Commit Graph

2883 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jilles Tjoelker
d2c068eaac sh(1),limits(1): Document kqueues (-k) rlimit. 2013-11-01 13:57:30 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
fd692a70aa sh: Reorder union node to reduce its size on 64-bit platforms. 2013-11-01 11:28:56 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
efd1946c35 sh: Allow trapping SIGINT/SIGQUIT after ignore because of '&'.
If job control is not enabled, background jobs started with  ... &  ignore
SIGINT and SIGQUIT so that they are not affected by such signals that are
intended for the foreground job. However, this should not prevent
reassigning a different action for these signals (as if the shell invocation
inherited these signal actions from its parent).

Austin group issue #751

Example:
  { trap - INT; exec sleep 10; } & wait
A Ctrl+C should terminate the sleep command.
2013-10-30 21:36:15 +00:00
Christian Brueffer
b5a8b741f7 Clean up a spurious "." in SEE ALSO.
MFC after:	3 days
2013-10-28 23:02:12 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
85a0ddfd0b Add a resource limit for the total number of kqueues available to the
user.  Kqueue now saves the ucred of the allocating thread, to
correctly decrement the counter on close.

Under some specific and not real-world use scenario for kqueue, it is
possible for the kqueues to consume memory proportional to the square
of the number of the filedescriptors available to the process.  Limit
allows administrator to prevent the abuse.

This is kernel-mode side of the change, with the user-mode enabling
commit following.

Reported and tested by:	pho
Discussed with:	jmg
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-10-21 16:46:12 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
c5985c1f9f Don't test arrays for being NULL.
MFC after:	1 month
2013-10-21 09:12:04 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
bab2982266 sh: Remove one syscall when waiting for a foreground job.
The getpgrp() call is unnecessary: if there is no job control then the
result was not used at all and if there is job control then we are not a
subshell and our process group ID is equal to our process ID (rootpid).
2013-10-18 12:35:12 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
7014092551 Remove extraneous \n.
Noticed by:     Nikolai Lifanov <lifanov@mail.lifanov.com>

Approved by:	re (gjb)
2013-10-11 20:10:18 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
5f3850777e By popular demand, move freebsd-version(1) from /libexec to /bin.
Approved by:	re (gjb)
2013-10-09 20:47:20 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
cc8f0608ee Remove useless check - ki_loginclass is an array; can't be NULL.
CID:		1006559
Approved by:	re (kib)
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	FreeBSD Foundation
2013-10-04 16:08:44 +00:00
Sergey Kandaurov
05d98029e9 Sweep man pages replacing ad -> ada.
Approved by:	re (blackend)
MFC after:	1 week
X-MFC note:	stable/9 only
2013-10-01 18:41:53 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
2935c4cc5e sh: Make return return from the closest function or dot script.
Formerly, return always returned from a function if it was called from a
function, even if there was a closer dot script. This was for compatibility
with the Bourne shell which only allowed returning from functions.

Other modern shells and POSIX return from the function or the dot script,
whichever is closest.

Git 1.8.4's rebase --continue depends on the POSIX behaviour.

Reported by:	Christoph Mallon, avg
2013-09-04 22:10:16 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
b823fb59f1 sh: Fix race condition with signals and wait or set -T.
The change in r238888 was incomplete. It was still possible for a trapped
signal to arrive before the shell went to sleep (sigsuspend()) because a
check was missing or because the signal arrived before in_waitcmd was set.

On SMP, this bug sometimes caused the builtins/wait4.0 test to take 1 second
to execute; it then might or might not fail. On UP, the test almost always
failed.
2013-09-02 21:57:46 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
32187151d8 sh: Simplify list() in the parser.
The erflag argument was only used by old-style (``) command substitutions.
We can remove it and handle the special case in the command substitution
code.
2013-08-30 20:50:28 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
510739cc24 sh: Separate out nbinary allocation into a function. 2013-08-30 20:37:52 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
47752ed647 sh: Use makename() where possible. 2013-08-30 20:13:33 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
6ab99f87b7 sh: Add a function for the case where one token is required in the parse. 2013-08-30 13:25:15 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
65519ccb4d sh: Recognize "--" as end of options in type builtin.
This implementation makes minimal changes: command names starting with "-"
(other than "--") can still be queried normally.
2013-08-30 12:09:59 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
f52924b480 sh: Cast -1 to pointer rather than pointer to variable of wrong type.
NEOF needs to be a non-null pointer distinct from valid union node pointers.
It is not dereferenced.

The new NEOF is much like SIG_ERR except that it is an object pointer
instead of a function pointer.

