Commit Graph

174 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexander Motin
217b4e023d Remove UMA allocation of ATA requests.
After CAM replaced old ATA stack, this driver processes no more then one
request at a time per channel.  Using UMA after that is overkill, so
replace it with simple preallocation of one request per channel.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-08-15 21:46:02 +00:00
Alexander Motin
cdc5836726 Remove from legacy ata(4) driver support for hardware, supported by newer
and more functional drivers ahci(4), siis(4) and mvs(4).

This removes about 3400 lines of code, unused since FreeBSD 9.0 release.
2015-03-24 18:09:07 +00:00
Alexander Motin
c21b342b8e Fix SATA Gen3 speed constants.
MFC after:	1 week
2015-03-13 20:08:35 +00:00
Marius Strobl
d2ce15bd43 - With the demise of !ATA_CAM, ATA_STATIC_ID is the only ata(4) related
option left but actually consumed by ada(4), so move it to opt_ada.h
  and get rid of opt_ata.h.
- Fix stand-alone build of atacore(4) by adding opt_cam.h.
- Use __FBSDID.
- Use DEVMETHOD_END.
- Use NULL instead of 0 for pointers.
2013-04-06 19:12:49 +00:00
Marius Strobl
f924768c13 - Make ata_str2mode() static, it's not used outside of ata-all.c.
- Move ata_timeout() to ata-all.c so we don't need to expose both this
  function and ata_cam_end_transaction() but only the former.
- Move ata_cmd2str() from ata-queue.c to ata-all.c so we can get rid of
  the former.
- Add some missing prototypes.

MFC after:	3 days
2013-04-06 15:02:06 +00:00
Marius Strobl
b323b1d886 Remove some more remnants of !ATA_CAM. 2013-04-06 13:54:00 +00:00
Alexander Motin
45f6d66569 Remove all legacy ATA code parts, not used since options ATA_CAM enabled in
most kernels before FreeBSD 9.0.  Remove such modules and respective kernel
options: atadisk, ataraid, atapicd, atapifd, atapist, atapicam.  Remove the
atacontrol utility and some man pages.  Remove useless now options ATA_CAM.

No objections:	current@, stable@
MFC after:	never
2013-04-04 07:12:24 +00:00
Alexander Motin
aac18bac02 Add some more ATA_CAM ifdefs.
Submitted by:	marius (partially)
MFC after:	1 week
2013-04-03 14:10:37 +00:00
Alexander Motin
512a3aa005 Fix command timeout caused by data underrun during fetching ATAPI sense
data, introduced by r246713.  There are two places where ata_request is
filled in ATA_CAM: ata_cam_begin_transaction() and ata_cam_request_sense().
In the first case DMA should be done for addresses from the CCB. In second
case, DMA should be done to the different address, the address of the sense
buffer inside the CCB structure itself.
2013-02-22 21:43:21 +00:00
Marius Strobl
ba514351d1 Improve r238673 to additionally allow for odd-aligned buffers as
passed in by smartd of smartmontools.
While at it, hint the compiler that 32-bit PIO is the most likely
case (idea from Linux) and use bus_{read,write}_stream_2(9) instead
of bus_{read,write}_multi_stream_2(9) for single count reads/writes.

MFC after:	1 week
2013-02-02 21:57:06 +00:00
Alexander Motin
23d9e39c1a Implement CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT (fetching full set of result registers) for
ata(4) driver in ATA_CAM mode.  That slighty improves error reporting and
also should fix `smartctl -l scterc /dev/adaX` operation.

MFC after:	3 weeks
2012-10-26 20:03:08 +00:00
Alexander Motin
9c87d811eb Implement SATA revision (speed) control for legacy SATA controller for
both boot (via loader tunables) and run-time (via `camcontrol negotiate`).
Tested to work at least on NVIDIA MCP55 chipset.

