The hold_count and wire_count fields of struct vm_page are separate
reference counters with similar semantics. The remaining essential
differences are that holds are not counted as a reference with respect
to LRU, and holds have an implicit free-on-last unhold semantic whereas
vm_page_unwire() callers must explicitly determine whether to free the
page once the last reference to the page is released.
This change removes the KPIs which directly manipulate hold_count.
Functions such as vm_fault_quick_hold_pages() now return wired pages
instead. Since r328977 the overhead of maintaining LRU for wired pages
is lower, and in many cases vm_fault_quick_hold_pages() callers would
swap holds for wirings on the returned pages anyway, so with this change
we remove a number of page lock acquisitions.
No functional change is intended. __FreeBSD_version is bumped.
Reviewed by: alc, kib
Discussed with: jeff
Discussed with: jhb, np (cxgbe)
Tested by: pho (previous version)
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19247
Enable IFCAP_NOMAP for a vlan interface if it is supported by the
underlying trunk device.
Reviewed by: gallatin, hselasky, rrs
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20616
Unmapped mbufs allow sendfile to carry multiple pages of data in a
single mbuf, without mapping those pages. It is a requirement for
Netflix's in-kernel TLS, and provides a 5-10% CPU savings on heavy web
serving workloads when used by sendfile, due to effectively
compressing socket buffers by an order of magnitude, and hence
reducing cache misses.
For this new external mbuf buffer type (EXT_PGS), the ext_buf pointer
now points to a struct mbuf_ext_pgs structure instead of a data
buffer. This structure contains an array of physical addresses (this
reduces cache misses compared to an earlier version that stored an
array of vm_page_t pointers). It also stores additional fields needed
for in-kernel TLS such as the TLS header and trailer data that are
currently unused. To more easily detect these mbufs, the M_NOMAP flag
is set in m_flags in addition to M_EXT.
Various functions like m_copydata() have been updated to safely access
packet contents (using uiomove_fromphys()), to make things like BPF
safe.
NIC drivers advertise support for unmapped mbufs on transmit via a new
IFCAP_NOMAP capability. This capability can be toggled via the new
'nomap' and '-nomap' ifconfig(8) commands. For NIC drivers that only
transmit packet contents via DMA and use bus_dma, adding the
capability to if_capabilities and if_capenable should be all that is
required.
If a NIC does not support unmapped mbufs, they are converted to a
chain of mapped mbufs (using sf_bufs to provide the mapping) in
ip_output or ip6_output. If an unmapped mbuf requires software
checksums, it is also converted to a chain of mapped mbufs before
computing the checksum.
Submitted by: gallatin (earlier version)
Reviewed by: gallatin, hselasky, rrs
Discussed with: ae, kp (firewalls)
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20616
network interface.
This particularly manifests itself when an INP has multicast options
attached during a network interface detach. Then the IPv4 and IPv6
leave group call which results from freeing the multicast address, may
access a freed ifnet structure. These are the steps to reproduce:
service mdnsd onestart # installed from ports
ifconfig epair create
ifconfig epair0a 0/24 up
ifconfig epair0a destroy
Tested by: pho @
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
- Remove desc_used, which is only ever written to.
- Remove a dead store to reclaimed.
- Don't recycle avail.
- Sort variables according to style(9).
These changes will make a subsequent commit easier to read.
o In iflib_tx_credits_update(), don't bother checking whether the
ift_txd_credits_update method pointer is NULL; _iflib_pre_assert()
asserts upfront that this method has been assigned and functions
like iflib_{fast_intr_rxtx,netmap_timer_adjust,txq_can_drain}()
and _task_fn_tx() were already unconditionally relying on the
method being callable.
Fixes panic when loading ipfw.ko and if_epair.ko built with modern compiler.
Similar to arm64 and riscv, when using a modern compiler (!gcc4.2), code
generated tries to access data in the wrong location, causing kernel panic
(data storage interrupt trap) when loading if_epair and ipfw.
Issue was reproduced with kernel/module compiled using gcc8 and clang8. It
affects both ELFv1 and ELFv2 ABI environments.
PR: 232387
Submitted by: alfredo.junior_eldorado.org.br
Reported by: Mark Millard
Reviewed by: jhibbits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20461
instead of a linear array.
