Commit Graph

222 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Robert Watson
14961ba789 Replace AUDIT_ARG() with variable argument macros with a set more more
specific macros for each audit argument type.  This makes it easier to
follow call-graphs, especially for automated analysis tools (such as
fxr).

In MFC, we should leave the existing AUDIT_ARG() macros as they may be
used by third-party kernel modules.

Suggested by:	brooks
Approved by:	re (kib)
Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
MFC after:	1 week
2009-06-27 13:58:44 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
bf422e5f27 - Implement a lockless file descriptor lookup algorithm in
fget_unlocked().
 - Save old file descriptor tables created on expansion until
   the entire descriptor table is freed so that pointers may be
   followed without regard for expanders.
 - Mark the file zone as NOFREE so we may attempt to reference
   potentially freed files.
 - Convert several fget_locked() users to fget_unlocked().  This
   requires us to manage reference counts explicitly but reduces
   locking overhead in the common case.
2009-05-14 03:24:22 +00:00
Robert Watson
ae81968fd1 When writing out updated pollfd records when returning from
poll(), only copy out the revents field, not the whole pollfd
structure.  Otherwise, if the events field is updated
concurrently by another thread, that update may be lost.

This issue apparently causes problems for the JDK on FreeBSD,
which expects the Linux behavior of not updating all fields
(somewhat oddly, Solaris does not implement the required
behavior, but presumably our adaptation of the JDK is based
on the Linux port?).

MFC after:      2 weeks
PR:		kern/130924
Submitted by:   Kurt Miller <kurt @ intricatesoftware.com>
Discussed with:	kib
2009-03-11 22:00:03 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
125dcf8c7d Extract the no_poll() and vop_nopoll() code into the common routine
poll_no_poll().
Return a poll_no_poll() result from devfs_poll_f() when
filedescriptor does not reference the live cdev, instead of ENXIO.

Noted and tested by:	hps
MFC after:	1 week
2009-03-06 15:35:37 +00:00
Stephane E. Potvin
60b7f468da Fix select on platforms where sizeof(long) != sizeof(int). This used
to work by accident before the cleanup done in revision 187693.

Approved by:	kan (mentor)
2009-02-02 03:34:40 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
9cdacff1d3 - bit has to be fd_mask to work properly on 64bit platforms. Constants
must also be cast even though the result ultimately is promoted
   to 64bit.
 - Correct a loop index upper bound in selscan().
2009-01-25 18:38:42 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
748b9df687 - Correct a typo in a comment.
Noticed by:	danger
2009-01-25 09:17:16 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
11b763df19 Fix errors introduced when I rewrote select.
- Restructure selscan() and selrescan() to avoid producing extra selfps
   when we have a fd in multiple sets.  As described below multiple selfps
   may still exist for other reasons.
 - Make selrescan() tolerate multiple selfds for a given descriptor
   set since sockets use two selinfos per fd.  If an event on each selinfo
   fires selrescan() will see the descriptor twice.  This could result in
   select() returning 2x the number of fds actually existing in fd sets.

Reported by:	mgleason@ncftp.com
2009-01-25 07:24:34 +00:00
David E. O'Brien
715457f6f6 Reverse if() logic to improve readability.
Reviewed by:	ru
2008-09-23 14:25:38 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
bd4e153568 - Remove stale comment.
- In the last revision the code was changed to use maxfilesperproc rather than
   the per-process file limit to restrict the size of the poll array.  This
   eliminates a significant source of process lock contention in multithreaded
   programs and is cheaper.  This had been committed with the wrong batch of
   changes.
2008-03-19 07:33:16 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
374ae2a393 - Relax requirements for p_numthreads, p_threads, p_swtick, and p_nice from
requiring the per-process spinlock to only requiring the process lock.
 - Reflect these changes in the proc.h documentation and consumers throughout
   the kernel.  This is a substantial reduction in locking cost for these
   fields and was made possible by recent changes to threading support.
2008-03-19 06:19:01 +00:00
John Baldwin
e46502943a Make ftruncate a 'struct file' operation rather than a vnode operation.
This makes it possible to support ftruncate() on non-vnode file types in
the future.
- 'struct fileops' grows a 'fo_truncate' method to handle an ftruncate() on
  a given file descriptor.
- ftruncate() moves to kern/sys_generic.c and now just fetches a file
  object and invokes fo_truncate().
- The vnode-specific portions of ftruncate() move to vn_truncate() in
  vfs_vnops.c which implements fo_truncate() for vnode file types.
- Non-vnode file types return EINVAL in their fo_truncate() method.

Submitted by:	rwatson
2008-01-07 20:05:19 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
397c19d175 Remove explicit locking of struct file.
- Introduce a finit() which is used to initailize the fields of struct file
   in such a way that the ops vector is only valid after the data, type,
   and flags are valid.
 - Protect f_flag and f_count with atomic operations.
 - Remove the global list of all files and associated accounting.
 - Rewrite the unp garbage collection such that it no longer requires
   the global list of all files and instead uses a list of all unp sockets.
 - Mark sockets in the accept queue so we don't incorrectly gc them.

Tested by:	kris, pho
2007-12-30 01:42:15 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
ace8398da0 Refactor select to reduce contention and hide internal implementation
details from consumers.

