Remove all variations of rtrequest <rtrequest1_fib, rtrequest_fib,
in6_rtrequest, rtrequest_fib> and their uses and switch to
to rib_action(). This is part of the new routing KPI.
Submitted by: Neel Chauhan <neel AT neelc DOT org>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25546
Remove all variations of rtrequest <rtrequest1_fib, rtrequest_fib,
in6_rtrequest, rtrequest_fib> and their uses and switch to
to rib_action(). This is part of the new routing KPI.
Submitted by: Neel Chauhan <neel AT neelc DOT org>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25546
Currently the only reason of refcounting rtentries is the need to report
the rtable operation details immediately after the execution.
Delaying rtentry reclamation allows to stop refcounting and simplify the code.
Additionally, this change allows to reimplement rib_lookup_info(), which
is used by some of the customers to get the matching prefix along
with nexthops, in more efficient way.
The change keeps per-vnet rtzone uma zone. It adds nh_vnet field to
nhop_priv to be able to reliably set curvnet even during vnet teardown.
Rest of the reference counting code will be removed in the D24867 .
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24866
This NFS lock device driver was replaced by the kernel NLM around FreeBSD7 and
has not normally been used since then.
To use it, the kernel had to be built without "options NFSLOCKD" and
the nfslockd.ko had to be deleted as well.
Since it uses Giant and is no longer used, this patch removes it.
With this device driver removed, there is now a lot of unused code
in the userland rpc.lockd. That will be removed on a future commit.
Reviewed by: kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22933
Filesystems which want to use it in limited capacity can employ the
VOP_UNLOCK_FLAGS macro.
Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21427
If nfsrpc_getdirpath() returns NFSERR_MINORVERMISMATCH, it would erroneously
get mapped to EIO. This was not particularily harmful, but would make it
hard for sysadmins to diagnose why an NFSv4 mount is failing.
mount_nfs.c still needs to be fixed so that it does not report
NFSERR_MINORVERMISMATCH as an unknown error 10021.
MFC after: 1 week
This patch adds support for NFSv4.2 (RFC-7862) and Extended Attributes
(RFC-8276) to the NFS client and server.
NFSv4.2 is comprised of several optional features that can be supported
in addition to NFSv4.1. This patch adds the following optional features:
- posix_fadvise(POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED/POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED)
- posix_fallocate()
- intra server file range copying via the copy_file_range(2) syscall
--> Avoiding data tranfer over the wire to/from the NFS client.
- lseek(SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE)
- Extended attribute syscalls for "user" namespace attributes as defined
by RFC-8276.
Although this patch is fairly large, it should not affect support for
the other versions of NFS. However it does add two new sysctls that allow
a sysadmin to limit which minor versions of NFSv4 a server supports, allowing
a sysadmin to disable NFSv4.2.
Unfortunately, when the NFS stats structure was last revised, it was assumed
that there would be no additional operations added beyond what was
specified in RFC-7862. However RFC-8276 did add additional operations,
forcing the NFS stats structure to revised again. It now has extra unused
entries in all arrays, so that future extensions to NFSv4.2 can be
accomodated without revising this structure again.
A future commit will update nfsstat(1) to report counts for the new NFSv4.2
specific operations/procedures.
This patch affects the internal interface between the nfscommon, nfscl and
nfsd modules and, as such, they all must be upgraded simultaneously.
I will do a version bump (although arguably not needed), due to this.
This code has survived a "make universe" but has not been built with a
recent GCC. If you encounter build problems, please email me.
Relnotes: yes
Since the NFS node mutex needs to change to an sx lock so it can be held when
vnode_pager_setsize() is called and the iod lock is held when the NFS node lock
is acquired, the iod mutex will need to be changed to an sx lock as well.
To simply the future commit that changes both the NFS node lock and iod lock
to sx locks, this commit replaces all mtx_lock()/mtx_unlock() calls on the
iod lock with macros.
There is no semantic change as a result of this commit.
