Commit Graph

686 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Conrad Meyer
85078b8573 Split out cwd/root/jail, cmask state from filedesc table
No functional change intended.

Tracking these structures separately for each proc enables future work to
correctly emulate clone(2) in linux(4).

__FreeBSD_version is bumped (to 1300130) for consumption by, e.g., lsof.

Reviewed by:	kib
Discussed with:	markj, mjg
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27037
2020-11-17 21:14:13 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
de774e422e linux(4): Implement name_to_handle_at(), open_by_handle_at()
They are similar to our getfhat(2) and fhopen(2) syscalls.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27111
2020-11-17 19:51:47 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
441eb16a95 Allow some VOPs to return ERELOOKUP to indicate VFS operation restart at top level.
Restart syscalls and some sync operations when filesystem indicated
ERELOOKUP condition, mostly for VOPs operating on metdata.  In
particular, lookup results cached in the inode/v_data is no longer
valid and needs recalculating.  Right now this should be nop.

Assert that ERELOOKUP is catched everywhere and not returned to
userspace, by asserting that td_errno != ERELOOKUP on syscall return
path.

In collaboration with:	pho
Reviewed by:	mckusick (previous version), markj
Tested by:	markj (syzkaller), pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26136
2020-11-13 09:42:32 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
c7520caa4f vfs: prevent avoidable evictions on mkdir of existing directories
mkdir -p /foo/bar/baz will mkdir each path component and ignore EEXIST.

The NOCACHE lookup will make the namecache unnecessarily evict the existing entry,
and then fallback to the fs lookup routine eventually leading namei to return an
error as the directory is already there.

For invocations like mkdir -p /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC/modules this triggers
fallbacks to the slowpath for concurrently executing lookups.

Tested by:	pho
Discussed with:	kib
2020-10-22 19:28:12 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
1317da4349 Add O_RESOLVE_BENEATH and AT_RESOLVE_BENEATH to mimic Linux' RESOLVE_BENEATH.
It is like O_BENEATH, but disables to walk out of the subtree rooted
in the starting directory. O_BENEATH does not care if path walks out
if it returned.

Requested by:	Dan Gohman <dev@sunfishcode.online>
PR:	248335
Reviewed by:	markj
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25886
2020-09-22 22:48:12 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
861f039df1 Add at2cnpflags()
the helper to convert AT_ flags for *at() syscalls to namei flags.

Reviewed by:	markj
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25886
2020-09-22 22:22:29 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
c7de3d6f0b Add NIRES_STRICTREL.
Stop abusing internal namei flag NI_LCF_STRICTRELATIVE as indicator of
cap-restricted lookup.  Add designated returned flag NIRES_STRICTREL
to inform kern_openat() that lookup was restricted.

Reviewed by:	markj
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25886
2020-09-22 22:06:20 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
96474d2a3f Do not copy vp into f_data for DTYPE_VNODE files.
The pointer to vnode is already stored into f_vnode, so f_data can be
reused.  Fix all found users of f_data for DTYPE_VNODE.

Provide finit_vnode() helper to initialize file of DTYPE_VNODE type.

Reviewed by:	markj (previous version)
Discussed with:	freqlabs (openzfs chunk)
Tested by:	pho (previous version)
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26346
2020-09-15 21:55:21 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
3b44443626 devfs: rework si_usecount to track opens
This removes a lot of special casing from the VFS layer.

Reviewed by:	kib (previous version)
Tested by:	pho (previous version)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25612
2020-08-11 14:27:57 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
25e42ee217 vfs: drop the hello world stat probes from the vfs provider
Interested parties can get the same information by hoooking on vop_stat.
2020-08-10 18:11:00 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
51ea7bea91 vfs: add VOP_STAT
The current scheme of calling VOP_GETATTR adds avoidable overhead.

An example with tmpfs doing fstat (ops/s):
before: 7488958
after:  7913833

Reviewed by:	kib (previous version)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25910
2020-08-07 23:06:40 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
fad6dd772d vfs: elide MAC-induced locking on rename if there are no relevant hoooks 2020-07-29 17:05:31 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
fd8c6a48ab vfs: honor error code returned by mac_vnode_check_rename_from
MFC after:	3 days
2020-07-29 17:04:33 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
74f61caed5 vfs: fix early termination of kern_getfsstat
The kernel would unlock already unlocked mutex if the buffer got filled up
before the mount list ended.

