Commit Graph

232 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Poul-Henning Kamp
0429e37ade struct mountlist and struct mount.mnt_list have no business being
a CIRCLEQ.  Change them to TAILQ_HEAD and TAILQ_ENTRY respectively.

This removes ugly  mp != (void*)&mountlist  comparisons.

Requested by:   phk
Submitted by:   Jake Burkholder jake@checker.org
PR:             14967
1999-11-20 10:00:46 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
2e3c8fcbd0 This is a partial commit of the patch from PR 14914:
Alot of the code in sys/kern directly accesses the *Q_HEAD and *Q_ENTRY
   structures for list operations.  This patch makes all list operations
   in sys/kern use the queue(3) macros, rather than directly accessing the
   *Q_{HEAD,ENTRY} structures.

This batch of changes compile to the same object files.

Reviewed by:    phk
Submitted by:   Jake Burkholder <jake@checker.org>
PR:     14914
1999-11-16 10:56:05 +00:00
Mike Smith
92b3c1b050 swapinit isn't called from vfs_mountroot, so don't complain about it in
a #if 0'ed comment.

Call the machine-dependant cpu_rootconf functions from sysinits in their
respective areas, don't do it from a stub here.
1999-11-01 23:53:27 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
923502ff91 useracc() the prequel:
Merge the contents (less some trivial bordering the silly comments)
of <vm/vm_prot.h> and <vm/vm_inherit.h> into <vm/vm.h>.  This puts
the #defines for the vm_inherit_t and vm_prot_t types next to their
typedefs.

This paves the road for the commit to follow shortly: change
useracc() to use VM_PROT_{READ|WRITE} rather than B_{READ|WRITE}
as argument.
1999-10-29 18:09:36 +00:00
Peter Wemm
d1f088dab5 Trim unused options (or #ifdef for undoc options).
Submitted by:	phk
1999-10-11 15:19:12 +00:00
Bruce Evans
37d3877723 Moved the definition of `boottime' and its sysctl to the correct file. 1999-09-13 14:22:27 +00:00
Peter Wemm
c3aac50f28 $Id$ -> $FreeBSD$ 1999-08-28 01:08:13 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
9dcbe2404a Convert DEVFS hooks in (most) drivers to make_dev().
Diskslice/label code not yet handled.

Vinum, i4b, alpha, pc98 not dealt with (left to respective Maintainers)

Add the correct hook for devfs to kern_conf.c

The net result of this excercise is that a lot less files depends on DEVFS,
and devtoname() gets more sensible output in many cases.

A few drivers had minor additional cleanups performed relating to cdevsw
registration.

A few drivers don't register a cdevsw{} anymore, but only use make_dev().
1999-08-23 20:59:21 +00:00
Peter Wemm
9c8b8baa38 Slight reorganization of kernel thread/process creation. Instead of using
SYSINIT_KT() etc (which is a static, compile-time procedure), use a
NetBSD-style kthread_create() interface.  kproc_start is still available
as a SYSINIT() hook.  This allowed simplification of chunks of the
sysinit code in the process.  This kthread_create() is our old kproc_start
internals, with the SYSINIT_KT fork hooks grafted in and tweaked to work
the same as the NetBSD one.

One thing I'd like to do shortly is get rid of nfsiod as a user initiated
process.  It makes sense for the nfs client code to create them on the
fly as needed up to a user settable limit.  This means that nfsiod
doesn't need to be in /sbin and is always "available".  This is a fair bit
easier to do outside of the SYSINIT_KT() framework.
1999-07-01 13:21:46 +00:00
Peter Wemm
df8abd0bb9 Slight tweak to fork1() calling conventions. Add a third argument so
the caller can easily find the child proc struct.  fork(), rfork() etc
syscalls set p->p_retval[] themselves.  Simplify the SYSINIT_KT() code
and other kernel thread creators to not need to use pfind() to find the
child based on the pid.  While here, partly tidy up some of the fork1()
code for RF_SIGSHARE etc.
1999-06-30 15:33:41 +00:00
John Birrell
e40822840b Use colons instead of semi-colons to behave like UNIX instead of DOS.
Suggested by: bde
1999-05-11 10:08:10 +00:00
Peter Wemm
7067d561cc Lites2 seems to have pretty much disappeared from the radar, and I suspect
far more than this hack would be needed now..
1999-05-09 20:42:45 +00:00
Peter Wemm
18c3dd1745 s/main/mi_startup/ for the kernel entry point so that egcs doesn't get
upset about it (and generate things like __main() calls that are reserved
for main()).  Renaming was phk's suggestion, but I'd already thought about
it too.  (phk liked my suggested name tada() but I decided against it :-)

Reviewed by:	phk
1999-05-09 19:01:49 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
b83308b00b Nit fix. 1999-05-07 17:37:08 +00:00
John Birrell
67481196cc Allow the init_path to be customised in an embedded system using the
INIT_PATH config option.

Also fix two bugs which caused an infinite loop in none of the programs
in the init_path were found. That code was obviously not tested!
1999-05-05 12:20:23 +00:00
Bill Fumerola
3d177f465a Add sysctl descriptions to many SYSCTL_XXXs
PR:		kern/11197
Submitted by:	Adrian Chadd <adrian@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed by:	billf(spelling/style/minor nits)
Looked at by:	bde(style)
1999-05-03 23:57:32 +00:00
Dmitrij Tejblum
188554bba1 Set curproc at the end of proc0_init().
This patch also moves the bogus comment (the comment is still not quite
right) and (as a side effect) removes some verbose initialisations (we
depend on static initialisation to 0 for almost everything in proc0).

The alpha kernels are bootable again. The change  won't affect i386's
until machdep.c is changed.

Submitted by:	bde
1999-04-29 22:51:59 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
75c1354190 This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature.
This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing.  The process
is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with
additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do.

For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a
prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what
it was developed for in fact:  "real virtual servers".

Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP
communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own
hostname.

Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is
that each customer can run their own particular version of apache
and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors.

It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail
still takes a little knowledge.

A few notes:

   I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them.

   The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces.

   mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable.