I don't know when the future commit will happen and be MFC'd, so I have
set the MFC on this commit to one week so that it can be MFC'd at the same
time.
Suggested by: kib
MFC after: 1 week
Leave ptrace(2) alone for the moment as it's defined to take a caddr_t.
Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: CheriBSD
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17852
This code merge adds a pNFS service to the NFSv4.1 server. Although it is
a large commit it should not affect behaviour for a non-pNFS NFS server.
Some documentation on how this works can be found at:
http://people.freebsd.org/~rmacklem/pnfs-planb-setup.txt
and will hopefully be turned into a proper document soon.
This is a merge of the kernel code. Userland and man page changes will
come soon, once the dust settles on this merge.
It has passed a "make universe", so I hope it will not cause build problems.
It also adds NFSv4.1 server support for the "current stateid".
Here is a brief overview of the pNFS service:
A pNFS service separates the Read/Write oeprations from all the other NFSv4.1
Metadata operations. It is hoped that this separation allows a pNFS service
to be configured that exceeds the limits of a single NFS server for either
storage capacity and/or I/O bandwidth.
It is possible to configure mirroring within the data servers (DSs) so that
the data storage file for an MDS file will be mirrored on two or more of
the DSs.
When this is used, failure of a DS will not stop the pNFS service and a
failed DS can be recovered once repaired while the pNFS service continues
to operate. Although two way mirroring would be the norm, it is possible
to set a mirroring level of up to four or the number of DSs, whichever is
less.
The Metadata server will always be a single point of failure,
just as a single NFS server is.
A Plan B pNFS service consists of a single MetaData Server (MDS) and K
Data Servers (DS), all of which are recent FreeBSD systems.
Clients will mount the MDS as they would a single NFS server.
When files are created, the MDS creates a file tree identical to what a
single NFS server creates, except that all the regular (VREG) files will
be empty. As such, if you look at the exported tree on the MDS directly
on the MDS server (not via an NFS mount), the files will all be of size 0.
Each of these files will also have two extended attributes in the system
attribute name space:
pnfsd.dsfile - This extended attrbute stores the information that
the MDS needs to find the data storage file(s) on DS(s) for this file.
pnfsd.dsattr - This extended attribute stores the Size, AccessTime, ModifyTime
and Change attributes for the file, so that the MDS doesn't need to
acquire the attributes from the DS for every Getattr operation.
For each regular (VREG) file, the MDS creates a data storage file on one
(or more if mirroring is enabled) of the DSs in one of the "dsNN"
subdirectories. The name of this file is the file handle
of the file on the MDS in hexadecimal so that the name is unique.
The DSs use subdirectories named "ds0" to "dsN" so that no one directory
gets too large. The value of "N" is set via the sysctl vfs.nfsd.dsdirsize
on the MDS, with the default being 20.
For production servers that will store a lot of files, this value should
probably be much larger.
It can be increased when the "nfsd" daemon is not running on the MDS,
once the "dsK" directories are created.
For pNFS aware NFSv4.1 clients, the FreeBSD server will return two pieces
of information to the client that allows it to do I/O directly to the DS.
DeviceInfo - This is relatively static information that defines what a DS
is. The critical bits of information returned by the FreeBSD
server is the IP address of the DS and, for the Flexible
File layout, that NFSv4.1 is to be used and that it is
"tightly coupled".
There is a "deviceid" which identifies the DeviceInfo.
Layout - This is per file and can be recalled by the server when it
is no longer valid. For the FreeBSD server, there is support
for two types of layout, call File and Flexible File layout.
Both allow the client to do I/O on the DS via NFSv4.1 I/O
operations. The Flexible File layout is a more recent variant
that allows specification of mirrors, where the client is
expected to do writes to all mirrors to maintain them in a
consistent state. The Flexible File layout also allows the
client to report I/O errors for a DS back to the MDS.