Reported by:	pho
Fixes:	r363069 ("vfs: depessimize getfsstat when only the count is requested")
2020-07-10 09:24:27 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
6c69e69724 vfs: depessimize getfsstat when only the count is requested
This avoids relocking mountlist_mtx for each entry.
2020-07-10 06:47:58 +00:00
Thomas Munro
f270658873 vfs: track sequential reads and writes separately
For software like PostgreSQL and SQLite that sometimes reads sequentially
while also writing sequentially some distance behind with interleaved
syscalls on the same fd, performance is better on UFS if we do
sequential access heuristics separately for reads and writes.

Patch originally by Andrew Gierth in 2008, updated and proposed by me with
his permission.

Reviewed by:	mjg, kib, tmunro
Approved by:	mjg (mentor)
Obtained from:	Andrew Gierth <andrew@tao11.riddles.org.uk>
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25024
2020-06-21 08:51:24 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
8cf8c2f65a kern_copy_file_range(): check the file type.
The syscall can only operate on valid vnode types.

Reported and tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2020-03-24 17:16:52 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
e126c5a3e8 vfs: use new capsicum helpers 2020-02-15 01:28:42 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
7b2ff0dcb2 Partially decompose priv_check by adding priv_check_cred_vfs_generation
During buildkernel there are very frequent calls to priv_check and they
all are for PRIV_VFS_GENERATION (coming from stat/fstat).

This results in branching on several potential privileges checking if
perhaps that's the one which has to be evaluated.

Instead of the kitchen-sink approach provide a way to have commonly used
privs directly evaluated.
2020-02-13 22:22:15 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
52604ed792 fd: remove the seq argument from fget_unlocked
It is almost always NULL.
2020-02-03 22:27:55 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
0a1427c5ab ktrace: provide ktrstat_error
This eliminates a branch from its consumers trading it for an extra call
if ktrace is enabled for curthread. Given that this is almost never true,
the tradeoff is worth it.
2020-02-03 22:26:00 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
3ff65f71cb Remove duplicated empty lines from kern/*.c
No functional changes.
2020-01-30 20:05:05 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
d53d924f60 vfs: keep the mount point referenced across sys_quotactl
Otherwise we risk running into use-after-free.

In particular this codepath ends up dropping all protection before
suspending writes:

ufs_quotactl -> quotaoff_inchange -> vfs_write_suspend_umnt

Reported by:	pho
2020-01-30 19:38:12 +00:00
Kyle Evans
2856d85ecb posix_fallocate: push vnop implementation into the fileop layer
This opens the door for other descriptor types to implement
posix_fallocate(2) as needed.

Reviewed by:	kib, bcr (manpages)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23042
2020-01-08 19:05:32 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
c8b3463dd0 vfs: reimplement deferred inactive to use a dedicated flag (VI_DEFINACT)
The previous behavior of leaving VI_OWEINACT vnodes on the active list without
a hold count is eliminated. Hold count is kept and inactive processing gets
explicitly deferred by setting the VI_DEFINACT flag. The syncer is then
responsible for vdrop.

Reviewed by:	kib (previous version)
Tested by:	pho (in a larger patch, previous version)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23036
2020-01-07 15:56:24 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
b249ce48ea vfs: drop the mostly unused flags argument from VOP_UNLOCK
Filesystems which want to use it in limited capacity can employ the
VOP_UNLOCK_FLAGS macro.

Reviewed by:	kib (previous version)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21427
2020-01-03 22:29:58 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
d6fee74a0c Add kern_sync(9), and make kernel code call it instead of going
via sys_sync(2).  Minor cleanup, no functional changes.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19366
2019-12-12 18:45:31 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
abd80ddb94 vfs: introduce v_irflag and make v_type smaller
The current vnode layout is not smp-friendly by having frequently read data
avoidably sharing cachelines with very frequently modified fields. In
particular v_iflag inspected for VI_DOOMED can be found in the same line with
v_usecount. Instead make it available in the same cacheline as the v_op, v_data
and v_type which all get read all the time.

v_type is avoidably 4 bytes while the necessary data will easily fit in 1.
Shrinking it frees up 3 bytes, 2 of which get used here to introduce a new
flag field with a new value: VIRF_DOOMED.

