default for now. Default flags create missing directories.
Remove comment about doing this in etc/rc.d/var.
Unlike in the PR, I chose to do this in the lpd script where we reliably
have /usr available.
PR: conf/71488
Submitted by: RZ-FreeBSD0904 at fh-karlsruhe dot de
to hit this case when /usr is remote and thus hasn't been mounted (since
you're supposed to have /var before mounting remote file systems).
Normal machines that don't have a /var for some reason will have /usr
already available because it's local.
- Enable it by default, running newsyslog with -CN which creates files
that have the C flag specified in /etc/newsyslog.conf.
- Remove the "newsyslog -CC" call from etc/rc.d/var and the check for
newsyslog.
- Add the C flag to entries in /etc/newsyslog.conf that are currently
installed as part of the base system.
There are two effects from this change:
- Users who delete default syslog files to stop logging to them
will need to set newsyslog_enable=NO in rc.conf or remove the C
flag from those file in /etc/newsyslog.conf or they will come back
on the next boot.
- Diskless systems now create the same set of files that ordinary
systems have by default instead of every file in newsyslog.conf.
to create /var/log/lastlog.
- Also create /var/log/wtmp if missing.
- Attempt to create these files unless populate_var is NO rather then
only when /var is empty or populate_var=YES.
frequencies are specified with performance_cpu_freq and economy_cpu_freq.
Of course, special values LOW and HIGH are also supported. Also, remove
old throttling support.
rc.d/mountcritlocal and sed(1) is placed in /usr/bin/. Other useful tools
for this task are also placed in /usr/ (tr(1), awk(1)), so I implemented
local_tr() function which works simlar to tr(1).
Reported by: Amir Shalem <amir@boom.org.il>
MFC after: 1 week
user owns these directories or the sticky bit is unset may open security holes,
so simply create them at startup with the correct owner/mode.
MFC after: 1 day
1. Feature: for flexibility reasons and as a prerequisite to clean
shutdowns, allow the configuration of a stop/shutdown command
via rc.conf variable "jail_<name>_exec_stop" in addition to the
start/boot command (rc.conf variable "jail_<name>_exec_start"). For
backward compatibility reasons, rc.conf variable "jail_<name>_exec"
is still supported, too.
2. Debug: Add the used boot/shutdown commands to the debug output of
the /etc/rc.d/jail script, too.
3. Security: Run the Jail start/boot command in a cleaned environment
to not leak information from the host to the Jail during startup.
4. Feature: Run the Jail stop/shutdown command "jail_<name>_exec_stop" on
"/etc/rc.d/jail stop <name>" to allow a graceful shutdown of the Jail
before its processes are just killed.
5. Bugfix: When killing the remaining Jail processes give the processes
time to actually perform their termination sequence. Without this the
subsequent umount(8) operations usually fail because the resources
are still in use. Additionally, if after trying to TERM-inate the
processes there are still processes hanging around, finally just KILL
them.
6. Bugfix: In rc.shutdown, if running inside a Jail, skip the /etc/rc.d/*
scripts which are flagged with the KEYWORD "nojail" to allow the
correct operation of rc.shutdown under jail_<name>_exec_stop="/bin/sh
/etc/rc.shutdown". This is analogous to what /etc/rc does inside a Jail.
Now the following typical host-configuration for two Jails works as
expected and correctly boots and shutdowns the Jails:
-----------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/rc.conf:
jail_enable="YES"
jail_list="foo bar"
jail_foo_rootdir="/j/foo"
jail_foo_hostname="foo.example.com"
jail_foo_ip="192.168.0.1"
jail_foo_devfs_enable="YES"
jail_foo_mount_enable="YES"
jail_foo_exec_start="/bin/sh /etc/rc"
jail_foo_exec_stop="/bin/sh /etc/rc.shutdown"
jail_bar_rootdir="/j/bar"
jail_bar_hostname="bar.example.com"
jail_bar_ip="192.168.0.2"
jail_bar_devfs_enable="YES"
jail_bar_mount_enable="YES"
jail_bar_exec_start="/path/to/kjailer -v"
jail_bar_exec_stop="/bin/sh -c 'killall kjailer && sleep 60'"
-----------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab.foo
/v/foo /j/foo/v/foo nullfs rw 0 0
-----------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab.bar
/v/bar /j/bar/v/bar nullfs rw 0 0
-----------------------------------------------------------
Reviewed by: freebsd-hackers
MFC after: 2 weeks
this feature for a jail named foo :
jail_foo_mount_enable="YES"
jail_foo_fstab="/etc/fstab.foo"
The second line is actually useless, since the code defaults to
using "/etc/fstab.$jailname" as the fstab file if none is specified.
