* msun/man/sinh.3:
* msun/man/tanh.3:
. Fix grammar.
* msun/src/e_coshl.c:
* msun/src/e_sinhl.c:
. Fix comment.
* msun/src/s_tanhl.c:
. Remove unused variables.
. Fix location/indentation of comments.
. Use comparison involving ints instead of long double.
. Re-order polynomial evaluation on ld128 for |x| < 0.25.
For now, retain the older order in an "#if 0 ... #else" block.
. Use int comparison to short-circuit the |x| < 1.5 condition.
Requested by: bde
. Hook coshl, sinhl, and tanhl into libm.
. Create symbolic links for corresponding manpages.
. While here remove a nearby extraneous space.
* Symbol.map:
* src/math.h:
. Move coshl, sinhl, and tanhl to their proper locations.
* man/cosh.3:
* man/sinh.3:
* man/tanh.3:
. Update the manpages.
* src/e_cosh.c:
* src/e_sinh.c:
* src/s_tanh.c:
. Add weak reference for LBDL_MANT_DIG==53 targets.
* src/imprecise.c:
. Remove the coshl, sinhl, and tanhl kludge.
* src/e_coshl.c:
. ld80 and ld128 implementation of coshl().
* src/e_sinhl.c:
. ld80 and ld128 implementation of sinhl().
* src/s_tanhl.c:
. ld80 and ld128 implementation of tanhl().
Obtained from: bde (mostly), das and kargl
* ld128/k_expl.h:
. Split out a computational kernel,__k_expl(x, &hi, &lo, &k) from expl(x).
x must be finite and not tiny or huge. The kernel returns hi and lo
values for extra precision and an exponent k for a 2**k scale factor.
. Define additional kernels k_hexpl() and hexpl() that include a 1/2
scaling and are used by the hyperbolic functions.
* ld80/s_expl.c:
* ld128/s_expl.c:
. Use the __k_expl() kernel.
Obtained from: bde
* Use bit twiddling. This requires inclusion of math_private.h
and inclusion of float.h in s_roundl.c. Raise invalid exception.
* Use literal integer constants where possible. Let the compiler
do the appropriate conversion.
* In s_roundf.c, use an F suffix on float constants instead of
promoting float to double and then converting the result back
to float. In s_roundl.c, use an L suffix.
* In s_roundl.c, use the ENTERI and RETURNI macros. This requires
the inclusion of fpmath.h and on __i386__ class hardware ieeefp.h.
Reviewed by: bde
preprocessor) gives the following error:
--- Version.map ---
<stdin>:287:4: error: invalid preprocessing directive
# Implemented as weak aliases for imprecise versions
^
1 error generated.
Change the comment to a C-style one, to prevent this error.
Approved by: re (hrs)
These are weak and so can be replaced by other versions in applications
that choose to do so, and will give a linker warning when used so that
applications that rely on the extra precision can avoid them.
Note that since the C/C++ specs only guarantee that long double has
precision equal to double, code that actually relies on these functions
having greater precision is unportable at best and broken at worst.
. Use integer literal constants instead of double literal constants.
* s_erff.c:
. Use integer literal constants instead of casting double literal
constants to float.
. Update the threshold values from those carried over from erf() to
values appropriate for float.
. New sets of polynomial coefficients for the rational approximations.
These coefficients have little, but positive, effect on the maximum
error in ULP in the four intervals, but do improve the overall
speed of execution.
. Remove redundant GET_FLOAT_WORD(ix,x) as hx already contained the
contents that is packed into ix.
. Update the mask that is used to zero-out lower-order bits in x in
the intervals [1.25, 2.857143] and [2.857143, 12]. In tests on
amd64, this change improves the maximum error in ULP from 6.27739
and 63.8095 to 3.16774 and 2.92095 on these intervals for erffc().
Reviewed by: bde
as a fairly faithful implementation of the algorithm found in
PTP Tang, "Table-driven implementation of the Expm1 function
in IEEE floating-point arithmetic," ACM Trans. Math. Soft., 18,
211-222 (1992).
Over the last 18-24 months, the code has under gone significant
optimization and testing.
Reviewed by: bde
Obtained from: bde (most of the optimizations)
* Use integral numerical constants, and let the compiler do the
conversion to long double.
ld128/s_expl.c:
* Use integral numerical constants, and let the compiler do the
conversion to long double.
* Use the ENTERI/RETURNI macros, which are no-ops on ld128. This
however makes the ld80 and ld128 identical.
Reviewed by: bde (as part of larger diff)
* In the special case x = -Inf or -NaN, use a micro-optimization
to eliminate the need to access u.xbits.man.
