- Use counter(9) for rt_pksent (former rt_rmx.rmx_pksent). This
removes another cache trashing ++ from packet forwarding path.
- Create zini/fini methods for the rtentry UMA zone. Via initialize
mutex and counter in them.
- Fix reporting of rmx_pksent to routing socket.
- Fix netstat(1) to report "Use" both in kvm(3) and sysctl(3) mode.
The change is mostly targeted for stable/10 merge. For head,
rt_pksent is expected to just disappear.
Discussed with: melifaro
Sponsored by: Netflix
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.
Instead of taking 8 specific bytes of file handle to identify file during
RPC thread affitinity handling, use trivial hash of the full file handle.
ZFS's struct zfid_short does not have padding field after the length field,
as result, originally picked 8 bytes are loosing lower 16 bits of object ID,
causing many false matches and unneeded requests affinity to same thread.
This fix substantially improves NFS server latency and scalability in SPEC
NFS benchmark by more flexible use of multiple NFS threads.
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Do not insert active ports into pool->sp_active list if they are success-
fully assigned to some thread. This makes that list include only ports that
really require attention, and so traversal can be reduced to simple taking
the first one.
Remove idle thread from pool->sp_idlethreads list when assigning some
work (port of requests) to it. That again makes possible to replace list
traversals with simple taking the first element.
to this event, adding if_var.h to files that do need it. Also, include
all includes that now are included due to implicit pollution via if_var.h
Sponsored by: Netflix
Sponsored by: Nginx, Inc.
other than the one specified by the BOOTP server. This configures NFS
using the BOOTP protocol while also respecting other root-path options such
as setting vfs.root.mountfrom in the environment or using the RB_DFLTROOT
boot option. It allows you to override the root path provided by the
server, or to supply a root path when the server provides IP configuration
but no root path info.
This maintains the historical BOOTP_NFSROOT behavior of panicking on a
failure to mount the root path provided by the server, unless you've
provided an alternative via the ROOTDEVNAME kernel option or by setting
vfs.root.mountfrom. The behavior of panicking when given no other options
is preserved because it amounts to a bit of a retry loop that could
eventually recover from a transient network or server problem.
The user can now override the root path from loader(8) even if the
kernel is compiled with BOOTP_NFSROOT. If vfs.root.mountfrom is set in
the environment it is used unconditionally -- it always overrides the
BOOTP info. If it begins with [old]nfs: then the BOOTP code uses it
instead of the server-provided info. If it specifies some other
filesystem then the bootp code will not panic like it used to and the code
in vfs_mountroot.c will invoke the right filesystem to do the mount.
If the kernel is compiled with the ROOTDEVNAME option, then that name is
used by the BOOTP code if either
* The server doesn't provide a pathname.
* The boothowto flags include RB_DFLTROOT.
The latter allows the user to compile in alternate path in ROOTDEVNAME
such as ufs:/dev/da0s1a and boot from that path by setting
boot_dftlroot=1 in loader(8) or using the '-r' option in boot(8).
The one thing not provided here is automatic failover from a
server-provided path to a compiled-in one without the user manually
requesting that. The code just isn't currently structured in a way that
makes that possible with a lot of rewrite. I think the ability to set
vfs.root.mountfrom and to use ROOTDEVNAME automatically when the server
doesn't provide a name covers the most common needs.
A set of patches submitted by Lars Eggert provided the part I couldn't
figure out by myself when I tried to do this last year; many thanks.
Reviewed by: rodrigc
and that can drive someone crazy. While m_get2() is young and not
documented yet, change its order of arguments to match m_getm2().
Sorry for churn, but better now than later.
which dumps out the actual options being used by an NFS mount.
This will be used to implement a "-m" option for nfsstat(1).
Reviewed by: alfred
MFC after: 2 weeks
processes running as root to suspend/resume execution
of the kernel nfsd threads. An earlier version of this
patch was tested by Vincent Hoffman (vince at unsane.co.uk)
and John Hickey (jh at deterlab.net).
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Add timeout to wait for network controllers to appear when netbooting.
USB ethernet adapter initialization usually is delayed and
they're not available immidiately after autoconfiguration. So we need
to wait a bit before giving up
Reviewed by: stas@
the original IPv4 implementation from r178888:
- Use RT_DEFAULT_FIB in the IPv4 implementation where noticed.
- Use rt*fib() KPI with explicit RT_DEFAULT_FIB where applicable in
the NFS code.
