generate code to branch based on an address in a register. This allows us
to have binaries larger than the 32MiB limit of a branch instruction.
The main use of this is with clang. Clang 3.8.0 has been shown to be larger
than the above limit.
RISC-V is a new ISA designed to support computer research and education, and
is now become a standard open architecture for industry implementations.
This is a minimal set of changes required to run 'make kernel-toolchain'
using external (GNU) toolchain.
The FreeBSD/RISC-V project home: https://wiki.freebsd.org/riscv.
Reviewed by: andrew, bdrewery, emaste, imp
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Sponsored by: HEIF5
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4445
The requirement is for a GCC-compatible compiler and not necessarily
GCC itself. However, we currently expect any compiler used for building
the whole of FreeBSD to be GCC-compatible and many things will break if
not; there's no longer a need to have an explicit test for this in csu.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
FILES is not used when LIBRARIES_ONLY is set, which is used to build and
install the lib32 sysroot. All of the csu files do quality as "libraries"
for this case so just undefine LIBRARIES_ONLY.
This is still better than the previous realinstall handling as it does
not hook into META_MODE properly.
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
This partially reverts r270170 for lib/csu/i386 while retaining the
change for using bsd.lib.mk.
These FILES groups could go into lib/csu/Makefile.inc but I've kept them
in the Makefiles for clarity.
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
When enough time has passed for users to update their userland the kernel
fix will be applied. This will change the ABI to have x0 point to the args
and sp be correctly aligned.
It is expected this compatibility code can be removed when the kernel and
qemu usermode emulation have both been updated for the new ABI.
This fixes clang failures, and most likely other crashes.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Off by default, build behaves normally.
WITH_META_MODE we get auto objdir creation, the ability to
start build from anywhere in the tree.
Still need to add real targets under targets/ to build packages.
Differential Revision: D2796
Reviewed by: brooks imp
This was a leftover from when we had both i386 a.out and ELF.
Reviewed by: kib, imp
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2591
stage, just like for the regular world stage.
Reviewed by: rodrigc, imp, bapt, emaste
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2187
only adds support for kernel-toolchain, however it is expected further
changes to add kernel and userland support will be committed as they are
reviewed.
As our copy of binutils is too old the devel/aarch64-binutils port needs
to be installed to pull in a linker.
To build either TARGET needs to be set to arm64, or TARGET_ARCH set to
aarch64. The latter is set so uname -p will return aarch64 as existing
third party software expects this.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2005
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
This effectively reverts r124752.
There's no reason this should be different. It resulted in needing NO_PIE in
the original opt-out NO_PIE commit as this was not using the proper framework.
Reported by: peter
1. 50+% of NO_PIE use is fixed by adding -fPIC to INTERNALLIB and other
build-only utility libraries.
2. Another 40% is fixed by generating _pic.a variants of various libraries.
3. Some of the NO_PIE use is a bit absurd as it is disabling PIE (and ASLR)
where it never would work anyhow, such as csu or loader. This suggests
there may be better ways of adding support to the tree. Many of these
cases can be fixed such that -fPIE will work but there is really no
reason to have it in those cases.
4. Some of the uses are working around hacks done to some Makefiles that are
really building libraries but have been using bsd.prog.mk because the code
is cleaner. Had they been using bsd.lib.mk then NO_PIE would not have
been needed.
We likely do want to enable PIE by default (opt-out) for non-tree consumers
(such as ports). For in-tree though we probably want to only enable PIE
(opt-in) for common attack targets such as remote service daemons and setuid
utilities. This is also a great performance compromise since ASLR is expected
to reduce performance. As such it does not make sense to enable it in all
utilities such as ls(1) that have little benefit to having it enabled.
Reported by: kib
This includes:
o All directories named *ia64*
o All files named *ia64*
o All ia64-specific code guarded by __ia64__
o All ia64-specific makefile logic
o Mention of ia64 in comments and documentation
This excludes:
o Everything under contrib/
o Everything under crypto/
o sys/xen/interface
o sys/sys/elf_common.h
Discussed at: BSDcan
This is currently an opt-in build flag. Once ASLR support is ready and stable
it should changed to opt-out and be enabled by default along with ASLR.
Each application Makefile uses opt-out to ensure that ASLR will be enabled by
default in new directories when the system is compiled with PIE/ASLR. [2]
Mark known build failures as NO_PIE for now.
The only known runtime failure was rtld.
[1] http://www.bsdcan.org/2014/schedule/events/452.en.html
Submitted by: Shawn Webb <lattera@gmail.com>
Discussed between: des@ and Shawn Webb [2]
for. This is useful for software needing to know which architecture a
binary is built for as arm and armv6 have slight differences meaning only
some binaries build for one will work as expected on the other. It is
expected pkgng will be able to make use of this to simplify the logic to
determine which package ABI to use.
Approved by: re (kib)
This compiler flag enforces that that people either mark variables
static or use an external declarations for the variable, similar to how
-Wmissing-prototypes works for functions.
Due to the fact that Yacc/Lex generate code that cannot trivially be
changed to not warn because of this (lots of yy* variables), add a
NO_WMISSING_VARIABLE_DECLARATIONS that can be used to turn off this
specific compiler warning.
Announced on: toolchain@
Preloaded library could have changed the environment, and
unconditional assingment to the environ undoes the customization.
The binaries needs to be recompiled to get the fix.
Move the common code to set up environ and __progname into the helper.
Note that ia64 possibly not fixed, due to it still using old csu.
Reported and tested by: John Hein <jhein@symmetricom.com>
Reviewed by: kan, scf
Approved by: secteam (simon)
MFC after: 2 weeks
way: first they are compiled to assembly, then some sed'ing is done on
the assembly, and lastly the assembly is compiled to an object file.
This last step is done using ${CC}, and not ${AS}, because when the
compiler is clang, it outputs directives that are too advanced for our
old gas. So we use clang's integrated assembler instead. (When the
compiler is gcc, it just calls gas, and nothing is different, except one
extra fork.)
However, in the .s to .o rules in lib/csu/$ARCH/Makefile, I still passed
CFLAGS to the compiler, instead of ACFLAGS, which are specifically for
compiling .s files.
In case you are using '-g' for debug info anywhere in your CFLAGS, it
causes the .s files to already contain debug information in the assembly
itself. In the next step, the .s files are also compiled using '-g',
and if the compiler is clang, it complains: "error: input can't have
.file dwarf directives when -g is used to generate dwarf debug info for
assembly code".
Fix this by using ${ACFLAGS} for compiling the .s files instead.
Reported by: jasone
MFC after: 1 week
properly reloaded when calling _fini() in large binaries with multiple
TOC sections (e.g. GCC), leading to a segmentation fault. Adding -mlongcall
to crt1 flags causes the compiler to emit explicit TOC load instructions
for all function calls, including _fini().
Reviewed by: kib
Pointy hat to: kib
call preinit, init and fini arrays methods from crt1 for static binaries.
Mark new crt1 with FreeBSD-specific ELF note.
Move some common crt1 code into new MI file ignore_init.c, to reduce
duplication. Also, conservatively adjust nearby sources for style.
Reviewed by: kan
Tested by: andrew (arm), flo (sparc64)
MFC after: 3 weeks