Commit Graph

284 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Konstantin Belousov
fe6db72708 Add security.bsd.allow_ptrace sysctl
that disables any access to ptrace(2) for all processes.

Reviewed by:	emaste
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33986
2022-01-22 19:36:56 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
55a0aa2162 p_candebug(), p_cansee(): always allow for curproc
Privilege checks in both functions should allow the current process to
infer information about itself, as well as use the interfaces that are
proclaimed 'debugging', for instance, procctl(2).

Note that in p_cansee() case, explicit comparision of curproc and p
avoids a race where the process might change credentials and cause
thread to compare its cached stale credentials against updated process
creds, effectively disallowing the process to observe itself.

Reviewed by:	emaste
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33986
2022-01-22 19:36:56 +02:00
Moritz Buhl
4bc2174a1b kern: fail getgroup and setgroup with negative int
Found using
https://github.com/NetBSD/src/blob/trunk/tests/lib/libc/sys/t_getgroups.c

getgroups/setgroups want an int and therefore casting it to u_int
resulted in `getgroups(-1, ...)` not returning -1 / errno = EINVAL.

imp@ updated syscall.master and made changes markj@ suggested

PR:			189941
Tested by:		imp@
Reviewed by:		markj@
Pull Request:		https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/407
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30617
2021-06-02 13:22:57 -06:00
Alex Richardson
fa2528ac64 Use atomic loads/stores when updating td->td_state
KCSAN complains about racy accesses in the locking code. Those races are
fine since they are inside a TD_SET_RUNNING() loop that expects the value
to be changed by another CPU.

Use relaxed atomic stores/loads to indicate that this variable can be
written/read by multiple CPUs at the same time. This will also prevent
the compiler from doing unexpected re-ordering.

Reported by:	GENERIC-KCSAN
Test Plan:	KCSAN no longer complains, kernel still runs fine.
Reviewed By:	markj, mjg (earlier version)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28569
2021-02-18 14:02:48 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
ef739c7373 pgrp: Prevent use after free.
Often, we have a process locked and need to get locked process group.
In this case, because progress group lock is before process lock,
unlocking process allows the group to be freed.  See for instance
tty_wait_background().

Make pgrp structures allocated from nofree zone, and ensure type stability
of the pgrp mutex.

Reviewed by:	jilles
Tested by:	pho
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27871
2021-01-10 04:41:19 +02:00
Jamie Gritton
0fe74ae624 jail: Consistently handle the pr_allow bitmask
Return a boolean (i.e. 0 or 1) from prison_allow, instead of the flag
value itself, which is what sysctl expects.

Add prison_set_allow(), which can set or clear a permission bit, and
propagates cleared bits down to child jails.

Use prison_allow() and prison_set_allow() in the various jail.allow.*
sysctls, and others that depend on thoe permissions.

Add locking around checking both pr_allow and pr_enforce_statfs in
prison_priv_check().
2020-12-26 20:25:02 -08:00
Mateusz Guzik
2f5b0b48ac cred: fix minor nits in r367695
Noted by:	jhb
2020-11-19 04:28:39 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
f34a2f56c3 thread: batch credential freeing 2020-11-14 19:22:02 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
6fed89b179 kern: clean up empty lines in .c and .h files 2020-09-01 22:12:32 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
936c24faba cred: add more asserts for td_realucred == td_ucred 2020-08-01 16:02:32 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
a2de789ebb cred: add a prediction to crfree for td->td_realucred == cr
This matches crhold and eliminates an assembly maze in the common case.
2020-07-02 12:58:07 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
1724c563e6 cred: distribute reference count per thread
This avoids dirtying creds in the common case, see the comment in kern_prot.c
for details.

Reviewed by:	kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24007
2020-06-09 23:03:48 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
5a90435ccf proc: refactor clearing credentials into proc_unset_cred 2020-05-25 12:41:44 +00:00
John Baldwin
59838c1a19 Retire procfs-based process debugging.
Modern debuggers and process tracers use ptrace() rather than procfs
for debugging.  ptrace() has a supserset of functionality available
via procfs and new debugging features are only added to ptrace().
While the two debugging services share some fields in struct proc,
they each use dedicated fields and separate code.  This results in
extra complexity to support a feature that hasn't been enabled in the
default install for several years.

