Commit Graph

288 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Warner Losh
edfbbfd541 gpart: Move MBR efimedia reporting to a separate routine
Move the efimedia reporting to g_part_mbr_efimedia and use that from
g_part_mbr_dumpconf to report it.

Sponsored by:		Netflix
Reviewed by:		mav
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32781
2021-11-02 17:09:17 -06:00
Warner Losh
e3ab141fda gpart: Move GPT efimedia reporting to a separate routine
Move the efimedia reporting to g_part_gpt_efimedia and use that from
g_part_gpt_dumpconf to report it.

Sponsored by:		Netflix
Reviewed by:		mav
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32780
2021-11-02 17:09:17 -06:00
Konstantin Belousov
cd85379104 Make MAXPHYS tunable. Bump MAXPHYS to 1M.
Replace MAXPHYS by runtime variable maxphys. It is initialized from
MAXPHYS by default, but can be also adjusted with the tunable kern.maxphys.

Make b_pages[] array in struct buf flexible.  Size b_pages[] for buffer
cache buffers exactly to atop(maxbcachebuf) (currently it is sized to
atop(MAXPHYS)), and b_pages[] for pbufs is sized to atop(maxphys) + 1.
The +1 for pbufs allow several pbuf consumers, among them vmapbuf(),
to use unaligned buffers still sized to maxphys, esp. when such
buffers come from userspace (*).  Overall, we save significant amount
of otherwise wasted memory in b_pages[] for buffer cache buffers,
while bumping MAXPHYS to desired high value.

Eliminate all direct uses of the MAXPHYS constant in kernel and driver
sources, except a place which initialize maxphys.  Some random (and
arguably weird) uses of MAXPHYS, e.g. in linuxolator, are converted
straight.  Some drivers, which use MAXPHYS to size embeded structures,
get private MAXPHYS-like constant; their convertion is out of scope
for this work.

Changes to cam/, dev/ahci, dev/ata, dev/mpr, dev/mpt, dev/mvs,
dev/siis, where either submitted by, or based on changes by mav.

Suggested by: mav (*)
Reviewed by:	imp, mav, imp, mckusick, scottl (intermediate versions)
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27225
2020-11-28 12:12:51 +00:00
Eugene Grosbein
b2b5d4c07d geom_part: make it possible recovering broken GPT after some LBAs cut off
This is followup to r365477.

If pre-formatted device has GPT and a partition covering
last available LBAs and the device is attached using
a bridge reducing amount of LBAs, then it could be not enough
forcing GEOM to use primary GPT. Also, we should make it possible
to recover GPT and this requires either deleting or resizing the partition.

This change enables "gpart delete" and "gpart resize" commands
on corrupted GPT with following "gpart recover".

It still does not allow modifying corrupted GPT without
preliminary setting sysctl kern.geom.part.check_integrity=0

For example:

# gpart show da0
=>        34  3906963389  da0  GPT  (1.8T) [CORRUPT]
          34      262144    1  ms-reserved  (128M)
      262178        2014       - free -  (1.0M)
      264192  3906764943    2  freebsd-swap  (1.8T)
# gpart resize -i 2 -s 3900000000 da0
# gpart recover da0

Reported by:	Alex Korchmar
MFC after:	3 days
2020-09-17 04:39:39 +00:00
Eugene Grosbein
cea05ed9a9 geom_part: extend kern.geom.part.check_integrity to work on GPT
There are multiple USB/SATA bridges on the market that unconditionally
cut some LBAs off connected media. This could be a problem
for pre-partitioned drives so GEOM complains and does not create
devices in /dev for slices/partitions preventing access to existing data.

We have kern.geom.part.check_integrity that allows us to correct
partitioning if changed from default 1 to 0 but it works for MBR only.
If backup copy of GPT is unavailable due to decreases number of LBAs,
kernel still does not give access to partitions and prints to dmesg:

GEOM: md0: corrupt or invalid GPT detected.
GEOM: md0: GPT rejected -- may not be recoverable.

This change makes it work for GPT too, so it created partitions in /dev
and prints to dmesg this instead:

GEOM: md0: the secondary GPT table is corrupt or invalid.
GEOM: md0: using the primary only -- recovery suggested.