* Fix an off-by-one for small arguments |x| < 0x1p-65.
ld128/s_expl.c:
* In the special case x = -Inf or -NaN, use a micro-optimization
to eliminate the need to access u.xbits.manh and u.xbits.manl.
* Fix an off-by-one for small arguments |x| < 0x1p-114.
Obtained from: bde
* Update the evaluation of the polynomial. This allows the removal
of the now unused variables t23 and t45.
ld128/s_expl.c:
* Update the evaluation of the polynomial and the intermediate
result t. This update allows several numerical constants to be
written as double rather than long double constants. Update
the constants as appropriate.
Obtained from: bde
and use macros to access the e component of the unions. This allows
the portions of the code in ld80 to be identical to the ld128 code.
Obtained from: bde
The names now coincide with the name used in PTP Tang's paper.
* Rename the variable from s to tbl to better reflect that
this is a table, and to be consistent with the naming scheme
in s_exp2l.c
Reviewed by: bde (as part of larger diff)
* Update Copyright years to include 2013.
ld128/s_expl.c:
* Correct and update Copyright years. This code originated from
the ld80 version, so it should reflect the same time period.
Reviewed by: bde (as part of larger diff)
* Use ENTERI/RETURNI to allow the use of FP_PE on i386 target.
Reviewed by: das (and bde a long time ago)
Approved by: das (mentor)
Obtained from: bde (polynomial coefficients)
are workarounds for various symptoms of the problem described in clang
bugs 3929, 8100, 8241, 10409, and 12958.
The regression tests did their job: they failed, someone brought it
up on the mailing lists, and then the issue got ignored for 6 months.
Oops. There may still be some regressions for functions we don't have
test coverage for yet.
libc.a and libc_p.a. In addition, define isnan in libm.a and libm_p.a,
but not in libm.so.
This makes it possible to statically link executables using both isnan
and isnanf with libc and libm.
Tested by: kargl
MFC after: 1 week
table and the requirement on trailing zero bits.
* Remove the __aligned() compiler directives as these were found
to have a negative effect on the produced code.
Submitted by: bde
Approved by: das (mentor)
. Change the API for the LD80C by removing the explicit passing
of the sign bit. The sign can be determined from the last
parameter of the macro.
. On i386, load long double by bit manipulations to work around
at least a gcc compiler issue. On non-i386 ld80 architectures,
use a simple assignment.
* ld80/s_expl.c:
. Update the only consumer of LD80C.
Submitted by: bde
Approved by: das (mentor)
. Fix the threshold for expl(x) where |x| is small.
. Also update the previously incorrect comment to match the
new threshold.
* ld128/s_expl.c:
. Re-order logic in exceptional cases to match the logic used in
other long double functions.
. Fix the threshold for expl(x) where is |x| is small.
. Also update the previously incorrect comment to match the
new threshold.
Submitted by: bde
Approved by: das (mentor)
. Guard a comment from reformatting by indent(1).
. Re-order variables in declarations to alphabetical order.
. Remove a banal comment.
* ld128/s_expl.c:
. Add a comment to point to ld80/s_expl.c for implementation details.
. Move the #define of INTERVAL to reduce the diff with ld80/s_expl.c.
. twom10000 does not need to be volatile, so move its declaration.
. Re-order variables in declarations to alphabetical order.
. Add a comment that describes the argument reduction.
. Remove the same banal comment found in ld80/s_expl.c.
Reviewed by: bde
Approved by: das (mentor)
Also, update the comment to describe the choice of using
a high and low decomposition of 2^(i/INTERNVAL) for
0 <= i <= INTERVAL in preparation for an implementation of
expm1l.
* Move the #define of INTERVAL above the comment, because the
comment refers to INTERVAL.
Reviewed by: bde
Approved by: das (mentor)
only affects i386. The double case was intentionally left broken
as an optimization, but we are getting closer to supporting
applications and/or kernels that change the (FreeBSD i386) default
rounding precision from FP_PD to FP_PE and never change it back,
and this requires the STRICT_ALIGN()s that were added to support
FP_PE to actually work in all precisions.
* Remove an extraneous semicolon at the end of a macro that was
supposed to be function-like.
Submitted by: bde
Approved by: das (mentor)
they need to refer to static constants, which C99 does not allow for
extern inline functions.
While here, change a comment in e_rem_pio2f.c to mention the correct
number of bits.
Reviewed by: bde
MFC after: 1 week
compatibility with the INTERVALS macro used in the soon-to-be-commmitted
expm1l() and someday-to-be-committed log*l() functions.
Add a comment into ld128/s_expl.c noting at gcc issue that was
deleted when rewriting ld80/e_expl.c as ld128/s_expl.c.
Requested by: bde
Approved by: das (mentor)
. Remove a few #ifdefs that should have been removed in the initial
commit.