PR:		244939 (exp-run)
Reviewed by:	kib, mjg (earlier version)
Relnotes:	yes
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23837
2020-04-01 19:22:09 +00:00
Pawel Biernacki
7029da5c36 Mark more nodes as CTLFLAG_MPSAFE or CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT (17 of many)
r357614 added CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT to make it easier to find nodes that are
still not MPSAFE (or already are but aren’t properly marked).
Use it in preparation for a general review of all nodes.

This is non-functional change that adds annotations to SYSCTL_NODE and
SYSCTL_PROC nodes using one of the soon-to-be-required flags.

Mark all obvious cases as MPSAFE.  All entries that haven't been marked
as MPSAFE before are by default marked as NEEDGIANT

Approved by:	kib (mentor, blanket)
Commented by:	kib, gallatin, melifaro
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23718
2020-02-26 14:26:36 +00:00
Ryan Libby
51871224c0 malloc: remove assumptions about MINALLOCSIZE
Remove assumptions about the minimum MINALLOCSIZE, in order to allow
testing of smaller MINALLOCSIZE.  A following patch will lower the
MINALLOCSIZE, but not so much that the present patch is required for
correctness at these sites.

Reviewed by:	jeff, markj
Sponsored by:	Dell EMC Isilon
2020-01-14 02:14:02 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
6f836483ec Remove the useless return value from proc_set_cred 2019-12-14 00:43:17 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
be2cfdbc86 Add kern_getsid() and use it in Linuxulator; no functional changes.
Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22647
2019-12-13 18:39:36 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
7e097daa93 Only enable COMPAT_43 changes for syscalls ABI for a.out processes.
Reviewed by:	imp, jhb
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21200
2019-08-11 19:16:07 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
c8124e20e5 Remove wrong inline keyword.
Reported by:	markj
MFC after:	1 week
2019-05-30 16:11:20 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
c5afec6e89 Complete LOCAL_PEERCRED support. Cache pid of the remote process in the
struct xucred. Do not bump XUCRED_VERSION as struct layout is not changed.

PR:		215202
Reviewed by:	tijl
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20415
2019-05-30 14:24:26 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
cc426dd319 Remove unused argument to priv_check_cred.
Patch mostly generated with cocinnelle:

@@
expression E1,E2;
@@

- priv_check_cred(E1,E2,0)
+ priv_check_cred(E1,E2)

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2018-12-11 19:32:16 +00:00
Jamie Gritton
b307954481 In hardened systems, where the security.bsd.unprivileged_proc_debug sysctl
node is set, allow setting security.bsd.unprivileged_proc_debug per-jail.
In part, this is needed to create jails in which the Address Sanitizer
(ASAN) fully works as ASAN utilizes libkvm to inspect the virtual address
space. Instead of having to allow unprivileged process debugging for the
entire system, allow setting it on a per-jail basis.

The sysctl node is still security.bsd.unprivileged_proc_debug and the
jail(8) param is allow.unprivileged_proc_debug. The sysctl code is now a
sysctl proc rather than a sysctl int. This allows us to determine setting
the flag for the corresponding jail (or prison0).

As part of the change, the dynamic allow.* API needed to be modified to
take into account pr_allow flags which may now be disabled in prison0.
This prevents conflicts with new pr_allow flags (like that of vmm(4)) that
are added (and removed) dynamically.

Also teach the jail creation KPI to allow differences for certain pr_allow
flags between the parent and child jail. This can happen when unprivileged
process debugging is disabled in the parent prison, but enabled in the
child.

Submitted by:	Shawn Webb <lattera at gmail.com>
Obtained from:	HardenedBSD (45b3625edba0f73b3e3890b1ec3d0d1e95fd47e1, deba0b5078cef0faae43cbdafed3035b16587afc, ab21eeb3b4c72f2500987c96ff603ccf3b6e7de8)
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	HardenedBSD and G2, Inc
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18319
2018-11-27 17:51:50 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
2c054ce924 proc: always store parent pid in p_oppid
Doing so removes the dependency on proctree lock from sysctl process list
export which further reduces contention during poudriere -j 128 runs.

Reviewed by:	kib (previous version)
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17825
2018-11-16 17:07:54 +00:00
Andriy Gapon
f87beb93e8 call racct_proc_ucred_changed() under the proc lock
The lock is required to ensure that the switch to the new credentials
and the transfer of the process's accounting data from the old
credentials to the new ones is done atomically.  Otherwise, some updates
may be applied to the new credentials and then additionally transferred
from the old credentials if the updates happen after proc_set_cred() and
before racct_proc_ucred_changed().

