netfront_backend_changed() is called from the xenwatch_thread(), which means
that the curvnet is not set. We have to set it before we can call things like
arp_ifinit().
PR: 230845
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.
The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
gcc produces a "variably modified X at file scope" warning for
structures that use these size definitions. I think the definitions are
actually fine but can be rephrased with the __CONST_RING_SIZE macro more
cleanly anyway.
Reviewed by: markj, royger
Approved by: markj (mentor)
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11417
is the same as the old MTU. In particular, on Amazon EC2 "T2" instances
without this change, the network interface is reinitialized every 30
minutes due to the MTU being (re)set when a new DHCP lease is obtained,
causing packets to be dropped, along with annoying syslog messages about
the link state changing.
As a side note, the behaviour this commit fixes was responsible for
exposing the locking problems fixed via r318523 and r318631.
Maintainers of other network interface drivers may wish to consider making
the corresponding change; the handling of SIOCSIFMTU does not seem to
exhibit a great deal of consistency between drivers.
MFC after: 1 week
Since netfront uses different locks for the RX and TX paths there's no need to
drop the RX lock before calling if_input.
Suggested by: jhb
Tested by: cperciva
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
MFC with: r318523
Make sure the RX ring lock is only released when the state of the ring is
consistent, or else concurrent calls to xn_rxeof might get an inconsistent ring
state and thus some packets might be processed twice.
Note that this is not very common, and could only happen when an interrupt is
delivered while in xn_ifinit.
Reported by: cperciva
Tested by: cperciva
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Currently netfront is setting the flags of inbound packets with the checksum
not present (offloaded) to (CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID | CSUM_DATA_VALID |
CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR). According to the mbuf(9) man page this is not the correct
combination of flags, it should instead be (CSUM_DATA_VALID |
CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR).
Reviewed by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9831
When running on Xen, it's possible that a suspend request to the hypervisor
fails (return from HYPERVISOR_suspend different than 0). This means that the
suspend hasn't succeed, and the resume procedure needs to properly handle this
case.
First of all, when such situation happens there's no need to reset the vector
callback, hypercall page, shared info, event channels or grant table, because
it's state is preserved. Also, the PV drivers don't need to be reset to the
initial state, since the connection with the backed has not been interrupted.
Submitted by: Liuyingdong <liuyingdong@huawei.com>
Reviewed by: royger
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9635
Simplify the logic involved in changing the nic features on the fly, and
only reset the frontend when really needed (when changing RX features). Also
don't return from the ioctl until the interface has been properly
reconfigured.
While there, make sure XN_CSUM_FEATURES is used consistently.
Reported by: julian
MFC after: 5 days
X-MFC-with: r303488
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
In certain circumstances xn_txq_mq_start might be called with num_queues ==
0 during the resume phase after a migration, which can trigger a KASSERT.
Fix this by making sure the carrier is on before trying to transmit, or else
return that the queues are full.
Just as a note, I haven't been able to reproduce this crash on my test
systems, but I still think it's possible and worth fixing.
Reported by: Karl Pielorz <kpielorz_lst@tdx.co.uk>
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
MFC after: 5 days
Reviewed by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7349
A couple of mostly cosmetic fixes for the final initialization of netfront:
- Switch to "connected" state before starting to kick the rings.
- Correctly use "rxq" in the initialization loop (previously rxq was not
updated in the loop, and netfront would kick np->rxq[N] several times).
- Declare and define xn_connect as static, it's not used outside of this
file.
Reviewed by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6657
The PV backend will only pick the new options when the interface is detached
and reattached again, so perform a full reset when changing options. This is
very fast, and should not be noticeable by the user.
Reviewed by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6658
Just calling gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref doesn't free the references,
instead call gnttab_end_foreign_access with a NULL page argument in order to
have the grant references freed. The code that maps the ring
(xenbus_map_ring) already uses gnttab_grant_foreign_access which takes care
of allocating a grant reference.
