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7 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Roger Pau Monné
27c36a12f1 xen: introduce a new way to setup event channel upcall 
The main differences with the currently implemented method are:

 - Requires a local APIC EOI, since it doesn't bypass the local APIC
   as the previous method used to do.
 - Can be set to use different IDT vectors on each vCPU. Note that
   FreeBSD doesn't make use of this feature since the event channel
   IDT vector is reserved system wide.

Note that the old method of setting the event channel upcall is
not removed, and will be used as a fallback if this newly introduced
method is not available.

MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
 2019-01-30 11:34:52 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
b0663c33c2 xen: implement early init helper for PVHv2 
In order to setup an initial environment and jump into the generic
hammer_time initialization function. Some of the code is shared with
PVHv1, while other code is PVHv2 specific.

This allows booting FreeBSD as a PVHv2 DomU and Dom0.

Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
 2018-07-19 08:44:52 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
07c2711fbf xen: allow very early initialization of the hypercall page 
Allow the hypercall page to be initialized very early, even before
vtophys is functional. Also make the function global so it can be
called by other files.

This will be needed in order to perform the early bringup on PVHv2
guests.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
 2018-07-19 08:13:41 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
566a5f5020 Merge Xen PVHVM support into the GENERIC kernel config for both 
amd64 and i386.

Submitted by:	Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by:	gibbs
Approved by:	re (blanket Xen)
MFC after:	2 weeks

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/amd64/include/cpu.h:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/include/cpu.h:
	- Introduce two new CPU hooks for initialization and resume
	  purposes. This allows us to get rid of the XENHVM ifdefs in
	  mp_machdep, and also sets some hooks into common code that can be
	  used by other hypervisor implementations.

sys/amd64/conf/XENHVM:
sys/i386/conf/XENHVM:
	- Remove these configs now that GENERIC has builtin support for Xen
	  HVM.

sys/kern/subr_smp.c:
	- Make sure there are no pending IPIs when suspending a system.

sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	- Add cpu init and resume vectors that are called from mp_machdep
	  using the new hooks.
	- Only clear the vcpu_info mapping data on resume.  It is already
	  clear for the BSP on a cold boot and is set correctly as APs
	  are started.
	- Gate xen_hvm_init_cpu only to systems running under Xen.

sys/x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
	 - Gate the setup of event channels only to systems running under Xen.
 2013-09-20 22:59:22 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
428b7ca290 Add support for suspend/resume/migration operations when running as a 
Xen PVHVM guest.

Submitted by:	Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by:	gibbs
Approved by:	re (blanket Xen)
MFC after:	2 weeks

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
	- Make sure that are no MMU related IPIs pending on migration.
	- Reset pending IPI_BITMAP on resume.
	- Init vcpu_info on resume.

sys/amd64/include/intr_machdep.h:
sys/i386/include/intr_machdep.h:
sys/x86/acpica/acpi_wakeup.c:
sys/x86/x86/intr_machdep.c:
sys/x86/isa/atpic.c:
sys/x86/x86/io_apic.c:
sys/x86/x86/local_apic.c:
	- Add a "suspend_cancelled" parameter to pic_resume().  For the
	  Xen PIC, restoration of interrupt services differs between
	  the aborted suspend and normal resume cases, so we must provide
	  this information.

sys/dev/acpica/acpi_timer.c:
sys/dev/xen/timer/timer.c:
sys/timetc.h:
	- Don't swap out "suspend safe" timers across a suspend/resume
	  cycle.  This includes the Xen PV and ACPI timers.

sys/dev/xen/control/control.c:
	- Perform proper suspend/resume process for PVHVM:
		- Suspend all APs before going into suspension, this allows us
		  to reset the vcpu_info on resume for each AP.
		- Reset shared info page and callback on resume.

sys/dev/xen/timer/timer.c:
	- Implement suspend/resume support for the PV timer. Since FreeBSD
	  doesn't perform a per-cpu resume of the timer, we need to call
	  smp_rendezvous in order to correctly resume the timer on each CPU.

sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpci.c:
	- Don't reset the PCI interrupt on each suspend/resume.

sys/kern/subr_smp.c:
	- When suspending a PVHVM domain make sure there are no MMU IPIs
	  in-flight, or we will get a lockup on resume due to the fact that
	  pending event channels are not carried over on migration.
	- Implement a generic version of restart_cpus that can be used by
	  suspended and stopped cpus.

sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	- Implement resume support for the hypercall page and shared info.
	- Clear vcpu_info so it can be reset by APs when resuming from
	  suspension.

sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpci.c:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
sys/x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
	- Support UP kernel configurations.

sys/x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
	- Properly rebind per-cpus VIRQs and IPIs on resume.
 2013-09-20 05:06:03 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
76acc41fb7 Implement vector callback for PVHVM and unify event channel implementations 
Re-structure Xen HVM support so that:
	- Xen is detected and hypercalls can be performed very
	  early in system startup.
	- Xen interrupt services are implemented using FreeBSD's native
	  interrupt delivery infrastructure.
	- the Xen interrupt service implementation is shared between PV
	  and HVM guests.
	- Xen interrupt handlers can optionally use a filter handler
	  in order to avoid the overhead of dispatch to an interrupt
	  thread.
	- interrupt load can be distributed among all available CPUs.
	- the overhead of accessing the emulated local and I/O apics
	  on HVM is removed for event channel port events.
	- a similar optimization can eventually, and fairly easily,
	  be used to optimize MSI.

Early Xen detection, HVM refactoring, PVHVM interrupt infrastructure,
and misc Xen cleanups:

Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corporation

Unification of PV & HVM interrupt infrastructure, bug fixes,
and misc Xen cleanups:

Submitted by: Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

sys/x86/x86/local_apic.c:
sys/amd64/include/apicvar.h:
sys/i386/include/apicvar.h:
sys/amd64/amd64/apic_vector.S:
sys/i386/i386/apic_vector.s:
sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c:
sys/i386/i386/machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/exception.s:
sys/x86/include/segments.h:
	Reserve IDT vector 0x93 for the Xen event channel upcall
	interrupt handler.  On Hypervisors that support the direct
	vector callback feature, we can request that this vector be
	called directly by an injected HVM interrupt event, instead
	of a simulated PCI interrupt on the Xen platform PCI device.
	This avoids all of the overhead of dealing with the emulated
	I/O APIC and local APIC.  It also means that the Hypervisor
	can inject these events on any CPU, allowing upcalls for
	different ports to be handled in parallel.

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
	Map Xen per-vcpu area during AP startup.

sys/amd64/include/intr_machdep.h:
sys/i386/include/intr_machdep.h:
	Increase the FreeBSD IRQ vector table to include space
	for event channel interrupt sources.

sys/amd64/include/pcpu.h:
sys/i386/include/pcpu.h:
	Remove Xen HVM per-cpu variable data.  These fields are now
	allocated via the dynamic per-cpu scheme.  See xen_intr.c
	for details.

sys/amd64/include/xen/hypercall.h:
sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
sys/i386/include/xen/xenvar.h:
sys/i386/xen/clock.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/xen/gnttab.c:
	Prefer FreeBSD primatives to Linux ones in Xen support code.

sys/amd64/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/i386/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/dev/xen/balloon/balloon.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkfront/blkfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/console/xencons_ring.c:
sys/dev/xen/control/control.c:
sys/dev/xen/netback/netback.c:
sys/dev/xen/netfront/netfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpci.c:
sys/i386/i386/machdep.c:
sys/i386/include/pmap.h:
sys/i386/include/xen/xenfunc.h:
sys/i386/isa/npx.c:
sys/i386/xen/clock.c:
sys/i386/xen/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/mptable.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_clock_util.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_rtc.c:
sys/xen/evtchn/evtchn_dev.c:
sys/xen/features.c:
sys/xen/gnttab.c:
sys/xen/gnttab.h:
sys/xen/hvm.h:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus_if.m:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusb_front.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusvar.h:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore.c:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore_dev.c:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstorevar.h:
	Pull common Xen OS support functions/settings into xen/xen-os.h.

sys/amd64/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/i386/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/xen/xen-os.h:
	Remove constants, macros, and functions unused in FreeBSD's Xen
	support.

sys/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Introduce new functions xen_domain(), xen_pv_domain(), and
	xen_hvm_domain().  These are used in favor of #ifdefs so that
	FreeBSD can dynamically detect and adapt to the presence of
	a hypervisor.  The goal is to have an HVM optimized GENERIC,
	but more is necessary before this is possible.

sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpcivar.h:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpci.c:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
sys/sys/kernel.h:
	Refactor magic ioport, Hypercall table and Hypervisor shared
	information page setup, and move it to a dedicated HVM support
	module.