Reviewed by:	kib, jeff
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22715
2019-12-08 21:30:04 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
1fccb43c39 vfs: change si_usecount management to count used vnodes
Currently si_usecount is effectively a sum of usecounts from all associated
vnodes. This is maintained by special-casing for VCHR every time usecount is
modified. Apart from complicating the code a little bit, it has a scalability
impact since it forces a read from a cacheline shared with said count.

There are no consumers of the feature in the ports tree. In head there are only
2: revoke and devfs_close. Both can get away with a weaker requirement than the
exact usecount, namely just the count of active vnodes. Changing the meaning to
the latter means we only need to modify it on 0<->1 transitions, avoiding the
check plenty of times (and entirely in something like vrefact).

Reviewed by:	kib, jeff
Tested by:	pho
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22202
2019-11-20 12:05:59 +00:00
Rick Macklem
48e4857859 Update copy_file_range(2) to be Linux5 compatible.
The current linux man page and testing done on a fairly recent linux5.n
kernel have identified two changes to the semantics of the linux
copy_file_range system call.
Since the copy_file_range(2) system call is intended to be linux compatible
and is only currently in head/current and not used by any commands,
it seems appropriate to update the system call to be compatible with
the current linux one.
The first of these semantic changes was changed to be compatible with
linux5.n by r354564.
For the second semantic change, the old linux man page stated that, if
infd and outfd referred to the same file, EBADF should be returned.
Now, the semantics is to allow infd and outfd to refer to the same file
so long as the byte ranges defined by the input file offset, output file offset
and len does not overlap. If the byte ranges do overlap, EINVAL should be
returned.
This patch modifies copy_file_range(2) to be linux5.n compatible for this
semantic change.
2019-11-10 01:08:14 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
e7c1709aaf vfs: stop always overwriting ->mnt_stat in VFS_STATFS
The struct is already populated on each mount (and remount). Fields are either
constant or not used by filesystem in the first place.

Some infrequently used functions use it to avoid having to allocate a new buffer
and are left alone.

The current code results in an avoidable copying single-threaded and significant
cache line bouncing multithreaded

While here deduplicate initial filling of the struct.

Reviewed by:	kib
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21317
2019-08-18 18:40:12 +00:00
Rick Macklem
bbbbeca3e9 Add kernel support for a Linux compatible copy_file_range(2) syscall.
This patch adds support to the kernel for a Linux compatible
copy_file_range(2) syscall and the related VOP_COPY_FILE_RANGE(9).
This syscall/VOP can be used by the NFSv4.2 client to implement the
Copy operation against an NFSv4.2 server to do file copies locally on
the server.
The vn_generic_copy_file_range() function in this patch can be used
by the NFSv4.2 server to implement the Copy operation.
Fuse may also me able to use the VOP_COPY_FILE_RANGE() method.

vn_generic_copy_file_range() attempts to maintain holes in the output
file in the range to be copied, but may fail to do so if the input and
output files are on different file systems with different _PC_MIN_HOLE_SIZE
values.

Separate commits will be done for the generated syscall files and userland
changes. A commit for a compat32 syscall will be done later.

Reviewed by:	kib, asomers (plus comments by brooks, jilles)
Relnotes:	yes
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20584
2019-07-25 05:46:16 +00:00
Mariusz Zaborski
de0b14f2db In the unlinkat syscall, the operation is performed on the directory
descriptor, not the file descriptor. The file descriptor is used only for
verification so do not expect any additional capabilities on it.

Reported by:	antoine
Tested by:	antoine
Discussed with:	kib, emaste, bapt
Sponsored by:	Fudo Security
2019-04-08 14:23:52 +00:00
Mariusz Zaborski
a1304030b8 Introduce funlinkat syscall that always us to check if we are removing
the file associated with the given file descriptor.

Reviewed by:	kib, asomers
Reviewed by:	cem, jilles, brooks (they reviewed previous version)
Discussed with:	pjd, and many others
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14567
2019-04-06 09:34:26 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
7cdb0b9d82 Fix renameat(2) for CAPABILITIES kernels.
When renameat(2) is used with:
- absolute path for to;
- tofd not set to AT_FDCWD;
- the target exists
kern_renameat() requires CAP_UNLINK capability on tofd, but
corresponding namei ni_filecap is not initialized at all because the
lookup is absolute.  As result, the check was done against empty filecap
and syscall fails erronously.