The Flexible File layout supports two variants referred to as
"tightly coupled" vs "loosely coupled". The FreeBSD server always
uses the "tightly coupled" variant where the client uses the
same credentials to do I/O on the DS as it would on the MDS.
For the "loosely coupled" variant, the layout specifies a
synthetic user/group that the client uses to do I/O on the DS.
The FreeBSD server does not do striping and always returns
layouts for the entire file. The critical information in a layout
is Read vs Read/Writea and DeviceID(s) that identify which
DS(s) the data is stored on.
At this time, the MDS generates File Layout layouts to NFSv4.1 clients
that know how to do pNFS for the non-mirrored DS case unless the sysctl
vfs.nfsd.default_flexfile is set non-zero, in which case Flexible File
layouts are generated.
The mirrored DS configuration always generates Flexible File layouts.
For NFS clients that do not support NFSv4.1 pNFS, all I/O operations
are done against the MDS which acts as a proxy for the appropriate DS(s).
When the MDS receives an I/O RPC, it will do the RPC on the DS as a proxy.
If the DS is on the same machine, the MDS/DS will do the RPC on the DS as
a proxy and so on, until the machine runs out of some resource, such as
session slots or mbufs.
As such, DSs must be separate systems from the MDS.
Tested by: james.rose@framestore.com
Relnotes: yes
Mechanically replace uses of MALLOC/FREE with appropriate invocations of
malloc(9) / free(9) (a series of sed expressions). Something like:
* MALLOC(a, b, ... -> a = malloc(...
* FREE( -> free(
* free((caddr_t) -> free(
No functional change.
For now, punt on modifying contrib ipfilter code, leaving a definition of
the macro in its KMALLOC().
Reported by: jhb
Reviewed by: cy, imp, markj, rmacklem
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14035
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
When an NFS mount is hung against an unresponsive NFS server, the "umount -f"
option can be used to dismount the mount. Unfortunately, "umount -f" gets
hung as well if a "umount" without "-f" has already been done. Usually,
this is because of a vnode lock being held by the "umount" for the mounted-on
vnode.
This patch adds kernel code so that a new "-N" option can be added to "umount",
allowing it to avoid getting hung for this case.
It adds two flags. One indicates that a forced dismount is about to happen
and the other is used, along with setting mnt_data == NULL, to handshake
with the nfs_unmount() VFS call.
It includes a slight change to the interface used between the client and
common NFS modules, so I bumped __FreeBSD_version to ensure both modules are
rebuilt.
Tested by: pho
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11735
This patch defines a macro that checks for MNTK_UNMOUNTF and replaces
explicit checks with this macro. It has no effect on semantics, but
prepares the code for a future patch where there will also be a
NFS specific flag for "forced dismount about to occur".
Suggested by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
r320070 removed the definition of maxbcachebuf from sys/param.h to
fix the build for arm.
This patch adds the definition of maxbcachebuf to sys/buf.h, which
should be ok, since sys/buf.h is not being included in arm/arm/elf_note.S.
Suggested by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
arm build.
In the arm build, elf_note.S includes sys/param.h and then does an
elf macro called ELFNOTE(). Although the compile error doesn't make
sense to me, I believe it just means that an "extern ..." can't exist
in param.h for this inclusion case.
I suspect adding #if !defined(LOCORE) might fix the build, but this
commit just takes the definition out.
I will ask freebsd-current@ what is the best was to deal with this
and do a subsequent commit after that.
Reported by: melounmichal@gmail.com
The NFSv4.1/pNFS client wasn't doing a newnfs_disconnect() call for the
connection to the Data Server (DS) under some circumstances. The main
effect of this was a leak of malloc'd structures in the krpc. This patch
adds the newnfs_disconnect() calls to fix this.
Detected during recent testing against the pNFS server under development.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Some NFSv4.1 servers such as AmazonEFS can only support a small fixed number
of open_owner4s. This patch adds a mount option called "oneopenown" that
can be used for NFSv4.1 mounts to make the client do all Opens with the
same open_owner4 string. This option can only be used with NFSv4.1 and
may not work correctly when Delegations are is use.