   /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for
   jailed processes.

   Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison.

   There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging.

   Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!)

If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into
more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome!

Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome.

Have fun...

Sponsored by:   http://www.rndassociates.com/
Run for almost a year by:       http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
Luoqi Chen
5206bca10a Enable vmspace sharing on SMP. Major changes are,
- %fs register is added to trapframe and saved/restored upon kernel entry/exit.
- Per-cpu pages are no longer mapped at the same virtual address.
- Each cpu now has a separate gdt selector table. A new segment selector
  is added to point to per-cpu pages, per-cpu global variables are now
  accessed through this new selector (%fs). The selectors in gdt table are
  rearranged for cache line optimization.
- fask_vfork is now on as default for both UP and SMP.
- Some aio code cleanup.

Reviewed by:	Alan Cox	<alc@cs.rice.edu>
		John Dyson	<dyson@iquest.net>
		Julian Elischer	<julian@whistel.com>
		Bruce Evans	<bde@zeta.org.au>
		David Greenman	<dg@root.com>
1999-04-28 01:04:33 +00:00
Dmitrij Tejblum
ba41a07d04 Fixed printf format errors on alpha. 1999-04-24 18:50:48 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
5f967b24fc Make the location of init(8) tunable at boot time. 1999-04-20 21:15:13 +00:00
Bruce Evans
e7ba67f274 Removed all traces of `p_switchtime'. The relevant timestamp is per-cpu,
not per-process.  Keep it in `switchtime' consistently.

It is now clear that the timestamp is always valid in fork_trampoline()
except when the child is running on a previously idle cpu, which
can only happen if there are multiple cpus, so don't check or set
the timestamp in fork_trampoline except in the (i386) SMP case.
Just remove the alpha code for setting it unconditionally, since
there is no SMP case for alpha and the code had rotted.

Parts reviewed by:	dfr, phk
1999-02-28 10:53:29 +00:00
Bruce Evans
1b0b259ed2 Don't forget to update `switchticks' in corner cases (except for
the alpha fork_trampoline(), forget it because it I believe it is
only necessary for the unsupported SMP case).
1999-02-25 11:03:08 +00:00
Luoqi Chen
b1028ad122 Hide access to vmspace:vm_pmap with inline function vmspace_pmap(). This
is the preparation step for moving pmap storage out of vmspace proper.

Reviewed by:	Alan Cox	<alc@cs.rice.edu>
		Matthew Dillion	<dillon@apollo.backplane.com>
1999-02-19 14:25:37 +00:00
Luoqi Chen
75ffaf5939 Initialize procsig0.ps_refcnt to 1 (instead of 2), this would silence
complaints about ps_refcnt greater than two when we try to fork() a
kthread from proc0 with RFSIGSHARE flag set.

Noticed by:	Tor Egge <tegge@fast.no>
Reviewed by:	Richard Seaman, Jr. <dick@tar.com>
1999-02-17 21:03:14 +00:00
Mike Smith
e25810a699 Remove unused "kern.shutdown_timeout" sysctl node. 1999-01-30 19:36:02 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
bc81493155 More const fixes for -Wall, -Wcast-qual 1999-01-29 23:18:50 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
3cfc69e6c2 More -Wall / -Wcast-qual cleanup. Also, EXEC_SET can't use
C_DECLARE_MODULE due to the linker_file_sysinit() function
    making modifications to the data.
1999-01-29 08:36:45 +00:00
Julian Elischer
88c5ea4574 Enable Linux threads support by default.
This takes the conditionals out of the code that has been tested by
various people for a while.
ps and friends (libkvm) will need a recompile as some proc structure
changes are made.

Submitted by:	"Richard Seaman, Jr." <dick@tar.com>
1999-01-26 02:38:12 +00:00
Julian Elischer
dc9c271aa1 Changes to the LINUX_THREADS support to only allocate extra memory for
shared signal handling when there is shared signal handling being
used.

This removes the main objection to making the shared signal handling
a standard ability in rfork() and friends and 'unconditionalising'
this code. (i.e. the allocation of an extra 328 bytes per process).

Signal handling information remains in the U area until such a time as
it's reference count would be incremented to > 1. At that point a new
struct is malloc'd and maintained in KVM so that it can be shared between
the processes (threads) using it.

A function to check the reference count and move the struct back to the U
area when it drops back to 1 is also supplied. Signal information is
therefore now swapable for all processes that are not sharing that
information with other processes. THis should addres the concerns raised
by Garrett and others.

Submitted by:	"Richard Seaman, Jr." <dick@tar.com>
1999-01-07 21:23:50 +00:00
Doug Rabson
9c0fed3dcf Various changes to support OSF1 emulation:
* Move the user stack from VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS to a place below the 32bit
  boundary (needed to support 32bit OSF programs).  This should also save
  one pagetable per process.
* Add cvtqlsv to the set of instructions handled by the floating point
  software completion code.
* Disable all floating point exceptions by default.
* A minor change to execve to allow the OSF1 image activator to support
  dynamic loading.
1998-12-30 10:38:59 +00:00
Julian Elischer
39fb8e6b3e Fix two bogons created by 'patch(1)' in my last commit. 1998-12-19 08:23:31 +00:00
Julian Elischer
6626c6045c Reviewed by: Luoqi Chen, Jordan Hubbard
Submitted by:	 "Richard Seaman, Jr." <lists@tar.com>
Obtained from:	linux :-)

Code to allow Linux Threads to run under FreeBSD.