 - Track individual selecters on a per-descriptor basis such that there
   are no longer collisions and after sleeping for events only those
   descriptors which triggered events must be rescaned.
 - Protect the selinfo (per descriptor) structure with a mtx pool mutex.
   mtx pool mutexes were chosen to preserve api compatibility with
   existing code which does nothing but bzero() to setup selinfo
   structures.
 - Use a per-thread wait channel rather than a global wait channel.
 - Hide select implementation details in a seltd structure which is
   opaque to the rest of the kernel.
 - Provide a 'selsocket' interface for those kernel consumers who wish to
   select on a socket when they have no fd so they no longer have to
   be aware of select implementation details.

Tested by:	kris
Reviewed on:	arch
2007-12-16 06:21:20 +00:00
Julian Elischer
431f890614 generally we are interested in what thread did something as
opposed to what process. Since threads by default have teh name of the
process unless over-written with more useful information, just print the
thread name instead.
2007-11-14 06:21:24 +00:00
Peter Wemm
c2815ad564 Add freebsd6_ wrappers for mmap/lseek/pread/pwrite/truncate/ftruncate
Approved by: re (kensmith)
2007-07-04 22:57:21 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
982d11f836 Commit 14/14 of sched_lock decomposition.
- Use thread_lock() rather than sched_lock for per-thread scheduling
   sychronization.
 - Use the per-process spinlock rather than the sched_lock for per-process
   scheduling synchronization.

Tested by:      kris, current@
Tested on:      i386, amd64, ULE, 4BSD, libthr, libkse, PREEMPTION, etc.
Discussed with: kris, attilio, kmacy, jhb, julian, bde (small parts each)
2007-06-05 00:00:57 +00:00
Alan Cox
fa75abb0d2 Remove unneeded include files. 2007-05-01 06:35:54 +00:00
Robert Watson
5e3f7694b1 Replace custom file descriptor array sleep lock constructed using a mutex
and flags with an sxlock.  This leads to a significant and measurable
performance improvement as a result of access to shared locking for
frequent lookup operations, reduced general overhead, and reduced overhead
in the event of contention.  All of these are imported for threaded
applications where simultaneous access to a shared file descriptor array
occurs frequently.  Kris has reported 2x-4x transaction rate improvements
on 8-core MySQL benchmarks; smaller improvements can be expected for many
workloads as a result of reduced overhead.

- Generally eliminate the distinction between "fast" and regular
  acquisisition of the filedesc lock; the plan is that they will now all
  be fast.  Change all locking instances to either shared or exclusive
  locks.

- Correct a bug (pointed out by kib) in fdfree() where previously msleep()
  was called without the mutex held; sx_sleep() is now always called with
  the sxlock held exclusively.

- Universally hold the struct file lock over changes to struct file,
  rather than the filedesc lock or no lock.  Always update the f_ops
  field last. A further memory barrier is required here in the future
  (discussed with jhb).

- Improve locking and reference management in linux_at(), which fails to
  properly acquire vnode references before using vnode pointers.  Annotate
  improper use of vn_fullpath(), which will be replaced at a future date.

In fcntl(), we conservatively acquire an exclusive lock, even though in
some cases a shared lock may be sufficient, which should be revisited.
The dropping of the filedesc lock in fdgrowtable() is no longer required
as the sxlock can be held over the sleep operation; we should consider
removing that (pointed out by attilio).

Tested by:	kris
Discussed with:	jhb, kris, attilio, jeff
2007-04-04 09:11:34 +00:00
Robert Watson
873fbcd776 Further system call comment cleanup:
- Remove also "MP SAFE" after prior "MPSAFE" pass. (suggested by bde)
- Remove extra blank lines in some cases.
- Add extra blank lines in some cases.
- Remove no-op comments consisting solely of the function name, the word
  "syscall", or the system call name.
- Add punctuation.
- Re-wrap some comments.
2007-03-05 13:10:58 +00:00
Robert Watson
0c14ff0eb5 Remove 'MPSAFE' annotations from the comments above most system calls: all
system calls now enter without Giant held, and then in some cases, acquire
Giant explicitly.

Remove a number of other MPSAFE annotations in the credential code and
tweak one or two other adjacent comments.
2007-03-04 22:36:48 +00:00
Bruce M Simpson
6f7ca813c4 Do not dispatch SIGPIPE from the generic write path for a socket; with
this patch the code behaves according to the comment on the line above.

Without this patch, a socket could cause SIGPIPE to be delivered to its
process, once with SO_NOSIGPIPE set, and twice without.

With this patch, the kernel now passes the sigpipe regression test.

Tested by:	Anton Yuzhaninov
MFC after:	1 week
2007-03-01 19:20:25 +00:00
Ruslan Ermilov
a1b0a18096 Prevent IOC_IN with zero size argument (this is only supported
if backward copatibility options are present) from attempting
to free memory that wasn't allocated.  This is an old bug, and
previously it would attempt to free a null pointer.  I noticed
this bug when working on the previous revision, but forgot to
fix it.

Security:	local DoS
Reported by:	Peter Holm
MFC after:	3 days
2006-10-14 19:01:55 +00:00
Ruslan Ermilov
9fddcc6661 Fix our ioctl(2) implementation when the argument is "int". New
ioctls passing integer arguments should use the _IOWINT() macro.
This fixes a lot of ioctl's not working on sparc64, most notable
being keyboard/syscons ioctls.

