Commit Graph

2210 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dmitry Chagin
c21b080f3d cpuset: Fix sched_[g|s]etaffinity() for better compatibility with Linux.
Under Linux to sched_[g|s]etaffinity() functions the value returned from a call
to gettid(2) (thread id) can be passed in the argument pid. Specifying pid as 0
will set the attribute for the calling thread, and passing the value returned
from a call to getpid(2) (process id) will set the attribute for the main thread
of the thread group.

Native cpuset(2) family of system calls has "which" argument to determine how
the value of id argument is interpreted, i.e., CPU_WHICH_TID is used to pass
a thread id and CPU_WHICH_PID - to pass a process id.

For now native sched_[g|s]etaffinity() implementation is wrong as uses "which"
CPU_WHICH_PID to pass both (process and thread id) to the kernel. To fix this
adding a new "which" CPU_WHICH_TIDPID intended to handle both id's.

Reviewed by:		kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D38209
MFC after:		1 week
2023-01-29 16:17:33 +03:00
Alexander Naumochkin
0311fe403d devname(3): apply S_ISBLK() to type, not dev_t
PR:	269190
Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	1 week
2023-01-28 20:04:35 +02:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
394cf6719a tzcode: Move configuration into separate header.
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	Klara, Inc.
2023-01-11 11:39:12 +01:00
Val Packett
0b4531511e copyright: chase my name and email change
Reviewed by:	imp, emaste
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37945
2023-01-06 15:28:42 -05:00
Eugene Grosbein
2ce3ef5503 syslog: fix PID of forking process
Do not cache PID for a process that does not fabricate it,
calls openlog() before forking and does not call exec() thereafter.

PR:		268666
Fixes:		e9ae9fa937
Tested by:	kp
MFC after:	3 days
2023-01-03 15:58:36 +07:00
Eugene Grosbein
6ab555cff6 syslog(3): expand a commentary adding a reference to RFC 3164. 2023-01-01 15:28:42 +07:00
Piotr Kubaj
85dd853236 Revert "uname: switch machine to HW_MACHINE_ARCH"
Reverting because of issue in Makefile.inc1 during native builds:
make[1]: “.../freebsd/Makefile.inc1" line 163: Unknown target aarch64:aarch64.

Since I only tested this patch with make universe on amd64, this issue wasn't caught.

This reverts commit 83bf6ab568.
2022-12-12 15:42:05 +01:00
Piotr Kubaj
83bf6ab568 uname: switch machine to HW_MACHINE_ARCH
On powerpc64, powerpc64le and riscv64 some software wrongly assumes that
it runs on powerpc or riscv (32-bit).

Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D35962
Approved by:	alfredo, imp
2022-12-11 13:05:39 +01:00
Guilherme Janczak
a6d40b0ad2 libc: remove unneeded sys/types.h include from several synopses
PR:	268028
Reviewed by:	kib
Discussed with:	imp
MFC after:	1 week
2022-11-30 00:45:07 +02:00
Warner Losh
aec9453fec times: Use modern function definitions
Use the modern ANSI function defition syntax rather than the old K&R
syntax for times.

Sponsored by:		Netflix
2022-10-25 10:57:29 -06:00
Mark Johnston
a4ee0edc4a libc: Make elf_aux_info() return an error if AT_USRSTACK* is undefined
Otherwise we do not fall back to sysctls if the auxv entries are not
defined by the kernel.  Arguably this is not a bug since we do not
support newer libc running on an older kernel, but we can be a bit more
gentle for the benefit of Valgrind or any other software which
synthesizes the auxv for virtualization purposes.

Reported by:	Paul Floyd <paulf2718@gmail.com>
MFC after:	1 week
Reviewed by:	brooks, kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D37036
2022-10-18 18:11:26 -04:00
Mitchell Horne
4a9b1a1463 getpagesize(3): cross-reference getpagesizes(3)
MFC after:	3 days
2022-10-17 15:16:12 -03:00
Ed Schouten
af3c78886f Alter the prototype of qsort_r(3) to match POSIX, which adopted the
glibc-based interface.

Unfortunately, the glibc maintainers, despite knowing the existence
of the FreeBSD qsort_r(3) interface in 2004 and refused to add the
same interface to glibc based on grounds of the lack of standardization
and portability concerns, has decided it was a good idea to introduce
their own qsort_r(3) interface in 2007 as a GNU extension with a
slightly different and incompatible interface.

With the adoption of their interface as POSIX standard, let's switch
to the same prototype, there is no need to remain incompatible.

