In particular, don't check the value of the bus_dma map against NULL
to determine if either bus_dmamem_alloc() or bus_dmamap_load() succeeded.
Instead, assume that bus_dmamap_load() succeeeded (and thus that
bus_dmamap_unload() should be called) if the bus address for a resource
is non-zero, and assume that bus_dmamem_alloc() succeeded (and thus
that bus_dmamem_free() should be called) if the virtual address for a
resource is not NULL.
In many cases these bugs could result in leaks when a driver was detached.
Reviewed by: yongari
MFC after: 2 weeks
interface allows the ifnet structure to be defined as an opaque
type in NIC drivers. This then allows the ifnet structure to be
changed without a need to change or recompile NIC drivers.
Put differently, NIC drivers can be written and compiled once and
be used with different network stack implementations, provided of
course that those network stack implementations have an API and
ABI compatible interface.
This commit introduces the 'if_t' type to replace 'struct ifnet *'
as the type of a network interface. The 'if_t' type is defined as
'void *' to enable the compiler to perform type conversion to
'struct ifnet *' and vice versa where needed and without warnings.
The functions that implement the API are the only functions that
need to have an explicit cast.
The MII code has been converted to use the driver API to avoid
unnecessary code churn. Code churn comes from having to work with
both converted and unconverted drivers in correlation with having
callback functions that take an interface. By converting the MII
code first, the callback functions can be defined so that the
compiler will perform the typecasts automatically.
As soon as all drivers have been converted, the if_t type can be
redefined as needed and the API functions can be fix to not need
an explicit cast.
The immediate benefactors of this change are:
1. Juniper Networks - The network stack implementation in Junos
is entirely different from FreeBSD's one and this change
allows Juniper to build "stock" NIC drivers that can be used
in combination with both the FreeBSD and Junos stacks.
2. FreeBSD - This change opens the door towards changing ifnet
and implementing new features and optimizations in the network
stack without it requiring a change in the many NIC drivers
FreeBSD has.
Submitted by: Anuranjan Shukla <anshukla@juniper.net>
Reviewed by: glebius@
Obtained from: Juniper Networks, Inc.
to this event, adding if_var.h to files that do need it. Also, include
all includes that now are included due to implicit pollution via if_var.h
Sponsored by: Netflix
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.
them, please let me know if not). Most of these are of the form:
static const struct bzzt_type {
[...list of members...]
} const bzzt_devs[] = {
[...list of initializers...]
};
The second const is unnecessary, as arrays cannot be modified anyway,
and if the elements are const, the whole thing is const automatically
(e.g. it is placed in .rodata).
I have verified this does not change the binary output of a full kernel
build (except for build timestamps embedded in the object files).
Reviewed by: yongari, marius
MFC after: 1 week
deterministically handled after the corresponding PHY drivers when
loaded as modules. Otherwise, when these MAC/PHY driver pairs are
compiled into a single module probing the PHY driver may fail. This
makes r151438 and r226154 actually work. [1]
Reported and tested by: yongari (fxp(4))
- Use DEVMETHOD_END.
- Use NULL instead of 0 for pointers.
Submitted by: jhb [1]
MFC after: 3 days
one. Interestingly, these are actually the default for quite some time
(bus_generic_driver_added(9) since r52045 and bus_generic_print_child(9)
since r52045) but even recently added device drivers do this unnecessarily.
Discussed with: jhb, marcel
- While at it, use DEVMETHOD_END.
Discussed with: jhb
- Also while at it, use __FBSDID.
dcphy(4) (CID 9283).
- In dc_detach(), check whether ifp is NULL as dc_attach() may call the
former without ifp being allocated (CID 4288).
Found with: Coverity Prevent(tm)
!DC_IS_ADMTEK in dc_miibus_statchg(). This change broke link
establishment of Intel 21143 with dcphy(4) where it stuck in
"ability detect" state without completing auto-negotiation.
Also nuke dc_if_media as it's not actually used.
Submitted by: marius
take advantage of it instead of duplicating it. This reduces the size of
the i386 GENERIC kernel by about 4k. The only potential in-tree user left
unconverted is xe(4), which generally should be changed to use miibus(4)
instead of implementing PHY handling on its own, as otherwise it makes not
much sense to add a dependency on miibus(4)/mii_bitbang(4) to xe(4) just
for the MII bitbang'ing code. The common MII bitbang'ing code also is
useful in the embedded space for using GPIO pins to implement MII access.