By default not enabled
This code is dependent on the conditional
COMPAT_LINUX_THREADS (suggested by Garret)
This is not yet a 'real' option but will be within some number of hours.
1998-12-19 02:55:34 +00:00
Peter Wemm
ddd62546e1 Fix sysinit_add().
- Don't include multiple copies of the previous sysinit in the new one.
- Leave space for and explicitly null terminate the new list.
1998-10-15 17:09:19 +00:00
Peter Wemm
94e9d7c12d Implement merging SYSINIT's from preloaded KLD modules. This means we
check off SYSINIT entries as they are run, and when more arrive, we re-sort
and restart (skipping the already-run entries).
This can *only* be done after KMEM (and malloc) is up and running - this is
fine because KLD is the only consumer of this and it's done after that.
The nice thing about this is that the SYSINIT's within preloaded KLD modules
are executed in their natural order.  It should be possible to register
devices for the probes which follow, etc.  (soon.. several key things
prevent this, such as use of linker sets for things like pci devices).
1998-10-09 23:42:47 +00:00
Doug Rabson
a20d77550a Make sure that the argv pointers for init are aligned to the correct
boundary on the alpha.
1998-10-06 11:55:40 +00:00
Søren Schmidt
d024c95599 Remove the SLICE code.
This clearly needs alot more thought, and we dont need this to hunt
us down in 3.0-RELEASE.
1998-09-14 19:56:42 +00:00
Bruce Evans
c2da0fd903 Cast pointers to intptr_t instead of or before casting to long.
Fixed bitrot in K&R support (suword() now takes a long word).
Didn't fix corresponding bitrot in store.9 and fetch.9.

The correct types for the store and fetch families are problematic.
The `word' functions are unfortunately named and need to be split
to handle ints/longs/object pointers/function pointers.  Storing
argv[] as longs is quite broken when longs are longer than pointers,
but usually works because it clobbers variables that will soon be
reinitialized.
1998-07-15 05:21:48 +00:00
Doug Rabson
ecbb00a262 This commit fixes various 64bit portability problems required for
FreeBSD/alpha.  The most significant item is to change the command
argument to ioctl functions from int to u_long.  This change brings us
inline with various other BSD versions.  Driver writers may like to
use (__FreeBSD_version == 300003) to detect this change.

The prototype FreeBSD/alpha machdep will follow in a couple of days
time.
1998-06-07 17:13:14 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
e796e00de3 Some cleanups related to timecounters and weird ifdefs in <sys/time.h>.
Clean up (or if antipodic: down) some of the msgbuf stuff.

Use an inline function rather than a macro for timecounter delta.

Maintain process "on-cpu" time as 64 bits of microseconds to avoid
needless second rollover overhead.

Avoid calling microuptime the second time in mi_switch() if we do
not pass through _idle in cpu_switch()

This should reduce our context-switch overhead a bit, in particular
on pre-P5 and SMP systems.

WARNING:  Programs which muck about with struct proc in userland
will have to be fixed.

Reviewed, but found imperfect by:       bde
1998-05-28 09:30:28 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
c21410e119 s/nanoruntime/nanouptime/g
s/microruntime/microuptime/g

Reviewed by:	bde
1998-05-17 11:53:46 +00:00
Julian Elischer
3e425b968d Add changes and code to implement a functional DEVFS.
This code will be turned on with the TWO options
DEVFS and SLICE. (see LINT)
Two labels PRE_DEVFS_SLICE and POST_DEVFS_SLICE will deliniate these changes.

/dev will be automatically mounted by init (thanks phk)
on bootup. See /sys/dev/slice/slice.4 for more info.
All code should act the same without these options enabled.

Mike Smith, Poul Henning Kamp, Soeren, and a few dozen others

This code does not support the following:
bad144 handling.
Persistance. (My head is still hurting from the last time we discussed this)
ATAPI flopies are not handled by the SLICE code yet.

When this code is running, all major numbers are arbitrary and COULD
be dynamically assigned. (this is not done, for POLA only)
Minor numbers for disk slices ARE arbitray and dynamically assigned.
1998-04-19 23:32:49 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
dc73342347 Seventy-odd "its" / "it's" typos in comments fixed as per kern/6108. 1998-04-17 22:37:19 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
a2481bbe8e When pmap_pinit0() allocates a page for proc0's page directory,
kernal page table may need to be extended.  But while growing the
kernel page table (pmap_growkernel()), newly allocated kernel page
table pages are entered into every process' page directory. For
proc0, the page directory is not allocated yet, and results in a
page fault.  Eventually, the machine panics with "lockmgr: not
holding exclusive lock".

PR:		5458
Reviewed by:	phk
Submitted by:	Luoqi Chen <luoqi@luoqi.watermarkgroup.com>
1998-04-11 17:24:06 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
5f88ec3625 Minor adjustments to the timecounting and proc0.
Mostly Submitted by:	bde
1998-04-08 09:01:53 +00:00
Peter Wemm
aacdc613e5 curproc is initialized in locore at the same time for both SMP and UP now. 1998-04-06 15:51:22 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
00af9731c9 Time changes mark 2:
* Figure out UTC relative to boottime.  Four new functions provide
      time relative to boottime.

    * move "runtime" into struct proc.  This helps fix the calcru()
      problem in SMP.

    * kill mono_time.

    * add timespec{add|sub|cmp} macros to time.h.  (XXX: These may change!)

    * nanosleep, select & poll takes long sleeps one day at a time

Reviewed by:    bde
Tested by:      ache and others
1998-04-04 13:26:20 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
227ee8a188 Eradicate the variable "time" from the kernel, using various measures.
"time" wasn't a atomic variable, so splfoo() protection were needed
around any access to it, unless you just wanted the seconds part.

Most uses of time.tv_sec now uses the new variable time_second instead.

gettime() changed to getmicrotime(0.

Remove a couple of unneeded splfoo() protections, the new getmicrotime()
is atomic, (until Bruce sets a breakpoint in it).

A couple of places needed random data, so use read_random() instead
of mucking about with time which isn't random.

Add a new nfs_curusec() function.

Mark a couple of bogosities involving the now disappeard time variable.

Update ffs_update() to avoid the weird "== &time" checks, by fixing the
one remaining call that passwd &time as args.

Change profiling in ncr.c to use ticks instead of time.  Resolution is
the same.

Add new function "tvtohz()" to avoid the bogus "splfoo(), add time, call
hzto() which subtracts time" sequences.