C++ and C applications written for the historical FreeBSD interface
get source level compatibility when building in C++ mode, or when
building with a C compiler with C11 generics support, provided that
the caller passes a fifth parameter of qsort_r() that exactly matches
the historical FreeBSD comparator function pointer type and does not
redefine the historical qsort_r(3) prototype in their source code.

Symbol versioning is used to keep old binaries working.

MFC:			never
Relnotes:		yes
Reviewed by:		cem, imp, hps, pauamma
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17083
2022-09-30 15:26:30 -07:00
Xin LI
45ff071ddc scandir(3): Rename alphasort_thunk to scandir_thunk_cmp to
reflect that it is not alphasort-specific.

Reported by:	emaste
Reviewed by:	emaste
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36708
2022-09-25 19:01:46 -07:00
Konstantin Belousov
e2879ece43 libc, libthr: use AT_USRSTACK{BASE,LIM} instead of sysctl("kern.usrstack") and get_rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK)
Reviewed by:	brooks, imp (previous version)
Discussed with:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36540
2022-09-16 23:24:06 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
ebf7a01594 libthr: use nitems() for mib length
Suggested by:	imp
Reviewed by:	brooks, imp (previous version)
Discussed with:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36540
2022-09-16 23:23:59 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
62b4fb22df auxv.3: Document AT_USRSTACKBASE and AT_USRSTACKLIM
Reviewed by:	brooks, imp (previous version)
Discussed with:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36540
2022-09-16 23:23:46 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
8f2668b060 _elf_aux_info(3): add support for AT_USRSTACK{BASE,LIM}
Reviewed by:	brooks, imp (previous version)
Discussed with:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36540
2022-09-16 23:23:32 +03:00
Jens Schweikhardt
e6044abdbe More precise language: what is called data pointer, C calls object pointer.
Also delete reference to non-existing lint(1).
2022-09-16 19:40:11 +02:00
Aymeric Wibo
05c9a0158f libc: Add strverscmp(3) and versionsort(3)
Add a strverscmp(3) function to libc, a GNU extension I implemented by
reading its glibc manual page. It orders strings following a much more
natural ordering (e.g. "ent1 < ent2 < ent10" as opposed to
"ent1 < ent10 < ent2" with strcmp(3)'s lexicographic ordering).

Also add versionsort(3) for use as scandir(3)'s compar argument.

Update manual page for scandir(3) and add one for strverscmp(3).

Reviewed by:	pstef, gbe, kib
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D35807
2022-08-25 03:29:03 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
a294e67973 Document scandirat(3)
Reviewed by:	emaste, gbe (man pages), imp, kevans, markj, Aymeric Wibo <obiwac@gmail.com>
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36301
2022-08-24 22:26:01 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
9fb8e8eede libc: add scandirat(3)
Reviewed by:	emaste, imp, kevans, markj, Aymeric Wibo <obiwac@gmail.com>
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36301
2022-08-24 22:26:00 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
cb6e97f4da libc: split scandir() into scandir_dirp() and proper scandir()
The new helper scandir_dirp() takes DIR *, i.e. a pre-opened directory,
instead of the directory name.

Reviewed by:	emaste, imp, kevans, markj, Aymeric Wibo <obiwac@gmail.com>
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36301
2022-08-24 22:26:00 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
ea448a0a43 Link scandir_b(3) to scandir(3)
Reviewed by:	emaste, gbe (man pages), imp, kevans, markj, Aymeric Wibo <obiwac@gmail.com>
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36301
2022-08-24 22:26:00 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov
aa5e19a9b3 scandir.3: Use .Fo instead of .Fn for long args
Reviewed by:	emaste, gbe (man pages), imp, kevans, markj, Aymeric Wibo <obiwac@gmail.com>
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36301
2022-08-24 22:26:00 +03:00
Xin LI
e9a2e4d1d2 arc4random(3): Reduce diff with OpenBSD.
The main change was v1.57 by djm@:

  Randomise the rekey interval a little. Previously, the chacha20
  instance would be rekeyed every 1.6MB. This makes it happen at a
  random point somewhere in the 1-2MB range.