- Based on lessons learnt with dc(4) (see r185750), add bus barriers to the
MII bitbang read and write functions of the other drivers converted in
order to ensure the intended ordering. Given that register access via an
index register as well as register bank/window switching is subject to the
same problem, also add bus barriers to the respective functions of smc(4),
tl(4) and xl(4).
- Sprinkle some const.
Thanks to the following testers:
Andrew Bliznak (nge(4)), nwhitehorn@ (bm(4)), yongari@ (sis(4) and ste(4))
Thanks to Hans-Joerg Sirtl for supplying hardware to test stge(4).
Reviewed by: yongari (subset of drivers)
Obtained from: NetBSD (partially)
controller which is found on ULi M1563 South Bridge & M1689 Bridge.
These controllers look like a tulip clone.
M5263 controller does not support MII bitbang so use DC_ROM
register to access MII registers. Like other tulip variants, ULi
controller uses a setup frame to configure RX filter and uses new
setup frame format. It's not clear to me whether the controller
supports a hash based multicast filtering so this patch uses 14
perfect multicast filter to filter multicast frames. If number of
multicast addresses is greater than 14, controller is put into a
mode that receives all multicast frames.
Due to lack of access to M5261, this change was not tested with
M5261 but it probably works. Many thanks to Marco who provided
remote access to M5263.
Tested by: Marco Steinbach <coco <> executive-computing dot de>,
Martin MATO <martin.mato <> orange dot fr>
link such that calling dc_setcfg() right after media change would
be meaningless unless controller in question is not Davicom DM9102.
Ideally dc_setcfg() should be called when speed/duplex is resolved
otherwise it would reprogram controller with wrong speed/duplex
information. Because MII status change callback already calls
dc_setcfg() I think calling dc_setcfg() in dc_init_locked() is
wrong. For instance, it would take some time to establish a link
after mii_mediachg(), so blindly calling dc_setcfg() right after
mii_mediachg() will always yield wrong media configuration.
Extend dc_ifmedia_upd() to handle media change and still allow
21143 and Davidcom controllers program speed/duplex regardless of
current resolved speed/duplex of link. In theory 21143 may not need
to call dc_setcfg() right after media change, but leave it as it is
because there are too many variants to test that change. Probably
dc(4) shall need a PHY reset in dc_ifmedia_upd() but it's hard to
verify correctness of the change.
This change reliably makes ULi M5263 establish a link.
While I'm here correctly report media change result. Previously it
always reported a success.
present. Only call the bus to check if we actually do timeout so we
don't affect the normal case (since this case needn't be optimized and
this guards against all races).
(reporting IFM_LOOP based on BMCR_LOOP is left in place though as
it might provide useful for debugging). For most mii(4) drivers it
was unclear whether the PHYs driven by them actually support
loopback or not. Moreover, typically loopback mode also needs to
be activated on the MAC, which none of the Ethernet drivers using
mii(4) implements. Given that loopback media has no real use (and
obviously hardly had a chance to actually work) besides for driver
development (which just loopback mode should be sufficient for
though, i.e one doesn't necessary need support for loopback media)
support for it is just dropped as both NetBSD and OpenBSD already
did quite some time ago.
- Let mii_phy_add_media() also announce the support of IFM_NONE.
- Restructure the PHY entry points to use a structure of entry points
instead of discrete function pointers, and extend this to include
a "reset" entry point. Make sure any PHY-specific reset routine is
always used, and provide one for lxtphy(4) which disables MII
interrupts (as is done for a few other PHYs we have drivers for).
This includes changing NIC drivers which previously just called the
generic mii_phy_reset() to now actually call the PHY-specific reset
routine, which might be crucial in some cases. While at it, the
redundant checks in these NIC drivers for mii->mii_instance not being
zero before calling the reset routines were removed because as soon
as one PHY driver attaches mii->mii_instance is incremented and we
hardly can end up in their media change callbacks etc if no PHY driver
has attached as mii_attach() would have failed in that case and not
attach a miibus(4) instance.
Consequently, NIC drivers now no longer should call mii_phy_reset()
directly, so it was removed from EXPORT_SYMS.
- Add a mii_phy_dev_attach() as a companion helper to mii_phy_dev_probe().