Fix it by creating a return flags namei member and reporting if the
lookup was absolute, then do not touch to.ni_filecaps at all.

PR:	222258
Reviewed by:	jilles, ngie
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
X-MFC-note:	KBI breakage
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19096
2019-02-08 04:18:17 +00:00
Brooks Davis
4f4ef03f5f style(9): fix the indent of a return. 2019-01-09 17:23:59 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
cc426dd319 Remove unused argument to priv_check_cred.
Patch mostly generated with cocinnelle:

@@
expression E1,E2;
@@

- priv_check_cred(E1,E2,0)
+ priv_check_cred(E1,E2)

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2018-12-11 19:32:16 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
eba8ab0e3e Remove special case handling for getfhat(fd, NULL, handle).
There is no reason for it to behave differently from openat(fd, NULL).
Also the handling did not worked because the substituted path was from
the system address space, causing EFAULT.

Submitted by:	Jack Halford <jack@gandi.net>
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18501
2018-12-11 02:48:49 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
18519f1583 Simplify kern_readlink_vp().
When we detected that the vnode is not symlink, return immediately.
This moves the readlink code out of else branch and unindents it.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2018-12-07 23:07:51 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
978f879483 Fix expression evaluation.
Braces were put in the wrong place, causing failing EAGAIN check to
return zero result.  Remove the problematic assignment from the
conditional expression at all.

While there, remove used once variable vp, and wrap too long line.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2018-12-07 23:05:12 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
d1fd400a80 Add new file handle system calls.
Namely, getfhat(2), fhlink(2), fhlinkat(2), fhreadlink(2).  The
syscalls are provided for a NFS userspace server (nfs-ganesha).

Submitted by:	Jack Halford <jack@gandi.net>
Sponsored by:	Gandi.net
Tested by:	pho
Feedback from:	brooks, markj
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18359
2018-12-07 15:17:29 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
1f6ad48c76 vfs: fix i386 build after r341220 2018-11-29 09:54:27 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
712775843f vfs: drop spurious memcpy in stat
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2018-11-29 09:04:10 +00:00
Brooks Davis
12e69f96a2 Add const to input-only char * arguments.
These arguments are mostly paths handled by NAMEI*() macros which already
take const char * arguments.

This change improves the match between syscalls.master and the public
declerations of system calls.

Reviewed by:	kib (prior version)
Obtained from:	CheriBSD
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17812
2018-11-02 20:50:22 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
4f77f48884 Implement O_BENEATH and AT_BENEATH.
Flags prevent open(2) and *at(2) vfs syscalls name lookup from
escaping the starting directory.  Supposedly the interface is similar
to the same proposed Linux flags.

Reviewed by:	jilles (code, previous version of manpages), 0mp (manpages)
Discussed with:	allanjude, emaste, jonathan
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17547
2018-10-25 22:16:34 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
bf94d6c78b Fix state of dquot-less vnodes after failed quotaoff.
UFS quotaoff iterates over all mp vnodes, and derefences and clears
the pointers to corresponding dquots. If SU work items transiently
reference some of dquots,quotaoff() would eventually fail, but all
processed vnodes are already stripped from dquots.  The state is
problematic, since quotas are left enabled, but there is no dquots
where blocks and inodes can be accounted.  The result is assertion
failures and NULL pointer dereferences.

Fix it by suspending writes around quotaoff() call.  Since the
filesystem is synced, no dandling references to dquots from SU
workitems can left behind, which means that quotaoff succeeds.

The complication there is that quotaoff VFS op is performed with the
mount point busied, while to suspend, we need to start write on the
mp.  If vn_start_write() is called on busied mp, system might deadlock
against parallel unmount request.  Handle this by unbusy-ing mp before
starting write, which in turn requires changing the quotaoff()
interface to return with the mount point not busied, same as was done
for quotaon().

Reviewed by:	mckusick
Reported and tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Approved by:	re (gjb)
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17208
2018-09-19 14:36:57 +00:00
Bruce Evans
ab35e1c71b Fix the encoding of major and minor numbers in 64-bit dev_t by restoring
the old encodings for the lower 16 and 32 bits and only using the
higher 32 bits for unusually large major and minor numbers.  This
change breaks compatibility with the previous encoding (which was only
used in -current).

