1) Start using TSM.
Struct procs continue to point to upages structure, after being freed.
Struct vmspace continues to point to pte object and kva space for kstack.
u_map is now superfluous.
2) vm_map's don't need to be reference counted. They always exist either
in the kernel or in a vmspace. The vmspaces are managed by reference
counts.
3) Remove the "wired" vm_map nonsense.
4) No need to keep a cache of kernel stack kva's.
5) Get rid of strange looking ++var, and change to var++.
6) Change more data structures to use our "zone" allocator. Added
struct proc, struct vmspace and struct vnode. This saves a significant
amount of kva space and physical memory. Additionally, this enables
TSM for the zone managed memory.
7) Keep ioopt disabled for now.
8) Remove the now bogus "single use" map concept.
9) Use generation counts or id's for data structures residing in TSM, where
it allows us to avoid unneeded restart overhead during traversals, where
blocking might occur.
10) Account better for memory deficits, so the pageout daemon will be able
to make enough memory available (experimental.)
11) Fix some vnode locking problems. (From Tor, I think.)
12) Add a check in ufs_lookup, to avoid lots of unneeded calls to bcmp.
(experimental.)
13) Significantly shrink, cleanup, and make slightly faster the vm_fault.c
code. Use generation counts, get rid of unneded collpase operations,
and clean up the cluster code.
14) Make vm_zone more suitable for TSM.
This commit is partially as a result of discussions and contributions from
other people, including DG, Tor Egge, PHK, and probably others that I
have forgotten to attribute (so let me know, if I forgot.)
This is not the infamous, final cleanup of the vnode stuff, but a necessary
step. Vnode mgmt should be correct, but things might still change, and
there is still some missing stuff (like ioopt, and physical backing of
non-merged cache files, debugging of layering concepts.)
- Set UN_ULOCK in union_lock() when UN_KLOCK is set. Caller expects
that vnode is locked correctly, and may call another function which
expects locked vnode and may unlock the vnode.
- Do not assume the behavior of inside functions in FreeBSD's
vfs_suber.c is same as 4.4BSD-Lite2. Vnode may be locked in
vget() even though flag is zero. (Locked vnode is, of course,
unlocked before returning from vget.)
original BSD code. The association between the vnode and the vm_object
no longer includes reference counts. The major difference is that
vm_object's are no longer freed gratuitiously from the vnode, and so
once an object is created for the vnode, it will last as long as the
vnode does.
When a vnode object reference count is incremented, then the underlying
vnode reference count is incremented also. The two "objects" are now
more intimately related, and so the interactions are now much less
complex.
When vnodes are now normally placed onto the free queue with an object still
attached. The rundown of the object happens at vnode rundown time, and
happens with exactly the same filesystem semantics of the original VFS
code. There is absolutely no need for vnode_pager_uncache and other
travesties like that anymore.
A side-effect of these changes is that SMP locking should be much simpler,
the I/O copyin/copyout optimizations work, NFS should be more ponderable,
and further work on layered filesystems should be less frustrating, because
of the totally coherent management of the vnode objects and vnodes.
Please be careful with your system while running this code, but I would
greatly appreciate feedback as soon a reasonably possible.
of vnodes and objects. There are some metadata performance improvements
that come along with this. There are also a few prototypes added when
the need is noticed. Changes include:
1) Cleaning up vref, vget.
2) Removal of the object cache.
3) Nuke vnode_pager_uncache and friends, because they aren't needed anymore.
4) Correct some missing LK_RETRY's in vn_lock.
5) Correct the page range in the code for msync.
Be gentle, and please give me feedback asap.
half the way down. Otherwise, further attempts to mount the device
will be rejected with BUSY.
IMHO, this flag can completely go away for cd9660. There's no reason
you need to prevent CDs from being mounted multiple times, and in case
of multisession CDs it can even make sense to mount two different
sessions by the same time (to different mount points, otherwise it
would be pointless ;).
flag is set in the p_pfsflags field. This, essentially, prevents an SUID
proram from hanging after being traced. (E.g., "truss /usr/bin/rlogin" would
fail, but leave rlogin in a stopevent state.) Yet another case where procctl
is (hopefully ;)) no longer needed in the general case.
Reviewed by: bde (thanks bruce :))
if one of the new poll types is requested; hopefully this will not break
any existing code. (This is done so that programs have a dependable
way of determining whether a filesystem supports the extended poll types
or not.)