H/w provided by:	glebius
2012-10-02 22:03:21 +00:00
Marius Strobl
5187458fcd - First pass at const'ifying ata(4) as appropriate.
- Use DEVMETHOD_END.
- Use NULL instead of 0 for pointers

MFC after:	1 week
2012-03-21 16:59:39 +00:00
Ulrich Spörlein
9a14aa017b Convert files to UTF-8 2012-01-15 13:23:18 +00:00
Alexander Motin
f3c987e58e Implement automatic SCSI sense fetching for ata(4) in ATA_CAM mode.
While it could be successfully done by CAM error recovery code, I was
told by several people that it is also a SIM obligation.
2011-04-12 09:55:24 +00:00
Alexander Motin
95e97044c7 Make ATA_CAM wrapper to report SATA power management capabilities to CAM to
make it configure device to initiate transitions if controller configured
to accept them. This makes hint.ata.X.pm_level=1 mode working.
2010-11-18 19:28:45 +00:00
Alexander Motin
bda55b6adb Set of legacy mode SATA enchancements:
- Implement proper combined mode decoding for Intel controllers to properly
identify SATA and PATA channels and associate ATA channels with SATA ports.
This fixes wrong reporting and in some cases hard resets to wrong SATA ports.
- Improve SATA registers support to handle hot-plug events and potentially
interface errors. For ICH5/6300ESB chipsets these registers accessible via
PCI config space. For later ones they may be accessible via PCI BAR(5).
- For controllers not generating interrupts on hot-plug events, implement
periodic status polling. Use it to detect hot-plug on Intel and VIA
controllers. Same probably could also be used for Serverworks and SIS.
2010-10-18 11:30:13 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
c14e163ad1 Fix a problem where device detection would work unreliably on Serverworks
K2 SATA controllers. The chip's status register must be read first, and
as a long, for other registers to be correctly updated after a command, and
this includes the command sequence in device detection as well as the
previously handled case after interrupts. While here, clean up some
previous hacks related to this controller.

Reported by:	many
Reviewed by:	mav
MFC after:	3 weeks
2010-09-09 13:17:30 +00:00
Alexander Motin
a250a687f7 SATA1.x SiliconImage controllers on power-on reset TFD Status register into
value 0xff. On hot-plug this value confuses ata_generic_reset() device
presence detection logic. As soon as we already know drive presence from
SATA hard reset, hint ata_generic_reset() to wait for device signature
until success or full timeout.
2010-09-02 11:18:43 +00:00
Alexander Motin
7ce1f3e580 Add ata(4) ability to limit initial ATA mode for devices via device hints.
After boot this mode can be changed with atacontrol/camcontrol as usual.
It works for both legacy and ATA_CAM wrapper mode.

PR:		kern/123980
2010-07-03 14:14:42 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
351129c7bb Some revisions of the Serverworks K2 SATA controller have a data
corruption bug where if an ATA command is issued before DMA is started,
data will become available to the controller before it knows what to do
with it. This results in either data corruption or a controller crash.

This patch remedies the problem by adopting the workaround employed
by Linux and Darwin: starting the DMA engine prior to sending the ATA
command.

Observer on:	Xserve G5
Reviewed by:	mav
MFC after:	1 week
2010-06-06 14:09:48 +00:00
Alexander Motin
9b07950346 Include opt_ata.h, as some structures here depending on ATA_CAM option.
This fixes ATA_CAM with atamvsata and probably some other drivers.
2010-03-31 07:20:10 +00:00
Alexander Motin
4cca153030 - Give ATA/SATA SIMs info about ATAPI packet size, supported by device.
- Make ATA XPT to reject longer SCSI CDBs then supported by device, or
any SCSI CDBs, if device doesn't support ATAPI.
2010-02-02 11:09:28 +00:00
Marius Strobl
0966baf709 Unbreak the ata_atapi() usage. Since r200171 the mode setting functions
get a ata_device type device passed instead of a ata_channel one, thus
ata_atapi() has to be adjusted accordingly.