The multicast memberships for the inpcb structure are protected by a
non-sleepable lock, INP_WLOCK(), which needs to be dropped when
calling the underlying possibly sleeping if_ioctl() method. When using
a linear array to keep track of multicast memberships, the computed
memory location of the multicast filter may suddenly change, due to
concurrent insertion or removal of elements in the linear array. This
in turn leads to various invalid memory access issues and kernel
panics.
To avoid this problem, put all multicast memberships on a STAILQ based
list. Then the memory location of the IPv4 and IPv6 multicast filters
become fixed during their lifetime and use after free and memory leak
issues are easier to track, for example by: vmstat -m | grep multi
All list manipulation has been factored into inline functions
including some macros, to easily allow for a future hash-list
implementation, if needed.
This patch has been tested by pho@ .
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20080
Reviewed by: markj @
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
at runtime. This change removes a dependency on a barrel shifter pass
before branch resolution, while reducing the instruction stream size
by 9 bytes on amd64.
MFC after: 3 days
structs with placeholders (in the latter case, IFLIB_MAX_TX_BYTES
etc. are also only ever used for these write-only members if at all,
so both these macros and members can just go). Using these spares
may render it possible to merge certain iflib(9) fixes to stable/12.
Otherwise, changes extending struct if_irq or struct if_shared_ctx
in any way would break KBI as instances of these are allocated by
the driver front-ends (by contrast, struct if_pkt_info as well as
struct if_softc_ctx instances are provided by iflib(9) and, thus,
may grow at least at the end without breaking KBI).
- Make the pvi_name in struct pci_vendor_info const char * as device
identifiers in hardware lookup tables aren't to be expected to ever
change at runtime.
- Similarly, make the pci_vendor_info_t of struct if_shared_ctx which
is used to point to the struct pci_vendor_info arrays provided by
the driver front-ends const.
- Remove the ETH_ADDR_LEN macro from iflib.h; this was duplicating
ETHER_ADDR_LEN of <net/ethernet.h> with iflib(9) actually only
consuming the latter macro.
- Make the name argument of iflib_io_tqg_attach(9) const, matching
the taskqgroup_attach_cpu(9) this function wraps as well as e. g.
iflib_config_gtask_init(9).
- Remove the orphaned iflib_qset_lock_get() prototype.
- Remove some extraneous empty lines.
Its result is only used to determine whether to perform further
INVARIANTS-only checks. Remove a stale comment while here.
Submitted by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
MFC after: 1 week
From Jake:
Vendor drivers that exist out-of-tree generally should return
BUS_PROBE_VENDOR from their device probe functions. This helps ensure
that a vendor replacement driver will supersede the in-kernel driver for
a given device.
Currently, if a vendor wants to implement a driver based on iflib, it
will always report BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT.
Add a wrapper function, iflib_device_probe_vendor() which can be used in
place of iflib_device_probe(). This function will just return
BUS_PROBE_VENDOR whenever iflib_device_probe() would return
BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT.
While vendor drivers can already implement such a wrapper themselves,
providing it in the iflib.h header makes it easier for the vendor driver
to do the right thing.
Submitted by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed by: erj@, gallatin@, marius@
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Intel Corporation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20221
There were two remaining "gaps" in auditing local bridge traffic with
bpf(4):
Locally originated outbound traffic from a member interface is invisible to
the bridge's bpf(4) interface. Inbound traffic locally destined to a member
interface is invisible to the member's bpf(4) interface -- this traffic has
no chance after bridge_input to otherwise pass it over, and it wasn't
originally received on this interface.
I call these "gaps" because they don't affect conventional bridge setups.
Alas, being able to establish an audit trail of all locally destined traffic
for setups that can function like this is useful in some scenarios.
Reviewed by: kp
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19757
It appeared that using NET_EPOCH_WAIT() while holding global BPF lock
can lead to another panic:
spin lock 0xfffff800183c9840 (turnstile lock) held by 0xfffff80018e2c5a0 (tid 100325) too long
panic: spin lock held too long
...