Full ABI compatibility is provided, with the bonus of fixing the
handling of old ioctls on sparc64.

Reviewed by:	bde (with contributions)
Tested by:	emax, marius
MFC after:	1 week
2006-09-27 19:57:02 +00:00
John Baldwin
d9f4623307 - Split ioctl() up into ioctl() and kern_ioctl(). The kern_ioctl() assumes
that the 'data' pointer is already setup to point to a valid KVM buffer
  or contains the copied-in data from userland as appropriate (ioctl(2)
  still does this).  kern_ioctl() takes care of looking up a file pointer,
  implementing FIONCLEX and FIOCLEX, and calling fi_ioctl().
- Use kern_ioctl() to implement xenix_rdchk() instead of using the stackgap
  and mark xenix_rdchk() MPSAFE.
2006-07-08 20:12:14 +00:00
John Baldwin
af56abaab5 Return error from fget_write() rather than hardcoding EBADF now that
fget_write() DTRT.

Requested by:	bde
2006-01-06 16:34:22 +00:00
John Baldwin
e730167f16 Remove XXX comments complaining that write(2) on a read-only descriptor
returns EBADF.  That errno is correct and is mandated by POSIX.  It also
goes back to revision 1.1 of our CVS history (i.e. 4.4BSD).

The _fget() function should probably also be upated as it currently returns
EINVAL in that case rather than EBADF.  (It does return EBADF for reads
on a write-only descriptor without any XXX comments oddly enough.)

Discussed with:	scottl, grog, mjacob, bde
2006-01-05 22:20:31 +00:00
John Baldwin
bcd9e0dd20 - Add two new system calls: preadv() and pwritev() which are like readv()
and writev() except that they take an additional offset argument and do
  not change the current file position.  In SAT speak:
  preadv:readv::pread:read and pwritev:writev::pwrite:write.
- Try to reduce code duplication some by merging most of the old
  kern_foov() and dofilefoo() functions into new dofilefoo() functions
  that are called by kern_foov() and kern_pfoov().  The non-v functions
  now all generate a simple uio on the stack from the passed in arguments
  and then call kern_foov().  For example, read() now just builds a uio and
  calls kern_readv() and pwrite() just builds a uio and calls kern_pwritev().

PR:		kern/80362
Submitted by:	Marc Olzheim marcolz at stack dot nl (1)
Approved by:	re (scottl)
MFC after:	1 week
2005-07-07 18:17:55 +00:00
Peter Wemm
2de92a386e Conditionally weaken sys_generic.c rev 1.136 to allow certain dubious
ioctl numbers in backwards compatability mode.  eg: an IOC_IN ioctl with
a size of zero.  Traditionally this was what you did before IOC_VOID
existed, and we had some established users of this in the tree, namely
procfs.  Certain 3rd party drivers with binary userland components also
have this too.

This is necessary to have 4.x and 5.x binaries use these ioctl's.  We
found this at work when trying to run 4.x binaries.

Approved by:	re
2005-06-30 00:19:08 +00:00
John Baldwin
b88ec951e1 Implement kern_adjtime(), kern_readv(), kern_sched_rr_get_interval(),
kern_settimeofday(), and kern_writev() to allow for further stackgap
reduction in the compat ABIs.
2005-03-31 22:51:18 +00:00
Colin Percival
e5e6a46460 Declare "cnt" (a number of bytes to read or write) as an "ssize_t", not
as a "long" in dofileread() and dofilewrite().

Discussed with:	jhb
2005-02-10 20:19:17 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
4f8d23d662 Previously a read of zero bytes got handled in devfs:vop_read() but I
missed that when the vnode bypass was introduced.

Deal with zero length transfers before we even get to fo_ops->fo_read().

Found by:	Slawa Olhovchenkov <slwzxy.spb.ru@zxy.spb.ru>
PR:	75758
2005-01-25 09:15:32 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
9fc6aa0618 Detect sign-extension bugs in the ioctl(2) command argument: Truncate
to 32 bits and print warning.
2005-01-18 07:37:05 +00:00
Warner Losh
9454b2d864 /* -> /*- for copyright notices, minor format tweaks as necessary 2005-01-06 23:35:40 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
a0fbccc9e7 Push Giant down through ioctl.
Don't grab Giant in the upper syscall/wrapper code

NET_LOCK_GIANT in the socket code (sockets/fifos).

mtx_lock(&Giant) in the vnode code.

mtx_lock(&Giant) in the opencrypto code.  (This may actually not be
needed, but better safe than sorry).

Devfs grabs Giant if the driver is marked as needing Giant.
2004-11-17 09:09:55 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
db446e30cc Push Giant down through select and poll.
Don't grab Giant in the upper syscall/wrapper code

NET_LOCK_GIANT in the socket code (sockets/fifos).

mtx_lock(&Giant) in the vnode code.

Devfs grabs Giant if the driver is marked as needing Giant.
2004-11-17 08:01:10 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
8ccf264fcc Polish code to correctly reflect structure. 2004-11-16 14:47:04 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
ca51b19b18 Rearrange memory management for ioctl arguments to use stronger checks
for illegal values and don't store them on the stack any more.
2004-11-14 14:34:12 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
3e15c66f2a style polish. 2004-11-14 12:04:34 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
124e4c3be8 Introduce an alias for FILEDESC_{UN}LOCK() with the suffix _FAST.
Use this in all the places where sleeping with the lock held is not
an issue.

