Commit Graph

32 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Pedro F. Giffuni
5e53a4f90f lib: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using mis-identified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
2017-11-26 02:00:33 +00:00
Ed Schouten
5f521d7ba7 Make libcrypt thread-safe. Add crypt_r(3).
glibc has a pretty nice function called crypt_r(3), which is nothing
more than crypt(3), but thread-safe. It accomplishes this by introducing
a 'struct crypt_data' structure that contains a buffer that is large
enough to hold the resulting string.

Let's go ahead and also add this function. It would be a shame if a
useful function like this wouldn't be usable in multithreaded apps.
Refactor crypt.c and all of the backends to no longer declare static
arrays, but write their output in a provided buffer.

There is no need to do any buffer length computation here, as we'll just
need to ensure that 'struct crypt_data' is large enough, which it is.
_PASSWORD_LEN is defined to 128 bytes, but in this case I'm picking 256,
as this is going to be part of the actual ABI.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7306
2016-08-10 15:16:28 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
e4978d34f2 Change the hardcoded default back from SHA512 to DES.
PR:		192277
MFC after:	3 days
2014-10-09 16:45:11 +00:00
Hajimu UMEMOTO
0cb06892fa Don't break the legacy applications which set
just 2 bytes to salt.

MFC after:	1 week
2014-05-28 16:50:18 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
5280a31478 r261913 broke DES passwords, because the only way they could work,
since they don't have an easily recognizable signature, was if they
were the default.  This commit rewrites crypt_set_format(3) etc to
address this:

 - Use a pointer instead of an index to identify the default format.
   This pointer is initialized at compile time to point to the first
   first element in the list of supported formats, eliminating the
   need for crypt_setdefault().  Using a pointer also simplifies
   iterating through the list.

 - Associate DES with the magic string "_", which takes care of the
   Extended DES format.

 - Finally, as a special case, if the salt does not match any known
   magic string but matches ^[./0-9A-Za-z]{13}$, it is assumed to be a
   DES password and is passed on to crypt_des().

MFC after:	1 week
2014-04-26 11:50:25 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
e401beb723 Switch the hardcoded default hash function from MD5 / DES to SHA512. 2014-02-15 10:53:44 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
a0ee974f0b Stop using auth_getval() now that it always returns NULL. Instead,
hardcode the default to what it would be if we didn't hardcode it,
i.e. DES if supported and MD5 otherwise.

MFC after:	3 weeks
2012-06-12 17:14:19 +00:00
David E. O'Brien
ad45dd4174 s/shaN_crypt/crypt_shaN/g to be a more consistent with the existing naming.
Reviewed by:	markm
2011-05-05 01:09:42 +00:00
Mark Murray
3d6f63c046 Add SHA256/512 ($5$ and $6$) to crypt(3). Used in linux-world, doesn't
hurt us.

PR:		misc/124164
Submitted by:	KIMURA Yasuhiro < yasu utahime org >
MFC after:	1 month
2011-04-09 14:02:04 +00:00
Mark Murray
bf513f6958 Add a new hash type. This "NT-hash" is compatible with the password
hashing scheme used in Microsoft's NT machines. IT IS NOT SECURE!
DON'T USE IT! This is for the use of competent sysadmins only!

Submitted by:	Michael Bretterklieber
2003-06-02 19:29:27 +00:00
Mark Murray
f2ac424af7 No functional change, but big code cleanup. WARNS, lint(1) and style(9). 2002-03-06 17:18:09 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
e67f5b9fca Implement __FBSDID() 2001-09-16 21:35:07 +00:00
Ruslan Ermilov
8af1452cf8 Removed duplicate VCS ID tags, as per style(9). 2001-08-13 14:06:34 +00:00
Mark Murray
5c1296168b Add OpenBSD-style blowfish password hashing. This makes one less
gratuitous difference between us and our sister project.