The problem is especially pronounced for RACCT_RSS because
- there is a strict accounting for this resource (it's reclaimable)
- it's updated asynchronously by the vm daemon
- it's updated by setting an absolute value instead of applying a delta

I had to remove a call to rctl_proc_ucred_changed() from
racct_proc_ucred_changed() and make all callers of latter call the
former as well.  The reason is that rctl_proc_ucred_changed, as it is
implemented now, cannot be called while holding the proc lock, so the
lock is dropped after calling racct_proc_ucred_changed.  Additionally,
I've added calls to crhold / crfree around the rctl call, because
without the proc lock there is no gurantee that the new credentials,
owned by the process, will stay stable.  That does not eliminate a
possibility that the credentials passed to the rctl will get stale.
Ideally, rctl_proc_ucred_changed should be able to work under the proc
lock.

Many thanks to kib for pointing out the above problems.

PR:		222027
Discussed with:	kib
No comment:	trasz
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15048
2018-04-20 13:08:04 +00:00
Brooks Davis
6469bdcdb6 Move most of the contents of opt_compat.h to opt_global.h.
opt_compat.h is mentioned in nearly 180 files. In-progress network
driver compabibility improvements may add over 100 more so this is
closer to "just about everywhere" than "only some files" per the
guidance in sys/conf/options.

Keep COMPAT_LINUX32 in opt_compat.h as it is confined to a subset of
sys/compat/linux/*.c.  A fake _COMPAT_LINUX option ensure opt_compat.h
is created on all architectures.

Move COMPAT_LINUXKPI to opt_dontuse.h as it is only used to control the
set of compiled files.

Reviewed by:	kib, cem, jhb, jtl
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14941
2018-04-06 17:35:35 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
51369649b0 sys: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
2017-11-20 19:43:44 +00:00
Steve Wills
a4aaba3b0a Add security.bsd.see_jail_proc
Add security.bsd.see_jail_proc sysctl to hide jail processes from non-root
users

Reviewed by:	jamie
Approved by:	allanjude
Relnotes:	yes
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10770
2017-05-23 16:59:24 +00:00
Ed Maste
3e85b721d6 Remove register keyword from sys/ and ANSIfy prototypes
A long long time ago the register keyword told the compiler to store
the corresponding variable in a CPU register, but it is not relevant
for any compiler used in the FreeBSD world today.

ANSIfy related prototypes while here.

Reviewed by:	cem, jhb
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10193
2017-05-17 00:34:34 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
543b2f425d proc: perform a lockless check in sys_issetugid
Discussed with:	kib
MFC after:	1 week
2017-01-24 21:48:57 +00:00
Ed Maste
69a2875821 Renumber license clauses in sys/kern to avoid skipping #3 2016-09-15 13:16:20 +00:00
Robert Watson
70a98c110e Audit the accepted (or rejected) username argument to setlogin(2).
(NB: This was likely a mismerge from XNU in audit support, where the
text argument to setlogin(2) is captured -- but as a text token,
whereas this change uses the dedicated login-name field in struct
audit_record.)

MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2016-08-20 20:28:08 +00:00
Stephen J. Kiernan
4ac21b4f09 Prepare for network stack as a module
- Move cr_canseeinpcb to sys/netinet/in_prot.c in order to separate the
   INET and INET6-specific code from the rest of the prot code (It is only
   used by the network stack, so it makes sense for it to live with the
   other network stack code.)
 - Move cr_canseeinpcb prototype from sys/systm.h to netinet/in_systm.h
 - Rename cr_seeotheruids to cr_canseeotheruids and cr_seeothergids to
   cr_canseeothergids, make them non-static, and add prototypes (so they
   can be seen/called by in_prot.c functions.)
 - Remove sw_csum variable from ip6_forward in ip6_forward.c, as it is an
   unused variable.