#0 sched_switch (td=0xfffff80018e2c5a0, newtd=0xfffff8000389e000, flags=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/sys/kern/sched_ule.c:2133
#1 0xffffffff80bf9912 in mi_switch (flags=256, newtd=0x0) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_synch.c:439
#2 0xffffffff80c21db7 in sched_bind (td=<optimized out>, cpu=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/sys/kern/sched_ule.c:2704
#3 0xffffffff80c34c33 in epoch_block_handler_preempt (global=<optimized out>, cr=0xfffffe00005a1a00, arg=<optimized out>)
at /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_epoch.c:394
#4 0xffffffff803c741b in epoch_block (global=<optimized out>, cr=<optimized out>, cb=<optimized out>, ct=<optimized out>)
at /usr/src/sys/contrib/ck/src/ck_epoch.c:416
#5 ck_epoch_synchronize_wait (global=0xfffff8000380cd80, cb=<optimized out>, ct=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/sys/contrib/ck/src/ck_epoch.c:465
#6 0xffffffff80c3475e in epoch_wait_preempt (epoch=0xfffff8000380cd80) at /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_epoch.c:513
#7 0xffffffff80ce970b in bpf_detachd_locked (d=0xfffff801d309cc00, detached_ifp=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/sys/net/bpf.c:856
#8 0xffffffff80ced166 in bpf_detachd (d=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/sys/net/bpf.c:836
#9 bpf_dtor (data=0xfffff801d309cc00) at /usr/src/sys/net/bpf.c:914
To fix this add the check to the catchpacket() that BPF descriptor was
not detached just before we acquired BPFD_LOCK().
Reported by: slavash
Tested by: slavash
MFC after: 1 week
bpf_mtap() can invoke catchpacket() for already detached descriptor.
And this can lead to NULL pointer dereference, since bd_bif pointer
was reset to NULL in bpf_detachd_locked(). To avoid this, use
NET_EPOCH_WAIT() when descriptor is removed from interface's descriptors
list. After the wait it is safe to modify descriptor's content.
Submitted by: kib
Reported by: slavash
MFC after: 1 week
- Perform ifp mismatch checks (to determine if a send tag is allocated
for a different ifp than the one the packet is being output on), in
ip_output() and ip6_output(). This avoids sending packets with send
tags to ifnet drivers that don't support send tags.
Since we are now checking for ifp mismatches before invoking
if_output, we can now try to allocate a new tag before invoking
if_output sending the original packet on the new tag if allocation
succeeds.
To avoid code duplication for the fragment and unfragmented cases,
add ip_output_send() and ip6_output_send() as wrappers around
if_output and nd6_output_ifp, respectively. All of the logic for
setting send tags and dealing with send tag-related errors is done
in these wrapper functions.
For pseudo interfaces that wrap other network interfaces (vlan and
lagg), wrapper send tags are now allocated so that ip*_output see
the wrapper ifp as the ifp in the send tag. The if_transmit
routines rewrite the send tags after performing an ifp mismatch
check. If an ifp mismatch is detected, the transmit routines fail
with EAGAIN.
- To provide clearer life cycle management of send tags, especially
in the presence of vlan and lagg wrapper tags, add a reference count
to send tags managed via m_snd_tag_ref() and m_snd_tag_rele().
Provide a helper function (m_snd_tag_init()) for use by drivers
supporting send tags. m_snd_tag_init() takes care of the if_ref
on the ifp meaning that code alloating send tags via if_snd_tag_alloc
no longer has to manage that manually. Similarly, m_snd_tag_rele
drops the refcount on the ifp after invoking if_snd_tag_free when
the last reference to a send tag is dropped.
This also closes use after free races if there are pending packets in
driver tx rings after the socket is closed (e.g. from tcpdrop).
In order for m_free to work reliably, add a new CSUM_SND_TAG flag in
csum_flags to indicate 'snd_tag' is set (rather than 'rcvif').
Drivers now also check this flag instead of checking snd_tag against
NULL. This avoids false positive matches when a forwarded packet
has a non-NULL rcvif that was treated as a send tag.
- cxgbe was relying on snd_tag_free being called when the inp was
detached so that it could kick the firmware to flush any pending
work on the flow. This is because the driver doesn't require ACK
messages from the firmware for every request, but instead does a
kind of manual interrupt coalescing by only setting a flag to
request a completion on a subset of requests. If all of the
in-flight requests don't have the flag when the tag is detached from
the inp, the flow might never return the credits. The current
snd_tag_free command issues a flush command to force the credits to
return. However, the credit return is what also frees the mbufs,
and since those mbufs now hold references on the tag, this meant
that snd_tag_free would never be called.