Reviewed by:	bde
1998-03-30 09:56:58 +00:00
John Dyson
9f24f214c3 Make the rootdir handling more consistent. Now, processes always
have a root vnode associated with them, and no special checks for
the null case are needed.
Submitted by:	terry@freebsd.org
1998-02-15 04:17:09 +00:00
Eivind Eklund
0b08f5f737 Back out DIAGNOSTIC changes. 1998-02-06 12:14:30 +00:00
Eivind Eklund
47cfdb166d Turn DIAGNOSTIC into a new-style option. 1998-02-04 22:34:03 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
c5b193bfba Retire LFS.
If you want to play with it, you can find the final version of the
code in the repository the tag LFS_RETIREMENT.

If somebody makes LFS work again, adding it back is certainly
desireable, but as it is now nobody seems to care much about it,
and it has suffered considerable bitrot since its somewhat haphazard
integration.

R.I.P
1998-01-30 11:34:06 +00:00
John Dyson
2d8acc0f4a VM level code cleanups.
1)	Start using TSM.
	Struct procs continue to point to upages structure, after being freed.
	Struct vmspace continues to point to pte object and kva space for kstack.
	u_map is now superfluous.
2)	vm_map's don't need to be reference counted.  They always exist either
	in the kernel or in a vmspace.  The vmspaces are managed by reference
	counts.
3)	Remove the "wired" vm_map nonsense.
4)	No need to keep a cache of kernel stack kva's.
5)	Get rid of strange looking ++var, and change to var++.
6)	Change more data structures to use our "zone" allocator.  Added
	struct proc, struct vmspace and struct vnode.  This saves a significant
	amount of kva space and physical memory.  Additionally, this enables
	TSM for the zone managed memory.
7)	Keep ioopt disabled for now.
8)	Remove the now bogus "single use" map concept.
9)	Use generation counts or id's for data structures residing in TSM, where
	it allows us to avoid unneeded restart overhead during traversals, where
	blocking might occur.
10)	Account better for memory deficits, so the pageout daemon will be able
	to make enough memory available (experimental.)
11)	Fix some vnode locking problems. (From Tor, I think.)
12)	Add a check in ufs_lookup, to avoid lots of unneeded calls to bcmp.
	(experimental.)
13)	Significantly shrink, cleanup, and make slightly faster the vm_fault.c
	code.  Use generation counts, get rid of unneded collpase operations,
	and clean up the cluster code.
14)	Make vm_zone more suitable for TSM.

This commit is partially as a result of discussions and contributions from
other people, including DG, Tor Egge, PHK, and probably others that I
have forgotten to attribute (so let me know, if I forgot.)

This is not the infamous, final cleanup of the vnode stuff, but a necessary
step.  Vnode mgmt should be correct, but things might still change, and
there is still some missing stuff (like ioopt, and physical backing of
non-merged cache files, debugging of layering concepts.)
1998-01-22 17:30:44 +00:00
John Dyson
8256655132 After one of my analysis passes to evaluate methods for SMP TLB mgmt, I
noticed some major enhancements available for UP situations.  The number
of UP TLB flushes is decreased much more than significantly with these
changes.  Since a TLB flush appears to cost minimally approx 80 cycles,
this is a "nice" enhancement, equiv to eliminating between 40 and 160
instructions per TLB flush.

Changes include making sure that kernel threads all use the same PTD,
and eliminate unneeded PTD switches at context switch time.
1997-12-14 02:11:23 +00:00
John Dyson
74b2192ae6 We have had support for running the kernel daemons as threads for
quite a while, but forgot to do so.  For now, this code supports
most daemons  running as kernel threads in UP kernels, and as
full processes in SMP.  We will soon be able to run them as
threads in SMP, but not yet.
1997-12-12 04:00:59 +00:00
Sean Eric Fagan
2a024a2b05 Changes to allow event-based process monitoring and control. 1997-12-06 04:11:14 +00:00
Julian Elischer
95802bf803 Shift a few SYSINT() calls around.
this results in a few functions becoming static, and
the SYSINITs being close to the code they are related to.
setting up the dump device is with dumpsys() and
kicking off the scheduler is with the scheduler.
Mounting root is with the code that does it.

Reviewed by: phk
1997-11-25 07:07:48 +00:00
Bruce Evans
c463cf1cae Fixed multiple definitions of boothowto.
Fixed bitrot in the read-only access to kern.boottime.
1997-11-24 18:35:04 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
4a11ca4e29 Remove a bunch of variables which were unused both in GENERIC and LINT.
Found by:	-Wunused
1997-11-07 08:53:44 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
cb226aaa62 Move the "retval" (3rd) parameter from all syscall functions and put
it in struct proc instead.

This fixes a boatload of compiler warning, and removes a lot of cruft
from the sources.

I have not removed the /*ARGSUSED*/, they will require some looking at.

libkvm, ps and other userland struct proc frobbing programs will need
recompiled.
1997-11-06 19:29:57 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
ab36c06737 init_main.c subr_autoconf.c:
Add support for "interrupt driven configuration hooks".
	A component of the kernel can register a hook, most likely
	during auto-configuration, and receive a callback once
	interrupt services are available.  This callback will occur before
	the root and dump devices are configured, so the configuration
	task can affect the selection of those two devices or complete
	any tasks that need to be performed prior to launching init.
	System boot is posponed so long as a hook is registered.  The
	hook owner is responsible for removing the hook once their task
	is complete or the system boot can continue.

kern_acct.c kern_clock.c kern_exit.c kern_synch.c kern_time.c:
	Change the interface and implementation for the kernel callout
	service.  The new implemntaion is based on the work of
	Adam M. Costello and George Varghese, published in a technical
	report entitled "Redesigning the BSD Callout and Timer Facilities".
	The interface used in FreeBSD is a little different than the one
	outlined in the paper.  The new function prototypes are:

	struct callout_handle timeout(void (*func)(void *),
				      void *arg, int ticks);

	void untimeout(void (*func)(void *), void *arg,
		       struct callout_handle handle);

	If a client wishes to remove a timeout, it must store the
	callout_handle returned by timeout and pass it to untimeout.

	The new implementation gives 0(1) insert and removal of callouts
	making this interface scale well even for applications that
	keep 100s of callouts outstanding.