Fix truncation to (essentially) 16-bit dev_t in newnfs v3.

Any encoding of device numbers gives an ABI, so it can't be changed
without translations for compatibility.  Extra bits give the much
larger complication that the translations need to compress into fewer
bits.  Fortunately, more than 32 bits are rarely needed, so
compression is rarely needed except for 16-bit linux dev_t where it
was always needed but never done.

The previous encoding moved the major number into the top 32 bits.
Almost no translation code handled this, so the major number was blindly
truncated away in most 32-bit encodings.  E.g., for ffs, mknod(8) with
major = 1 and minor = 2 gave dev_t = 0x10000002; ffs cannot represent
this and blindly truncated it to 2.  But if this mknod was run on any
released version of FreeBSD, it gives dev_t = 0x102.  ffs can represent
this, but in the previous encoding it was not decoded, giving major = 0,
minor = 0x102.

The presence of bugs was most obvious for exporting dev_t's from an
old system to -current, since bugs in newnfs augment them.  I fixed
oldnfs to support 32-bit dev_t in 1996 (r16634), but this regressed
to 16-bit dev_t in newnfs, first to the old 16-bit encoding and then
further in -current.  E.g., old ad0 with major = 234, minor = 0x10002
had the correct (major, minor) number on the wire, but newnfs truncated
this to (234, 2) and then the previous encoding shifted the major
number into oblivion as seen by ffs or old applications.

I first tried to fix this by translating on every ABI/API boundary, but
there are too many boundaries and too many sloppy translations by blind
truncation.  So use the old encoding for the low 32 bits so that sloppy
translations work no worse than before provided the high 32 bits are
not set.  Add some error checking for when bits are lost.  Keep not
doing any error checking for translations for almost everything in
compat/linux.

compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.c:
Optionally check for losing bits after possibly-truncating assignments as
before.

compat/linux/linux_stats.c:
Depend on the representation being compatible with Linux's (or just with
itself for local use) and spell some of the translations as assignments in
a macro that hides the details.

fs/nfsclient/nfs_clcomsubs.c:
Essentially the same fix as in 1996, except there is now no possible
truncation in makedev() itself.  Also fix nearby style bugs.

kern/vfs_syscalls.c:
As for freebsd32.  Also update the sysctl description to include file
numbers, and change it to describe device ids as device numbers.

sys/types.h:
Use inline functions (wrapped by macros) since the expressions are now
a bit too complicated for plain macros.  Describe the encoding and
some of the reasons for it.  16-bit compatibility didn't leave many
reasonable choices for the 32-bit encoding, and 32-bit compatibility
doesn't leave many reasonable choices for the 64-bit encoding.  My
choice is to put the 8 new minor bits in the low 8 bits of the top 32
bits.  This minimizes discontiguities.

Reviewed by:	kib (except for rewrite of the comment in linux_stats.c)
2018-06-13 12:22:00 +00:00
Bruce Evans
372639f944 Fix some bugs found while fixing the representation and translation
of 64-bit dev_t's (but not ones involving dev_t's).

st_size was supposed to be clamped in cvtstat() and linux's copy_stat(),
but the clamping code wasn't aware that st_size is signed, and also had
an obfuscated off-by-1 value for the unsigned limit, so its effect was
to produce a bizarre negative size instead of clamping.

Change freebsd32's copy_ostat() to be no worse than cvtstat().  It was
missing clamping and bzero()ing of padding.

Reviewed by:	kib (except a final fix of the clamp to the signed maximum)
2018-06-13 08:50:43 +00:00
Matt Macy
7118990962 Add additional preinitialized cap_rights 2018-05-20 05:13:12 +00:00
Matt Macy
cbd92ce62e Eliminate the overhead of gratuitous repeated reinitialization of cap_rights
- Add macros to allow preinitialization of cap_rights_t.

- Convert most commonly used code paths to use preinitialized cap_rights_t.
  A 3.6% speedup in fstat was measured with this change.

Reported by:	mjg
Reviewed by:	oshogbo
Approved by:	sbruno
MFC after:	1 month
2018-05-09 18:47:24 +00:00