Reviewed by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6608
This patch fixes two issues seen on hot-unplug. The first one is a panic
caused by calling ether_ifdetach after freeing the internal netfront queue
structures. ether_ifdetach will call xn_qflush, and this needs to be done
before freeing the queues. This prevents the following panic:
Fatal trap 9: general protection fault while in kernel mode
cpuid = 2; apic id = 04
instruction pointer = 0x20:0xffffffff80b1687f
stack pointer = 0x28:0xfffffe009239e770
frame pointer = 0x28:0xfffffe009239e780
code segment = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
= DPL 0, pres 1, long 1, def32 0, gran 1
processor eflags = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
current process = 0 (thread taskq)
[ thread pid 0 tid 100015 ]
Stopped at strlen+0x1f: movq (%rcx),%rax
db> bt
Tracing pid 0 tid 100015 td 0xfffff800038a6000
strlen() at strlen+0x1f/frame 0xfffffe009239e780
kvprintf() at kvprintf+0xfa0/frame 0xfffffe009239e890
vsnprintf() at vsnprintf+0x31/frame 0xfffffe009239e8b0
kassert_panic() at kassert_panic+0x5a/frame 0xfffffe009239e920
__mtx_lock_flags() at __mtx_lock_flags+0x164/frame 0xfffffe009239e970
xn_qflush() at xn_qflush+0x59/frame 0xfffffe009239e9b0
if_detach() at if_detach+0x17e/frame 0xfffffe009239ea10
netif_free() at netif_free+0x97/frame 0xfffffe009239ea30
netfront_detach() at netfront_detach+0x11/frame 0xfffffe009239ea40
[...]
Another panic can be triggered by hot-plugging a NIC:
Fatal trap 18: integer divide fault while in kernel mode
cpuid = 0; apic id = 00
instruction pointer = 0x20:0xffffffff80902203
stack pointer = 0x28:0xfffffe00508d3660
frame pointer = 0x28:0xfffffe00508d36a0
code segment = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
= DPL 0, pres 1, long 1, def32 0, gran 1
processor eflags = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
current process = 2960 (ifconfig)
[ thread pid 2960 tid 100088 ]
Stopped at xn_txq_mq_start+0x33: divl %esi,%eax
db> bt
Tracing pid 2960 tid 100088 td 0xfffff8000850aa00
xn_txq_mq_start() at xn_txq_mq_start+0x33/frame 0xfffffe00508d36a0
ether_output() at ether_output+0x570/frame 0xfffffe00508d3720
arprequest() at arprequest+0x433/frame 0xfffffe00508d3820
arp_ifinit() at arp_ifinit+0x49/frame 0xfffffe00508d3850
xn_ioctl() at xn_ioctl+0x1a2/frame 0xfffffe00508d3890
in_control() at in_control+0x882/frame 0xfffffe00508d3910
ifioctl() at ifioctl+0xda1/frame 0xfffffe00508d39a0
kern_ioctl() at kern_ioctl+0x246/frame 0xfffffe00508d3a00
sys_ioctl() at sys_ioctl+0x171/frame 0xfffffe00508d3ae0
amd64_syscall() at amd64_syscall+0x2db/frame 0xfffffe00508d3bf0
Xfast_syscall() at Xfast_syscall+0xfb/frame 0xfffffe00508d3bf0
--- syscall (54, FreeBSD ELF64, sys_ioctl), rip = 0x8011e185a, rsp =
0x7fffffffe478, rbp = 0x7fffffffe4c0 ---
This is caused by marking the driver as active before it's fully
initialized, and thus calling xn_txq_mq_start with num_queues set to 0.
Reviewed by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6646
In order to use custom taskqueues we would have to mask the interrupt, which
is basically what is already done for an interrupt handler, or else we risk
loosing interrupts. This switches netfront to the same interrupt handling
that was done before multiqueue support was added.
