Redirect (and temporal) route expiration was broken a while ago.
This change brings route expiration back, with unified IPv4/IPv6 handling code.
It introduces net.inet.icmp.redirtimeout sysctl, allowing to set
an expiration time for redirected routes. It defaults to 10 minutes,
analogues with net.inet6.icmp6.redirtimeout.
Implementation uses separate file, route_temporal.c, as route.c is already
bloated with tons of different functions.
Internally, expiration is implemented as an per-rnh callout scheduled when
route with non-zero rt_expire time is added or rt_expire is changed.
It does not add any overhead when no temporal routes are present.
Callout traverses entire routing tree under wlock, scheduling expired routes
for deletion and calculating the next time it needs to be run. The rationale
for such implemention is the following: typically workloads requiring large
amount of routes have redirects turned off already, while the systems with
small amount of routes will not inhibit large overhead during tree traversal.
This changes also fixes netstat -rn display of route expiration time, which
has been broken since the conversion from kread() to sysctl.
Reviewed by: bz
MFC after: 3 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23075
When expanding a SYN-cache entry to a socket/inp a two step approach was
taken:
1) The local address was filled in, then the inp was added to the hash
table.
2) The remote address was filled in and the inp was relocated in the
hash table.
Before the epoch changes, a write lock was held when this happens and
the code looking up entries was holding a corresponding read lock.
Since the read lock is gone away after the introduction of the
epochs, the half populated inp was found during lookup.
This resulted in processing TCP segments in the context of the wrong
TCP connection.
This patch changes the above procedure in a way that the inp is fully
populated before inserted into the hash table.
Thanks to Paul <devgs@ukr.net> for reporting the issue on the net@
mailing list and for testing the patch!
Reviewed by: rrs@
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Netflix, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22971
Over time one or two hard coded function names did not match the
actual function anymore. Consistently use __func__ for nd6log() calls
and re-wrap/re-format some messages for consitency.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Having metadata such as fibnum or vnet in the struct rib_head
is handy as it eases building functionality in the routing space.
This change is required to properly bring back route redirect support.
Reviewed by: bz
MFC after: 3 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23047
Virtualise tcp_always_keepalive, TCP and UDP log_in_vain. All three are
set in the netoptions startup script, which we would love to run for VNETs
as well [1].
While virtualising the log_in_vain sysctls seems pointles at first for as
long as the kernel message buffer is not virtualised, it at least allows
an administrator to debug the base system or an individual jail if needed
without turning the logging on for all jails running on a system.
PR: 243193 [1]
MFC after: 2 weeks
The code in questions walks IPv6 tree every 60 seconds and looks into
the routes with non-zero expiration time (typically, redirected routes).
For each such route it sets RTF_PROBEMTU flag at the expiration time.
No other part of the kernel checks for RTF_PROBEMTU flag.
RTF_PROBEMTU was defined 21 years ago, 30 Jun 1999, as RTF_PROTO1.
RTF_PROTO1 is a de-facto standard indication of a route installed
by a routing daemon for a last decade.
Reviewed by: bz, ae
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22865
IPv4 and IPv6.
This fixes a regression issue after r349369. When trying to exit a
multicast group before closing the socket, a multicast leave packet
should be sent.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22848
PR: 242677
Reviewed by: bz (network)
Tested by: Aleksandr Fedorov <aleksandr.fedorov@itglobal.com>
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
Update the comment related to SIIT and v4mapped addresses being rejected
by us when coming from the wire given we have supported IPv6-only kernels
for a few years now.
See also draft-itojun-v6ops-v4mapped-harmful.
Suggested by: melifaro
MFC after: 2 weeks
In ip6_input() we apply the same v4mapped address check twice. The only
case which skipps the first one is M_FASTFWD_OURS which should have passed
the check on the firstinput pass and passed the firewall.
Remove the 2nd redundant check.
Reviewed by: kp, melifaro
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Netflix (originally)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22462
Coverity points out that we've already dereferenced m by the time we check, so
there's no reason to keep the check. Moreover, it's safe to pass NULL to
m_freem() anyway.
CID: 1019092
groups. Do not acquire additional references. This makes the IPv4 IGMP
code in line with the IPv6 MLD code.
Background:
The IPv4 multicast code puts an extra reference on the in_multi struct
when joining groups. This becomes visible when using daemons like
igmpproxy from ports, that multicast entries do not disappear from the
output of ifmcstat(8) when multicast streams are disconnected.