MFC after: 3 days
Submitted by: Jeremie Le Hen <jeremie@le-hen.org>
These can be used to pass extra options to the mdmfs(8) utility,
to customize the finer details of the md file system creation
(i.e. to turn on/off softupdates, to specify a default owner for md
filesystem, etc).
Use these two new flags to mount tmpmfs and varmfs without
softupdates, since it doesn't make much sense to use SU on
malloc-backed file systems.
Reviewed by: mtm
Inspired by: J. D. Bronson, jbronson at wixb dot com
on the system.
To start/stop/check on a specific device give the device name as
the second argument to the script:
# /etc/rc.d/moused start ums0
To use different rc.conf(5) knobs with different mice use the device
name as part of the knob. For example, if the mouse device is ums0, then:
moused_ums0_enable=yes
moused_ums0_flags="-z 4"
moused_ums0_port="/dev/ums0"
Starting rc.d/moused without the device argument will use the standard
moused_* flags. So, this commit should not disrupt or change current usage.
To preserve current behaviour with respect to usb mice, which appear
automatically when inserted, there is a new knob, moused_nondefault_enable,
which will treat any devices without rc.conf knobs as enabled.
To minimize knobs in /etc/rc.conf, the device file and pid file are
auto-computed, so that in the typical case for a usb mouse you don't
need to add anything extra in /etc/rc.conf to get it working.
Additionally, this updates /etc/usbd.conf to use the rc.d/moused script so
people don't have to modify it to configure their usb mouse anymore.
MFC after: 1 month
device
device.bde
/dev/device
/dev/device.bde
- Fix stop routine:
+ There don't have to be file system mounted on gbde device,
so ignore errors from umount(8).
+ Only detach existing gbde devices.
I used ugly "/dev/${parent}" instead of "${parentdev}", because "/dev/"
prefix for devices listed in gbde_devices variable is optional.
Reported by: Sean McNeil <sean@mcneil.com>
to NO of course). Provide a basic ruleset file, rc.bsdextended, but allow
the filename to be overridden through rc.conf.
Discussed with: rwatson (awhile ago)
by default when named is enabled. Also, improve our default directory
layout by creating /var/named/etc/namedb/{master|slave} directories,
and use the former for the generated localhost* files.
Rather than using pax to copy device entries, mount devfs in the
chroot directory.
There may be some corner cases where things need to be adjusted,
but overall this structure has been well tested on a production
network, and should serve the needs of the vast majority of users.
UPDATING has instructions on how to do the conversion for those
with existing configurations.
chrooted the pid symlink code should not fire. Also, remove the quotes
around the chroot variable in the rndc-confgen invocation so that if
not chrooted the command will still succeed.
Pointed out by: Sean McNeil <sean@mcneil.com>
1. Making the pid symlink now has to happen after named starts, otherwise
it can generate a fatal error.
2. named-xfer is not part of the BIND 9 world.
3. BIND 9 needs a /dev/random in the chroot directory if chrooted.
4. Only the pid file is symlinked now, the ndc socket is BIND 8 only.
5. Create an rndc.key file for the user if one does not exist.
This (generally) allows a BIND 8 config file to be used in a BIND 9
world with little or no modification.