Then "gpart recover" re-created backup copy of GPT
and allows further manipulations with partitions.

This change is no-op for default configuration having
kern.geom.part.check_integrity=1

Reported by:	Alex Korchmar
MFC after:	3 days.
2020-09-08 22:23:53 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
d40bc60752 geom: clean up empty lines in .c and .h files 2020-09-01 22:14:09 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
cb1480f8d4 gpart(8): Recognize apple-zfs and solaris-reserved partition ids
Introduce G_PART_ALIAS_SOLARIS_RESERVED, GPT_ENT_TYPE_SOLARIS_RESERVED et al.,
to make gpart show output more convenient on systems with illumos/openindiana
disks visible.

Submitted by:	Juraj Lutter <otis AT sk.FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed by:	bcr(manpages), delphij, myself
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26012
2020-08-17 17:07:05 +00:00
Xin LI
7201590bbf Use snprintf instead of sprintf.
MFC after:	2 weeks
2020-07-26 01:45:26 +00:00
Xin LI
8510f61acd sys/geom: consistently use _PATH_DEV instead of hardcoding "/dev/".
Reviewed by:	cem
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25565
2020-07-09 02:52:39 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
64612d4e44 geom(4): Kill GEOM_PART_EBR_COMPAT option
Take advantage of Warner's nice new real GEOM aliasing system and use it for
aliased partition names that actually work.

Our canonical EBR partition name is the weird, not-default-on-x86-prior-to-
this-revision "da1p4+00001234."  However, if compatibility mode (tunable
kern.geom.part.ebr.compat_aliases) is enabled (1, default), we continue to
provide the alias names like "da1p5" in addition to the weird canonical
names.

Naming partition providers was just one aspect of the COMPAT knob; in
addition it limited mutability, in part because it did not preserve existing
EBR header content aside from that of LBA 0.  This change saves the EBR
header for LBA 0, as well as for every EBR partition encountered.  That way,
when we write out the EBR partition table on modification, we can restore
any bootloader or other metadata in both LBA0 (the first data-containing EBR
may start after 0) as well as every logical EBR we read from the disk, and
only update the geometry metadata and linked list pointers that describe the
actual partitioning.

(This change does not add support for the 'bootcode' verb to EBR.)

PR:		232463
Reported by:	Manish Jain <bourne.identity AT hotmail.com>
Discussed with:	ae (no objection)
Relnotes:	maybe
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24939
2020-07-01 02:16:36 +00:00
Baptiste Daroussin
5b990a9463 Revert r362466
Such change should not have happen without prior discussion and review.

With hat:	transitioning core
2020-06-22 07:46:24 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
7747001b12 Improve wording to be more precise and clear.
No functional change intended.

s/Master Boot/Main Boot/ (also called MBR)

MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	Mellanox Technologies
2020-06-21 13:34:08 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
b71dc87559 geom_part: Dispatch to partitions to create providers and aliases
This allows partitions to create additional aliases of their own.  The
default method implementations preserve the existing behavior.

No functional change.

Reviewed by:	imp
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24938
2020-05-29 19:44:18 +00:00
Warner Losh
ae1cce524e Reimplement aliases in geom
The alias needs to be part of the provider instead of the geom to work
properly. To bind the DEV geom, we need to look at the provider's names and
aliases and create the dev entries from there. If this lives in the GEOM, then
it won't propigate down the tree properly. Remove it from geom, add it provider.

Update geli, gmountver, gnop, gpart, and guzip to use it, which handles the bulk
of the uses in FreeBSD. I think this is all the providers that create a new name
based on their parent's name.
2020-05-13 19:17:28 +00:00
Pawel Biernacki
7029da5c36 Mark more nodes as CTLFLAG_MPSAFE or CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT (17 of many)
r357614 added CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT to make it easier to find nodes that are
still not MPSAFE (or already are but aren’t properly marked).
Use it in preparation for a general review of all nodes.

This is non-functional change that adds annotations to SYSCTL_NODE and
SYSCTL_PROC nodes using one of the soon-to-be-required flags.