This fixes a regression issue after r349762.
While at it factor the ip_mfilter_insert() and ip6_mfilter_insert() calls
to avoid repeated "is_new" check.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22595
Tested by: Guido van Rooij <guido@gvr.org>
Reviewed by: rgrimes (network)
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
r354748-354750 replaced the KAME macros with m_pulldown() calls.
Contrary to the rest of the network stack m_len checks before m_pulldown()
were not put in placed (see r354748).
Put these m_len checks in place for now (to go along with the style of the
network stack since the initial commits). These are not put in for
performance but to avoid an error scenario (even though it also will help
performance at the moment as it avoid allocating an extra mbuf; not because
of the unconditional function call).
The observed error case went like this:
(1) an mbuf with M_EXT arrives and we call m_pullup() unconditionally on it.
(2) m_pullup() will call m_get() unless the requested length is larger than
MHLEN (in which case it'll m_freem() the perfectly fine mbuf) and migrate the
requested length of data and pkthdr into the new mbuf.
(3) If m_get() succeeds, a further m_pullup() call going over MHLEN will fail.
This was observed with failing auto-configuration as an RA packet of
200 bytes exceeded MHLEN and the m_pullup() called from nd6_ra_input()
dropped the mbuf.
(Re-)adding the m_len checks before m_pullup() calls avoids this problems
with mbufs using external storage for now.
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Netflix
It looks like the call that requires the lock was introduced in r337866.
Reviewed by: hselasky
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20739
Move the include for sysctl.h out of the middle of the file to the
includes at the beginning. This is will make it easier to add new
sysctls.
No functional changes.
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Netflix
Move the SYSCTL_DECL to the top of the file. Move the sysctl function
before SYSCTL_PROC so that we don't need an extra function declaration in
the middle of the file.
No functional changes.
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Netflix
Resort functions within file in a way that they depend on each other as
that makes it easier to rework various things.
Also allows us to remove file local function declarations.
No functional changes.
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Netflix
in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal() asserts the net epoch. The test case from r354832
revealed code paths where we call into the function without having
acquired the net epoch first and consequently we hit the assert.
This happens in certain MLD states during VNET shutdown and most people
normaly not notice this.
For correctness acquire the net epoch around calls to
mld_v1_transmit_report() in all cases to avoid the assertion firing.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Netflix
After r354748 mld_input() can change the mbuf. The new pointer
is never returned to icmp6_input() and when passed to
icmp6_rip6_input() the mbuf may no longer valid leading to
a panic.
Pass a pointer to the mbuf to mld_input() so we can return an
updated version in the non-error case.
Add a test sending an MLD packet case which will trigger this bug.
Pointyhat to: bz
Reported by: gallatin, thj
MFC After: 2 weeks
X-MFC with: r354748
Sponsored by: Netflix
Burn bridges and replace the last two calls of defrouter_select() with
defrouter_select_fib(). That allows us to retire defrouter_select()
and make it more clear in the calling code that it applies to all FIBs.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Pull in the TAILQ_HEAD() as it is not needed outside nd6_rtr.c.
Rename the TAILQ_HEAD() struct and the nd_defrouter variable from
"nd_" to "nd6_" as they are not part of the RFC 3542 API which uses "ND_".
Ideally I'd like to also rename the struct nd_defrouter {} to "nd6_*"
but given that is used externally there is more work to do.
No functional changes.
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Netflix
In a few places we have IP6_EXTHDR_GET() left in upper layer protocols.
The IP6_EXTHDR_GET() macro might perform an m_pulldown() in case the data
fragment is not contiguous.
Convert these last remaining instances into m_pullup()s instead.
In CARP, for example, we will a few lines later call m_pullup() anyway,
the IPsec code coming from OpenBSD would otherwise have done the m_pullup()
and are copying the data a bit later anyway, so pulling it in seems no
better or worse.
Note: this leaves very few m_pulldown() cases behind in the tree and we
might want to consider removing them as well to make mbuf management
easier again on a path to variable size mbufs, especially given
m_pulldown() still has an issue not re-checking M_WRITEABLE().
Reviewed by: gallatin
MFC after: 8 weeks
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22335
Remove the KAME introduced PULLDOWN_TESTs which did not even
have a compile-time option in sys/conf to turn them on for a
custom kernel build. They made the code a lot harder to read
or more complicated in a few cases.
Convert the IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK() calls into FreeBSD looking code.