	See the updated timeout.9 man page for more details.
1997-09-21 22:00:25 +00:00
Bruce Evans
e4ba6a82b0 Removed unused #includes. 1997-09-02 20:06:59 +00:00
Peter Wemm
9a3b3e8bce Clean up the SMP AP bootstrap and eliminate the wretched idle procs.
- We now have enough per-cpu idle context, the real idle loop has been
revived (cpu's halt now with nothing to do).
- Some preliminary support for running some operations outside the
global lock (eg: zeroing "free but not yet zeroed pages") is present
but appears to cause problems.  Off by default.
- the smp_active sysctl now behaves differently. It's merely a 'true/false'
option.  Setting smp_active to zero causes the AP's to halt in the idle
loop and stop scheduling processes.
- bootstrap is a lot safer.  Instead of sharing a statically compiled in
stack a number of times (which has caused lots of problems) and then
abandoning it, we use the idle context to boot the AP's directly.  This
should help >2 cpu support since the bootlock stuff was in doubt.
- print physical apic id in traps.. helps identify private pages getting
out of sync.  (You don't want to know how much hair I tore out with this!)

More cleanup to follow, this is more of a checkpoint than a
'finished' thing.
1997-08-26 18:10:38 +00:00
Steve Passe
3905c09afb The promised "better fix" for "Trap 9 When Boot SMP" problem.
We now tsleep() in kthread_init() between start_init()
and prepare_usermode() while waiting for ALL the idle_loop()
processes to come online.

Debugged & tested by:	"Thomas D. Dean" <tomdean@ix.netcom.com>

Reviewed by:	David Greenman <dg@root.com>
1997-08-15 02:33:30 +00:00
Steve Passe
6b556c4b4c Fixes kern/3835: SMP kernel crash on enable "dumps on wd0"
- SMP: set value of curproc in main(), before the SYSINIT stuff runs.

Reviewed by:	Bruce Evans <bde@zeta.org.au>
1997-08-07 21:22:29 +00:00
John Dyson
3075778b63 Get rid of the ad-hoc memory allocator for vm_map_entries, in lieu of
a simple, clean zone type allocator.  This new allocator will also be
used for machine dependent pmap PV entries.
1997-08-05 00:02:08 +00:00
David Nugent
f4e39ee7af Adds sysctl int for shutdown timeout.
Reviewed by:	Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@dk.tfs.com>
1997-07-10 11:44:42 +00:00
Peter Wemm
b3196e4b9f Preliminary support for per-cpu data pages.
This eliminates a lot of #ifdef SMP type code.  Things like _curproc reside
in a data page that is unique on each cpu, eliminating the expensive macros
like:    #define curproc (SMPcurproc[cpunumber()])

There are some unresolved bootstrap and address space sharing issues at
present, but Steve is waiting on this for other work.  There is still some
strictly temporary code present that isn't exactly pretty.

This is part of a larger change that has run into some bumps, this part is
standalone so it should be safe.  The temporary code goes away when the
full idle cpu support is finished.

Reviewed by: fsmp, dyson
1997-06-22 16:04:22 +00:00
John Dyson
2c1011f7ef Modifications to existing files to support the initial AIO/LIO and
kernel based threading support.
1997-06-16 00:29:36 +00:00
Peter Wemm
8f453f3ed3 Don't need "opt_smp.h" on these files 1997-05-29 04:52:04 +00:00
Tor Egge
432aad0e98 Bring in some kernel bootp support. This removes the need for netboot
to fill in the nfs_diskless structure, at the cost of some kernel
bloat. The advantage is that this code works on a wider range of
network adapters than netboot. Several new kernel options are
documented in LINT.
Obtained from: parts of the code comes from NetBSD.
1997-05-11 18:05:39 +00:00
Peter Wemm
477a642cee Man the liferafts! Here comes the long awaited SMP -> -current merge!
There are various options documented in i386/conf/LINT, there is more to
come over the next few days.

The kernel should run pretty much "as before" without the options to
activate SMP mode.

There are a handful of known "loose ends" that need to be fixed, but
have been put off since the SMP kernel is in a moderately good condition
at the moment.

This commit is the result of the tinkering and testing over the last 14
months by many people.  A special thanks to Steve Passe for implementing
the APIC code!
1997-04-26 11:46:25 +00:00
Peter Wemm
a2a1c95c10 The biggie: Get rid of the UPAGES from the top of the per-process address
space. (!)

Have each process use the kernel stack and pcb in the kvm space.  Since
the stacks are at a different address, we cannot copy the stack at fork()
and allow the child to return up through the function call tree to return
to user mode - create a new execution context and have the new process
begin executing from cpu_switch() and go to user mode directly.
In theory this should speed up fork a bit.

Context switch the tss_esp0 pointer in the common tss.  This is a lot
simpler since than swithching the gdt[GPROC0_SEL].sd.sd_base pointer
to each process's tss since the esp0 pointer is a 32 bit pointer, and the
sd_base setting is split into three different bit sections at non-aligned
boundaries and requires a lot of twiddling to reset.

The 8K of memory at the top of the process space is now empty, and unmapped
(and unmappable, it's higher than VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS).

Simplity the pmap code to manage process contexts, we no longer have to
double map the UPAGES, this simplifies and should measuably speed up fork().

The following parts came from John Dyson:

Set PG_G on the UPAGES that are now in kernel context, and invalidate
them when swapping them out.

Move the upages object (upobj) from the vmspace to the proc structure.

Now that the UPAGES (pcb and kernel stack) are out of user space, make
rfork(..RFMEM..) do what was intended by sharing the vmspace
entirely via reference counting rather than simply inheriting the mappings.
1997-04-07 07:16:06 +00:00
Bruce Evans
3c81694426 Fixed some invalid (non-atomic) accesses to `time', mostly ones of the
form `tv = time'.  Use a new function gettime().  The current version
just forces atomicicity without fixing precision or efficiency bugs.
Simplified some related valid accesses by using the central function.
1997-03-22 06:53:45 +00:00
Wolfram Schneider
6faaa756b5 Include copyright message from <sys/copyright.h> 1997-03-01 17:49:09 +00:00
Peter Wemm
6875d25465 Back out part 1 of the MCFH that changed $Id$ to $FreeBSD$. We are not
ready for it yet.
1997-02-22 09:48:43 +00:00
John Dyson
996c772f58 This is the kernel Lite/2 commit. There are some requisite userland
changes, so don't expect to be able to run the kernel as-is (very well)
without the appropriate Lite/2 userland changes.