The distinction will become significant once we finalize the exact
lock-type to use for this kind of case.
2004-11-13 11:53:02 +00:00
Andre Oppermann
2580f4e584 Poll() uses the array smallbits that is big enough to hold 32 struct
pollfd's to avoid calling malloc() on small numbers of fd's.  Because
smalltype's members have type char, its address might be misaligned
for a struct pollfd.  Change the array of char to an array of struct
pollfd.

PR:		kern/58214
Submitted by:	Stefan Farfeleder <stefan@fafoe.narf.at>
Reviewed by:	bde (a long time ago)
MFC after:	3 days
2004-08-27 21:23:50 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
552afd9c12 Clean up and wash struct iovec and struct uio handling.
Add copyiniov() which copies a struct iovec array in from userland into
a malloc'ed struct iovec.  Caller frees.

Change uiofromiov() to malloc the uio (caller frees) and name it
copyinuio() which is more appropriate.

Add cloneuio() which returns a malloc'ed copy.  Caller frees.

Use them throughout.
2004-07-10 15:42:16 +00:00
Warner Losh
7f8a436ff2 Remove advertising clause from University of California Regent's license,
per letter dated July 22, 1999.

Approved by: core
2004-04-05 21:03:37 +00:00
Robert Watson
5d8dd01da2 Add annotations to mtx_lock(&Giant) in kern_select() and poll() that
we always grab Giant, even if we're actually only polling objects that
don't require giant.  Once socket locking is merged, there will be
strong motivation to fix this.
2004-03-13 05:58:57 +00:00
John Baldwin
44f3b09204 Switch the sleep/wakeup and condition variable implementations to use the
sleep queue interface:
- Sleep queues attempt to merge some of the benefits of both sleep queues
  and condition variables.  Having sleep qeueus in a hash table avoids
  having to allocate a queue head for each wait channel.  Thus, struct cv
  has shrunk down to just a single char * pointer now.  However, the
  hash table does not hold threads directly, but queue heads.  This means
  that once you have located a queue in the hash bucket, you no longer have
  to walk the rest of the hash chain looking for threads.  Instead, you have
  a list of all the threads sleeping on that wait channel.
- Outside of the sleepq code and the sleep/cv code the kernel no longer
  differentiates between cv's and sleep/wakeup.  For example, calls to
  abortsleep() and cv_abort() are replaced with a call to sleepq_abort().
  Thus, the TDF_CVWAITQ flag is removed.  Also, calls to unsleep() and
  cv_waitq_remove() have been replaced with calls to sleepq_remove().
- The sched_sleep() function no longer accepts a priority argument as
  sleep's no longer inherently bump the priority.  Instead, this is soley
  a propery of msleep() which explicitly calls sched_prio() before
  blocking.
- The TDF_ONSLEEPQ flag has been dropped as it was never used.  The
  associated TDF_SET_ONSLEEPQ and TDF_CLR_ON_SLEEPQ macros have also been
  dropped and replaced with a single explicit clearing of td_wchan.
  TD_SET_ONSLEEPQ() would really have only made sense if it had taken
  the wait channel and message as arguments anyway.  Now that that only
  happens in one place, a macro would be overkill.
2004-02-27 18:52:44 +00:00
John Baldwin
91d5354a2c Locking for the per-process resource limits structure.
- struct plimit includes a mutex to protect a reference count.  The plimit
  structure is treated similarly to struct ucred in that is is always copy
  on write, so having a reference to a structure is sufficient to read from
  it without needing a further lock.
- The proc lock protects the p_limit pointer and must be held while reading
  limits from a process to keep the limit structure from changing out from
  under you while reading from it.
- Various global limits that are ints are not protected by a lock since
  int writes are atomic on all the archs we support and thus a lock
  wouldn't buy us anything.
- All accesses to individual resource limits from a process are abstracted
  behind a simple lim_rlimit(), lim_max(), and lim_cur() API that return
  either an rlimit, or the current or max individual limit of the specified
  resource from a process.
- dosetrlimit() was renamed to kern_setrlimit() to match existing style of
  other similar syscall helper functions.
- The alpha OSF/1 compat layer no longer calls getrlimit() and setrlimit()
  (it didn't used the stackgap when it should have) but uses lim_rlimit()
  and kern_setrlimit() instead.
- The svr4 compat no longer uses the stackgap for resource limits calls,
  but uses lim_rlimit() and kern_setrlimit() instead.
- The ibcs2 compat no longer uses the stackgap for resource limits.  It
  also no longer uses the stackgap for accessing sysctl's for the
  ibcs2_sysconf() syscall but uses kernel_sysctl() instead.  As a result,
  ibcs2_sysconf() no longer needs Giant.
- The p_rlimit macro no longer exists.

Submitted by:	mtm (mostly, I only did a few cleanups and catchups)
Tested on:	i386
Compiled on:	alpha, amd64
2004-02-04 21:52:57 +00:00
Andrey A. Chernov
9bbee25931 pread/pwrite:
follow lseek spirit - return EINVAL on negative offset for non-VCHR
2004-01-20 01:27:42 +00:00
Seigo Tanimura
512824f8f7 - Implement selwakeuppri() which allows raising the priority of a
thread being waken up.  The thread waken up can run at a priority as
  high as after tsleep().