	HVM mode initialization is now triggered during the
	SI_SUB_HYPERVISOR phase of system startup.  This currently
	occurs just after the kernel VM is fully setup which is
	just enough infrastructure to allow the hypercall table
	and shared info page to be properly mapped.

sys/xen/hvm.h:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Add definitions and a method for configuring Hypervisor event
	delievery via a direct vector callback.

sys/amd64/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:

sys/conf/files:
sys/conf/files.amd64:
sys/conf/files.i386:
	Adjust kernel build to reflect the refactoring of early
	Xen startup code and Xen interrupt services.

sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkfront/blkfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkfront/block.h:
sys/dev/xen/control/control.c:
sys/dev/xen/evtchn/evtchn_dev.c:
sys/dev/xen/netback/netback.c:
sys/dev/xen/netfront/netfront.c:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore.c:
sys/xen/evtchn/evtchn_dev.c:
sys/dev/xen/console/console.c:
sys/dev/xen/console/xencons_ring.c
	Adjust drivers to use new xen_intr_*() API.

sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
	Since blkback defers all event handling to a taskqueue,
	convert this task queue to a "fast" taskqueue, and schedule
	it via an interrupt filter.  This avoids an unnecessary
	ithread context switch.

sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore.c:
	The xenstore driver is MPSAFE.  Indicate as much when
	registering its interrupt handler.

sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusvar.h:
	Remove unused event channel APIs.

sys/xen/evtchn.h:
	Remove all kernel Xen interrupt service API definitions
	from this file.  It is now only used for structure and
	ioctl definitions related to the event channel userland
	device driver.

	Update the definitions in this file to match those from
	NetBSD.  Implementing this interface will be necessary for
	Dom0 support.

sys/xen/evtchn/evtchnvar.h:
	Add a header file for implemenation internal APIs related
	to managing event channels event delivery.  This is used
	to allow, for example, the event channel userland device
	driver to access low-level routines that typical kernel
	consumers of event channel services should never access.

sys/xen/interface/event_channel.h:
sys/xen/xen_intr.h:
	Standardize on the evtchn_port_t type for referring to
	an event channel port id.  In order to prevent low-level
	event channel APIs from leaking to kernel consumers who
	should not have access to this data, the type is defined
	twice: Once in the Xen provided event_channel.h, and again
	in xen/xen_intr.h.  The double declaration is protected by
	__XEN_EVTCHN_PORT_DEFINED__ to ensure it is never declared
	twice within a given compilation unit.

sys/xen/xen_intr.h:
sys/xen/evtchn/evtchn.c:
sys/x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/evtchn.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpcivar.h:
	New implementation of Xen interrupt services.  This is
	similar in many respects to the i386 PV implementation with
	the exception that events for bound to event channel ports
	(i.e. not IPI, virtual IRQ, or physical IRQ) are further
	optimized to avoid mask/unmask operations that aren't
	necessary for these edge triggered events.

	Stubs exist for supporting physical IRQ binding, but will
	need additional work before this implementation can be
	fully shared between PV and HVM.

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/mp_machdep.c
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Add support for placing vcpu_info into an arbritary memory
	page instead of using HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info.
	This allows the creation of domains with more than 32 vcpus.

sys/i386/i386/machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/clock.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/exception.s:
	Add support for new event channle implementation.
 2013-08-29 19:52:18 +00:00
Justin T. Gibbs
a8f6ac0573 Upgrade Xen interface headers to Xen 4.2.1. 
Move FreeBSD from interface version 0x00030204 to 0x00030208.
Updates are required to our grant table implementation before we
can bump this further.

sys/xen/hvm.h:
	Replace the implementation of hvm_get_parameter(), formerly located
	in sys/xen/interface/hvm/params.h.  Linux has a similar file which
	primarily stores this function.

sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore.c:
	Include new xen/hvm.h header file to get hvm_get_parameter().

sys/amd64/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/i386/include/xen/xen-os.h:
	Correctly protect function definition and variables from being
	included into assembly files in xen-os.h

	Xen memory barriers are now prefixed with "xen_" to avoid conflicts
	with OS native primatives.  Define Xen memory barriers in terms of
	the native FreeBSD primatives.

Sponsored by:	Spectra Logic Corporation
Reviewed by:	Roger Pau Monné
Tested by:	Roger Pau Monné
Obtained from:	Roger Pau Monné (bug fixes)
 2013-06-14 23:43:44 +00:00