variables. Use the -d flag in sysctl(8) to see this information.
Possible extensions to sysctl:
+ report variables that do not have a description
+ given a name, report the oid it maps to.
Note to developers: have a look at your code, there are a number of
variables which do not have a description.
Note to developers: do we want this in 4.5 ? It is a very small change
and very useful for documentation purposes.
Suggested by: Orion Hodson
Fair Queueing) and RED (Random Early Detection) to both give the reader
a hint what they are and to make it easier to find out more information
about them.
16384/2048.
Following recent discussions on the -arch mailing list, involving dillon
and mckusick, this change parallels the one made over a decade ago when
the default was bumped up from 4096/512.
This should provide significant performance improvements for most
folks, less significant performance losses for a few folks and
wasted space lost to large fragments for many folks.
For discussion, please see the following thread in the -arch archive:
Subject: Using a larger block size on large filesystems
The discussion ceases to be relevant when the issue of partitioning
schemes is raised.
This flag adds a pausing utility. When ran with -p, during the kernel
probing phase, the kernel will pause after each line of output.
This pausing can be ended with the '.' key, and is automatically
suspended when entering ddb.
This flag comes in handy at systems without a serial port that either hang
during booting or reser.
Reviewed by: (partly by jlemon)
MFC after: 1 week
are sometimes incorrectly being dumped.
The problem arises because the subdirectory only gets its entry
cleared from usedinomap if it is also present in dumpinomap, and it is
the absence of a directory in usedinomap that internally indicates
that the directory is under the effects of UF_NODUMP (either directly
or inherited).
PR: 32414
Submitted by: David C Lawrence <tale@dd.org>
recovery code) back in March, 2001.
In effect, this brain-o would cause 'camcontrol defects' to always return
an error.
Pointed out by: joerg
Tested by: mdodd
were only of benefit to large filesystems, which recent research
suggests is not the case, and which the original author of the text
no longer endorses.
size ratio other than 8:1. Currently, we only recommend an 8:1
ratio, because the impact of others ratios has not been adequately
investigated.
Also, do not recommend the use of the -c option in the example, since
newfs now automatically calculates the best cyl:cylgrp ratio.
This change was discussed with the author of rev 1.29.
These were mainly missing casts or wrong format strings in printf
statements, but there were also missing includes, unused variables,
functions and arguments.
The choice of `long' vs `int' still seems almost random in a lot
of places though.
directory is encountered. This includes the full path of the
directory that will be removed if the user answers "y" to the
"REMOVE?" question.
PR: bin/226851
Submitted by: KOIE Hide <hide@koie.org>
MFC after: 1 week
not listed in /etc/fstab. Previously, the user would be greeted
with "DUMP: bad sblock magic number" when dump tried to parse
the directory contents as an FFS filesystem.
PR: bin/12789
Submitted by: Bob Willcox <bob@pmr.com>
This works for wi(4), but apparantly other wireless drivers seem to do
the right thing.
Submitter and yours truly both got Mislead(tm).
Submitted by: udp <udp@sneakerz.org>
to avoid the need for rpc.lockd to perform client locks. Using
this option a user can revert back to using local locks for NFS mounts
like we did before we had rpc.lockd.
inode type bits set. Previously it would let you set IFMT bits (but
not clear them). The `chtype' command should be be used instead
for changing the inode type; having chmod half-work only causes
confusion.
MAKEDEV and sys/conf/majors, not sys/conf/device.<arch>, which has
never existed in the history of FreeBSD (well, at least it isn't in
the repository).
PR: 31558
Set 'log_ipfw_denied' option if you want the old behaviour.
PR: 30255
Submitted by: Flemming "F3" Jacobsen <fj@batmule.dk>
Reviewed by: phk
MFC after: 4 weeks
such a way that the name and the value of the variable(s) are separated
with `=' instead of the usual `: '. This is useful for producing output
that can be fed back to the sysctl utility (pasted to sysctl.conf, for
example).
Reviewed by: rwatson
Approved by: markm
MFC after: 2 weeks
header for the case where sizeof(time_t) != sizeof(int). dumprestore.h
was embedding time_t when it should have been embedding int32_t.
Use time_to_time32() and time32_to_time() to convert between the
protocoll/file-format time and time_t.
index, then retrieve statistics for that index, rather than retrieving
all interfaces and then looking for a matching name. This allows the
user to refer to an interface via an alias name.
While I'm here, also perform a few assorted cleanups.
spin in a loop eating CPU time. This bug has existed since the
TI-RPC import. The problem is that we should only enter the select
loop if at least one TCP server was started. Fix this by having
the master nfsd become a UDP server itself if there are no TCP
servers.
Also improve/correct the code for cleaning up slave nfsd processes
and unregistering with rpcbind when the master nfsd exits.
One issue that remains open is that if a slave nfsd dies, then all
nfsds will shut down. This is because nfssvc() in the master nfsd
returns 0 when the master nfsd receives a SIGCHLD.
Submitted by: tmm
1) Allow the sending of more than one control message at a time
over a unix domain socket. This should cover the PR 29499.
2) This requires that unp_{ex,in}ternalize and unp_scan understand
mbufs with more than one control message at a time.
3) Internalize and externalize used to work on the mbuf in-place.
This made life quite complicated and the code for sizeof(int) <
sizeof(file *) could end up doing the wrong thing. The patch always
create a new mbuf/cluster now. This resulted in the change of the
prototype for the domain externalise function.
4) You can now send SCM_TIMESTAMP messages.