The new poll types added are:
POLLWRITE - file contents may have been modified
POLLNLINK - file was linked, unlinked, or renamed
POLLATTRIB - file's attributes may have been changed
POLLEXTEND - file was extended
Note that the internal operation of poll() means that it is impossible
for two processes to reliably poll for the same event (this could
be fixed but may not be worth it), so it is not possible to rewrite
`tail -f' to use poll at this time.
1. SS_CANTRCVMORE was initially set on the wrong socket, so reads
when there has never been a writer on the socket did not return 0.
Note that such reads are only possible if the fifo was opened in
(O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK) mode.
2. SS_CANTSENDMORE was initially set on the wrong socket, but this
was harmless because the wrong socket is never sent from and there
is no need to set the flag initially on the right socket (since open
in (O_WRONLY | O_NONBLOCK) mode fails if there is no reader...).
3. SS_CANTRCVMORE was cleared when read() returns. This broke the
case where read() returns 0 - subsequent reads are supposed to
return 0 until a writer appears. There is no need to clear the
flag when read() returns, since it is cleared correctly when a
writer appears.
general to be of much use. Using it here weakened the _PC_MAX_CANON,
_PC_MAX_INPUT and _PC_VDISABLE cases.
fifo_pathconf() is not quite correct either. _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED
and _PC_LINK_MAX should be handled by the host file system. For
directories, the host file system should let us handle _PC_PIPE_BUF.
change from
ioctl(fd, PIOC<foo>, &i);
to
ioctl(fd, PIOC<foo>, i);
This is going from the _IOW to _IO ioctl macro. The kernel, procctl, and
truss must be in synch for it all to work (not doing so will get errors about
inappropriate ioctl's, fortunately). Hopefully I didn't forget anything :).
nodes; this also apparantly caused a panic in some circumstances.
Also, since procfs_exit() is getting rid of the nodes when a process
exits, don't bother checking for the process' existance in procfs_inactive().
what is teh root cause -- but, sometimes, a procfs vnode in pfshead is
apparantly corrupt (or a UFS vnode instead). Without this patch, I can
get it to panic by doing (in csh)
while (1)
ps auxwww
end
and it will panic when the PID's wrap. With it, it does not panic.
Yes -- I know that this is NOT the right way to fix it. But I haven't
been able to get it to panic yet (which confuses me). I am going to
be looking into the vgone() code now, as that may be a part of it.
me; unfortunately, also makes it hard ot check for errors); second, I had
managed to forget a change to PIOCSFL (it should be _IOW, not _IOR) I had
in my local copy, and Bruce called me on it.
Submitted by: bde
Note that an unload facility should be used to call rm_at_exit() (if
procfs is being loaded as an LKM and is subsequently removed), but it
was non-obvious how to do this in the VFS framework.
Reviewed by: Julian Elischer
procfs/mem file. While this doesn't prevent an unkillable process, it
means that a broken truss prorgam won't do it accidently now (well,
there's a small window of opportunity). Note that this requires the
change to truss I am about to commit.
Ever since I first say the way the mount flags were used I've hated the
fact that modes, and events, internal and exported, and short-term
and long term flags are all thrown together. Finally it's annoyed me enough..
This patch to the entire FreeBSD tree adds a second mount flag word
to the mount struct. it is not exported to userspace. I have moved
some of the non exported flags over to this word. this means that we now
have 8 free bits in the mount flags. There are another two that might
well move over, but which I'm not sure about.
The only user visible change would have been in pstat -v, except
that davidg has disabled it anyhow.
I'd still like to move the state flags and the 'command' flags
apart from each other.. e.g. MNT_FORCE really doesn't have the
same semantics as MNT_RDONLY, but that's left for another day.
it in struct proc instead.
This fixes a boatload of compiler warning, and removes a lot of cruft
from the sources.
I have not removed the /*ARGSUSED*/, they will require some looking at.
libkvm, ps and other userland struct proc frobbing programs will need
recompiled.
in a file. There was a (harmless, I think) off-by-1 error. This
was fixed in ufs long ago (rev.1.21 of ufs_readwrite.c) but not
in cd9660.
cd9660_read() has stagnated in many other ways. It is closer to
the Net/2 ufs_read() (which is was cloned from) than ufs_read()
itself is.
Rename vn_default_error to vop_defaultop all over the place.
Move vn_bwrite from vfs_bio.c to vfs_default.c and call it vop_stdbwrite.
Use vop_null instead of nullop.