The variable tokpushback can now be static.
2013-08-30 10:45:02 +00:00
Will Andrews
5e9ccc8797 Add the ability to display the default FIB number for a process to the
ps(1) utility, e.g. "ps -O fib".

bin/ps/keyword.c:
	Add the "fib" keyword and default its column name to "FIB".

bin/ps/ps.1:
	Add "fib" as a supported keyword.

sys/compat/freebsd32/freebsd32.h:
sys/kern/kern_proc.c:
sys/sys/user.h:
	Add the default fib number for a process (p->p_fibnum)
	to the user land accessible process data of struct kinfo_proc.

Submitted by:	Oliver Fromme <olli@fromme.com>, gibbs
2013-08-26 23:48:21 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
71828da5ff sh: Recognize "--" as end of options in alias builtin.
Aliases starting with "-" (which are non-POSIX) will need to be preceded by
an alias not starting with "-" or the newly added "--".
2013-08-25 11:42:53 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
3cfb11c41a sh: Disallow empty simple commands.
As per POSIX, a simple command must have at least one redirection,
assignment word or command word.

These occured in rare cases such as  eval "f()" .

The extension of allowing no commands inside { }, if, while, for, etc.
remains.
2013-08-25 10:57:48 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
7e6e930d1e sh: Reject ++ and -- in arithmetic.
POSIX does not require ++ and -- in arithmetic. It is probably more useful
to reject them than to treat ++x and --x as x silently.

Note that the behaviour of increment and decrement can be obtained via
(x+=1), ((x+=1)-1), (x-=1) and ((x-=1)+1).

PR:		bin/176444
2013-08-24 20:06:00 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
7cb5a0d863 sh: Do not prematurely discard stopped jobs in a wait builtin.
If a job is specified to 'wait', wait for it to complete. Formerly, in
interactive mode, the job was deleted if it stopped.

If no jobs are specified in interactive mode, 'wait' still waits for all jobs
to complete or stop.

In non-interactive mode, WUNTRACED is not passed to wait3() so stopped jobs
are not detected.

PR:		bin/181435
2013-08-24 09:57:32 +00:00
Kenneth D. Merry
7da1a731c6 Expand the use of stat(2) flags to allow storing some Windows/DOS
and CIFS file attributes as BSD stat(2) flags.

This work is intended to be compatible with ZFS, the Solaris CIFS
server's interaction with ZFS, somewhat compatible with MacOS X,
and of course compatible with Windows.

The Windows attributes that are implemented were chosen based on
the attributes that ZFS already supports.

The summary of the flags is as follows:

UF_SYSTEM:	Command line name: "system" or "usystem"
		ZFS name: XAT_SYSTEM, ZFS_SYSTEM
		Windows: FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM

		This flag means that the file is used by the
		operating system.  FreeBSD does not enforce any
		special handling when this flag is set.

UF_SPARSE:	Command line name: "sparse" or "usparse"
		ZFS name: XAT_SPARSE, ZFS_SPARSE
		Windows: FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE

		This flag means that the file is sparse.  Although
		ZFS may modify this in some situations, there is
		not generally any special handling for this flag.

UF_OFFLINE:	Command line name: "offline" or "uoffline"
		ZFS name: XAT_OFFLINE, ZFS_OFFLINE
		Windows: FILE_ATTRIBUTE_OFFLINE

		This flag means that the file has been moved to
		offline storage.  FreeBSD does not have any special
		handling for this flag.

UF_REPARSE:	Command line name: "reparse" or "ureparse"
		ZFS name: XAT_REPARSE, ZFS_REPARSE
		Windows: FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT

		This flag means that the file is a Windows reparse
		point.  ZFS has special handling code for reparse
		points, but we don't currently have the other
		supporting infrastructure for them.

UF_HIDDEN:	Command line name: "hidden" or "uhidden"
		ZFS name: XAT_HIDDEN, ZFS_HIDDEN
		Windows: FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN

		This flag means that the file may be excluded from
		a directory listing if the application honors it.
		FreeBSD has no special handling for this flag.

		The name and bit definition for UF_HIDDEN are
		identical to the definition in MacOS X.

UF_READONLY:	Command line name: "urdonly", "rdonly", "readonly"
		ZFS name: XAT_READONLY, ZFS_READONLY
		Windows: FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY

		This flag means that the file may not written or
		appended, but its attributes may be changed.

		ZFS currently enforces this flag, but Illumos
		developers have discussed disabling enforcement.