The system boots and can mount UFS filesystems.

Untested: ext2fs, msdosfs, NFS
Known problems: Incorrect Berkeley ID strings in some files.
		Mount_std mounts will not work until the getfsent
		library routine is changed.

Reviewed by:	various people
Submitted by:	Jeffery Hsu <hsu@freebsd.org>
1997-02-10 02:22:35 +00:00
Bruce Evans
b3c5c18d36 Set the soft openfiles limit to maxfiles instead of to NOFILE.
The limit is now only used by init, so it may as well be "infinite".
Don't use RLIM_INFINITY, since setrlimit() doesn't allow setting
that value.  Use maxfiles instead of RLIM_INFINITY for the hard
limit for the same reason.

Similarly for the maxprocesses limits (use the "infinite" value of
maxproc instead if MAXUPRC and RLIM_INFINITY).

NOFILES, MAXUPRC, CHILD_MAX and OPEN_MAX are no longer used in
/usr/src and should go away.  Their values are almost guaranteed to
be wrong now that login.conf exists, so anything that uses the values
is broken.  Unfortunately, there are probably a lot of ports that
depend on them being defined.

The global limits maxfilesperproc and maxprocperuid should go away
too.
1997-01-27 12:43:36 +00:00
Bruce Evans
ac0ad63f37 Reduced #include spam in <sys/sysproto.h> and fixed things that depended
on it.

makesyscalls.sh:
This parsed $Id$.  Fixed(?) to parse $FreeBSD$.  The output is wrong when
the id is not expanded in the source file.

syscalls.master:
Fixed declaration of sigsuspend().  There are still some bogons and
spam involving sigset_t.
Use `struct foo *' instead of the equivalent `foo_t *' for some nfs and
lfs syscalls so that <sys/sysproto.h> doesn't depend on <sys/mount.h>.
1997-01-16 15:58:32 +00:00
Jordan K. Hubbard
1130b656e5 Make the long-awaited change from $Id$ to $FreeBSD$
This will make a number of things easier in the future, as well as (finally!)
avoiding the Id-smashing problem which has plagued developers for so long.

Boy, I'm glad we're not using sup anymore.  This update would have been
insane otherwise.
1997-01-14 07:20:47 +00:00
Alexander Langer
37b688c466 Typo fix. 1996-12-17 00:46:07 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
19060a3ad9 init_main.c: pass -d to init if DEVFS_ROOT
kern_conf.c:	gd driver is a disk.
vfs_subr.c:	include opt_devfs.h
1996-10-28 11:34:57 +00:00
Alexander Langer
92579404e8 Fix signed/unsigned comparison warnings.
Reviewed by:	bde
1996-10-20 21:01:46 +00:00
Peter Wemm
a6fc828816 call srandom() during the boot to start the sequence with a slightly less
predictable seed.
1996-09-23 04:37:54 +00:00
Satoshi Asami
1225e2435d Second phase of merge, get rid of more machine-independent-dependencies.
Get rid of pc98/pc98/pc98_device.h.

Submitted by:	The FreeBSD(98) Development Team
1996-09-03 10:24:29 +00:00
Satoshi Asami
b316c8b2a7 s/pc98/isa/g in struct *_device and *_driver. Resync along the way.
Submitted by:	The FreeBSD(98) Development Team
1996-08-31 15:07:42 +00:00
Bruce Evans
f680933e5e Removed a ton of unused #includes. The introduction of SYSINIT() and
possibly the cleaning up of extern declarations made them unnecessary.
1996-08-28 18:32:51 +00:00
Wolfram Schneider
1b133036d3 add FreeBSD Inc. to copyright string 1996-08-22 17:37:02 +00:00
David Greenman
b1508c72f4 Converted timer/run queues to 4.4BSD queue style. Removed old and unused
sleep(). Implemented wakeup_one() which may be used in the future to combat
the "thundering herd" problem for some special cases.

Reviewed by:	dyson
1996-07-31 09:26:54 +00:00
Satoshi Asami
ad63a118b2 The Great PC98 Merge.
All new code is "#ifdef PC98"ed so this should make no difference to
PC/AT (and its clones) users.

Ok'd by:	core
Submitted by:	FreeBSD(98) development team
1996-06-14 11:02:28 +00:00
John Dyson
47dcd2e56c Change the symbol name used in the last commit from USRSTACK to
VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS.  Even though they are the same, the new name
is more descriptive.
1996-06-11 23:50:48 +00:00
John Dyson
9a0a69469d Get rid of the unneeded upper address space. 1996-06-11 23:05:26 +00:00
Jeffrey Hsu
a3bfb996f6 From Lite2: proc LIST changes
call kern_proc.c:procinit() to initialize LISTs
	call to usrinfoinit() subsumed by procinit()
Reviewed by:	davidg & bde
1996-03-11 06:14:38 +00:00
Peter Wemm
4bd4912865 Add more options into the conf/options and i386/conf/options.i386 files
and the #include hooks so that 'make depend' is more useful.  This
covers most of the options I regularly use (but not all) and some other
easy ones.
1996-03-02 18:24:13 +00:00
Peter Wemm
dedb7b623c Garrett pointed out that the correct place for unix system call args
is <sys/unistd.h>, with the prototype in <unistd.h>.  sys/unistd.h
is visible to the kernel compile, and is #included by unistd.h.