Rather than throwing the packet away if it would not fit the
KAME mbuf expectations, convert the macros to m_pullup() calls.
Do not do any extra manual conditional checks upfront as to
whether the m_len would suffice (*), simply let m_pullup() do
its work (incl. an early check).
Remove extra m_pullup() calls where earlier in the function or
the only caller has already done the pullup.
Discussed with: rwatson (*)
Reviewed by: ae
MFC after: 8 weeks
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22334
We are taking the same actions in both cases of the branch inside the block.
Simplify that code as the extra branch is not needed.
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Netflix
Move the nd_defrouter along with the sysctl handler from nd6.c to
nd6_rtr.c and make the variable file static. Provide (temporary)
new accessor functions for code manipulating nd_defrouter from nd6.c,
and stop exporting functions no longer needed outside nd6_rtr.c.
This also shuffles a few functions around in nd6_rtr.c without
functional changes.
Given all nd_defrouter logic is now in one place we can tidy up the
code, locking and, and other open items.
MFC after: 3 weeks
X-MFC: keep exporting the functions
Sponsored by: Netflix
In ip6_[direct_]input() we are looping over the extension headers
to deal with the next header. We pass a pointer to an mbuf pointer
to the handling functions. In certain cases the mbuf can be updated
there and we need to pass the new one back. That missing in
dest6_input() and route6_input(). In tcp6_input() we should also
update it before we call tcp_input().
In addition to that mark the mbuf NULL all the times when we return
that we are done with handling the packet and no next header should
be checked (IPPROTO_DONE). This will eventually allow us to assert
proper behaviour and catch the above kind of errors more easily,
expecting *mp to always be set.
This change is extracted from a larger patch and not an exhaustive
change across the entire stack yet.
PR: 240135
Reported by: prabhakar.lakhera gmail.com
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Netflix
to the PCB hash. The function doesn't modify the hash. It always
asserted write lock historically, but with epoch conversion this
fails in some special cases.
Reviewed by: rwatson, bz
Reported-by: syzbot+0b0488ca537e20cb2429@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
RFC 8200 says:
"If the fragment is a whole datagram (that is, both the Fragment
Offset field and the M flag are zero), then it does not need
any further reassembly and should be processed as a fully
reassembled packet (i.e., updating Next Header, adjust Payload
Length, removing the Fragment header, etc.). .."
That means we should remove the fragment header and make all the adjustments
rather than just skipping over the fragment header. The difference should
be noticeable in that a properly handled atomic fragment triggering an ICMPv6
message at an upper layer (e.g. dest unreach, unreachable port) will not
include the fragment header.
Update the test cases to also test for an unfragmentable part. That is
needed so that the next header is properly updated (not just lengths).
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22155
locking in udp_output() and udp6_output().
First, we select if we need read or write lock in PCB itself, we take
the lock and enter network epoch. Then, we proceed for the rest of
the function. In case if we need to modify PCB hash, we would take
write lock on it for a short piece of code.
We could exit the epoch before allocating an mbuf, but with this
patch we are keeping it all the way into ip_output()/ip6_output().
Today this creates an epoch recursion, since ip_output() enters epoch
itself. However, once all protocols are reviewed, ip_output() and
ip6_output() would require epoch instead of entering it.
Note: I'm not 100% sure that in udp6_output() the epoch is required.
We don't do PCB hash lookup for a bound socket. And all branches of
in6_select_src() don't require epoch, at least they lack assertions.
Today inet6 address list is protected by rmlock, although it is CKLIST.
AFAIU, the future plan is to protect it by network epoch. That would
require epoch in in6_select_src(). Anyway, in future ip6_output()
would require epoch, udp6_output() would need to enter it.
we lookup PCBs. Thus, do not enter epoch recursively in
in_pcblookup_hash() and in6_pcblookup_hash(). Same applies to
tcp_ctlinput() and tcp6_ctlinput().
This leaves several sysctl(9) handlers that return PCB credentials
unprotected. Add epoch enter/exit to all of them.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22197
In preparation for another change factor out various variable cleanups.
These mainly include:
(1) do not assign values to variables during declaration: this makes
the code more readable and does allow for better grouping of
variable declarations,
(2) do not assign values to variables before need; e.g., if a variable
is only used in the 2nd half of a function and we have multiple
return paths before that, then do not set it before it is needed, and
(3) try to avoid assigning the same value multiple times.
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Netflix