Reviewed by:	mav
MFC after:	3 days
2009-12-13 00:13:21 +00:00
Alexander Motin
066f913a94 MFp4:
Introduce ATA_CAM kernel option, turning ata(4) controller drivers into
cam(4) interface modules. When enabled, this options deprecates all ata(4)
peripheral drivers (ad, acd, ...) and interfaces and allows cam(4) drivers
(ada, cd, ...) and interfaces to be natively used instead.

As side effect of this, ata(4) mode setting code was completely rewritten
to make controller API more strict and permit above change. While doing
this, SATA revision was separated from PATA mode. It allows DMA-incapable
SATA devices to operate and makes hw.ata.atapi_dma tunable work again.

Also allow ata(4) controller drivers (except some specific or broken ones)
to handle larger data transfers. Previous constraint of 64K was artificial
and is not really required by PCI ATA BM specification or hardware.

Submitted by:	nwitehorn (powerpc part)
2009-12-06 00:10:13 +00:00
Alexander Motin
6fb5300b34 Introduce define and kernel option ATA_REQUEST_TIMEOUT to control ATA(4)
command timeout.

Submitted by:	keramida
2009-11-08 14:33:19 +00:00
Alexander Motin
ebbb35ba70 MFp4:
- Remove most of direct relations between ATA(4) peripherial and controller
levels. It makes logic more transparent and is a mandatory step to wrap
ATA(4) controller level into ATA-native CAM SIM.
- Tune AHCI and SATA2 SiI drivers memory allocation a bit to allow bigger
I/O transaction sizes without additional cost.
2009-10-31 13:24:14 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
f3755df16d Turn off use of ATA_A_4BIT on modern hardware. This flag was already
obsoleted in 1996 by ATA-2, and crashes some modern hardware like some
revisions of the Serverworks K2 SATA controller. Even very ancient
hardware seems not to require it. In the unlikely event this causes
problems, the previous behavior can be re-enabled by defining
ATA_LEGACY_SUPPORT at the top of this file.

Reviewed by:	Alexander Motin <mav@freebsd.org>
2009-10-29 13:27:14 +00:00
Rafal Jaworowski
93588d5c28 Move non-PCI prototypes from ata-pci.h -> ata-all.h.
This removes unnecessary PCI #includes dependency for systems with ATA
controllers living at non-PCI buses.

Submitted by:	Piotr Ziecik
Obtained from:	Semihalf
2009-06-24 15:38:17 +00:00
Alexander Motin
aa87dacb51 MFp4.
Log supported AHCI controller capabilities.
2009-06-01 21:42:26 +00:00
Alexander Motin
b1d1fff76c Improve kernel dumping reliability for busy ATA channels:
- Generate fake channel interrupts even if channel busy with previous
request to let it finish. Without this, dumping requests were just queued
and never processed.
 - Drop pre-dump requests queue on dumping. ATA code, working in dumping
(interruptless) mode, unable to handle long request queue. Actually, to get
coherent dump we anyway should do as few unrelated actions as possible.
2009-05-01 08:03:46 +00:00
Alexander Motin
4c10f2e605 Add experimental support for SATA interface power management.
Feature is controlled by hint.ata.X.pm_level tunable:
 0 - PM disabled, old behaviour, default.
 1 - device is allowed to initiate PM state change, host is passive.
 2 - host initiates PARTIAL state transition every time port is idle.
 3 - host initiates SLUMBER state transition every time port is idle.

PARTIAL state has up to 100us (50us for me) wakeup latency, but for my
ICH8M saves 0.5W of power per drive. SLUMBER state has up to 10ms (3.5ms
for me) wakeup latency, but saves 0.8W of power.

Modes 2 and 3 are implemented only for AHCI driver now.

Interface power management is incompatible with device presence detection
(host receives no signal from drive, so unable to monitor it), so later is
disabled when PM is used.
2009-04-29 21:17:18 +00:00
Alexander Motin
ea74abd5f5 Revert my ata_identify()/ata_reinit() related changes: r189166, r189091
and partially r188903. Revert breaks new drives detection on reinit to the
state as it was before me, but fixes series of new bugs reported by some
people.