To fix, explicitly drop the mbuf's reference on the snd tag when the
mbuf is queued in the firmware work queue. This means that once the
inp's reference on the tag goes away and all in-flight mbufs have
been queued to the firmware, tag's refcount will drop to zero and
snd_tag_free will kick in and send the flush request. Note that we
need to avoid doing this in the middle of ethofld_tx(), so the
driver grabs a temporary reference on the tag around that loop to
defer the free to the end of the function in case it sends the last
mbuf to the queue after the inp has dropped its reference on the
tag.
- mlx5 preallocates send tags and was using the ifp pointer even when
the send tag wasn't in use. Explicitly use the ifp from other data
structures instead.
- Sprinkle some assertions in various places to assert that received
packets don't have a send tag, and that other places that overwrite
rcvif (e.g. 802.11 transmit) don't clobber a send tag pointer.
Reviewed by: gallatin, hselasky, rgrimes, ae
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20117
Currently rinit1() and its IPv6 counterpart
nd6_prefix_onlink_rtrequest() uses dummy null_sdl gateway address
during route insertion and change it afterwards. This behaviour
brings complications to the routing stack and the users of its
upcoming notification system.
This change fixes both rinit1() and nd6_prefix_onlink_rtrequest()
by filling in proper gateway in the beginning. It does not change any
of the userland notifications as in both cases, they happen after
the insertion and fixup process (rt_newaddrmsg_fib() and nd6_rtmsg()).
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20328
This allows replacing "sys/eventfilter.h" includes with "sys/_eventfilter.h"
in other header files (e.g., sys/{bus,conf,cpu}.h) and reduces header
pollution substantially.
EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE and EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DECLAREs were moved out of .c
files into appropriate headers (e.g., sys/proc.h, powernv/opal.h).
As a side effect of reduced header pollution, many .c files and headers no
longer contain needed definitions. The remainder of the patch addresses
adding appropriate includes to fix those files.
LOCK_DEBUG and LOCK_FILE_LINE_ARG are moved to sys/_lock.h, as required by
sys/mutex.h since r326106 (but silently protected by header pollution prior
to this change).
No functional change (intended). Of course, any out of tree modules that
relied on header pollution for sys/eventhandler.h, sys/lock.h, or
sys/mutex.h inclusion need to be fixed. __FreeBSD_version has been bumped.
Currently such routes are added with a link-level IFA, which is
plain wrong. Only after the insertion they get fixed by the special
link_rtrequest() ifa handler. This behaviour complicates routing code
and makes ifa selection more complex.
Streamline this process by explicitly moving link_rtrequest() logic
to the pre-insertion rt_getifa_fib() ifa selector. Avoid calling all
this logic in the loopback route case by explicitly specifying
proper rt_ifa inside the ifa_maintain_loopback_route().§
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20076
r346670 added an sx to close a race between the ifioctl handler and
interface destruction. Unfortunately, it clears if_softc immediately after
the interface is closed, but before if_detach has been invoked.
Any time before detachment, an interface that's part of a bridge may still
receive traffic that's pushed through tunstart/tunstart_l2 and promptly
lead to a panic because if_softc is now NULL.
Fix it by deferring the clearing of if_softc until after the interface has
detached and thus been removed from the bridge. if_softc still gets cleared
in case another thread has already entered the ioctl handler before it's
replaced with ifdead_ioctl.
Reported by: markj
MFC after: 3 days
Release BPF_LOCK() before invoking if_output() and if_input().
Also enter epoch section before releasing lock, this should prevent
access to ifnet that may be freed on interface detach.
Reported by: markj
On high packets rate the contention on rwlock in bpf_*tap*() functions
can lead to packets dropping. To avoid this, migrate this code to use
epoch(9) KPI and ConcurrencyKit's lists.