Reported by: cperciva
Tested by: cperciva
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8988
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.
Submitted by: Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
Right now this is not critical, but will be after planned increase of
MNAMELEN from 88 to 1k.
Reported and tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
For most NFSv4.1 servers, a NFS4ERR_BAD_SESSION error is a rare failure
that indicates that the server has lost session/open/lock state.
However, recent testing by cperciva@ against the AmazonEFS server found
several problems with client recovery from this due to it generating this
failure frequently.
Briefly, the problems fixed are:
- If all session slots were in use at the time of the failure, some processes
would continue to loop waiting for a slot on the old session forever.
- If an RPC that doesn't use open/lock state failed with NFS4ERR_BAD_SESSION,
it would fail the RPC/syscall instead of initiating recovery and then
looping to retry the RPC.
- If a successful reply to an RPC for an old session wasn't processed
until after a new session was created for a NFS4ERR_BAD_SESSION error,
it would erroneously update the new session and corrupt it.
- The use of the first element of the session list in the nfs mount
structure (which is always the current metadata session) was slightly
racey. With changes for the above problems it became more racey, so all
uses of this head pointer was wrapped with a NFSLOCKMNT()/NFSUNLOCKMNT().
- Although the kernel malloc() usually allocates more bytes than requested
and, as such, this wouldn't have caused problems, the allocation of a
session structure was 1 byte smaller than it should have been.
(Null termination byte for the string not included in byte count.)
There are probably still problems with a pNFS data server that fails
with NFS4ERR_BAD_SESSION, but I have no server that does this to test
against (the AmazonEFS server doesn't do pNFS), so I can't fix these yet.
Although this patch is fairly large, it should only affect the handling
of NFS4ERR_BAD_SESSION error replies from an NFSv4.1 server.
Thanks go to cperciva@ for the extension testing he did to help isolate/fix
these problems.
Reported by: cperciva
Tested by: cperciva
MFC after: 3 months
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8745
the vnode is inactivated. This contradicts with the nullfs caching
which keeps upper vnode around, as consequence keeping the use
reference to lower vnode.
Add a filesystem flag to request nullfs to not cache when mounted over
that filesystem, and set the flag for nfs v4 mounts.
Reported by: asomers
Reviewed by: rmacklem
Tested by: asomers, rmacklem
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
the patch in D1626 plus changes so that it includes counts for
NFSv4.1 (and the draft of NFSv4.2).
Also, make all the counts uint64_t and add a vers field at the
beginning, so that future revisions can easily be implemented.
There is code in place to handle the old vesion of the nfsstats
structure for backwards binary compatibility.
Subsequent commits will update nfsstat(8) to use the new fields.
Submitted by: will (earlier version)
Reviewed by: ken
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1626
If strlen(hostp) was zero, the stack array 'nam' would never be initialized
before being strdup()ed. Fix this by initializing it to the empty string.
It's possible some external condition makes this case impossible, in which
case, an assertion instead of this workaround is appropriate.
Introduced in r299848.
Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1355336
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
eg an NFSv4 root over WiFi: boot from md_root (small rootfs image
preloaded by loader(8)), setup WiFi, and then reroot into the actual
root, over NFS.
Note that it's currently limited to NFSv4, and due to problems with
nfsuserd(8) it requres a workaround on the server side: one needs
to set the vfs.nfsd.enable_stringtouid=1 sysctl and not run nfsuserd(8)
on either the server or the client side.
Reviewed by: rmacklem@
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6347
the largest size of buffer cache block or the mapping of the buffer
is bogus. When a mount with rsize=4096,wsize=4096 was done, f_iosize
would be set to 4096. This resulted in corrupted directory data, since
the buffer cache block size for directories is NFS_DIRBLKSIZ (8192).
This patch fixes the code so that it always sets f_iosize to at least
NFS_DIRBLKSIZ.