Reviewed by:	gnn, jtl
Approved by:	sjg (mentor)
Sponsored by:	Juniper Networks, Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2901
2016-07-27 20:34:09 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
e3043798aa sys/kern: spelling fixes in comments.
No functional change.
2016-04-29 22:15:33 +00:00
Gleb Smirnoff
c8358c6e0d Call crextend() before copying old credentials to the new credentials
and replace crcopysafe by crcopy as crcopysafe is is not intended to be
safe in a threaded environment, it drops PROC_LOCK() in while() that
can lead to unexpected results, such as overwrite kernel memory.

In my POV crcopysafe() needs special attention. For now I do not see
any problems with this function, but who knows.

Submitted by:	dchagin
Found by:	trinity
Security:	SA-16:04.linux
2016-01-14 10:16:25 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
cd672ca60f Get rid of lim_update_thread and cred_update_thread.
Their primary use was in thread_cow_update to free up old resources.
Freeing had to be done with proc lock held and _cow_ funcs already knew
how to free old structs.
2015-07-16 14:30:11 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
4ea6a9a28f Generalised support for copy-on-write structures shared by threads.
Thread credentials are maintained as follows: each thread has a pointer to
creds and a reference on them. The pointer is compared with proc's creds on
userspace<->kernel boundary and updated if needed.

This patch introduces a counter which can be compared instead, so that more
structures can use this scheme without adding more comparisons on the boundary.
2015-06-10 10:43:59 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
ffb34484ee cred: add proc_set_cred_init helper
proc_set_cred_init can be used to set first credentials of a new
process.

Update proc_set_cred assertions so that it only expects already used
processes.

This fixes panics where p_ucred of a new process happens to be non-NULL.

Reviewed by:	kib
2015-03-21 20:24:54 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
daf63fd2f9 cred: add proc_set_cred helper
The goal here is to provide one place altering process credentials.

This eases debugging and opens up posibilities to do additional work when such
an action is performed.
2015-03-16 00:10:03 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
677258f7e7 Add procctl(2) PROC_TRACE_CTL command to enable or disable debugger
attachment to the process.  Note that the command is not intended to
be a security measure, rather it is an obfuscation feature,
implemented for parity with other operating systems.

Discussed with:	jilles, rwatson
Man page fixes by:	rwatson
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2015-01-18 15:13:11 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
a99500a912 Extend struct ucred with group table.
This saves one malloc + free with typical cases and better utilizes
memory.

Submitted by:	Tiwei Bie <btw mail.ustc.edu.cn> (slightly modified)
X-Additional:	JuniorJobs project
2014-11-05 02:08:37 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
bccb6d5aa1 [SA-14:25] Fix kernel stack disclosure in setlogin(2) / getlogin(2).
[SA-14:26] Fix remote command execution in ftp(1).

Approved by:	so (des)
2014-11-04 23:29:29 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
b90638866e Fix up an assertion in kern_setgroups, it should compare with ngroups_max + 1
Bug introdued in r273685.

Noted by: Tiwei Bie <btw mail.ustc.edu.cn>
2014-10-26 14:25:42 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
7e9a456a53 Tidy up sys_setgroups and kern_setgroups.
- 'groups' initialization to NULL is always ovewrwriten before use, so plug it
- get rid of 'goto out'
- kern_setgroups's callers already validate ngrp, so only assert the condition
- ngrp  is an u_int, so 'ngrp < 1' is more readable as 'ngrp == 0'

No functional changes.
2014-10-26 06:04:09 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
92b064f43d Use a temporary buffer in sys_setgroups for requests with <= XU_NGROUPS groups.
Submitted by:	Tiwei Bie <btw mail.ustc.edu.cn>
X-Additional: JuniorJobs project
MFC after:	2 weeks
2014-10-26 05:39:42 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
07b384cbe2 Eliminate unnecessary memory allocation in sys_getgroups and its ibcs2 counterpart. 2014-10-21 23:08:46 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
25108069ec Get rid of crshared. 2014-10-05 02:16:53 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
abd386bafe Fix getppid for traced processes.
Traced processes always have the tracer set as the parent.
Utilize proc_realparent to obtain the right process when needed.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	1 week
2014-08-24 09:04:09 +00:00
Baptiste Daroussin
6f0a5dea71 Style fix
MFC after:	1 day
2012-11-14 10:33:12 +00:00
Baptiste Daroussin
6f68699fbd return ERANGE if the buffer is too small to contain the login as documented in
the manpage

Reviewed by:	cognet, kib
MFC after:	1 month
2012-11-14 10:32:12 +00:00