Move vop_nopoll from vfs_subr.c to vfs_default.c
Move vop_sharedlock from vfs_subr.c to vfs_default.c
Move vop_nolock from vfs_subr.c to vfs_default.c
Move vop_nounlock from vfs_subr.c to vfs_default.c
Move vop_noislocked from vfs_subr.c to vfs_default.c
Use vop_ebadf instead of *_ebadf.
Add vop_defaultop for getpages on master vnode in MFS.
1. Add defaults for more VOPs
VOP_LOCK vop_nolock
VOP_ISLOCKED vop_noislocked
VOP_UNLOCK vop_nounlock
and remove direct reference in filesystems.
2. Rename the nfsv2 vnop tables to improve sorting order.
1. Remove VOP_UPDATE, it is (also) an UFS/{FFS,LFS,EXT2FS,MFS}
intereface function, and now lives in the ufsmount structure.
2. Remove VOP_SEEK, it was unused.
3. Add mode default vops:
VOP_ADVLOCK vop_einval
VOP_CLOSE vop_null
VOP_FSYNC vop_null
VOP_IOCTL vop_enotty
VOP_MMAP vop_einval
VOP_OPEN vop_null
VOP_PATHCONF vop_einval
VOP_READLINK vop_einval
VOP_REALLOCBLKS vop_eopnotsupp
And remove identical functionality from filesystems
4. Add vop_stdpathconf, which returns the canonical stuff. Use
it in the filesystems. (XXX: It's probably wrong that specfs
and fifofs sets this vop, shouldn't it come from the "host"
filesystem, for instance ufs or cd9660 ?)
5. Try to make system wide VOP functions have vop_* names.
6. Initialize the um_* vectors in LFS.
(Recompile your LKMS!!!)
1. Add new file "sys/kern/vfs_default.c" where default actions for
VOPs go. Implement proper defaults for ABORTOP, BWRITE, LEASE,
POLL, REVOKE and STRATEGY. Various stuff spread over the entire
tree belongs here.
2. Change VOP_BLKATOFF to a normal function in cd9660.
3. Kill VOP_BLKATOFF, VOP_TRUNCATE, VOP_VFREE, VOP_VALLOC. These
are private interface functions between UFS and the underlying
storage manager layer (FFS/LFS/MFS/EXT2FS). The functions now
live in struct ufsmount instead.
4. Remove a kludge of VOP_ functions in all filesystems, that did
nothing but obscure the simplicity and break the expandability.
If a filesystem doesn't implement VOP_FOO, it shouldn't have an
entry for it in its vnops table. The system will try to DTRT
if it is not implemented. There are still some cruft left, but
the bulk of it is done.
5. Fix another VCALL in vfs_cache.c (thanks Bruce!)
1. Use the default function to access all the specfs operations.
2. Use the default function to access all the fifofs operations.
3. Use the default function to access all the ufs operations.
4. Fix VCALL usage in vfs_cache.c
5. Use VOCALL to access specfs functions in devfs_vnops.c
6. Staticize most of the spec and fifofs vnops functions.
7. Make UFS panic if it lacks bits of the underlying storage handling.
1. Remove comment stating the blatantly obvious.
2. Align in two columns.
3. Sort all but the default element alphabetically.
4. Remove XXX comments pointing out entries not needed.
Distribute all but the most fundamental malloc types. This time I also
remembered the trick to making things static: Put "static" in front of
them.
A couple of finer points by: bde
1. Clustered I/O is switched by the MNT_NOCLUSTERR and MNT_NOCLUSTERW
bits of the mnt_flag. The sysctl variables, vfs.foo.doclusterread
and vfs.foo.doclusterwrite are deleted. Only mount option can
control clustered I/O from userland.
2. When foofs_mount mounts block device, foofs_mount checks D_CLUSTERR
and D_CLUSTERW bits of the d_flags member in the block device switch
table. If D_NOCLUSTERR / D_NOCLUSTERW are set, MNT_NOCLUSTERR /
MNT_NOCLUSTERW bits will be set. In this case, MNT_NOCLUSTERR and
MNT_NOCLUSTERW cannot be cleared from userland.
3. Vnode driver disables both clustered read and write.
4. Union filesystem disables clutered write.
Reviewed by: bde
plus the previous changes to use the zone allocator decrease the useage
of malloc by half. The Zone allocator will be upgradeable to be able
to use per CPU-pools, and has more intelligent usage of SPLs. Additionally,
it has reasonable stats gathering capabilities, while making most calls
inline.