. Sort fpmath.h to its rightful place.
* ld128/s_expl.c:
. Replace EXPMASK with its actual value.
. Sort fpmath.h to its rightful place.
Requested by: bde
Approved by: das (mentor)
format. These implementations are based on
PTP Tang, "Table-driven implementation of the exponential function
in IEEE floating-point arithmetic," ACM Trans. Math. Soft., 15,
144-157 (1989).
PR: standards/152415
Submitted by: kargl
Reviewed by: bde, das
Approved by: das (mentor)
quotation. Also make sure we have the same amount of columns in each row as
the number of columns we specify in the head arguments.
Reviewed by: brueffer
correct sign when the remainder was 0.
Fix a separate bug in remquo alone, in which the remainder and
quotient were both off by a bit in certain cases involving subnormal
remainders.
The bugs affected all platforms except amd64 and i386, on which the
routines are implemented in assembly.
PR: 166463
Submitted by: Ilya Burylov
MFC after: 2 weeks
the function bodies require only 2 to 10 instructions. However, it
leads to application binaries that refer to a private ABI, namely, the
softfloat innards in libc. This could complicate future changes in
the implementation of the floating-point emulation layer, so it seems
best to have programs refer to the official fe* entry points in libm.
use softfloat.
Thanks to Ian Lepore for testing and debugging this patch. The fenv
regression tests pass (at least for Ian's arm chip) with this change.
- Handle cases where exp(x) would overflow, but ccosh(x) ~= exp(x) / 2
shouldn't.
- Use the ccosh(x) ~= exp(x) / 2 approximation to simplify the calculation
when x is large.
Similarly for csinh(). Also fixed the return value of csinh(-Inf +- 0i).
exp(x) scaled down by some factor, and the challenge is doing this
accurately when exp(x) would overflow. This change replaces all of
the tricks we've been using with common __ldexp_exp() and
__ldexp_cexp() routines that handle all the scaling.
bde plans to improve on this further by moving the guts of exp() into
k_exp.c and handling the scaling in a more direct manner. But the
current approach is simple and adequate for now.
library," since complex.h, tgmath.h, and fenv.h are also part of the
math library. Replace the outdated sentence with some references to
the other parts.
- Rename __kernel_log() to k_log1p().
- Move some of the work that was previously done in the kernel log into
the callers. This enables further refactoring to improve accuracy or
speed, although I don't recall the details.
- Use extra precision when adding the final scaling term, which improves
accuracy.
- Describe and work around compiler problems that break some of the
multiprecision calculations.
A fix for a small bug is also included:
- Add a special case for log*(1). This is needed to ensure that log*(1) == +0
instead of -0, even when the rounding mode is FE_DOWNWARD.
Submitted by: bde
no longer "fast" on sparc64. (It really wasn't to begin with, since
the old implementation was using long doubles, and long doubles are
emulated in software on sparc64.)
round-to-nearest mode when the result, rounded to twice machine
precision, was exactly halfway between two machine-precision
values. The essence of the fix is to simulate a "sticky bit" in
the pathological cases, which is how hardware implementations
break the ties.
MFC after: 1 month
fenv.h that are currently inlined.
The definitions are provided in fenv.c via 'extern inline'
declaractions. This assumes the compiler handles 'extern inline' as
specified in C99, which has been true under FreeBSD since 8.0.
The goal is to eventually remove the 'static' keyword from the inline
definitions in fenv.h, so that non-inlined references all wind up
pointing to the same external definition like they're supposed to.
I am deferring the second step to provide a window where
newly-compiled apps will still link against old math libraries.
(This isn't supported, but there's no need to cause undue breakage.)
Reviewed by: stefanf, bde
on i386-class hardware for sinl and cosl. The hand-rolled argument
reduction have been replaced by e_rem_pio2l() implementations. To
preserve history the following commands have been executed:
svn cp src/e_rem_pio2.c ld80/e_rem_pio2l.h
mv ${HOME}/bde/ld80/e_rem_pio2l.c ld80/e_rem_pio2l.h
svn cp src/e_rem_pio2.c ld128/e_rem_pio2l.h
mv ${HOME}/bde/ld128/e_rem_pio2l.c ld128/e_rem_pio2l.h
The ld80 version has been tested by bde, das, and kargl over the
last few years (bde, das) and few months (kargl). An older ld128
version was tested by das. The committed version has only been
compiled tested via 'make universe'.
Approved by: das (mentor)
Obtained from: bde
with r219571 and re-enable building of cbrtl.
Implement the long double version for the cube root function, cbrtl.
The algorithm uses Newton's iterations with a crude estimate of the
cube root to converge to a result.
Reviewed by: bde
Approved by: das