Mark all obvious cases as MPSAFE.  All entries that haven't been marked
as MPSAFE before are by default marked as NEEDGIANT

Approved by:	kib (mentor, blanket)
Commented by:	kib, gallatin, melifaro
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23718
2020-02-26 14:26:36 +00:00
Warner Losh
8b522bdae6 Pass BIO_SPEEDUP through all the geom layers
While some geom layers pass unknown commands down, not all do. For the ones that
don't, pass BIO_SPEEDUP down to the providers that constittue the geom, as
applicable. No changes to vinum or virstor because I was unsure how to add this
support, and I'm also unsure how to test these. gvinum doesn't implement
BIO_FLUSH either, so it may just be poorly maintained. gvirstor is for testing
and not supportig BIO_SPEEDUP is fine.

Reviewed by: chs
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23183
2020-01-17 01:15:55 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
2006d590d6 Add kern.geom.part.separator tunable. This makes it possible
to specify an optional separator to insert before partition name;
eg if it's set to "c/", you'll get "ada0c/s1" instead of "ada0s1".
(It cannot be set to just “/“, since ada0 is a device node, not
a directory.)

Reviewed by:	imp
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	Klara Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22193
2019-12-13 09:28:44 +00:00
Alexander Motin
c4c88d4718 Remove duplicate g_debugflags declaration.
While there, define G_F_FOOTSHOOTING instead of numeric constants.

MFC after:	13 days
X-MFX-with:	r355412
2019-12-05 15:07:32 +00:00
Kyle Evans
ef03f57dd2 Allow more nesting of GEOM partitioning schemes
GEOM is supposed to be topology-agnostic, but the GPT and BSD partition code
has arbitrary restrictions on nesting that are annoying in cases such as
running VMs on raw partitions (since the VM's partitioning scheme is not
visible to the host).

This patch adds sysctls to disable the restrictions except in the case of
BSD label (and similar) partitions with offset 0 (where we need to avoid
recursively recognizing the label).

Submitted by:	Andrew Gierth
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21350
2019-09-03 20:57:20 +00:00
Alexander Motin
49ee0fcea5 Use sbuf_cat() in GEOM confxml generation.
When it comes to megabytes of text, difference between sbuf_printf() and
sbuf_cat() becomes substantial.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
2019-06-19 15:36:02 +00:00
Xin LI
f89d207279 Separate kernel crc32() implementation to its own header (gsb_crc32.h) and
rename the source to gsb_crc32.c.

This is a prerequisite of unifying kernel zlib instances.

PR:		229763
Submitted by:	Yoshihiro Ota <ota at j.email.ne.jp>
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20193
2019-06-17 19:49:08 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
96937e3b23 Revert revision 254095
In revision 254095, gpt_entries is not set to match the on-disk
hdr_entries, but rather is computed based on available space.
There are 2 problems with this:

1.  The GPT backend respects hdr_entries and only reads and writes
    that number of partition entries.  On top of that, CRC32 is
    computed over the table that has hdr_entries elements.  When
    the common code works on what is possibly a larger number, the
    behaviour becomes inconsistent and problematic.  In particular,
    it would be possible to add a new partition that on a reboot
    isn't there anymore.
2.  The calculation of gpt_entries is based on flawed assumptions.
    The GPT specification does not dictate that sectors are layed
    out in a particular way that the available space can be
    determined by looking at LBAs.  In practice, implementations
    do the same thing, because there's no reason to do it any
    other way.  Still, GPT allows certain freedoms that can be
    exploited in some form or shape if the need arises.

PR:		229977
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19438
2019-03-05 04:15:34 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
cdd2df880d Add a “skip_dsn” option to g_part's bootcode verb to prevent g_part_mbr
from setting the volume serial number.  This unbreaks older boot blocks
that don't support serial numbers, and allows boot0cfg to set the serial
number itself if requested by the user.

Submitted by:	lev@, yuripv@
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17386
2018-11-27 14:58:19 +00:00
Eugene Grosbein
6d305ab0b2 Extend stripeoffset and stripesize of GEOMs from u_int to off_t
GEOM's stripeoffset overflows at 4 gigabyte margin (2^32)
because of its u_int type. This leads to incorrect data in the output
generated by "sysctl kern.geom.confxml" command, "graid list" etc.
when GEOM array has volumes larger than 4G, for example.