		The behavior of this flag is different than MacOS X.
		MacOS X uses UF_IMMUTABLE to represent the DOS
		readonly permission, but that flag has a stronger
		meaning than the semantics of DOS readonly permissions.

UF_ARCHIVE:	Command line name: "uarch", "uarchive"
		ZFS_NAME: XAT_ARCHIVE, ZFS_ARCHIVE
		Windows name: FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE

		The UF_ARCHIVED flag means that the file has changed and
		needs to be archived.  The meaning is same as
		the Windows FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE attribute, and
		the ZFS XAT_ARCHIVE and ZFS_ARCHIVE attribute.

		msdosfs and ZFS have special handling for this flag.
		i.e. they will set it when the file changes.

sys/param.h:		Bump __FreeBSD_version to 1000047 for the
			addition of new stat(2) flags.

chflags.1:		Document the new command line flag names
			(e.g. "system", "hidden") available to the
			user.

ls.1:			Reference chflags(1) for a list of file flags
			and their meanings.

strtofflags.c:		Implement the mapping between the new
			command line flag names and new stat(2)
			flags.

chflags.2:		Document all of the new stat(2) flags, and
			explain the intended behavior in a little
			more detail.  Explain how they map to
			Windows file attributes.

			Different filesystems behave differently
			with respect to flags, so warn the
			application developer to take care when
			using them.

zfs_vnops.c:		Add support for getting and setting the
			UF_ARCHIVE, UF_READONLY, UF_SYSTEM, UF_HIDDEN,
			UF_REPARSE, UF_OFFLINE, and UF_SPARSE flags.

			All of these flags are implemented using
			attributes that ZFS already supports, so
			the on-disk format has not changed.

			ZFS currently doesn't allow setting the
			UF_REPARSE flag, and we don't really have
			the other infrastructure to support reparse
			points.

msdosfs_denode.c,
msdosfs_vnops.c:	Add support for getting and setting
			UF_HIDDEN, UF_SYSTEM and UF_READONLY
			in MSDOSFS.

			It supported SF_ARCHIVED, but this has been
			changed to be UF_ARCHIVE, which has the same
			semantics as the DOS archive attribute instead
			of inverse semantics like SF_ARCHIVED.

			After discussion with Bruce Evans, change
			several things in the msdosfs behavior:

			Use UF_READONLY to indicate whether a file
			is writeable instead of file permissions, but
			don't actually enforce it.

			Refuse to change attributes on the root
			directory, because it is special in FAT
			filesystems, but allow most other attribute
			changes on directories.

			Don't set the archive attribute on a directory
			when its modification time is updated.
			Windows and DOS don't set the archive attribute
			in that scenario, so we are now bug-for-bug
			compatible.

smbfs_node.c,
smbfs_vnops.c:		Add support for UF_HIDDEN, UF_SYSTEM,
			UF_READONLY and UF_ARCHIVE in SMBFS.

			This is similar to changes that Apple has
			made in their version of SMBFS (as of
			smb-583.8, posted on opensource.apple.com),
			but not quite the same.

			We map SMB_FA_READONLY to UF_READONLY,
			because UF_READONLY is intended to match
			the semantics of the DOS readonly flag.
			The MacOS X code maps both UF_IMMUTABLE
			and SF_IMMUTABLE to SMB_FA_READONLY, but
			the immutable flags have stronger meaning
			than the DOS readonly bit.

stat.h:			Add definitions for UF_SYSTEM, UF_SPARSE,
			UF_OFFLINE, UF_REPARSE, UF_ARCHIVE, UF_READONLY
			and UF_HIDDEN.

			The definition of UF_HIDDEN is the same as
			the MacOS X definition.

			Add commented-out definitions of
			UF_COMPRESSED and UF_TRACKED.  They are
			defined in MacOS X (as of 10.8.2), but we
			do not implement them (yet).

ufs_vnops.c:		Add support for getting and setting
			UF_ARCHIVE, UF_HIDDEN, UF_OFFLINE, UF_READONLY,
			UF_REPARSE, UF_SPARSE, and UF_SYSTEM in UFS.
			Alphabetize the flags that are supported.

			These new flags are only stored, UFS does
			not take any action if the flag is set.