Reviewed by:	csprng (markm, cem)
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36088
2022-08-09 17:27:55 -07:00
Eugene Grosbein
e9ae9fa937 syslog(3): unbreak log generation using fabricated PID
Recover application ability to supply fabricated PID
embedded into ident that was lost when libc switched
to generation of RFC 5424 log messages, for example:

logger -t "ident[$$]" -p user.notice "test"

It is essential for long running scripts.
Also, this change unbreaks matching resulted entries
by ident in syslog.conf:

!ident
*.* /var/log/ident.log

Without the fix, the log (and matching) was broken:

Aug  1 07:36:58 hostname ident[123][86483]: test

Now it works as expected and worked before breakage:

Aug  1 07:39:40 hostname ident[123]: test

Differential:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36005
MFC after:	2 weeks
2022-08-09 05:21:02 +07:00
Ed Maste
5b5fa75acf libc: drop "All rights reserved" from Foundation copyrights
This has already been done for most files that have the Foundation as
the only listed copyright holder.  Do it now for files that list
multiple copyright holders, but have the Foundation copyright in its own
section.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2022-08-04 16:57:50 -04:00
Ed Maste
560e22c8fe Remove "All Rights Reserved" from FreeBSD Foundation libc copyrights
As per the updated FreeBSD copyright template.  These were unambiguous
cases where the Foundation was the only listed copyright holder.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2022-07-21 09:53:31 -04:00
Gleb Smirnoff
ddc6890519 libc/syslog: deprecate use of "/var/run/logpriv"
This additional socket was created in 2e89951b6f and 240d5a9b1c
to try workaround problems with classic PF_UNIX/SOCK_DGRAM sockets.

With recent changes in kernel this trick is no longer needed, so the
trick can be reverted.

In syslogd(8) we would still create the socket for the next several
major releases for compatibility.

Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D35305
2022-06-24 09:09:11 -07:00
Gleb Smirnoff
f9e62cbacc libc/syslog: fully deprecate and don't try to open "/dev/log"
The "/dev/log" socket existed in pre-FreeBSD times.  Later it was
substituted to a compatibility symlink.  The symlink creation was
deprecated in FreeBSD 10.2 and 9-STABLE.

Reviewed by:		markj
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D35304
2022-06-24 09:09:11 -07:00
Gordon Bergling
565405095b nlist(3): Fix a common typo in a source code comment
- s/independant/independent/

MFC after:	3 days
2022-06-05 09:51:57 +02:00
Ed Maste
49c937e704 getpagesize(3): add .Xr to sysconf(3)
POSIX deprecated getpagesize(3).  The portable way to obtain the page
size is `sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE)`.

Reviewed by:	cperciva (earlier), imp
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D35352
2022-06-01 12:16:26 -04:00
Dmitry Chagin
3e11d3f61a Fixed the value returned by sched_getaffinity().
On success gnu libc sched_getaffinity() should return 0, unlike underlying
Linux syscall which returns the size of CPU mask copied to user.

PR:		263939
MFC after:	2 weeks
2022-05-12 20:06:13 +03:00
Dmitry Chagin
f35093f8d6 Use Linux semantics for the thread affinity syscalls.
Linux has more tolerant checks of the user supplied cpuset_t's.

Minimum cpuset_t size that the Linux kernel permits in case of
getaffinity() is the maximum CPU id, present in the system / NBBY,
the maximum size is not limited.
For setaffinity(), Linux does not limit the size of the user-provided
cpuset_t, internally using only the meaningful part of the set, where
the upper bound is the maximum CPU id, present in the system, no larger
than the size of the kernel cpuset_t.
Unlike FreeBSD, Linux ignores high bits if set in the setaffinity(),
so clear it in the sched_setaffinity() and Linuxulator itself.

Reviewed by:		Pau Amma (man pages)
In collaboration with:	jhb
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34849
MFC after:		2 weeks
2022-05-11 10:36:01 +03:00
Gordon Bergling
4b7f35db44 libc: Add HISTORY sections to the manual pages
There are some sections which could be improved
and work to do so is on going. The work will be
covered via 'X-MFC-WITH' commits.

Obtained from:	OpenBSD
MFC after:	1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34759
2022-05-05 18:46:32 +02:00
Konstantin Belousov
67fc95025c sched_getaffinity(3): more compatibility with Linux
Report EINVAL instead of EDEADLK when impossible cpu mask is set.

Noted by:	dchagin
Reviewed by:	dchagin (previous version), markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D35045
2022-04-25 17:22:09 +03:00
Gordon Bergling
3e0f3678ec time(3): Refine history in the manual page
The time() system call first appeared in Version 1 AT&T UNIX.  Through
the Version 3 AT&T UNIX, it returned 60 Hz ticks since an epoch that
changed occasionally, because it was a 32-bit value that overflowed in a
little over 2 years.

In Version 4 AT&T UNIX the granularity of the return value was reduced to
whole seconds, delaying the aforementioned overflow until 2038.