This change does not affect ABI but changes KBI. No MFC planned.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13426
2018-10-27 16:14:42 +00:00
Ed Maste
76db6c8773 gpart: add EFI alias for MBR partition scheme
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15870
2018-06-17 20:10:48 +00:00
Ed Maste
a0a8412b2a Sort geom/part mbr/ebr/ldm alias table entries
Having the table entries in alpha order simplifies future additions.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2018-06-17 20:06:27 +00:00
Ed Maste
b525a10ac0 gpart: add fat32lba MBR partition type
FAT32 partition with LBA addressing.

Reviewed by:	marcel
MFC after:	3 days
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15266
2018-05-04 00:34:27 +00:00
Kyle Evans
74d6c131cb Annotate geom modules with MODULE_VERSION
GEOM ELI may double ask the password during boot. Once at loader time, and
once at init time.

This happens due a module loading bug. By default GEOM ELI caches the
password in the kernel, but without the MODULE_VERSION annotation, the
kernel loads over the kernel module, even if the GEOM ELI was compiled into
the kernel. In this case, the newly loaded module
purges/invalidates/overwrites the GEOM ELI's password cache, which causes
the double asking.

MFC Note: There's a pc98 component to the original submission that is
omitted here due to pc98 removal in head. This part will need to be revived
upon MFC.

Reviewed by:	imp
Submitted by:	op
Obtained from:	opBSD
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14992
2018-04-10 19:18:16 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
ee4d316fe7 g_part_gpt: Fix memory leak in error path
If g_part_gpt_read() encountered a disk with bad primary and secondary
tables, it could leak memory.

Reported by:	Coverity
Sponsored by:	Dell EMC Isilon
2018-03-07 01:55:50 +00:00
Alan Somers
834063202a gpart: append partition name to the underlying provider's physical path
If the underlying provider's physical path is null, then the gpart device's
physical path will be, too. Otherwise, it will append the partition name,
such as "/p1" or "/s1/a". This will make gpart work better with zfsd(8).

PR:		224965
MFC after:	3 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14010
2018-02-14 20:26:09 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
d793587fe2 Fix a panic introduced in r329225
Some GEOM partition tables may be destroyed with incomplete partition
entries.  Guard against this with NULL checks.

Reported by:	pholm,others
Reviewed by:	markj
Tested by:	pholm
2018-02-14 15:12:09 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
08a3b42fdb Narrow a race, and fix a leak, in g_part_wither
A race in g_part_wither() can lead to I/O being performed with a freed GEOM
when the device disappears.  Close the race as best as we can for now,
following the code patterns from g_part_ctl_destroy() and g_part_ctl_undo().
This also fixes a leak, as g_wither_geom() does not wither providers, it
only orphans them, so the partition entries would never get destroyed in
g_wither_washer().

Note, this is not a complete fix, it can still race with g_part_start(), the
race has merely been narrowed.

Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	Dell EMC Isilon
2018-02-13 17:40:09 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
b42712a8b7 Add GUID and alias for Apple APFS partition
PR:		225813
Submitted by:	James Wright <james.wright AT jigsawdezign.com>
2018-02-11 06:57:20 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
3728855a0f sys/geom: adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
2017-11-27 15:17:37 +00:00
Warner Losh
fdcf0c7477 While the EFI spec allows numbers to be in many forms, libefivar
produces hex numbers for the dsn. Since that come is from EDK2, change
this for symmetry, by generating the dsn as a hex number.

Noticed by: gpart list | grep efimedia | awk -F: '{print $2;}' | \
	sed -e 's/^ *//g;s/,,/,/' | grep MBR | efidp -p | efidp -f
Sponsored by: Netflix
2017-11-21 06:12:21 +00:00
Warner Losh
2ab9683565 Remove trailing whitespace (one I just introduced and a bunch of
others in the same directory).