- Use the new in6_rt* KPI in TCP, gif(4), and the IPv6 network stack
where applicable.
- Split in6_rtqtimo() and in6_mtutimo() as done in IPv4 and equally
prevent multiple initializations of callouts in in6_inithead().
- Use wrapper functions where needed to preserve the current KPI to
ease MFCs. Use BURN_BRIDGES to indicate expected future cleanup.
- Fix (related) comments (both technical or style).
- Convert to rtinit() where applicable and only use custom loops where
currently not possible otherwise.
- Multicast group, most neighbor discovery address actions and faith(4)
are locked to the default FIB. Individual IPv6 addresses will only
appear in the default FIB, however redirect information and prefixes
of connected subnets are automatically propagated to all FIBs by
default (mimicking IPv4 behavior as closely as possible).
Sponsored by: Cisco Systems, Inc.
usage, but end up with more changes.
- Use SIOCAIFADDR instead of old rusty SIOCSIFADDR, SIOCSIFBRDADDR
and SIOCSIFNETMASK.
- Use queue(9) instead of hand made stailq.
- Use one socket for all ifioctl() and send/receive operations.
- Use __func__ instead of cut-n-paste in logging and panics.
- Axe some dead or strange code.
Tested by: gonzo, Stefan Bethke <stb lassitu.de>
patch modifies makesyscalls.sh to prefix all of the non-compatibility
calls (e.g. not linux_, freebsd32_) with sys_ and updates the kernel
entry points and all places in the code that use them. It also
fixes an additional name space collision between the kernel function
psignal and the libc function of the same name by renaming the kernel
psignal kern_psignal(). By introducing this change now we will ease future
MFCs that change syscalls.
Reviewed by: rwatson
Approved by: re (bz)
checking at open time. It may improve performance for read-only
NFS mounts. Use deliberately.
MFC after: 1 week
Reviewed by: rmacklem, jhb (earlier version)
set the f_flags field of "struct statfs". This had the interesting
effect of making the NFSv4 mounts "disappear" after r221014,
since NFSMNT_NFSV4 and MNT_IGNORE became the same bit.
Move the files used for a diskless NFS root from sys/nfsclient
to sys/nfs in preparation for them to be used by both NFS
clients. Also, move the declaration of the three global data
structures from sys/nfsclient/nfs_vfsops.c to sys/nfs/nfs_diskless.c
so that they are defined when either client uses them.
Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
signal to the master nfsd daemon whenever the stable restart
file has been modified. This will allow the master nfsd daemon
to maintain an up to date backup copy of the file. This is
enabled via the nfssvc() syscall, so that older nfsd daemons
will not be signaled.
Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 1 week
by both clients. Since the NLM uses various fields of the
nfsmount structure, those fields were extracted and put in a
separate nfs_mountcommon structure stored in sys/nfs/nfs_mountcommon.h.
This structure also has a function pointer for a function that
extracts the required information from the mount point and nfs vnode
for that particular client, for information stored differently by the
clients.
Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
module that can be used by both the regular and experimental nfs
clients. This fixes the problem reported by jh@ where /dev/nfslock
would be registered twice when both nfs clients were used.
I also defined the size of the lm_fh field to be the correct value,
as it should be the maximum size of an NFSv3 file handle.
Reviewed by: jh
MFC after: 2 weeks
module. With r203732 it became apparent that creating the sysctl nodes
twice causes at least a warning, however the whole code shouldn't be
present twice in the first place.
Discussed with: rmacklem
remove the NFS server version in order to reduce code duplication.
The shared version now uses a second parameter how, which is passed
on to m_get(9) and m_getcl(9) as the server used M_WAIT while the
client requires M_DONTWAIT, and replaces the the previously unused
parameter hsiz.
- Change nfs_realign() to use nfsm_aligned() so as with other NFS code
the alignment check isn't actually performed on platforms without
strict alignment requirements for performance reasons because as the
comment suggests unaligned data only occasionally occurs with TCP.
- Change fha_extract_info() to use nfs_realign() with M_DONTWAIT rather
than M_WAIT because it's called with the RPC sp_lock held.
Reviewed by: jhb, rmacklem
MFC after: 1 week
The D-cache flushing added here was to deal with I-cache
incoherency observed on ia64. However, the problem was
in the implementation of pmap_enter_object() for ia64:
it was missing I-cache coherency logic for prefaulted
pages. After this got added in rev 195625, testing showed
that no D-cache flushing was required.