This was given to me _ages_ ago. May apologies to Paul for the length
of time its taken me to commit.

Obtained from:	Niels Provos <provos@physnet.uni-hamburg.de>/OpenBSD
Submitted by:	Paul Herman <pherman@frenchfries.net>
2001-03-11 16:05:43 +00:00
Peter Wemm
65c10f6d33 Hindsight is wonderful, but I got cold feet over the crypt(3) default
so I am backing it out for now.  The problem is that some random program
calling crypt() could be passing a DES salt and the crypt(3) library
would encrypt it in md5 mode and there would be a password mismatch as a
result.  I wrote a validater function for the DES code to verify that
a salt is valid for DES, but I realized there were too many strange things
to go wrong.  passwd(1), pw(8) etc still generate md5 passwords by default
for /etc/master.passwd, so this is almost academic.  It is a big deal for
things that have their own crypt(3)-ed password strings (.htaccess,
etc etc).  Those are the things I do not want to break.

My DES salt recognizer basically checked if the salt was either 2 or
13 characters long, or began with '_' (_PASSWORD_EFMT1).  I think it
would have worked but I have seen way too much crypt() mishandling
in the past.
2000-12-28 11:23:01 +00:00
Peter Wemm
9886bcdf93 Merge into a single US-exportable libcrypt, which only provides
one-way hash functions for authentication purposes.  There is no more
"set the libcrypt->libXXXcrypt" nightmare.
- Undo the libmd.so hack, use -D to hide the md5c.c internals.
- Remove the symlink hacks in release/Makefile
- the algorthm is set by set_crypt_format() as before.  If this is
  not called, it tries to heuristically figure out the hash format, and
  if all else fails, it uses the optional auth.conf entry to chose the
  overall default hash.
- Since source has non-hidden crypto in it there may be some issues with
  having the source it in some countries, so preserve the "secure/*"
  division.  You can still build a des-free libcrypt library if you want
  to badly enough.  This should not be a problem in the US or exporting
  from the US as freebsd.org had notified BXA some time ago.  That makes
  this stuff re-exportable by anyone.
- For consistancy, the default in absence of any other clues is md5.  This
  is to try and minimize POLA across buildworld where folk may suddenly
  be activating des-crypt()-hash support.  Since the des hash may not
  always be present, it seemed sensible to make the stronger md5 algorithm
  the default.
All things being equal, no functionality is lost.

Reviewed-by: jkh

(flame-proof suit on)
2000-12-28 10:32:02 +00:00
Brian Feldman
da140a0594 Still have to support libscrypt for now :( Add #defines to take DES
out for it.
2000-08-24 17:51:16 +00:00
Brian Feldman
04c9749ff0 Add working and easy crypt(3)-switching. Yes, we need a whole new API
for crypt(3) by now.  In any case:

Add crypt_set_format(3) + documentation to -lcrypt.
Add login_setcryptfmt(3) + documentation to -lutil.
Support for switching crypt formats in passwd(8).
Support for switching crypt formats in pw(8).

The simple synopsis is:
edit login.conf; add a passwd_format field set to "des" or "md5"; go nuts :)

Reviewed by:	peter
2000-08-22 02:15:54 +00:00
Kris Kennaway
0ade301d10 Zap SHA1 password support. This will be re-implemented at a later date. 2000-01-07 06:33:54 +00:00
Mark Murray
3ab9676ab3 Never return NULL, always return a hash.
Submitted by:	dt
1999-09-22 06:53:08 +00:00
Mark Murray
e9a56ad5ca Big code cleanup. (Inspired by Brandon Gillespie). Also move as
much as possible away from secure/ to make extending easier.
1999-09-20 12:45:49 +00:00
Peter Wemm
a1a4f1a0d8 $Header$ -> $FreeBSD$ 1999-08-28 05:11:36 +00:00
Peter Wemm
7f3dea244c $Id$ -> $FreeBSD$ 1999-08-28 00:22:10 +00:00
Mark Murray
4fdd3d5417 The new crypt code broke "make world". Back it out. 1999-01-23 08:27:46 +00:00
Brandon Gillespie
da5c7089a3 Rewrite of crypt library to be more modular, and addition of the
Secure Hashing Algorithm - 1 (SHA-1), along with the further
refinement of what $x$salt$hash means.  With this new crypt the
following are all acceptable:

    $1$
    $MD5$
    $SHA1$

Note: $2$ is used by OpenBSD's Blowfish, which I considered adding
as $BF$, but there is no actual need for it with SHA-1.  However,
somebody wishing to add OpenBSD password support could easilly add
it in now.

There is also a malloc_crypt() available in the library now, which
behaves exactly the same as crypt(), but it uses a malloced buffer
instead of a static buffer.  However, this is not standard so will
likely not be used much (at all).

Also, for those interested I did a brief speed test Pentium 166/MMX,
which shows the DES crypt to do approximately 2640 crypts a CPU second,
MD5 to do about 62 crypts a CPU second and SHA1 to do about 18 crypts
a CPU second.

Reviewed by:	Mark Murray
1999-01-21 13:50:09 +00:00
Peter Wemm
7e546392b5 Revert $FreeBSD$ to $Id$ 1997-02-22 15:12:41 +00:00
Jordan K. Hubbard
1130b656e5 Make the long-awaited change from $Id$ to $FreeBSD$
This will make a number of things easier in the future, as well as (finally!)
avoiding the Id-smashing problem which has plagued developers for so long.

Boy, I'm glad we're not using sup anymore.  This update would have been
insane otherwise.
1997-01-14 07:20:47 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
139107f0ff A couple of minor nits.
Submitted by:	Craig Leres <leres@ee.lbl.gov>
Submitted by:	Theo Deraadt <deraadt@theos.com>
1996-10-14 08:34:02 +00:00
Jordan K. Hubbard
51295a4d3e General -Wall warning cleanup, part I.
Submitted-By: Kent Vander Velden <graphix@iastate.edu>
1996-07-12 18:57:58 +00:00
Rodney W. Grimes
6c06b4e2aa Remove trailing whitespace. 1995-05-30 05:51:47 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
3b2b7f71de *** ATTENTION *** YOU MIGHT BE ABOUT TO BE HOSED *** ATTENTION ***
This effectively changes the non-DES password algoritm.

If you have the "securedist" installed you will have no problems with this.
(Though you might want to consider using this password-encryption instead
of the DES-based if your system is likely to be hacked)

If you are running a -current system without the "securedist" installed:
YOU WILL NEED TO CHANGE ALL PASSWORDS !!    There is no backwards mode.

Suggested procedure is:
	Update your sources
	cd /usr/src/lib/libcrypt
	make clean
	make all
	make install
	passwd root
		<set roots new password>
	change password for any other users on the system.

This algorithm is expected to be much better than the traditional DES-
based algorithm.  It uses the MD5 algorithm at what it is best at, as
opposed to the DES algorithm at something it isn't good at at all.  The
algorithm is designed such that it should very hard to shortcut the
calculations needed to build a dictionary, and to make partial knowledge
(Hmm, his password starts with a 'P'...) useless.  Of course if somebody
breaks the MD5 algorithm this looses too.

The salt is 48 bits (8 char @ base64).
The encrypted password is 128 bits.

And I am positively delighted to say that it takes 34 msec to crypt() a
password on a Pentium/60Mhz, so building a dictionary is not really an
option for hackers at the moment.
1994-11-07 21:07:09 +00:00
Geoff Rehmet
0e27b8d587 Nates password scrambler, from FreebSD 1.1.5, but with everything except
crypt() ripped out
Reviewed by:	Geoff Rehmet
Submitted by:	Nate Williams
1994-08-09 17:07:27 +00:00