The purpose of that function is to perform the common steps to attach
a PHY driver instance and to hook it up to the miibus(4) instance and to
optionally also handle the probing, addition and initialization of the
supported media. So all a PHY driver without any special requirements
has to do in its bus attach method is to call mii_phy_dev_attach()
along with PHY-specific MIIF_* flags, a pointer to its PHY functions
and the add_media set to one. All PHY drivers were updated to take
advantage of mii_phy_dev_attach() as appropriate. Along with these
changes the capability mask was added to the mii_softc structure so
PHY drivers taking advantage of mii_phy_dev_attach() but still
handling media on their own do not need to fiddle with the MII attach
arguments anyway.
- Keep track of the PHY offset in the mii_softc structure. This is done
for compatibility with NetBSD/OpenBSD.
- Keep track of the PHY's OUI, model and revision in the mii_softc
structure. Several PHY drivers require this information also after
attaching and previously had to wrap their own softc around mii_softc.
NetBSD/OpenBSD also keep track of the model and revision on their
mii_softc structure. All PHY drivers were updated to take advantage
as appropriate.
- Convert the mebers of the MII data structure to unsigned where
appropriate. This is partly inspired by NetBSD/OpenBSD.
- According to IEEE 802.3-2002 the bits actually have to be reversed
when mapping an OUI to the MII ID registers. All PHY drivers and
miidevs where changed as necessary. Actually this now again allows to
largely share miidevs with NetBSD, which fixed this problem already
9 years ago. Consequently miidevs was synced as far as possible.
- Add MIIF_NOMANPAUSE and mii_phy_flowstatus() calls to drivers that
weren't explicitly converted to support flow control before. It's
unclear whether flow control actually works with these but typically
it should and their net behavior should be more correct with these
changes in place than without if the MAC driver sets MIIF_DOPAUSE.
Obtained from: NetBSD (partially)
Reviewed by: yongari (earlier version), silence on arch@ and net@
of active DMA cycle. dc_setcfg() also has to wait until the DMA
engine is stopped so using a common function to handle the job is
better than duplicating the code.
No objection from: marius
With this change, driver may not notice updated descriptor status
change when bounce buffers are active. However, rxeof() in next run
will handle the synchronization.
Change dc_rxeof() a bit to return the number of processed frames in
RX descriptor ring. Previously it returned the number of frames
that were successfully passed to upper stack which in turn means it
ignored frames that were discarded due to errors. The number of
processed frames in RX descriptor ring is used to detect whether
driver is out of sync with controller's current descriptor pointer.
Returning number of processed frames reduces unnecessary (probably
wrong) re-synchronization.
Reviewed by: marius
value. Controllers that always require "store and forward" mode(
Davicom and PNIC 82C168) have no way to recover from TX underrun
except completely reinitializing hardware. Previously only Davicom
was reinitialized and the TX FIFO threshold was changed not to use
"store and forward" mode after reinitialization since the default
FIFO threshold value was 0. This effectively disabled Davicom
controller's "store and forward" mode once it encountered TX
underruns. In theory, this can cause watchodg timeouts.
Intel 21143 controller requires TX MAC should be idle before
changing TX FIFO threshold. So driver tried to disable TX MAC and
checked whether it saw the idle state of TX MAC. Driver should
perform full hardware reinitialization on failing to enter to idle
state and it should not touch TX MAC again once it performed full
reinitialization.
While I'm here remove resetting TX FIFO threshold to 0 when
interface is put into down state. If driver ever encountered TX
underrun, it's likely to trigger TX underrun again whenever
interface is brought to up again. Keeping old/learned TX FIFO
threshold value shall reduce the chance of seeing TX underrns in
next run.
link flips during alias address insertion or dhclient operation.
While I'm here remove dc_reset() in DC_ISR_BUS_ERR case. Device is
fully reinitialized again in dc_init_locked().
respectively and fix all bus_dma(9) issues seen when bounce buffers
are used.
o Setup frame handling had no bus_dmamap_sync(9) which prevented
driver from configuring RX filter. Add missing bus_dmamap_sync(9)
in both dc_setfilt_21143()/dc_setfilt_xircom() and dc_txeof().
o Use bus_addr_t for DMA segment instead of using u_int32_t.
o Introduce dc_dma_alloc()/dc_dma_free() functions to allocate/free
DMA'able memory.
o Create two DMA descriptor list for each TX/RX lists. This change
will minimize the size of bounce buffers that would be used in
each TX/RX path. Previously driver had to copy both TX/RX lists
when bounce buffer is active.
o 21143 data sheet says descriptor list requires 4 bytes alignment.