The SIGILL that was observed on Book-E (see commit log
for rev 192323) ended up not being related to I-cache
incoherency, but was found to be caused by bad memory.
This discovery further undermined the need for D-cache
flushing in the NFS I/O code, triggering the reversal.
Approved by: re (kensmith)
specific macros for each audit argument type. This makes it easier to
follow call-graphs, especially for automated analysis tools (such as
fxr).
In MFC, we should leave the existing AUDIT_ARG() macros as they may be
used by third-party kernel modules.
Suggested by: brooks
Approved by: re (kib)
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
MFC after: 1 week
possible future I-cache coherency operation can succeed. On ARM
for example the L1 cache can be (is) virtually mapped, which
means that any I/O that uses temporary mappings will not see the
I-cache made coherent. On ia64 a similar behaviour has been
observed. By flushing the D-cache, execution of binaries backed
by md(4) and/or NFS work reliably.
For Book-E (powerpc), execution over NFS exhibits SIGILL once in
a while as well, though cpu_flush_dcache() hasn't been implemented
yet.
Doing an explicit D-cache flush as part of the non-DMA based I/O
read operation eliminates the need to do it as part of the
I-cache coherency operation itself and as such avoids pessimizing
the DMA-based I/O read operations for which D-cache are already
flushed/invalidated. It also allows future optimizations whereby
the bcopy() followed by the D-cache flush can be integrated in a
single operation, which could be implemented using on-chips DMA
engines, by-passing the D-cache altogether.
sharing of the nfssvc() system call between nfsserver and the nfsv4
server. Building of nfs_nfssvc.c will be committed later, at the time
the .c files in sys/nfsserver are updated. To do so now would result in
nfssvc() multiply defined.
Submitted by: rmacklem
Reviewed by: dfr
Approved by: kib (mentor)
Removed dead code that assumed that M_TRYWAIT can return NULL; it's not true
since the advent of MBUMA.
Reviewed by: arch
There are ongoing disputes as to whether we want to switch to directly using
UMA flags M_WAITOK/M_NOWAIT for mbuf(9) allocation.
- Fix nfsm_disct() so that after pulling up data, the remaining data
is aligned if necessary.
- Fix nfs_clnt_tcp_soupcall() to bcopy() the rpc length out of the
mbuf (instead of casting m_data to a uint32).
Submitted by: Pyun YongHyeon
Reviewed by: Mohan Srinivasan
socket callbacks or similar callers, from both the NFS client and the
server.
Instituted nfsm_dissect_nonblock(), nfsm_dissect_xx_nonblock(). And
nfsm_disct() now takes an extra M_TRYWAIT/M_DONTWAIT argument.
Submitted by: Mohan Srinivasan mohans at yahoo-inc dot com
must have been inadvertently changed to '>'. This broke nfsm_adv()
in the case where the advancement count is equal to the amount of
data remaining in the current mbuf. Instead of moving the current
position N bytes forward, nfs_adv() could end up moving it back to
N bytes from the start of the mbuf data.
This should fix the client-side readdirplus problems that have been
reported since September.
temporary storage. In the old NFS code it wasn't at all clear if
the value of `tl' was used across or after macro calls, but I'm
fairly confident that the convention was to keep its use local.
Each ex-macro function now uses a local version of this variable,
so all of the double-indirection goes away.
The only exception to the `local use' rule for `tl' is nfsm_clget(),
which is left unchanged by this commit.
Reviewed by: peter
next to equivalent m_len adjustments. Move the nfsm_subs.h macros
into groups depending on which phase they are used in, since that
affects the error recovery requirements. Collect some of the common error
checking into a single macro as preparation for unwinding some more.
Have nfs_rephead return a value instead of secretly modifying args.
Remove some unused function arguments that were being passed around.
Clarify nfsm_reply()'s error handling (I hope).
will pass NULL as the struct proc when td is NULL. This has stopped
crashing on my machine.
Note: The passing of NULL may be bogus, but I'll let others fix that
problem.
Reviewed by: jhb
Note ALL MODULES MUST BE RECOMPILED
make the kernel aware that there are smaller units of scheduling than the
process. (but only allow one thread per process at this time).
This is functionally equivalent to teh previousl -current except
that there is a thread associated with each process.
Sorry john! (your next MFC will be a doosie!)