Also, I missed a reference to a static int in the midst of my other diffs.
1996-02-23 19:44:10 +00:00
John Dyson
bd7e5f992e Eliminated many redundant vm_map_lookup operations for vm_mmap.
Speed up for vfs_bio -- addition of a routine bqrelse to greatly diminish
	overhead for merged cache.
Efficiency improvement for vfs_cluster.  It used to do alot of redundant
	calls to cluster_rbuild.
Correct the ordering for vrele of .text and release of credentials.
Use the selective tlb update for 486/586/P6.
Numerous fixes to the size of objects allocated for files.  Additionally,
	fixes in the various pagers.
Fixes for proper positioning of vnode_pager_setsize in msdosfs and ext2fs.
Fixes in the swap pager for exhausted resources.  The pageout code
	will not as readily thrash.
Change the page queue flags (PG_ACTIVE, PG_INACTIVE, PG_FREE, PG_CACHE) into
	page queue indices (PQ_ACTIVE, PQ_INACTIVE, PQ_FREE, PQ_CACHE),
	thereby improving efficiency of several routines.
Eliminate even more unnecessary vm_page_protect operations.
Significantly speed up process forks.
Make vm_object_page_clean more efficient, thereby eliminating the pause
	that happens every 30seconds.
Make sequential clustered writes B_ASYNC instead of B_DELWRI even in the
	case of filesystems mounted async.
Fix a panic with busy pages when write clustering is done for non-VMIO
	buffers.
1996-01-19 04:00:31 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
154c04e573 Last commit this round: Staticize.
we are now down to about 1146 symbols being global, of which
I estimate that about 100 are validly so.
1995-12-10 13:45:30 +00:00
David Greenman
efeaf95a41 Untangled the vm.h include file spaghetti. 1995-12-07 12:48:31 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
946bb7a268 A major sweep over the sysctl stuff.
Move a lot of variables home to their own code (In good time before xmas :-)

Introduce the string descrition of format.

Add a couple more functions to poke into these marvels, while I try to
decide what the correct interface should look like.

Next is adding vars on the fly, and sysctl looking at them too.

Removed a tine bit of defunct and #ifdefed notused code in swapgeneric.
1995-12-04 16:48:58 +00:00
Bruce Evans
d841aaa740 Finished (?) cleaning up sysinit stuff. 1995-12-02 17:11:20 +00:00
Bruce Evans
43cbfcb357 Removed all #includes of the unused file <sys/device.h>. 1995-11-28 07:29:59 +00:00
Steven Wallace
ad7507e248 Remove prototype definitions from <sys/systm.h>.
Prototypes are located in <sys/sysproto.h>.

Add appropriate #include <sys/sysproto.h> to files that needed
protos from systm.h.

Add structure definitions to appropriate files that relied on sys/systm.h,
right before system call definition, as in the rest of the kernel source.

In kern_prot.c, instead of using the dummy structure "args", create
individual dummy structures named <syscall>_args.  This makes
life easier for prototype generation.
1995-10-08 00:06:22 +00:00
David Greenman
4590fd3a2a Fixed init functions argument type - caddr_t -> void *. Fixed a couple of
compiler warnings.
1995-09-09 18:10:37 +00:00
Julian Elischer
8af5d536ff devfs changes..
changes to allow devices that don't probe (e.g. /dev/mem)
to create devfs entries
this required giving 'configure' its own SYSINIT entry
so we could duck in just before it with a DEVFS init
and some device inits..
my devfs now looks like:
./misc
./misc/speaker
./misc/mem
./misc/kmem
./misc/null
./misc/zero
./misc/io
./misc/console
./misc/pcaudio
./misc/pcaudioctl
./disks
./disks/rfloppy
./disks/rfloppy/fd0.1440
./disks/rfloppy/fd1.1200
./disks/floppy
./disks/floppy/fd0.1440
./disks/floppy/fd1.1200
also some sligt cleanups.. DEVFS needs a lot of work
but I'm getting back to it..
1995-09-03 05:43:50 +00:00
Bruce Evans
9ef6c28ae2 Fix benign type mismatches and nested extern declarations in new sysinit
code.

Fix old and new missing prototypes.
1995-08-29 23:59:22 +00:00
Julian Elischer
2b14f991e6 Reviewed by: julian with quick glances by bruce and others
Submitted by:	terry (terry lambert)
This is  a composite of 3 patch sets submitted by terry.
they are:
New low-level init code that supports loadbal modules better
some cleanups in the namei code to help terry in 16-bit character support
some changes to the mount-root code to make it a little more
modular..

NOTE: mounting root off cdrom or NFS MIGHT be broken as I haven't been able
to test those cases..

certainly mounting root of disk still works just fine..
mfs should work but is untested. (tomorrows task)

The low level init stuff includes a total rewrite of init_main.c
to make it possible for new modules to have an init phase by simply
adding an entry to a TEXT_SET (or is it DATA_SET) list. thus a new module can
be added to the kernel without editing any other files other than the
'files' file.
1995-08-28 09:19:25 +00:00
David Greenman
628641f8a6 Converted mountlist to a CIRCLEQ.
Partially obtained from: 4.4BSD-Lite2
1995-08-11 11:31:18 +00:00
David Greenman
2976b7f19f NFS diskless operation was broken because swapdev_vp wasn't initialized.
These changes solve the problem in a general way by moving the
initialization out of the individual fs_mountroot's and into swaponvp().

Submitted by:	Poul-Henning Kamp
1995-05-19 03:27:08 +00:00
David Greenman
a401ebbe32 Changed swap partition handling/allocation so that it doesn't
require specific partitions be mentioned in the kernel config
file ("swap on foo" is now obsolete).

From Poul-Henning:

The visible effect is this:

As default, unless
        options "NSWAPDEV=23"
is in your config, you will have four swap-devices.
You can swapon(2) any block device you feel like, it doesn't have
to be in the kernel config.

There is a performance/resource win available by getting the NSWAPDEV right
(but only if you have just one swap-device ??), but using that as default
would be too restrictive.

The invisible effect is that:

Swap-handling disappears from the $arch part of the kernel.
It gets a lot simpler (-145 lines) and cleaner.