Reviewed by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
This is based on Linux commit 1f3c2eba1e2d866ef99bb9b10ade4096e3d7607c from
David Vrabel:
A full Rx ring only requires 1 MiB of memory. This is not enough memory
that it is useful to dynamically scale the number of Rx requests in the ring
based on traffic rates, because:
a) Even the full 1 MiB is a tiny fraction of a typically modern Linux
VM (for example, the AWS micro instance still has 1 GiB of memory).
b) Netfront would have used up to 1 MiB already even with moderate
data rates (there was no adjustment of target based on memory
pressure).
c) Small VMs are going to typically have one VCPU and hence only one
queue.
Keeping the ring full of Rx requests handles bursty traffic better than
trying to converge on an optimal number of requests to keep filled.
Reviewed by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Currently FreeBSD is not properly fetching the TSO information from the Xen
PV ring, and thus the received packets didn't have all the necessary
information, like the segment size or even the TSO flag set.
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Current netfront code relies on xs_scanf returning a value < 0 on error,
which is not right, xs_scanf returns a positive value on error.
MFC after: 3 days
Tested by: Stephen Jones <StephenJo@LivingComputerMuseum.org>
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
And factor out tcp_lro_rx_done, which deduplicates the same logic with
netinet/tcp_lro.c
Reviewed by: gallatin (1st version), hps, zbb, np, Dexuan Cui <decui microsoft com>
Sponsored by: Microsoft OSTC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5725
taskqueue_enqueue() was changed to support both fast and non-fast
taskqueues 10 years ago in r154167. It has been a compat shim ever
since. It's time for the compat shim to go.
Submitted by: Howard Su <howard0su@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: sephe
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5131
xn_ifp is allocated in create_netdev with if_alloc(IFT_ETHER).
According to the current arrangement it can't be NULL.
Coverity ID: 1349805
Submitted by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed by: royger
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5252
The variable error is assigned to 0 before entering the switch.
Assigning error to 0 before break pointless rewrites the real error
value that should be returned.
Coverity ID: 1304974
Submitted by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed by: royger
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5250
Add support for multiple TX and RX queue pairs. The default number of queues
is set to 4, but can be easily changed from the sysctl node hw.xn.num_queues.
Also heavily refactor netfront driver: break out a bunch of helper
functions and different structures. Use threads to handle TX and RX.
Remove some dead code and fix quite a few bugs as I go along.
Submitted by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed by: royger
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Relnotes: Yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4193
r289587 broke LINT-NOIP kernels because the lro and queued local variables
are defined but not used. Add preprocessor guards around them.
Reported by: emaste
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
xen/hypervisor.h:
- Remove unused helpers: MULTI_update_va_mapping, is_initial_xendomain,
is_running_on_xen
- Remove unused define CONFIG_X86_PAE
- Remove unused variable xen_start_info: note that it's used inpcifront
which is not built at all
- Remove forward declaration of HYPERVISOR_crash
xen/xen-os.h:
- Remove unused define CONFIG_X86_PAE
- Drop unused helpers: test_and_clear_bit, clear_bit,
force_evtchn_callback
- Implement a generic version (based on ofed/include/linux/bitops.h) of
set_bit and test_bit and prefix them by xen_ to avoid any use by other
code than Xen. Note that It would be worth to investigate a generic
implementation in FreeBSD.
- Replace barrier() by __compiler_membar()
- Replace cpu_relax() by cpu_spinwait(): it's exactly the same as rep;nop
= pause
xen/xen_intr.h:
- Move the prototype of xen_intr_handle_upcall in it: Use by all the
platform
x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
- Use BITSET* for the enabledbits: Avoid to use custom helpers
- test_bit/set_bit has been renamed to xen_test_bit/xen_set_bit
- Don't export the variable xen_intr_pcpu
dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
- Fix the string format when XBB_DEBUG is enabled: host_addr is typed
uint64_t
dev/xen/balloon/balloon.c:
- Remove set but not used variable
- Use the correct type for frame_list: xen_pfn_t represents the frame
number on any architecture
dev/xen/control/control.c:
- Return BUS_PROBE_WILDCARD in xs_probe: Returning 0 in a probe callback
means the driver can handle this device. If by any chance xenstore is the
first driver, every new device with the driver is unset will use
xenstore.
