local instead of global.
- usr.bin/elfdump: Comment out unneeded function.
- usr.bin/rlogin: Use _Noreturn instead of __dead2.
- usr.bin/tset: Pull `Ospeed' into extern.h.
- usr.sbin/mfiutil: Put global variables in mfiutil.h.
- usr.sbin/pkg: Remove unused `os_corres'.
- usr.sbin/quotaon, usr.sbin/repquota: Remove unused `qfname'.
Make `geom XXX list` and `geom XXX status` outputs more consistent:
Add -a options to print all geoms, not only ones with providers.
Add -g option for `status` to report geom's names, not provider's.
Make `status` by default report provider's status (if present), not geom's.
Make `status` report consumer's statuses, not only "synchronized" field.
allow the option to be specified multiple times. This will help to
implement things like passing multiple keyfiles to geli(8) instead of
cat(1)ing them all into stdin and reading from there using one '-k -'
option.
understand everything correctly, we don't really need it.
- Provide default numeric value as strings. This allows to simplify
a lot of code.
- Bump version number.
Move code that converts params from humanized numbers to sectors count
to subr.c and adjust comment.
Add post-processing for "size" and "start offset" params in gpart,
now they are properly converted to sectors count with known sector size
that can be greater that 512 bytes.
Also replace "unsigned long long" type to "off_t" for unify code since
it used for medium size in libgeom(3) and DIOCGMEDIASIZE ioctl.
PR: bin/146277
Reviewed by: marcel (previous version)
Approved by: kib (mentor)
MFC after: 1 month