* all lists changed to use CK_LIST;
* reference counting added to bpf_if and bpf_d;
* now bpf_if references ifnet and releases this reference on destroy;
* each bpf_d descriptor references bpf_if when it is attached;
* new struct bpf_program_buffer introduced to keep BPF filter programs;
* bpf_program_buffer, bpf_d and bpf_if structures are freed by
epoch_call();
* bpf_freelist and ifnet_departure event are no longer needed, thus
both are removed;
Reviewed by: melifaro
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20224
No functional change.
tun_flags of the tuntap_driver was renamed to ident_flags to reflect the
fact that it's a subset of the tun_flags that identifies a tuntap device.
This maps more easily (visually) to the TUN_DRIVER_IDENT_MASK that masks off
the bits of tun_flags that are applicable to tuntap driver ident. This is a
purely cosmetic change.
From Jake:
A user may set a sysctl to override the default number of Tx or Rx
descriptors. However, certain calculations in the iflib core expect the
number of descriptors to be a power of 2.
Update _iflib_assert to verify that all of the shared context parameters
for the number of descriptors are powers of 2.
Modify iflib_reset_qvalues to check that the provided isc_nrxd value is
a power of 2. If it's not, print a warning message and then use the
default value.
An alternative might be to try rounding the number down instead.
However, this creates problems in case the rounded down value is below
the minimum value that the driver would support.
Submitted by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed by: marius@
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Intel Corporation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19880
lookup KPI in ip_output() like it is already used in ip_forward().
However, when there is no PCB provided we can use fast KPI, gaining
performance advantage.
Typical case when ip_output() is called without a PCB pointer is a
sendto(2) on a not connected UDP socket. In practice DNS servers do
this.
Reviewed by: melifaro
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19804
tun(4) and tap(4) share the same general management interface and have a lot
in common. Bugs exist in tap(4) that have been fixed in tun(4), and
vice-versa. Let's reduce the maintenance requirements by merging them
together and using flags to differentiate between the three interface types
(tun, tap, vmnet).
This fixes a couple of tap(4)/vmnet(4) issues right out of the gate:
- tap devices may no longer be destroyed while they're open [0]
- VIMAGE issues already addressed in tun by kp
[0] emaste had removed an easy-panic-button in r240938 due to devdrn
blocking. A naive glance over this leads me to believe that this isn't quite
complete -- destroy_devl will only block while executing d_* functions, but
doesn't block the device from being destroyed while a process has it open.
The latter is the intent of the condvar in tun, so this is "fixed" (for
certain definitions of the word -- it wasn't really broken in tap, it just
wasn't quite ideal).
ifconfig(8) also grew the ability to map an interface name to a kld, so
that `ifconfig {tun,tap}0` can continue to autoload the correct module, and
`ifconfig vmnet0 create` will now autoload the correct module. This is a
low overhead addition.
(MFC commentary)
This may get MFC'd if many bugs in tun(4)/tap(4) are discovered after this,
and how critical they are. Changes after this are likely easily MFC'd
without taking this merge, but the merge will be easier.
I have no plans to do this MFC as of now.
Reviewed by: bcr (manpages), tuexen (testing, syzkaller/packetdrill)
Input also from: melifaro
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20044
MSI. Unlike as with iflib_fast_intr_ctx(), the former will also enqueue
_task_fn_tx() in addition to _task_fn_rx() if appropriate, bringing TCP
TX throughput of EM-class devices on par with the MSI-X case and, thus,
close to wirespeed/pre-iflib(4) times again. [1]
Note that independently of the interrupt type, the UDP performance with
these MACs still is abysmal and nowhere near to where it was before the
conversion of em(4) to iflib(4).
o In iflib_init_locked(), announce which free list failed to set up.
o In _task_fn_tx() when running netmap(4), issue ifdi_intr_enable instead
of the ifdi_tx_queue_intr_enable method in case of a "legacy" interrupt
as the latter is valid with MSI-X only.
o Instead of adding the missing - and apparently convoluted enough that a
DBG_COUNTER_INC was put into a wrong spot in _task_fn_rx() - checks for
ifdi_{r,t}x_queue_intr_enable being available in the MSI-X case also to
iflib_fast_intr_rxtx(), factor these out to iflib_device_register() and
make the checks fail gracefully rather than panic. This avoids invoking
the checks at runtime over and over again in iflib_fast_intr_rxtx() and
_task_fn_{r,t}x() - even if it's just in case of INVARIANTS - and makes
these functions more readable.
o In iflib_rx_structures_setup(), only initialize LRO resources if device
and driver have LRO capability in order to not waste memory. Also, free
the LRO resources again if setting them up fails for one of the queues.