5) Always use CMSG_DATA(cm) to determine the start where the data
in unp_{ex,in}ternalize. It was using ((struct cmsghdr *)cm + 1)
in some places, which gives the wrong alignment on the alpha.
(NetBSD made this fix some time ago).
This results in an ABI change for discriptor passing and creds
passing on the alpha. (Probably on the IA64 and Spare ports too).
6) Fix userland programs to use CMSG_* macros too.
7) Be more careful about freeing mbufs containing (file *)s.
This is made possible by the prototype change of externalise.
PR: 29499
MFC after: 6 weeks
name is "mount_mfs" or "mfs". Previously, the condition was that
the program name must start with "mount_", but this both missed
the case where mount(8) invokes mdmfs with argv[0] = "mfs", and it
included cases such as "mount_md" where compatibility is not
required.
Reviewed by: dd
a block or character device; the rest of tunefs works just fine on
filesystem images in regular files. Instead, if getfsfile() failed
and if the specified filesystem is a directory then print a more
useful "unknown file system" error.
Also, _PATH_DEV already contains a trailing slash, so don't add
another one when constructing a device path, and use errx() instead
of err() in a case where errno is meangingless.
addresses (and the macros that ipfw(4) use to lookup data for the 'me'
keyword have been converted) remove a comment about using 'me' being a
"computationally expensive" operation.
while I'm here, change two instances of "IP number" to "IP address"
+ implement "limit" rules, which permit to limit the number of sessions
between certain host pairs (according to masks). These are a special
type of stateful rules, which might be of interest in some cases.
See the ipfw manpage for details.
+ merge the list pointers and ipfw rule descriptors in the kernel, so
the code is smaller, faster and more readable. This patch basically
consists in replacing "foo->rule->bar" with "rule->bar" all over
the place.
I have been willing to do this for ages!
MFC after: 1 week
right; after a single packet was dropped it beeped after every
transmission.
Change its implementation to only output a bell when there is an
increase in the maximum value of the number of packets that were
sent but not yet received. This has the benefit that even for very
long round-trip times, ping -A will do roughly the right thing
after a few inital false-positives.
Reviewed by: ru
and speed. No new functionality added (yet) apart from a bugfix.
MFC will occur in due time and probably in stages.
BUGFIX: fix a problem in old code which prevented reallocation of
the hash table for dynamic rules (there is a PR on this).
OTHER CHANGES: minor changes to the internal struct for static and dynamic rules.
Requires rebuild of ipfw binary.
Add comments to show how data structures are linked together.
(It probably makes no sense to keep the chain pointers separate
from actual rule descriptors. They will be hopefully merged soon.
keep a (sysctl-readable) counter for the number of static rules,
to speed up IP_FW_GET operations
initial support for a "grace time" for expired connections, so we
can set timeouts for closing connections to much shorter times.
merge zero_entry() and resetlog_entry(), they use basically the
same code.
clean up and reduce replication of code for removing rules,
both for readability and code size.
introduce a separate lifetime for dynamic UDP rules.
fix a problem in old code which prevented reallocation of
the hash table for dynamic rules (PR ...)
restructure dynamic rule descriptors
introduce some local variables to avoid multiple dereferencing of
pointer chains (reduces code size and hopefully increases speed).
of dumpmag from an int to a u_long in rev 1.41 -- without this
change, savecore will always fail like this:
#savecore -v /var/crash
dumplo = 874356736 (1707728 * 512)
savecore: magic number mismatch (8fca0101 != 8fca0101)
savecore: no core dump
gzip(1). gdb doesn't understand these, but then again it didn't
understand compressed crashdumps either.
* Change a stray lseek() into a Lseek()
* Remove the extraneous prototype for log() which has apparently never
existed in FreeBSD's sources
Obtained from: NetBSD (partially)
MFC after: 2 weeks
COPTS towards the end of final CFLAGS so that it can be used to
override Makefile and other defaults. Using it in Makefiles risks
having options set using it clobbered when somebody uses it on the
command line.
Approved by: bde
where the headers should live, as the code references both "ip_fil.h" and
"netinet/ip_fil.h" (among others). As a consequence, put both
sys/contrib/ipfilter and sys/contrib/ipfilter/netinet to the include path
so either variant works.
PR: 29384
Pointed out by: Thomas.Quinot@Cuivre.FR.EU.ORG
Allow non-superuser to open, listen to, and send safe commands on the
routing socket. Superuser priviledge is required for all commands
but RTM_GET.
Lose `setuid root' bit of route(8).
Reviewed by: wollman, dd
At the times, restore(8) and rrestore(8) were the different
utilities. rrestore(8) was installed setuid `root', while
restore(8) with usual ownership and privileges. Later on,
on August 28, 1991 (what a coincidence!), rrestore(8) code
was merged with restore(8). The setgid `tty' bit then was
accidentally put.
default if the executable is named (called as) "mount_*", or can be
enabled with the -C option. This allows users to leave their old
fstab entires unchanged (modulo symlink'ing mdmfs to mount(md|mfs))
and have things behave the way they should (by emulating mount_mfs
silliness), while still allowing mdmfs to be used as a generic
make-an-md-and-mount-it type thing.
Right now, the only effects of this option is to set the mount-point
mode to 01777 as if "-p 1777" was given, and to complain about getting
command-line options that mount_mfs didn't take (e.g., -X, -L, et al).
The latter is mostly to try to catch operator errors.
Also implement -U, which turns on soft-updates. It's redundant (since
softdep is the default), but implement it anyway for compatibility.