Remove PAGE_SIZE alignment restriction and use
sizeof(struct dc_dec).
o Setup frame requires 4 bytes alignment. Remove PAGE_SIZE
alignment restriction and use sizeof(struct dc_dec).
o Add missing DMA map unload for both setup frame and TX/RX
descriptor list.
o Overhaul RX handling logic such that make driver always allocate
new RX buffer with dc_newbuf(). Previously driver allowed to
copy received frame with m_devget(9) after passing the
descriptor ownership to controller. This can lead to passing
wrong frame to upper stack.
o Introduce dc_discard_rxbuf() which will discard received frame
and reuse loaded DMA map and RX mbuf.
o Correct several wrong bus_dmamap_sync(9) usage in dc_rxeof and
dc_txeof. The TX/RX descriptor lists are updated by both driver
and HW so READ/WRITE semantics should be used.
o If driver failed to allocate new RX buffer, update if_iqdrops
counter instead of if_ierrors since driver received the frame
without errors.
o Make sure to unload loaded setup frame DMA map in dc_txeof and
clear the mark of setup frame of the TX descriptor in dc_txeof().
o Add check for possible TX descriptor overruns in dc_encap() and
move check for free buffer to caller, dc_start_locked().
o Swap the loaded DMA map and the last DMA map for multi-segmented
frames. Since dc_txeof() assumes the last descriptor of the
frame has the DMA map, driver should swap the first and the last
DMA map in dc_encap(). Previously driver tried to unload
not-yet-loaded DMA map such that the loaded DMA map was not
unloaded at all for multi-segmented frames.
o Rewrite DC_RXDESC/DC_TXDESC macro to simpler one.
o Remove definition of ETHER_ALIGN, it's already defined in
ethernet.h.
With this changes, dc(4) works with bounce buffers and it shall
also fix issues which might have shown in PAE environments.
Tested by: marius
Previously dc(4) always checked whether there is pending interrupts
and this consumed a lot of CPU cycles in interrupt handler. Limit
the number of processing for TX/RX frames to 16. Also allow sending
frames in the loop not to starve TX under high RX load.
Reading DC_ISR register should be protected with driver lock,
otherwise interrupt handler could be run(e.g. link state change)
before the completion of dc_init_locked().
While I'm here remove unneeded code.
as well as controller has enough free TX descriptors.
Remove check for number of queued frames before attempting to
transmit. I guess it was added to allow draining queued frames
even if there is no link. I'm under the impression this type of
check should be done in upper layer. No other drivers in tree do
that.
ownership to controller before completion of access to the
descriptor. Driver is faking up status word so it should not give
ownership to controller until it completes RX processing.
request TX completion interrupt for every 8-th frames. Previously
dc(4) requested TX completion interrupt if number of queued TX
descriptors is greater than 64. This caused a lot of TX completion
interrupt under high TX load once driver queued more than 64 TX
descriptors. It's quite normal to see more than 64 queued TX
descriptors under high TX load.
This change reduces the number of TX completion interrupts to be
less than 17k under high TX load. Because this change does not
generate TX completion interrupt for each frame, add reclaiming
transmitted buffers in dc_tick not to generate false watchdog
timeouts.
While I'm here add check for queued descriptors in dc_txeof() since
there is no more work to do when there is no pending descriptors.
frame in DM910x controllers. In r67595(more than 10 years ago) it
was replaced to use "Store and Forward" mode and made controller
generate TX completion interrupt for every frame.
any other media configuration. Otherwise some 21143 controller
cannot establish a link. While I'm here remove the PHY
initialization code in dc_setcfg(). Since dc_setcfg() is called
whenever link state is changed, having the PHY initialization code
in dc_setcfg() resulted in continuous link flips.
After driver resets SIA, use default SIA transmit/receive
configuration instead of disabling autosense/autonegotiation.
Otherwise, controller fails to establish a link as well as losing
auto-negotiation capability. For manual media configuration, always
configure 21143 controller with specified media to ensure media
change. This change makes ANA-6922 establish link with/without
auto-negotiation.
While I'm here be more strict on link UP/DOWN detection logic.
Many thanks to marius who fixed several bugs in initial patch and
even tested the patch on a couple of dc(4) controllers.
PR: kern/79262
Reviewed by: marius
Tested by: marius
port, copy SROM information from base softc as well and run SROM
parser again. This change is necessary for some dual port
controllers to make dc(4) correctly detect PHY media based on first
port configuration table.
While I'm here add a check for validity of the base softc before
duplicating SROM contents from base softc. If driver failed to
attach to the first port it can access invalid area.