However, don't bother invoking iflib_rx_sds_free() in that case because
iflib_rx_structures_setup() doesn't call iflib_rxsd_alloc() either (and
iflib_{device,pseudo}_register() will issue iflib_rx_sds_free() in case
of failure via iflib_rx_structures_free(), but there definitely is some
asymmetry left to be fixed, though).
o Similarly, free LRO resources again in iflib_rx_structures_free().
o In iflib_irq_set_affinity(), handle get_core_offset() errors gracefully
instead of panicing (but only in case of INVARIANTS). This is a follow-
up to r344132, as such driver bugs shouldn't be fatal.
o Likewise, handle unknown iflib_intr_type_t in iflib_irq_alloc_generic()
gracefully, too.
o Bring yet more sanity to iflib_msix_init():
- If the device doesn't provide enough MSI-X vectors or not all vectors
can be allocate so the expected number of queues in addition to admin
interrupts can't be supported, try MSI next (and then INTx) as proper
MSI-X vector distribution can't be assured in such cases. In essence,
this change brings r254008 forward to iflib(4). Also, this is the fix
alluded to in the commit message of r343934.
- If the MSI-X allocation has failed, don't prematurely announce MSI is
going to be used as the latter in fact may not be available either.
- When falling back to MSI, only release the MSI-X table resource again
if it was allocated in iflib_msix_init(), i. e. isn't supplied by the
driver, in the first place.
o In mp_ndesc_handler(), handle unknown type arguments gracefully, too.
PR: 235031 (likely) [1]
Reviewed by: shurd
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20175
- Remove the only ever written to ift_db_mtx_name member of struct iflib_txq.
- Remove the unused or only ever written to ifr_size, ifr_cq_pidx, ifr_cq_gen
and ifr_lro_enabled members of struct iflib_rxq.
- Consistently spell DMA, RX and TX uppercase in comments, messages etc.
instead of mixing with some lowercase variants.
- Consistently use if_t instead of a mix of if_t and struct ifnet pointers.
- Bring the function comments of _iflib_fl_refill(), iflib_rx_sds_free() and
iflib_fl_setup() in line with reality.
- Judging problem reports, people are wondering what on earth messages like:
"TX(0) desc avail = 1024, pidx = 0"
are trying to indicate. Thus, extend this string to be more like that of
non-iflib(4) Ethernet MAC drivers, notifying about a watchdog timeout due
to which the interface will be reset.
- Take advantage of the M_HAS_VLANTAG macro.
- Use false/true rather than FALSE/TRUE for variables of type bool.
- Use FALLTHROUGH as advocated by style(9).
This change creates an array of port maps indexed by numa domain
for lacp port selection. If we have lacp interfaces in more than
one domain, then we select the egress port by indexing into the
numa port maps and picking a port on the appropriate numa domain.
This is behavior is controlled by the new ifconfig use_numa flag
and net.link.lagg.use_numa sysctl/tunable (both modeled after the
existing use_flowid), which default to enabled.
Reviewed by: bz, hselasky, markj (and scottl, earlier version)
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20060
It's atypical, but not invalid, for a driver to pass no capabilities.
Submitted by: Gerald Aryeetey <aryeeteygerald_rogers.com>
Reviewed by: shurd
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20142
By default, cores are now assigned to queues in a sequential
manner rather than all NICs starting at the first core. On a four-core
system with two NICs each using two queue pairs, the nic:queue -> core
mapping has changed from this:
0:0 -> 0, 0:1 -> 1
1:0 -> 0, 1:1 -> 1
To this:
0:0 -> 0, 0:1 -> 1
1:0 -> 2, 1:1 -> 3
Additionally, a device can now be configured to use separate cores for TX
and RX queues.
Two new tunables have been added, dev.X.Y.iflib.separate_txrx and
dev.X.Y.iflib.core_offset. If core_offset is set, the NIC is not part
of the auto-assigned sequence.
Reviewed by: marius
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20029
Otherwise tap(4) can be loaded by loader despite being compiled into the
kernel, causing a panic as things try to double-initialize.