Sponsored by: Netflix
2017-11-21 05:42:13 +00:00
Warner Losh
d65b6588d6 Implement efi media tagging for MBR partitioning types.
Sponsored by: Netflix
2017-11-21 05:35:21 +00:00
Warner Losh
a905e3962c The hard drive media device path contains the size of the partition,
not its end. This makes the GEOM efimedia attribute match the
FreeBSD:Boot1Device environment variable now.

Sponsored by: Netflix
2017-09-02 07:04:06 +00:00
Warner Losh
ab4effdc68 Add efimedia attribute for all GPT partitions.
Sposnored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12206
2017-09-01 17:55:25 +00:00
Warner Losh
5d7d13290a Add alias support to gpart.
When we're creating new providers for each of the partitions, add
aliases to the geom before we create the provider so when geom_dev
tastes the provider, the aliases are in place so the proper /dev
entries are created. So foo5p6 gets created as an alias for bar5p6
when foo is an alias for bar in the geom we're partitioning with
g_part. This also copies aliases from the container geom (eg disk) to
the label geom (the disk with GPT partitioning) so that aliases nest
properly.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11873
2017-08-07 21:12:33 +00:00
Marcelo Araujo
4323355e76 With r318394 seems it breaks gpart(8) in some embedded systems such like PCEngines,
RPI1-B, Alix and APU2 boards as well as NanoBSD with the following message:

vnode_pager_generic_getpages_done: I/O read error 5

Seems the breakage was because it was missed to include acr in glabel update.

Reported by:	Peter Blok <pblok@bsd4all.org>,
		madpilot, imp and trasz.
Reviewed by:	trasz
Tested by:	Peter Blok and madpilot.
MFC after:	3 days.
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11365
2017-06-27 01:22:27 +00:00
Marcelo Araujo
7f5f84f08f After r315112 I broke the tests with eli, instead to pass 0, I should pass
M_NOWAIT to g_media_changed() that will call g_post_event() with this flag.

Reported by:	lwhsu, ngie and ae
2017-03-13 13:56:01 +00:00
Marcelo Araujo
2ae0afa8ee Add the capability to refresh the gpart(8) label without need a reboot.
gpart(8) has functionality to change the label of an GPT partition.
This functionality works like it should, however, after a label change
the /dev/gpt/ entries remain unchanged. glabel(8) status output remains
unchanged. The change only takes effect after a reboot.

PR:		162690
Submitted by:	sub.mesa@gmail, Ben RUBSON <ben.rubson@gmail.com>, ae
Reviewed by:	allanjude, bapt, bcr
MFC after:	6 weeks.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9935
2017-03-12 04:15:56 +00:00
Mariusz Zaborski
c27fb0b589 The kern.geom.part.auto_resize should be tunable. 2017-02-28 20:51:20 +00:00
Mariusz Zaborski
01ad653a81 Add sysctl to control auto resize of the GEOM metadata.
Reviewed by:	AllanJude
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9603
2017-02-27 17:54:01 +00:00
Andrey V. Elsukov
9ef6004352 Check that primary GPT header is valid before wiping partitioning.
This allows safely destroy corrupted GPT when primary header was
rewritten by some data, that do not want to destroy.

MFC after:	1 week
2017-02-04 05:09:47 +00:00
Yoshihiro Takahashi
2b375b4edd Remove pc98 support completely.
I thank all developers and contributors for pc98.

Relnotes:	yes
2017-01-28 02:22:15 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
8532d381a9 Add BUF_TRACKING and FULL_BUF_TRACKING buffer debugging
Upstream the BUF_TRACKING and FULL_BUF_TRACKING buffer debugging code.
This can be handy in tracking down what code touched hung bios and bufs
last. The full history is especially useful, but adds enough bloat that
it shouldn't be enabled in release builds.

Function names (or arbitrary string constants) are tracked in a
fixed-size ring in bufs. Bios gain a pointer to the upper buf for
tracking. SCSI CCBs gain a pointer to the upper bio for tracking.

Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8366
2016-10-31 23:09:52 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
e8d5712284 sys/geom: spelling fixes in comments.
No functional change.
2016-04-29 20:56:58 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
4a2776e538 g_part_bsd64: Delete duplicate/dead code
RAW_PART is handled earlier in the loop.

Reported by:	Coverity
CID:		1223201
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2016-04-26 22:32:33 +00:00