- Replace selwakeup()s with selwakeuppri()s and pass appropriate
  priorities.

- Add cv_broadcastpri() which raises the priority of the broadcast
  threads.  Used by selwakeuppri() if collision occurs.

Not objected in:	-arch, -current
2003-11-09 09:17:26 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
b294143142 Introduce no_poll() default method for device drivers. Have it
do exactly the same as vop_nopoll() for consistency and put a
comment in the two pointing at each other.

Retire seltrue() in favour of no_poll().

Create private default functions in kern_conf.c instead of public
ones.

Change default strategy to return the bio with ENODEV instead of
doing nothing which would lead the bio stranded.

Retire public nullopen() and nullclose() as well as the entire band
of public no{read,write,ioctl,mmap,kqfilter,strategy,poll,dump}
funtions, they are the default actions now.

Move the final two trivial functions from subr_xxx.c to kern_conf.c
and retire the now empty subr_xxx.c
2003-09-27 12:53:33 +00:00
Alan Cox
882d8469af Remove Giant from writev(2). Eliminate trivial style differences between
writev(2) and readv(2).
2003-08-01 02:21:54 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
2db4b023bb Introduce a new flag on a file descriptor: DFLAG_SEEKABLE and use that
rather than assume that only DTYPE_VNODE is seekable.
2003-06-18 19:53:59 +00:00
David E. O'Brien
677b542ea2 Use __FBSDID(). 2003-06-11 00:56:59 +00:00
Alexander Kabaev
104a9b7e3e Deprecate machine/limits.h in favor of new sys/limits.h.
Change all in-tree consumers to include <sys/limits.h>

Discussed on:	standards@
Partially submitted by: Craig Rodrigues <rodrigc@attbi.com>
2003-04-29 13:36:06 +00:00
Warner Losh
a163d034fa Back out M_* changes, per decision of the TRB.
Approved by: trb
2003-02-19 05:47:46 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
44956c9863 Remove M_TRYWAIT/M_WAITOK/M_WAIT. Callers should use 0.
Merge M_NOWAIT/M_DONTWAIT into a single flag M_NOWAIT.
2003-01-21 08:56:16 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
d1e405c5ce SCARGS removal take II. 2002-12-14 01:56:26 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
bc9e75d7ca Backout removal SCARGS, the code freeze is only "selectively" over. 2002-12-13 22:41:47 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
0bbe7292e1 Remove SCARGS.
Reviewed by: md5
2002-12-13 22:27:25 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
37c841831f Be consistent about "static" functions: if the function is marked
static in its prototype, mark it static at the definition too.

Inspired by:    FlexeLint warning #512
2002-09-28 17:15:38 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
2e45c1b191 We don't need the <sys/disklabel.h> include for alpha anymore.
Sponsored by:	DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-09-20 17:45:44 +00:00
Julian Elischer
71fad9fdee Completely redo thread states.
Reviewed by:	davidxu@freebsd.org
2002-09-11 08:13:56 +00:00
Ian Dowse
8f19eb88df Split out a number of mostly VFS and signal related syscalls into
a kernel-internal kern_*() version and a wrapper that is called via
the syscall vector table. For paths and structure pointers, the
internal version either takes a uio_seg parameter or requires the
caller to copyin() the data to kernel memory as appropiate. This
will permit emulation layers to use these syscalls without having
to copy out translated arguments to the stack gap.

Discussed on:		-arch
Review/suggestions:	bde, jhb, peter, marcel
2002-09-01 20:37:28 +00:00
Peter Wemm
2149c527f5 Move the TAILQ_INIT(&td->td_selq) before the retry: label. Otherwise in
some circumstances when we get a select collision, we can end up with
cases where we do not clear some sip->si_thread on the way out, leading to
page faults in selwakeup().  This should solve the problem where postfix
can crash the kernel during select collisions.

Reviewed by: alfred
2002-08-23 22:43:28 +00:00
Robert Watson
d49fa1ca6e In continuation of early fileop credential changes, modify fo_ioctl() to
accept an 'active_cred' argument reflecting the credential of the thread
initiating the ioctl operation.

- Change fo_ioctl() to accept active_cred; change consumers of the
  fo_ioctl() interface to generally pass active_cred from td->td_ucred.
- In fifofs, initialize filetmp.f_cred to ap->a_cred so that the
  invocations of soo_ioctl() are provided access to the calling f_cred.
  Pass ap->a_td->td_ucred as the active_cred, but note that this is
  required because we don't yet distinguish file_cred and active_cred
  in invoking VOP's.
- Update kqueue_ioctl() for its new argument.
- Update pipe_ioctl() for its new argument, pass active_cred rather
  than td_ucred to MAC for authorization.
- Update soo_ioctl() for its new argument.
- Update vn_ioctl() for its new argument, use active_cred rather than
  td->td_ucred to authorize VOP_IOCTL() and the associated VOP_GETATTR().

Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by:	DARPA, NAI Labs
2002-08-17 02:36:16 +00:00
Robert Watson
ea6027a8e1 Make similar changes to fo_stat() and fo_poll() as made earlier to
fo_read() and fo_write(): explicitly use the cred argument to fo_poll()
as "active_cred" using the passed file descriptor's f_cred reference
to provide access to the file credential.  Add an active_cred
argument to fo_stat() so that implementers have access to the active
credential as well as the file credential.  Generally modify callers
of fo_stat() to pass in td->td_ucred rather than fp->f_cred, which
was redundantly provided via the fp argument.  This set of modifications
also permits threads to perform these operations on behalf of another
thread without modifying their credential.

Trickle this change down into fo_stat/poll() implementations:

- badfo_poll(), badfo_stat(): modify/add arguments.
- kqueue_poll(), kqueue_stat(): modify arguments.
- pipe_poll(), pipe_stat(): modify/add arguments, pass active_cred to
  MAC checks rather than td->td_ucred.
- soo_poll(), soo_stat(): modify/add arguments, pass fp->f_cred rather
  than cred to pru_sopoll() to maintain current semantics.
- sopoll(): moidfy arguments.
- vn_poll(), vn_statfile(): modify/add arguments, pass new arguments
  to vn_stat().  Pass active_cred to MAC and fp->f_cred to VOP_POLL()
  to maintian current semantics.
- vn_close(): rename cred to file_cred to reflect reality while I'm here.
- vn_stat(): Add active_cred and file_cred arguments to vn_stat()
  and consumers so that this distinction is maintained at the VFS
  as well as 'struct file' layer.  Pass active_cred instead of
  td->td_ucred to MAC and to VOP_GETATTR() to maintain current semantics.

- fifofs: modify the creation of a "filetemp" so that the file
  credential is properly initialized and can be used in the socket
  code if desired.  Pass ap->a_td->td_ucred as the active
  credential to soo_poll().  If we teach the vnop interface about
  the distinction between file and active credentials, we would use
  the active credential here.

Note that current inconsistent passing of active_cred vs. file_cred to
VOP's is maintained.  It's not clear why GETATTR would be authorized
using active_cred while POLL would be authorized using file_cred at
the file system level.

Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by:	DARPA, NAI Labs
2002-08-16 12:52:03 +00:00
Robert Watson
9ca435893b In order to better support flexible and extensible access control,
make a series of modifications to the credential arguments relating
to file read and write operations to cliarfy which credential is
used for what:

- Change fo_read() and fo_write() to accept "active_cred" instead of
  "cred", and change the semantics of consumers of fo_read() and
  fo_write() to pass the active credential of the thread requesting
  an operation rather than the cached file cred.  The cached file
  cred is still available in fo_read() and fo_write() consumers
  via fp->f_cred.  These changes largely in sys_generic.c.

For each implementation of fo_read() and fo_write(), update cred
usage to reflect this change and maintain current semantics:

- badfo_readwrite() unchanged
- kqueue_read/write() unchanged
  pipe_read/write() now authorize MAC using active_cred rather
  than td->td_ucred
- soo_read/write() unchanged
- vn_read/write() now authorize MAC using active_cred but
  VOP_READ/WRITE() with fp->f_cred

Modify vn_rdwr() to accept two credential arguments instead of a
single credential: active_cred and file_cred.  Use active_cred
for MAC authorization, and select a credential for use in
VOP_READ/WRITE() based on whether file_cred is NULL or not.  If
file_cred is provided, authorize the VOP using that cred,
otherwise the active credential, matching current semantics.

Modify current vn_rdwr() consumers to pass a file_cred if used
in the context of a struct file, and to always pass active_cred.
When vn_rdwr() is used without a file_cred, pass NOCRED.

These changes should maintain current semantics for read/write,
but avoid a redundant passing of fp->f_cred, as well as making
it more clear what the origin of each credential is in file
descriptor read/write operations.

Follow-up commits will make similar changes to other file descriptor
operations, and modify the MAC framework to pass both credentials
to MAC policy modules so they can implement either semantic for
revocation.

Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by:	DARPA, NAI Labs
2002-08-15 20:55:08 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
b605b54ce3 Attempt to clarify comment in selrecord. 2002-07-24 00:29:22 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
d452ec95a9 remove caddr_t from fo_ioctl calls 2002-07-22 15:46:51 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
0a3e28cf1c remove caddr_t 2002-07-22 15:44:27 +00:00
Julian Elischer
e602ba25fd Part 1 of KSE-III
The ability to schedule multiple threads per process
(one one cpu) by making ALL system calls optionally asynchronous.
to come: ia64 and power-pc patches, patches for gdb, test program (in tools)

Reviewed by:	Almost everyone who counts
	(at various times, peter, jhb, matt, alfred, mini, bernd,
	and a cast of thousands)

	NOTE: this is still Beta code, and contains lots of debugging stuff.
	expect slight instability in signals..
2002-06-29 17:26:22 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
c33c825169 Implement SO_NOSIGPIPE option for sockets. This allows one to request that
an EPIPE error return not generate SIGPIPE on sockets.

Submitted by: lioux
Inspired by: Darwin
2002-06-20 18:52:54 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
c4bacc1871 Remove the compat bits for the mis-aligned struct disklabel on alpha,
people got three times longer than I promised.