Reviewed by: peter@freebsd.org, dillon@freebsd.org
X-MFC after: ha ha ha ha
a temporary array to store struct buf pointers if the list doesn't
fit in a local array. Usually it frees the array when finished,
but if it jumps to the 'again' label and the new list does fit in
the local array then it can forget to free a previously malloc'd
M_TEMP memory.
Move the free() up a line so that it frees any previously allocated
memory whether or not it needs to malloc a new array.
Reviewed by: dillon
(this commit is just the first stage). Also add various GIANT_ macros to
formalize the removal of Giant, making it easy to test in a more piecemeal
fashion. These macros will allow us to test fine-grained locks to a degree
before removing Giant, and also after, and to remove Giant in a piecemeal
fashion via sysctl's on those subsystems which the authors believe can
operate without Giant.
real uid, saved uid, real gid, and saved gid to ucred, as well as the
pcred->pc_uidinfo, which was associated with the real uid, only rename
it to cr_ruidinfo so as not to conflict with cr_uidinfo, which
corresponds to the effective uid.
o Remove p_cred from struct proc; add p_ucred to struct proc, replacing
original macro that pointed.
p->p_ucred to p->p_cred->pc_ucred.
o Universally update code so that it makes use of ucred instead of pcred,
p->p_ucred instead of p->p_pcred, cr_ruidinfo instead of p_uidinfo,
cr_{r,sv}{u,g}id instead of p_*, etc.
o Remove pcred0 and its initialization from init_main.c; initialize
cr_ruidinfo there.
o Restruction many credential modification chunks to always crdup while
we figure out locking and optimizations; generally speaking, this
means moving to a structure like this:
newcred = crdup(oldcred);
...
p->p_ucred = newcred;
crfree(oldcred);
It's not race-free, but better than nothing. There are also races
in sys_process.c, all inter-process authorization, fork, exec, and
exit.
o Remove sigio->sio_ruid since sigio->sio_ucred now contains the ruid;
remove comments indicating that the old arrangement was a problem.
o Restructure exec1() a little to use newcred/oldcred arrangement, and
use improved uid management primitives.
o Clean up exit1() so as to do less work in credential cleanup due to
pcred removal.
o Clean up fork1() so as to do less work in credential cleanup and
allocation.
o Clean up ktrcanset() to take into account changes, and move to using
suser_xxx() instead of performing a direct uid==0 comparision.
o Improve commenting in various kern_prot.c credential modification
calls to better document current behavior. In a couple of places,
current behavior is a little questionable and we need to check
POSIX.1 to make sure it's "right". More commenting work still
remains to be done.
o Update credential management calls, such as crfree(), to take into
account new ruidinfo reference.
o Modify or add the following uid and gid helper routines:
change_euid()
change_egid()
change_ruid()
change_rgid()
change_svuid()
change_svgid()
In each case, the call now acts on a credential not a process, and as
such no longer requires more complicated process locking/etc. They
now assume the caller will do any necessary allocation of an
exclusive credential reference. Each is commented to document its
reference requirements.
o CANSIGIO() is simplified to require only credentials, not processes
and pcreds.
o Remove lots of (p_pcred==NULL) checks.
o Add an XXX to authorization code in nfs_lock.c, since it's
questionable, and needs to be considered carefully.
o Simplify posix4 authorization code to require only credentials, not
processes and pcreds. Note that this authorization, as well as
CANSIGIO(), needs to be updated to use the p_cansignal() and
p_cansched() centralized authorization routines, as they currently
do not take into account some desirable restrictions that are handled
by the centralized routines, as well as being inconsistent with other
similar authorization instances.
o Update libkvm to take these changes into account.
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Reviewed by: green, bde, jhb, freebsd-arch, freebsd-audit
systems were repo-copied from sys/miscfs to sys/fs.
- Renamed the following file systems and their modules:
fdesc -> fdescfs, portal -> portalfs, union -> unionfs.
- Renamed corresponding kernel options:
FDESC -> FDESCFS, PORTAL -> PORTALFS, UNION -> UNIONFS.
- Install header files for the above file systems.
- Removed bogus -I${.CURDIR}/../../sys CFLAGS from userland
Makefiles.
vm_mtx does not recurse and is required for most low level
vm operations.
faults can not be taken without holding Giant.
Memory subsystems can now call the base page allocators safely.
Almost all atomic ops were removed as they are covered under the
vm mutex.
Alpha and ia64 now need to catch up to i386's trap handlers.