PR: 220867
MFC after: 3 days
Previously, a pid check was used to prevent open of the tun(4); this works,
but may not make the most sense as we don't prevent the owner process from
opening the tun device multiple times.
The potential race described near tun_pid should not be an issue: if a
tun(4) is to be handed off, its fd has to have been sent via control message
or some other mechanism that duplicates the fd to the receiving process so
that it may set the pid. Otherwise, the pid gets cleared when the original
process closes it and you have no effective handoff mechanism.
Close up another potential issue with handing a tun(4) off by not clobbering
state if the closer isn't the controller anymore. If we want some state to
be cleared, we should do that a little more surgically.
Additionally, nothing prevents a dying tun(4) from being "reopened" in the
middle of tun_destroy as soon as the mutex is unlocked, quickly leading to a
bad time. Return EBUSY if we're marked for destruction, as well, and the
consumer will need to deal with it. The associated character device will be
destroyed in short order.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20033
It seems that there should be a better way to handle this, but this seems to
be the more common approach and it should likely get replaced in all of the
places it happens... Basically, thread 1 is in the process of destroying the
tun/tap while thread 2 is executing one of the ioctls that requires the
tun/tap mutex and the mutex is destroyed before the ioctl handler can
acquire it.
This is only one of the races described/found in PR 233955.
PR: 233955
Reviewed by: ae
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20027
As with mlx5en, the idea is to drop unwanted traffic as early
in receive as possible, before mbufs are allocated and anything
is passed up the stack. This can save considerable CPU time
when a machine is under a flooding style DOS attack.
The major change here is to remove the unneeded abstraction where
callers of rxd_frag_to_sd() get back a pointer to the mbuf ring, and
are responsible for NULL'ing that mbuf themselves. Now this happens
directly in rxd_frag_to_sd(), and it returns an mbuf. This allows us
to use the decision (and potentially mbuf) returned by the pfil
hooks. The driver can now recycle mbufs to avoid re-allocation when
packets are dropped.
Reviewed by: marius (shurd and erj also provided feedback)
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19645
This GRE-in-UDP encapsulation allows the UDP source port field to be
used as an entropy field for load-balancing of GRE traffic in transit
networks. Also most of multiqueue network cards are able distribute
incoming UDP datagrams to different NIC queues, while very little are
able do this for GRE packets.
When an administrator enables UDP encapsulation with command
`ifconfig gre0 udpencap`, the driver creates kernel socket, that binds
to tunnel source address and after udp_set_kernel_tunneling() starts
receiving of all UDP packets destined to 4754 port. Each kernel socket
maintains list of tunnels with different destination addresses. Thus
when several tunnels use the same source address, they all handled by
single socket. The IP[V6]_BINDANY socket option is used to be able bind
socket to source address even if it is not yet available in the system.
This may happen on system boot, when gre(4) interface is created before
source address become available. The encapsulation and sending of packets
is done directly from gre(4) into ip[6]_output() without using sockets.
Reviewed by: eugen
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19921
tun destruction will not continue until TUN_OPEN is cleared. There are brief
moments in tunclose where the mutex is dropped and we've already cleared
TUN_OPEN, so tun_destroy would be able to proceed while we're in the middle
of cleaning up the tun still. tun_destroy should be blocked until these
parts (address/route purges, mostly) are complete.
PR: 233955
MFC after: 2 weeks
This commit adds new if_alloc_domain() and if_alloc_dev() methods to
allocate ifnets. When called with a domain on a NUMA machine,
ifalloc_domain() will record the NUMA domain in the ifnet, and it will
allocate the ifnet struct from memory which is local to that NUMA
node. Similarly, if_alloc_dev() is a wrapper for if_alloc_domain
which uses a driver supplied device_t to call ifalloc_domain() with
the appropriate domain.
Note that the new if_numa_domain field fits in an alignment pad in
struct ifnet, and so does not alter the size of the structure.
Reviewed by: glebius, kib, markj
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19930
Give devices that need a MAC a 16-bit allocation out of the FreeBSD
Foundation OUI range. Change the name ether_fakeaddr to ether_gen_addr now
that we're dealing real MAC addresses with a real OUI rather than random
locally-administered addresses.
Reviewed by: bz, rgrimes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19587