Sponsored by: DARPA & NAI Labs.
2002-06-19 08:37:02 +00:00
Kelly Yancey
9ae6d334da Make nselcol, the number of select collisions since boot, unsigned as
negative collisions simply doesn't make sense.

PR:		(one small part of) 19720
Approved by:	alfred
2002-06-12 02:08:18 +00:00
John Baldwin
60a9bb197d Catch up to changes in ktrace API. 2002-06-07 05:37:18 +00:00
Alan Cox
82641acd17 o Correct an error made in revision 1.65: In readv(), if uap->iovcnt is
out-of-range, drop the file reference before returning.  (This error
   also exists in the RELENG_4 branch.)
 o Eliminate the acquisition and release of Giant in readv()
   now that malloc() and free() are callable without Giant.
2002-05-09 02:30:41 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
0b5d880d39 As promised make the hack for sizeof(struct disklabel) on alpha annoying.
Run make world (or recompile whatever program whines) to get rid of warning.

Compat bits will be removed entirely in about two weeks.
2002-05-02 21:53:39 +00:00
John Baldwin
6008862bc2 Change callers of mtx_init() to pass in an appropriate lock type name. In
most cases NULL is passed, but in some cases such as network driver locks
(which use the MTX_NETWORK_LOCK macro) and UMA zone locks, a name is used.

Tested on:	i386, alpha, sparc64
2002-04-04 21:03:38 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
f67ad03a25 Delete the bogus d_boot[01] fields from struct disklabel.
This shrinks the size 4 bytes on alpha, down to the same 276 bytes
as all other platforms.

Construct a hack to make old ioctls work on new kernels.

Once world is recompiled only the new and correct sysctls will be
used.

This hack will become annoying around 1st of may to make people
rebuild their worlds and it will be gone before 5.0.
2002-04-04 20:34:48 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
4d77a549fe Remove __P. 2002-03-19 21:25:46 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
628abf6c69 Giant pushdown for read/write/pread/pwrite syscalls.
kern/kern_descrip.c:
Aquire Giant in fdrop_locked when file refcount hits zero, this removes
the requirement for the caller to own Giant for the most part.

kern/kern_ktrace.c:
Aquire Giant in ktrgenio, simplifies locking in upper read/write syscalls.

kern/vfs_bio.c:
Aquire Giant in bwillwrite if needed.

kern/sys_generic.c
Giant pushdown, remove Giant for:
   read, pread, write and pwrite.
readv and writev aren't done yet because of the possible malloc calls
for iov to uio processing.

kern/sys_socket.c
Grab giant in the socket fo_read/write functions.

kern/vfs_vnops.c
Grab giant in the vnode fo_read/write functions.
2002-03-15 08:03:46 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
85f190e4d1 Fixes to make select/poll mpsafe.
Problem:
  selwakeup required calling pfind which would cause lock order
  reversals with the allproc_lock and the per-process filedesc lock.
Solution:
  Instead of recording the pid of the select()'ing process into the
  selinfo structure, actually record a pointer to the thread.  To
  avoid dereferencing a bad address all the selinfo structures that
  are in use by a thread are kept in a list hung off the thread
  (protected by sellock).  When a selwakeup occurs the selinfo is
  removed from that threads list, it is also removed on the way out
  of select or poll where the thread will traverse its list removing
  all the selinfos from its own list.

Problem:
  Previously the PROC_LOCK was used to provide the mutual exclusion
  needed to ensure proper locking, this couldn't work because there
  was a single condvar used for select and poll and condvars can
  only be used with a single mutex.
Solution:
  Introduce a global mutex 'sellock' which is used to provide mutual
  exclusion when recording events to wait on as well as performing
  notification when an event occurs.

Interesting note:
  schedlock is required to manipulate the per-thread TDF_SELECT
  flag, however if given its own field it would not need schedlock,
  also because TDF_SELECT is only manipulated under sellock one
  doesn't actually use schedlock for syncronization, only to protect
  against corruption.

Proc locks are no longer used in select/poll.

Portions contributed by: davidc
2002-03-14 01:32:30 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
bbbb04ce62 Remove __P 2002-03-09 22:44:37 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
4658f926c0 Remove unused variables in select(2) from previous delta.
Pointed out by: bde
2002-01-30 19:48:25 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
eb20931127 Attempt to fixup select(2) and poll(2), this should fix some races with
other threads as well as speed up the interfaces.

To fix the race and accomplish the speedup, remove selholddrop and
pollholddrop.  The entire concept is somewhat bogus because holding
the individual struct file pointers offers us no guarantees that
another thread context won't close it on us thereby removing our
access to our own reference.

Selholddrop and pollholddrop also would do multiple locks and unlocks
of mutexes _per-file_ in the fd arrays to be scanned, this needed to
be sped up.

Instead of using selholddrop and pollholddrop, simply hold the
filedesc lock over the selscan and pollscan functions.  This should
protect us against close(2)'s on the files as reduce the multiple
lock/unlock pairs per fd into a single lock over the filedesc.
2002-01-29 22:54:19 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
97fa4397d3 make pread use fget_read instead of holdfp. 2002-01-23 08:22:59 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
aa11a498ff undo a bit of the Giant pushdown.
fdrop isn't SMP safe as it may call into the file's close routine which
definetly is not SMP safe right now, so we hold Giant over calls to
fdrop now.
2002-01-19 01:03:54 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
b5c93a560d Fix giant handling in pwrite(2), I forgot to release it when finishing
the syscall.
2002-01-16 21:33:41 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
a4db49537b Replace ffind_* with fget calls.
Make fget MPsafe.