dev/xen/grant-table/grant_table.c:
- Remove unused cmpxchg
- Drop unused include opt_pmap.h: Doesn't exist on ARM64 and it doesn't
contain anything required for the code on x86
dev/xen/netfront/netfront.c:
- Use the correct type for rx_pfn_array: xen_pfn_t represents the frame
number on any architecture
dev/xen/netback/netback.c:
- Use the correct type for gmfn: xen_pfn_t represents the frame number on
any architecture
dev/xen/xenstore/xenstore.c:
- Return BUS_PROBE_WILDCARD in xctrl_probe: Returning 0 in a probe callback
means the driver can handle this device. If by any chance xenstore is the
first driver, every new device with the driver is unset will use xenstore.
Note that with the changes, x86/include/xen/xen-os.h doesn't contain anymore
arch-specific code. Although, a new series will add some helpers that differ
between x86 and ARM64, so I've kept the headers for now.
Submitted by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Reviewed by: royger
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3921
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
The failure path for allocating rx grant refs should not try to free tx
grant refs because tx grant refs were allocated after that. Also fix the
error path for xen_net_read_mac.
Submitted by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed by: royger
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3891
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
This is redundant because ether_ifattach will set that field.
Submitted by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed by: royger
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3918
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
We're way beyond FreeBSD 7 at this point.
Submitted by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed by: royger
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3892
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Multiqueue feature will make the number of queues dynamic, so XN_LOCK_INIT
won't be that useful. Remove the macro and call mtx_init directly.
XN_LOCK_DESTROY is just dead code.
Submitted by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed by: royger
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3890
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Rename it with netfront_ prefix and purge a bunch of unused fields.
Submitted by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed by: royger
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3889
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Currently neither Linux nor FreeBSD netback supports page flipping. NetBSD
still supports that. It is not sure how many people actually use page
flipping, but page flipping is supposed to be slower than copying nowadays.
It will also shatter frontend / backend address space.
Overall this feature is more of a burden than a benefit.
Submitted by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed by: royger
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3888
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Introduce two new loader tunnables that can be used to disable PV disks and
PV nics at boot time. They default to 0 and should be set to 1 (or any
number different than 0) in order to disable the PV devices:
hw.xen.disable_pv_disks=1
hw.xen.disable_pv_nics=1
In /boot/loader.conf will disable both PV disks and nics.
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Tested by: Karl Pielorz <kpielorz_lst@tdx.co.uk>
MFC after: 1 week
use vtophys() directly instead of vtomach() and retire the no-longer-used
headers <machine/xenfunc.h> and <machine/xenvar.h>.
Reported by: bde (stale bits in <machine/xenfunc.h>)
Reviewed by: royger (earlier version)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3266
Try to preserve the xn configuration when migrating. This is not always
possible since the backend might not have the same set of options
available, in which case we will try to preserve as many as possible.
MFC after: 2 weeks
PR: 183139
Reported by: mcdouga9@egr.msu.edu
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
years for head. However, it is continuously misused as the mpsafe argument
for callout_init(9). Deprecate the flag and clean up callout_init() calls
to make them more consistent.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2613
Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
Netfront has to wait for the backend to switch to state XenbusStateConnected
before sending the ARP request, or else the backend might not be connected
and thus the packet will be lost.
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
MFC after: 1 week
remains. Xen is planning to phase out support for PV upstream since it
is harder to maintain and has more overhead. Modern x86 CPUs include
virtualization extensions that support HVM guests instead of PV guests.
In addition, the PV code was i386 only and not as well maintained recently
as the HVM code.
- Remove the i386-only NATIVE option that was used to disable certain
components for PV kernels. These components are now standard as they
are on amd64.
- Remove !XENHVM bits from PV drivers.
- Remove various shims required for XEN (e.g. PT_UPDATES_FLUSH, LOAD_CR3,
etc.)
- Remove duplicate copy of <xen/features.h>.
- Remove unused, i386-only xenstored.h.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2362
Reviewed by: royger
Tested by: royger (i386/amd64 HVM domU and amd64 PVH dom0)
Relnotes: yes