Tested by: krichy@cflinux.hu
PR: 177971
MFC after: 2 weeks
the kernel would generate a bogus one with a ":/<path>" suffix.
This would only occur for the case where there was no explicit
"principal" argument and the getaddrinfo() call in mount_nfs.c failed to a
return a cannonical name for the server.
This patch fixes this unusual case.
PR: 201073
Submitted by: masato@itc.naist.jp
MFC after: 2 weeks
largest size for a buffer in the buffer cache. This patch
defines a new constant MAXBCACHEBUF, which is the largest
size for a buffer in the buffer cache. Having a separate
constant allows MAXBCACHEBUF to be set larger than MAXBSIZE
on a per-architecture basis, so that NFS can do larger read/writes
for these architectures. It modifies sys/param.h so that BKVASIZE
can also be set on a per-architecture basis.
A couple of cases where NFS used MAXBSIZE instead of NFS_MAXBSIZE
is fixed as well.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2330
Reviewed by: mav, kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
use VOP_FSYNC() to perform the NFS server's Commit operation.
This patch adds a mnt_kern_flag called MNTK_USES_BCACHE which
is set by file systems that use the buffer cache. If this flag
is not set, the NFS server always does a VOP_FSYNC().
This should be ok for old file system modules that do not set
MNTK_USES_BCACHE, since calling VOP_FSYNC() is correct, although
it might not be optimal for file systems that use the buffer cache.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
which means that the NFSCLIENT and NFSSERVER
kernel options will no longer work. This commit
only removes the kernel components. Removal of
unused code in the user utilities will be done
later. This commit does not include an addition
to UPDATING, but that will be committed in a
few minutes.
Discussed on: freebsd-fs
to mount_nfs(8). They are implemented on Linux, OS X, and Solaris,
and thus can be expected to appear in automounter maps.
Reviewed by: rmacklem@
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
to a power of 2. For non-power of 2 settings, intermittent
page faults have been reported. Although the bug that causes
these page faults/crashes has not been identified, it does
not appear to occur when rsize, wsize is a power of 2.
Reported by: tcberner@gmail.com
MFC after: 2 weeks
to a power of 2. For non-power of 2 settings, intermittent
page faults have been reported. Although the bug that causes
these page faults/crashes has not been identified, it does
not appear to occur when rsize, wsize is a power of 2.
Reported by: tcberner@gmail.com
MFC after: 2 weeks
in userland rename in-kernel getenv()/setenv() to kern_setenv()/kern_getenv().
This fixes a namespace collision with libc symbols.
Submitted by: kmacy
Tested by: make universe
synchronous (with FILE_SYNC) writes because non-contiguous
byte ranges in the same buffer cache block are being
written. This patch adds a new mount option "noncontigwr"
which allows the non-contiguous byte ranges to be combined,
with the dirty byte range becoming the superset of the bytes
that are dirty, if the file has not been file locked.
This reduces the number of writes significantly for software
builds. The only case where this change might break existing
applications is where an application is writing
non-overlapping byte ranges within the same buffer cache block
of a file from multiple clients concurrently.
Since such an application would normally do file locking on
the file, avoiding the byte range merge for files that have
been file locked should be sufficient for most (maybe all?) cases.
Submitted by: jhb (earlier version)
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 3 weeks
waiting for an RPC reply from the server while holding the mount
point busy (mnt_lockref incremented). This happens because dounmount()
msleep()s waiting for mnt_lockref to become 0, before calling
VFS_UNMOUNT(). This patch adds a new VFS operation called VFS_PURGE(),
which the NFS client implements as purging RPCs in progress. Making
this call before checking mnt_lockref fixes the problem, by ensuring
that the VOP_xxx() calls will fail and unbusy the mount point.
Reported by: sbruno
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
credentials to the kernel rpc. Modify the NFSv4 client to add
support for the gssname and allgssname mount options to use this
capability. Requires the gssd daemon to be running with the "-h" option.
Reviewed by: jhb