Make fgetvp and fgetsock use the fget subsystem to reduce code bloat.

Push giant down in fpathconf().
2002-01-14 00:13:45 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
426da3bcfb SMP Lock struct file, filedesc and the global file list.
Seigo Tanimura (tanimura) posted the initial delta.

I've polished it quite a bit reducing the need for locking and
adapting it for KSE.

Locks:

1 mutex in each filedesc
   protects all the fields.
   protects "struct file" initialization, while a struct file
     is being changed from &badfileops -> &pipeops or something
     the filedesc should be locked.

1 mutex in each struct file
   protects the refcount fields.
   doesn't protect anything else.
   the flags used for garbage collection have been moved to
     f_gcflag which was the FILLER short, this doesn't need
     locking because the garbage collection is a single threaded
     container.
  could likely be made to use a pool mutex.

1 sx lock for the global filelist.

struct file *	fhold(struct file *fp);
        /* increments reference count on a file */

struct file *	fhold_locked(struct file *fp);
        /* like fhold but expects file to locked */

struct file *	ffind_hold(struct thread *, int fd);
        /* finds the struct file in thread, adds one reference and
                returns it unlocked */

struct file *	ffind_lock(struct thread *, int fd);
        /* ffind_hold, but returns file locked */

I still have to smp-safe the fget cruft, I'll get to that asap.
2002-01-13 11:58:06 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
b064d43d8f remove holdfp()
Replace uses of holdfp() with fget*() or fgetvp*() calls as appropriate

introduce fget(), fget_read(), fget_write() - these functions will take
a thread and file descriptor and return a file pointer with its ref
count bumped.

introduce fgetvp(), fgetvp_read(), fgetvp_write() - these functions will
take a thread and file descriptor and return a vref()'d vnode.

*_read() requires that the file pointer be FREAD, *_write that it be
FWRITE.

This continues the cleanup of struct filedesc and struct file access
routines which, when are all through with it, will allow us to then
make the API calls MP safe and be able to move Giant down into the fo_*
functions.
2001-11-14 06:30:36 +00:00
John Baldwin
fea2ab833e The P_SELECT flag was moved from p->p_flag to td->td_flags, but p_flag
was locked by the proc lock and td_flags is locked by the sched_lock.
The places that read, set, and cleared TDF_SELECT weren't updated, so they
read and modified td_flags w/o holding the sched_lock, meaning that they
could corrupt the per-thread flags field.  As an immediate band-aid,
grab sched_lock while reading and manipulating td_flags in relation to
TDF_SELECT.  This will probably be cleaned up some later on.
2001-09-21 22:06:22 +00:00
Julian Elischer
b40ce4165d KSE Milestone 2
Note ALL MODULES MUST BE RECOMPILED
make the kernel aware that there are smaller units of scheduling than the
process. (but only allow one thread per process at this time).
This is functionally equivalent to teh previousl -current except
that there is a thread associated with each process.

Sorry john! (your next MFC will be a doosie!)

Reviewed by: peter@freebsd.org, dillon@freebsd.org

X-MFC after:    ha ha ha ha
2001-09-12 08:38:13 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
ad2edad94e Giant Pushdown:
read() pread() readv() write () pwrite() writev() ioctl() select ()
    poll() openbsd_poll()
2001-09-01 19:34:23 +00:00
Seigo Tanimura
1b36970495 Back out scanning file descriptors with holding a process lock.
selrecord() requires allproc sx in pfind(), resulting in lock order
reversal between allproc and a process lock.
2001-05-15 10:19:57 +00:00
Seigo Tanimura
265fc98f36 - Convert msleep(9) in select(2) and poll(2) to cv_*wait*(9).
- Since polling should not involve sleeping, keep holding a
  process lock upon scanning file descriptors.

- Hold a reference to every file descriptor prior to entering
  polling loop in order to avoid lock order reversal between
  lockmgr and p_mtx upon calling fdrop() in fo_poll().
  (NOTE: this work has not been done for netncp and netsmb
  yet because a socket itself has no reference counts.)

Reviewed by:	jhb
2001-05-14 05:26:48 +00:00
John Baldwin
33a9ed9d0e Change the pfind() and zpfind() functions to lock the process that they
find before releasing the allproc lock and returning.

Reviewed by:	-smp, dfr, jake
2001-04-24 00:51:53 +00:00
John Baldwin
19eb87d22a Grab the process lock while calling psignal and before calling psignal. 2001-03-07 03:37:06 +00:00
Jonathan Lemon
ea0237ed11 Correctly declare variables as u_int rather than doing typecasts.
Kill some register declarations while I'm here.

Submitted by:  bde (1)
2001-02-27 15:11:31 +00:00
Jonathan Lemon
0b7088c4d0 Cast nfds to u_int before range checking it in order to catch negative
values.

PR:	25393
2001-02-27 00:50:20 +00:00
Peter Wemm
2bd5ac330f poll(2) array limits (take 2) - after some input from bde. 2001-02-09 08:10:22 +00:00