Version 7 AT&T UNIX introduced the ftime() system call, which returned
time at a millisecond level, though retained the gtime() system call
(exposed as time() in userland).  time() could have been implemented as a
wrapper around ftime(), but that wasn't done.

4.1cBSD implemented a higher-precision time function gettimeofday() to
replace ftime() and reimplemented time() in terms of that.

Since FreeBSD 9 the implementation of time() uses
clock_gettime(CLOCK_SECOND) instead of gettimeofday() for performance
reasons.

With most valuable input from Warner (imp@).

Reviewed by:	0mp, jilles, imp
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34751
2022-04-14 10:04:14 +02:00
Ganael LAPLANCHE
0cff70ca66 libc: Check for readdir(2) errors in fts(3)
Previously, such errors were not distinguished from the end-of-directory
condition.

With improvements from Mahmoud Abumandour <ma.mandourr@gmail.com>.

Reviewed by:	markj
PR:		262038
MFC after:	2 weeks
2022-03-28 11:23:46 -04:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
413045a52c time.3: Update ERRORS section
time() is now implemented using clock_gettime(2) instead of
gettimeofday(2).

Reviewed by:	debdrup
Fixes:		358ed16f75 Use clock_gettime(CLOCK_SECOND)
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34438
2022-03-04 20:01:33 +01:00
Jessica Clarke
b58ea3e1f7 Fix hand-rolled METALOG entries for installconfig during distributeworld
During distributeworld we call distribute on subdirectories, which in
turn calls installconfig. However, this recursive installconfig call
appends the distribution name (in these cases, "base") to DESTDIR. For
install(1) this works fine as its -D argument comes from the top-level
Makefile.inc1, which passes the original DESTDIR, thereby resulting in
the METALOG entry having the distribution name as a prefix representing
its true installed path relative to the root, but for the hand-rolled
entries they do not use install(1) and thus do not have access to what
the original DESTDIR was, resulting in the METALOG missing this prefix.

Thus, pass down the name of the distribution via a new variable DISTBASE
(chosen as Makefile.inc1 already uses that to convey this exact same
information to etc's distrib-dirs during distributeworld) and prepend
this to the handful of manually-generated METALOG entries. For the
installworld case this variable will be empty and so this behaves as
before.

Note that we need to be careful to avoid double slashes in the METALOG;
distributeworld uses find | awk to split the single METALOG up into
multiple dist.meta files, and this relies on the paths in the METALOG
having the exact prefix ./dist (or ./dist/usr/lib/debug).

Reviewed by:	brooks, emaste
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33997
2022-02-28 22:36:39 +00:00
Stefan Eßer
af7d105379 sysctlbyname(): restore access to user variables
The optimization of sysctlbyname() in commit d05b53e0ba had the
side-effect of not going through the fix-up for the user.* variables
in the previously called sysctl() function.

This lead to 0 or an empty strings being returned by sysctlbyname()
for all user.* variables.

An alternate implementation would store the user variables in the
kernel during system start-up. That would allow to remove the fix-up
code in the C library that is currently required to provide the actual
values.

This update restores the previous code path for the user.* variables
and keeps the performance optimization intact for all other variables.

Approved by:	mjg
Reviewed by:	kaktus
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34171
2022-02-09 23:10:31 +01:00
Stefan Eßer
9535d9f104 libc: add helper furnction to set sysctl() user.* variables
Testing had revealed that trying to retrieve the user.localbase
variable into to small a buffer would return the correct error code,
but would not fill the available buffer space with a partial result.

A partial result is of no use, but this is still a violation of the
documented behavior, which has been fixed in the previous commit to
this function.

I just checked the code for "user.cs_path" and found that it had the
same issue.

Instead of fixing the logic for each user.* sysctl string variable
individually, this commit adds a helper function set_user_str() that
implements the semantics specified in the sysctl() man page.

It is currently only used for "user.cs_path" and "user.localbase",
but it will offer a significant simplification when further such
variables will be added (as I intend to do).

MFC after:	3 days
2022-02-05 13:33:53 +01:00
Stefan Eßer
e11ad014d1 libc: return partial sysctl() result if buffer is too small
Testing of a new feature revealed that calling sysctl() to retrieve
the value of the user.localbase variable passing too low a buffer size
could leave the result buffer unchanged.

The behavior in the normal case of a sufficiently large buffer was
correct.

All known callers pass a sufficiently large buffer and have thus not
been affected by this issue. If a non-default value had been assigned
to this variable, the result was as documented, too.