Reviewed by:	John Dyson, David Greenman
Submitted by:	Poul-Henning Kamp, with minor changes by me.
1995-05-14 03:00:10 +00:00
David Greenman
2384fde587 Kludged around a problem with "cat /proc/0/regs" causing a panic by
initializing proc0's frame base, too, using cpu_set_init_frame(). It's
a kludge because that macro is intended to be used only for init, but
does what we want nonetheless.
1995-05-04 08:21:24 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
453e527dcb We will use /sbin/init on cdrom too. 1995-04-23 04:13:51 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
17755ac806 Changes to make FreeBSD use a CDROM as rootdev, for installation purposes.
If "BOOTCDROM" is defined, you get this pretty special case stuff.
1995-04-10 07:44:31 +00:00
Bruce Evans
3aa12267a5 Add and move declarations to fix all of the warnings from `gcc -Wimplicit'
(except in netccitt, netiso and netns) that I didn't notice when I fixed
"all" such warnings before.
1995-03-28 07:58:53 +00:00
Bruce Evans
b5e8ce9f12 Add and move declarations to fix all of the warnings from `gcc -Wimplicit'
(except in netccitt, netiso and netns) and most of the warnings from
`gcc -Wnested-externs'.  Fix all the bugs found.  There were no serious
ones.
1995-03-16 18:17:34 +00:00
David Greenman
68940ac1a0 Use of vm_allocate() and vm_deallocate() has been deprecated. 1995-02-20 22:23:31 +00:00
David Greenman
eadf9e27cd These changes fix a couple of lingering VM problems:
1.	The pageout daemon used to block under certain
	circumstances, and we needed to add new functionality
	that would cause the pageout daemon to block more often.
	Now, the pageout daemon mostly just gets rid of pages
	and kills processes when the system is out of swap.
	The swapping, rss limiting and object cache trimming
	have been folded into a new daemon called "vmdaemon".
	This new daemon does things that need to be done for
	the VM system, but can block.  For example, if the
	vmdaemon blocks for memory, the pageout daemon
	can take care of it.  If the pageout daemon had
	blocked for memory, it was difficult to handle
	the situation correctly (and in some cases, was
	impossible).

2.	The collapse problem has now been entirely fixed.
	It now appears to be impossible to accumulate unnecessary
	vm objects.  The object collapsing now occurs when ref counts
	drop to one (where it is more likely to be more simple anyway
	because less pages would be out on disk.)  The original
	fixes were incomplete in that pathological circumstances
	could still be contrived to cause uncontrolled growth
	of swap.  Also, the old code still, under steady state
	conditions, used more swap space than necessary.  When
	using the new code, users will generally notice a
	significant decrease in swap space usage, and theoretically,
	the system should be leaving fewer unused pages around
	competing for memory.

Submitted by:	John Dyson
1994-11-25 07:58:29 +00:00
David Greenman
cf17350a73 Added support for starting the experimental "vmdaemon" system process.
Enabled via REL2_1.

Submitted by:	John Dyson
1994-11-06 05:01:58 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
2257b745d1 When all else fails, try to use "/stand/sysinstall" as "init" process. The
new installation procedure needs this.
1994-10-26 03:34:20 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
953ca71d9d Peter Dufaults comconsole changes.
Submitted by:	Peter Dufault
1994-10-20 00:08:31 +00:00
David Greenman
35c10d2239 Got rid of map.h. It's a leftover from the rmap code, and we use rlists.
Changed swapmap into swaplist.
1994-10-09 07:35:18 +00:00
David Greenman
7216391e49 "idle priority" support. Based on code from Henrik Vestergaard Draboel,
but substantially rewritten by me.
1994-10-02 04:48:21 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
bb56ec4a05 While in the real world, I had a bad case of being swapped out for a lot of
cycles.  While waiting there I added a lot of the extra ()'s I have, (I have
never used LISP to any extent).  So I compiled the kernel with -Wall and
shut up a lot of "suggest you add ()'s", removed a bunch of unused var's
and added a couple of declarations here and there.  Having a lap-top is
highly recommended.  My kernel still runs, yell at me if you kernel breaks.
1994-09-25 19:34:02 +00:00
Doug Rabson
3d903220e4 Added SYSV ipcs.
Obtained from: NetBSD and FreeBSD-1.1.5
1994-09-13 14:47:38 +00:00
David Greenman
f992f48043 Fixed bug that caused system processes to run at realtime priority. 1994-09-01 11:20:11 +00:00
David Greenman
e8fb0b2c17 Realtime priority scheduling support.
Submitted by:	Henrik Vestergaard Draboel
1994-09-01 05:12:53 +00:00
David Greenman
8a129caed5 1) Changed ddb into a option rather than a pseudo-device (use options DDB
in your kernel config now).
2) Added ps ddb function from 1.1.5. Cleaned it up a bit and moved into its
   own file.
3) Added \r handing in db_printf.
4) Added missing memory usage stats to statclock().
5) Added dummy function to pseudo_set so it will be emitted if there
   are no other pseudo declarations.
1994-08-27 16:14:39 +00:00
Søren Schmidt
f3f0ca6051 Changes preparing for iBCS support
Reviewed by:
Submitted by:
1994-08-24 11:52:21 +00:00
Garrett Wollman
f23b4c91c4 Fix up some sloppy coding practices:
- Delete redundant declarations.
- Add -Wredundant-declarations to Makefile.i386 so they don't come back.
- Delete sloppy COMMON-style declarations of uninitialized data in
  header files.
- Add a few prototypes.
- Clean up warnings resulting from the above.

NB: ioconf.c will still generate a redundant-declaration warning, which
is unavoidable unless somebody volunteers to make `config' smarter.
1994-08-18 22:36:09 +00:00
David Greenman
3c4dd3568f Added $Id$ 1994-08-02 07:55:43 +00:00
David Greenman
03e6c2532f Removed all code related to the pagescan daemon, and changed 'act_count'
adjustments to compensate for a world without the pagescan daemon.
1994-08-01 11:25:45 +00:00
Rodney W. Grimes
26f9a76710 The big 4.4BSD Lite to FreeBSD 2.0.0 (Development) patch.
Reviewed by:	Rodney W. Grimes
Submitted by:	John Dyson and David Greenman
1994-05-25 09:21:21 +00:00
Rodney W. Grimes
df8bae1de4 BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources 1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00