Unconditional queueing of ata_completed() calls can lead to deadlock if
due to timeout ata_reinit() was called at the same thread by previous
ata_completed(). Calling of ata_identify() on ata_reinit() in current
implementation opens numerous races and deadlocks.

Problems I was touching here are still exist and should be addresed, but
probably in different way.
2009-02-28 22:07:15 +00:00
Alexander Motin
84b59262f1 Rework device probing by moving ata_getparam() call from ata_identify() to
drivers' probe routines. It allows not to sleep and so not drop Giant inside
ata_identify() critical section and so avoid crash if it reentered on
request timeout. Reentering of probe call checked inside of it.

Give device own knowledge about it's type (ata/atapi/atapicam). It is not
a good idea to ask channel status for device type inside ata_getparam().

Add softc memory deallocation on device destruction.
2009-02-28 11:25:05 +00:00
Alexander Motin
69328334a6 Remove direct ata_completed() call options from ata_finish(), except for the
kernel dumping case.

ata_completed() may initiate ata_reinit() on error, that may lead to drives
attach or detach. Attach and detach are sending requests to drives and sleep
waiting for results. But ata_finish() can be called directly from
interrupt handler where sleeping is prohibited, so we must break this chain
somewhere. This place seems to fit best.
2009-02-26 21:33:48 +00:00
Alexander Motin
6030a3f04c Improve ata_reinit():
- protect againtst recursions,
 - add new devices detection using ata_identify().

Improve ata_identify():
 - do not add duplicate device if device already exist.

Rework SATA hot-plug events handling. Instead of unsafe duplicate
implementation use common ata_reinit() to handle all state changes.

All together this gives quite stable and robust cold- and hot-plug operation,
invariant to false, lost and duplicate events.
2009-02-21 22:57:26 +00:00
Alexander Motin
ca6c2e3666 Fix typo: s/SLUMPER/SLUMBER/ 2009-02-20 22:46:24 +00:00
Alexander Motin
b50bb79c6a Use channel driver's attach/detach routines instead of ata_attach()/
ata_detach() to implement IOCATAATTACH/IOCATADETACH ioctls.
This will permit channel drivers to properly shutdown port hardware on channel
detach and init it on attach.
2009-02-19 12:47:24 +00:00
Alexander Motin
46a309e292 ata_interrupt() does not need to return anything. It is not it's business
to report request completion, expecially when it is not reliable.
2009-02-17 21:17:21 +00:00
Søren Schmidt
13014ca04a This is the roumored ATA modulerisation works, and it needs a little explanation.
If you just config KERNEL as usual there should be no apparent changes, you'll get all chipset support code compiled in.

However there is now a way to only compile in code for chipsets needed on a pr vendor basis. ATA now has the following "device" entries:

atacore:	ATA core functionality, always needed for any ATA setup

atacard:	CARDBUS support
atacbus:	PC98 cbus support
ataisa:		ISA bus support
atapci:		PCI bus support only generic chipset support.

ataahci:	AHCI support, also pulled in by some vendor modules.

ataacard, ataacerlabs, ataadaptec, ataamd, ataati, atacenatek, atacypress, atacyrix, atahighpoint, ataintel, ataite, atajmicron, atamarvell, atamicron, atanational, atanetcell, atanvidia, atapromise, ataserverworks, atasiliconimage, atasis, atavia;	Vendor support, ie atavia for VIA chipsets

atadisk:	ATA disk driver
ataraid:	ATA softraid driver

atapicd:	ATAPI cd/dvd driver
atapifd:	ATAPI floppy/flashdisk driver
atapist:	ATAPI tape driver

atausb:		ATA<>USB bridge
atapicam:	ATA<>CAM bridge

This makes it possible to config a kernel with just VIA chipset support by having the following ATA lines in the kernel config file:

device          atacore
device          atapci
device          atavia

And then you need the atadisk, atapicd etc lines in there just as usual.