Fix the function to fill the buffer with a partial result, if the
passed in buffer size is too low to hold the full result.

MFC after:	3 days
2022-02-04 13:44:20 +01:00
Warner Losh
479ef15dfd libc: Teak comment about mips
Remove mips from the list of machines using TLS variant I and reformat
paragraph. No functional change intended.

Sponsored by:		Netflix
2022-01-10 10:15:15 -07:00
Konstantin Belousov
d9cacbf4b0 sched_get/setaffinity(): try to be more compatible with Linux
in handling the cpuset sizes different from sizeof(cpuset_t).

For both cases, cpuset size shorter than sizeof(cpuset_t) results
in EINVAL on Linux.

For sched_getaffinity(), be more permissive and accept cpuset size
larger than our cpuset_t, by clipping the syscall argument and zeroing
the rest of the output buffer.  For sched_setaffinity(), we should allow
shorter cpusets than current ABI size, again zeroing the rest of the bits.

With this change, python os.sched_get/setaffinity functions work.

Reported by:	se
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2022-01-03 04:31:40 +02:00
Dmitry Wagin
881059955a libc: Some enhancements to syslog(3)
This is a re-application of commit
2d82b47a5b, which was reverted since it
broke with syslog daemons that don't adjust the /dev/log recv buffer
size.  Now that the default is large enough to accomodate 8KB messages,
restore support for large messages.

PR:		260126
2021-12-31 12:57:01 -05:00
Stefan Eßer
e2650af157 Make CPU_SET macros compliant with other implementations
The introduction of <sched.h> improved compatibility with some 3rd
party software, but caused the configure scripts of some ports to
assume that they were run in a GLIBC compatible environment.

Parts of sched.h were made conditional on -D_WITH_CPU_SET_T being
added to ports, but there still were compatibility issues due to
invalid assumptions made in autoconfigure scripts.

The differences between the FreeBSD version of macros like CPU_AND,
CPU_OR, etc. and the GLIBC versions was in the number of arguments:
FreeBSD used a 2-address scheme (one source argument is also used as
the destination of the operation), while GLIBC uses a 3-adderess
scheme (2 source operands and a separately passed destination).

The GLIBC scheme provides a super-set of the functionality of the
FreeBSD macros, since it does not prevent passing the same variable
as source and destination arguments. In code that wanted to preserve
both source arguments, the FreeBSD macros required a temporary copy of
one of the source arguments.

This patch set allows to unconditionally provide functions and macros
expected by 3rd party software written for GLIBC based systems, but
breaks builds of externally maintained sources that use any of the
following macros: CPU_AND, CPU_ANDNOT, CPU_OR, CPU_XOR.

One contributed driver (contrib/ofed/libmlx5) has been patched to
support both the old and the new CPU_OR signatures. If this commit
is merged to -STABLE, the version test will have to be extended to
cover more ranges.

Ports that have added -D_WITH_CPU_SET_T to build on -CURRENT do
no longer require that option.

The FreeBSD version has been bumped to 1400046 to reflect this
incompatible change.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	2 weeks
Relnotes:	yes
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33451
2021-12-30 12:20:32 +01:00
Math Ieu
caacda7a3e sched_get/setaffinity(3): pid 0 should designate current process
while FreeBSD' native sched_get/setaffinity use pid -1 for this.

PR:	260487
MFC after:	1 week
2021-12-17 07:31:09 +02:00
John Baldwin
8bcdb144eb TLS: Use <machine/tls.h> for libc and rtld.
- Include <machine/tls.h> in MD rtld_machdep.h headers.

- Remove local definitions of TLS_* constants from rtld_machdep.h
  headers and libc using the values from <machine/tls.h> instead.

- Use _tcb_set() instead of inlined versions in MD
  allocate_initial_tls() routines in rtld.  The one exception is amd64
  whose _tcb_set() invokes the amd64_set_fsbase ifunc.  rtld cannot
  use ifuncs, so amd64 inlines the logic to optionally write to fsbase
  directly.

- Use _tcb_set() instead of _set_tp() in libc.

- Use '&_tcb_get()->tcb_dtv' instead of _get_tp() in both rtld and libc.
  This permits removing _get_tp.c from rtld.

- Use TLS_TCB_SIZE and TLS_TCB_ALIGN with allocate_tls() in MD
  allocate_initial_tls() routines in rtld.

Reviewed by:	kib, jrtc27 (earlier version)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33353
2021-12-09 13:23:05 -08:00