FFS and NFS have been tested, other filesystems will need minor
changes (grabbing the vm lock when twiddling page properties).
Reviewed (partially) by: jake, jhb
the number of references on the filesystem root vnode to be both
expected and released. Many filesystems hold an extra reference on
the filesystem root vnode, which must be accounted for when
determining if the filesystem is busy and then released if it isn't
busy. The old `skipvp' approach required individual filesystem
xxx_unmount functions to re-implement much of vflush()'s logic to
deal with the root vnode.
All 9 filesystems that hold an extra reference on the root vnode
got the logic wrong in the case of forced unmounts, so `umount -f'
would always fail if there were any extra root vnode references.
Fix this issue centrally in vflush(), now that we can.
This commit also fixes a vnode reference leak in devfs, which could
result in idle devfs filesystems that refuse to unmount.
Reviewed by: phk, bp
other "system" header files.
Also help the deprecation of lockmgr.h by making it a sub-include of
sys/lock.h and removing sys/lockmgr.h form kernel .c files.
Sort sys/*.h includes where possible in affected files.
OK'ed by: bde (with reservations)
Make 7 filesystems which don't really know about VOP_BMAP rely
on the default vector, rather than more or less complete local
vop_nopbmap() implementations.
VOP_BWRITE() was a hack which made it possible for NFS client
side to use struct buf with non-bio backing.
This patch takes a more general approach and adds a bp->b_op
vector where more methods can be added.
The success of this patch depends on bp->b_op being initialized
all relevant places for some value of "relevant" which is not
easy to determine. For now the buffers have grown a b_magic
element which will make such issues a tiny bit easier to debug.
enable easy access to the hash chain stats. The raw prefixed versions
dump an integer array to userland with the chain lengths. This cheats
and calls it an array of 'struct int' rather than 'int' or sysctl -a
faithfully dumps out the 128K array on an average machine. The non-raw
versions return 4 integers: count, number of chains used, maximum chain
length, and percentage utilization (fixed point, multiplied by 100).
The raw forms are more useful for analyzing the hash distribution, while
the other form can be read easily by humans and stats loggers.
VFS operation, make use of the calling process's credential. This
solution may not be ideal (there are a number of other possible
proposals, including making use of the proc0 credential, adding a
credential argument to the VFSOP, and switching from a hard-coded
ucred to a hard-coded nfscred), it is simple and appears to
work. The arguments against using simply crget() are fairly
strong: it is the only place in the code (other than a nearly
identical invocation in ncp) where crget() is invoked, other than
in the process credential creation code; as ucred becomes extensible,
this use of crget() without appropriate context results in less and
less meaningful credential data. The implementation here will
probably be tweaked as a result of experimentation and further
exploration of the requirements. In the mean-time, it allows
progress to be made in ucred expansion for new security models without
causing a crash every time df is used on an NFS mounted file system.
This code has been interop tested against FreeBSD and Solaris NFS
servers. While using the process credentials should not introduce
interop problems, please let me know if any turn out to exist.
Reviewed by: freebsd-arch
Allow the initial hash value to be passed in, as the examples do.
Incrementally hash in the dvp->v_id (using the official api) rather than
add it. This seems to help power-of-two predictable filename trees
where the filenames repeat on a power-of-two cycle and the directory trees
have power-of-two components in it. The simple add then mask was causing
things like 12000+ entry collision chains while most other entries have
between 0 and 3 entries each. This way seems to improve things.
Make the name cache hash as well as the nfsnode hash use it.
As a special tweak, create an unsigned version of register_t. This allows
us to use a special tweak for the 64 bit versions that significantly
speeds up the i386 version (ie: int64 XOR int64 is slower than int64
XOR int32).
The code layout is a little strange for the string function, but I was
able to get between 5 to 10% improvement over the original version I
started with. The layout affects gcc code generation choices and this way
was fastest on x86 and alpha.
Note that 'CPUTYPE=p3' etc makes a fair difference to this. It is
around 45% faster with -march=pentiumpro on a p6 cpu.
Fowler / Noll / Vo Hash (http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/).
This improves hash coverage a *massive* amount. We were seeing one
set of machines that were using 0.84% of their 131072 entry nfsnode
hash buckets with maximum chain lengths of up to ~500 entries. The
machine was spending nearly 100% of its time in 'system'.
A test with this has pushed the coverage from a few perCent up to 91%
utilization with a max chain length of 11.
Submitted by: David Filo