Sponsored by:	Spectra Logic
Reviewed by:	bde (earlier version)
2013-08-21 23:04:48 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
9bb8ccd642 sh: Remove unnecessary reset functions.
These are already handled by exception handlers.
2013-08-16 20:24:41 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
f0ef49bbf4 sh: Recognize "--" as end of options in bg/fg/jobid builtins. 2013-08-16 13:56:43 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
056fd329b9 sh: Recognize "--" as end of options in local builtin. 2013-08-14 21:59:48 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
adc2e8dfb4 sh: Allow a lone redirection before '|', ';;' or ';&'.
Example: </dev/null | :

PR:		181240
MFC after:	1 week
2013-08-14 19:34:13 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
cc55ad3d72 Add -c flag to pgrep(1) and pkill(1), to match login classes.
MFC after:	1 month
2013-08-09 08:38:51 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
b6dda50adc sh: Remove an incorrect comment. 2013-07-25 20:50:35 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
0bdd387178 sh: Remove #define MKINIT.
MKINIT only served for the removed mkinit. Many variables can be static now.
2013-07-25 19:48:15 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
338b821b0f sh: Remove mkinit.
Replace the RESET blocks with regular functions and a reset() function that
calls them all.

This code generation tool is unusual and does not appear to provide much
benefit. I do not think isolating the knowledge about which modules need to
be reset is worth an almost 500-line build tool and wider scope for
variables used by the reset functions.

Also, relying on reset functions is often wrong: the cleanup should be done
in exception handlers so that no stale state remains after 'command eval'
and the like.
2013-07-25 15:08:41 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
f85336594c sh: Remove output.c's reset() handler.
These cleanup operations are not needed because they are already performed
after an optimized command substitution (whether there was an error or not).
2013-07-25 13:09:17 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
fd7d6d8a29 sh: Do not read from stdin if an error occurs during -i -c cmd.
Although using -i with -c does not seem very useful, it seems inappropriate
to read commands from the terminal in this case.

Side effect: if the -s -c extension is used and the -s option is turned off
using 'set +s' during the interactive part, the shell now exits after an
error or interrupt. Note that POSIX only specifies -s as option to sh, not
to set.

See also Austin Group issue #718.
2013-07-12 15:29:41 +00:00
Tim Kientzle
9d40e340ea Fix a -Wunsequenced warning.
Submitted by:	dt71@gmx.com
2013-06-29 15:49:26 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
42580a3efa sh: Do not close(-1) if pipe() fails. 2013-06-28 21:47:08 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
0c35cec686 sh(1): A subshell environment has its own rlimits (ulimit).
This has always been the case and is intended (just like cd).

This matches Austin group issue #706.
2013-06-14 22:06:18 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
c6ef00e390 sleep: Explain in a comment why the [EINTR] check is there.
Suggested by:	eadler
2013-06-05 20:15:18 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
bd76c6b83f sh(1): Document new features in wait builtin.
PR:		176916
2013-06-05 19:54:28 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
79b1d31887 sh: Return status 127 for unknown jobs in wait builtin.
This is required by POSIX, at least for pids that are not known child
processes.

Other problems with job specifications still cause wait to abort with
exit status 2.

PR:		176916
2013-06-05 19:40:52 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
a4099656c3 sh: Allow multiple operands in wait builtin.
This is only part of the PR; the behaviour for unknown/invalid pids/jobs
remains unchanged (aborts the builtin with status 2).

PR:		176916
Submitted by:	Vadim Goncharov
2013-06-05 19:08:22 +00:00
Eitan Adler
08aa7c869f Add 'static' where able. 2013-06-02 17:55:00 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
a5efad6f0d test(1): Add information about replacing -nt/-ot. 2013-05-31 22:57:04 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
28bb6b493a test(1): List non-standard primaries. 2013-05-31 22:55:21 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
f19825af72 test: Remove -ntXY and -otXY primaries.
This reverts commit r247274.

As maintainer of sh, I disapprove of this feature addition.

It is too specific and can be done without easily using find(1) or stat(1).
I will add some hints to the test(1) man page shortly.

In general, FreeBSD sh is not the place to invent new shell language
features. This is how it has been maintained and adding features randomly
does not work with that.

The new syntax (e.g. [ FILE1 -ntca FILE2 ]) looks cryptic to me.
2013-05-31 22:54:20 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
c2cfcb6063 sleep: Improve nanosleep() error handling:
* Work around kernel bugs that cause a spurious [EINTR] return if a
   debugger (such as truss(1)) is attached.

 * Write an error message if an error other than [EINTR] occurs.

PR:		bin/178664
2013-05-28 22:07:31 +00:00
Greg Lehey
c9e571fe9d Complete revision 243104. 2013-05-17 03:52:20 +00:00
Xin LI
41f05c8281 Constify parameters, no functional or binary change.
Verified with:	sha256(1)
MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-05-15 18:38:28 +00:00
Joel Dahl
2710751bc3 mdoc sweep. 2013-05-12 22:22:12 +00:00