PR: kern/79262
Reviewed by: marius
besides the duplex ones set so just comparing it with IFM_FDX may lead
to false negatives.
- Just let the default case handle all unsupported media types.
- In pnphy_status() don't unnecessarily read a register twice.
- Remove unnused macros.
MFC after: 1 week
the NIC drivers as well as the PHY drivers to take advantage of the
mii_attach() introduced in r213878 to get rid of certain hacks. For
the most part these were:
- Artificially limiting miibus_{read,write}reg methods to certain PHY
addresses; we now let mii_attach() only probe the PHY at the desired
address(es) instead.
- PHY drivers setting MIIF_* flags based on the NIC driver they hang
off from, partly even based on grabbing and using the softc of the
parent; we now pass these flags down from the NIC to the PHY drivers
via mii_attach(). This got us rid of all such hacks except those of
brgphy() in combination with bce(4) and bge(4), which is way beyond
what can be expressed with simple flags.
While at it, I took the opportunity to change the NIC drivers to pass
up the error returned by mii_attach() (previously by mii_phy_probe())
and unify the error message used in this case where and as appropriate
as mii_attach() actually can fail for a number of reasons, not just
because of no PHY(s) being present at the expected address(es).
This file was missed in r213893.
the NIC drivers as well as the PHY drivers to take advantage of the
mii_attach() introduced in r213878 to get rid of certain hacks. For
the most part these were:
- Artificially limiting miibus_{read,write}reg methods to certain PHY
addresses; we now let mii_attach() only probe the PHY at the desired
address(es) instead.
- PHY drivers setting MIIF_* flags based on the NIC driver they hang
off from, partly even based on grabbing and using the softc of the
parent; we now pass these flags down from the NIC to the PHY drivers
via mii_attach(). This got us rid of all such hacks except those of
brgphy() in combination with bce(4) and bge(4), which is way beyond
what can be expressed with simple flags.
While at it, I took the opportunity to change the NIC drivers to pass
up the error returned by mii_attach() (previously by mii_phy_probe())
and unify the error message used in this case where and as appropriate
as mii_attach() actually can fail for a number of reasons, not just
because of no PHY(s) being present at the expected address(es).
Reviewed by: jhb, yongari
port such that reading station address from second port always
returned 0xFF:0xFF:0xFF:0xFF:0xFF:0xFF Unfortunately it seems there
is no easy way to know whether SROM is shared or not. Workaround
the issue by traversing dc(4) device list and see whether we're
using second port and use station address of controller 0 as base
station address of second port.
PR: kern/79262
MFC after: 2 weeks
different PHY instance being selected and isolation out into the wrappers
around the service methods rather than duplicating them over and over
again (besides, a PHY driver shouldn't need to care about which instance
it actually is).
- Centralize the check for the need to isolate a non-zero PHY instance not
supporting isolation in mii_mediachg() and just ignore it rather than
panicing, which should sufficient given that a) things are likely to
just work anyway if one doesn't plug in more than one port at a time and
b) refusing to attach in this case just leaves us in a unknown but most
likely also not exactly correct configuration (besides several drivers
setting MIIF_NOISOLATE didn't care about these anyway, probably due to
setting this flag for no real reason).
- Minor fixes like removing unnecessary setting of sc->mii_anegticks,
using sc->mii_anegticks instead of hardcoded values etc.
IF_ADDR_UNLOCK() across network device drivers when accessing the
per-interface multicast address list, if_multiaddrs. This will
allow us to change the locking strategy without affecting our driver
programming interface or binary interface.
For two wireless drivers, remove unnecessary locking, since they
don't actually access the multicast address list.
Approved by: re (kib)
MFC after: 6 weeks
CPU for too long period than necessary. Additively, interfaces are kept
polled (in the tick) even if no more packets are available.
In order to avoid such situations a new generic mechanism can be
implemented in proactive way, keeping track of the time spent on any
packet and fragmenting the time for any tick, stopping the processing
as soon as possible.
In order to implement such mechanism, the polling handler needs to
change, returning the number of packets processed.
While the intended logic is not part of this patch, the polling KPI is
broken by this commit, adding an int return value and the new flag
IFCAP_POLLING_NOCOUNT (which will signal that the return value is
meaningless for the installed handler and checking should be skipped).
Bump __FreeBSD_version in order to signal such situation.
Reviewed by: emaste
Sponsored by: Sandvine Incorporated