If you use ATA as modules loaded at boot there is few changes except the rename of the "ata" module to "atacore", things looks just as usual.
However under atapci you now have a whole bunch of vendor specific drivers, that you can kldload individually depending on you needs. Drivers have the same names as used in the kernel config explained above.
2008-10-09 12:56:57 +00:00
Philip Paeps
854d77bdd6 Introduce a new loader tunable "hw.ata.ata_dma_check_80pin", defaulting to 1.
This can be used to disable the 80pin cable check on systems which forget to
set the bit -- such as certain laptops and Soekris boards.

PR:		kern/114605 (somewhat reworked)
Submitted by:	marck
MFC after:	1 week
2008-08-15 10:55:11 +00:00
Søren Schmidt
104c094e06 Go back to preallocating everything possible on init.
This avoids calling busdma in the request processing path which caused a traumatic performance degradation.
Allocation has be postponed to after we know how many devices we possible can have on portmulitpliers to save some space.
2008-04-17 12:29:35 +00:00
Søren Schmidt
d90a6aaeb2 Fix problem with slave devices.
Fix or rather bring ENOMEM problems back to the state it was before.
Temporarily disable PortMultipliers on AHCI devices.
2008-04-14 18:34:24 +00:00
Søren Schmidt
1a796873ca Fix identify of slave devices. 2008-04-13 16:05:34 +00:00
Søren Schmidt
dca5e1abd5 Fix the brokenness in the former commit, sorry for the mess.
The problem is that the PM support is part of a much larger WIP here, but due to popular demand I decided to get some of it imported.

Also I forgot the mention:

HW sponsored by: Vitsch Electronics / VEHosting
2008-04-11 11:30:27 +00:00
Søren Schmidt
9f82379c24 Add experimental support for SATA Port Multipliers
Support is working on the Silicon Image SiI3124/3132.
Support is working on some AHCI chips but far from all.

Remember this is WIP, so test reports and (constructive) suggestions are welcome!
2008-04-10 13:05:05 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
72d945abcc Add a "spindown" facility to ata-disks: If no requests have been received
for a configurable number of seconds, spin the disk down.  Spin it back
up on the next request.

Notice that the timeout is only armed by a request, so to spin down a
disk you may have to do:

	atacontrol spindown ad10 5
	dd if=/dev/ad10 of=/dev/null count=1

To disable spindown, set timeout to zero:

	atacontrol spindown ad10 0

In order to debug any trouble caused, this code is somewhat noisy on the
console.

Enabling spindown on a disk containing / or /var/log/messages is not
going to do anything sensible.

Spinning a disk up and down all the time will wear it out, use sensibly.

Approved by:	sos
2008-03-17 10:33:23 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
08d2425f6f Follow the current fashion of gratuitously stomping into other
peoples code with irrelevant changes[1]:

Use bus_{read|write_*() instead of bus_space_{read|write}_*() for
purely stylistic reasons.

Due to compiler optimizations and inlining, this is for all practical
purposes without effect in the compiled code.

[1] NB: Approved by:	sos
2008-01-02 20:31:14 +00:00
Søren Schmidt
4c088dcd6c Implement a workaround of the datacorruption problem on serverworks HT1000 chipsets.
The HT1000 DMA engine seems to not always like 64K transfers and sometimes barfs data all over memory leading to instant chrash and burn.
Also fix 48bit adressing issues, apparently newer chips needs 16bit writes and not the usual fifo thing.

HW donated by: Travis Mikalson at TerraNovaNet
2007-12-13 11:47:36 +00:00
Søren Schmidt
200c7605c8 Add generic support for chipsets that say they support AHCI. This should catch new chipsets that we dont know but that we should support.
Add a few new PCI id's.
Misc cleanups.
2007-11-18 14:44:52 +00:00