Without this change, if one had a swap-on-mirror configuration, gmirror
will rebuild mirror component(s) on boot, because they are dirty (they
were open on shutdown).
complete backout as the ntpd_sync_on_start etc/rc.conf tunable is still
present, though the default is now NO (was YES). Since we're no longer
syncing time at startup by default when ntpd is enabled (as was the case
24hrs ago), remove UPDATING entry pointing out that ntpd(1) -g is slower
than ntpdate(1).
Hopefully ntpd_sync_on_start="YES" can be made the default for -CURRENT
after 5.3 is cut. At the very least, this should be set to YES when a
user requests to have ntpd enabled via sysinstall(1).
Requested by: many
calls to ntpd -g. ntpd is noticeably slower than ntpdate, but is also more
accurate. This removes the nasty hackery in rc.d/ntpdate that would parse
out ntp servers from /etc/ntp.conf (ntpd knows how to read its own config
file). By default, ntpd *will* sync with its listed time servers. To
turn this off so that ntpd does not sync, ntpd_sync_on_start="NO" can be
added to /etc/rc.conf. If ntpd is not enabled (the default), then time is
not synced on startup. ntpdate has been depreciated by the ntpd authors
for quite some time so this change shouldn't be unexpected.
Suggested by: des
Approved by: roberto (resident ntp guru)
calls to ntpd -g. ntpd is noticably slower than ntpdate, but is also more
accurate. This removes the nasty hackery in rc.d/ntpdate that would parse
out ntp servers from /etc/ntp.conf (ntpd knows how to read its own config
file). By default, ntpd *will* sync with its listed time servers. To
turn this off so that ntpd does not sync, ntpd_sync_on_start="NO" can be
added to /etc/rc.conf. If ntpd is not enabled (the default), then time is
not synced on startup. ntpdate's use has been depreciated by the ntpd
authors for quite some time so this change shouldn't be unexpected.
Suggested by: des
Approved by: roberto (resident ntp guru)
part of the pf module.
While here fix a comment that was c'n'ped from rc.d/pf
PR: bin/71096 (partly)
Submitted by: Ville-Pertti Keinonen
MFC after: 2 days
the submit and outbound daemon, else if sendmail_submit_enable=yes, don't
start the outbound daemon. Only one daemon should be started.
Also, do not rebuild database maps at boot time. The code didn't pay
attention to SENDMAIL_MAP_TYPE and assumed 'hash'. Also, admins may
not want maps automatically rebuilt just because the back end database
has changed. Finally, some maps are built with mode tools than just
makemap (e.g., using cidrexpand on the access text file before sending
it to makemap).
Noticed by: ache
Reviewed by: ache
than one interface from the command line:
# /etc/rc.d/netif start bfe0 xl0
It's also possible to restart an interface(s):
# /etc/rc.d/netif restart bfe0
This required some changes to rc.subr(8) so that if the start/stop commands
are overidden the rest of the command line (after the start/stop/etc... cmd)
is passed through to the subroutines.
o Separate out local (ports) scripts that use rc.d, and the old style
startup/shutdown scripts and execute them separately. On startup the
rc.d style scripts are executed first and then the old-style scripts.
On shutdown, exactly the reverse happens.
o The rc.d ports scripts should now behave more like base system scripts.
Scripts ending in .sh will be sourced into the current shell, while the
rest will be executed in a subshell. Previously, all ports scripts,
regardless of the .sh suffix, were executed in a subshell.
o The parent script, /etc/rc.d/localpkg, passes its command line arguments
straight to the rc.d ports scripts. This means they should now honor
faststop and faststart commands as well. Old style scripts, should not see
any differences. They will still get either a start or stop command.
o The initial phrase shown during shutdown has been changed to use
"local packages" instead of "daemon processes" to be more inline with the
phrase used during local package startup. The phrases are also used only for
old-style ports script startup/shutdown, whereas previously they were being
used for both rc.d and old-style scripts. This should make startup/shutdown
output a bit less ugly.
Discussed with: portmgr
Has Reservations: eik
- Ask the user up to X times (3 by default) for the pass-phrase, if
it is incorrect the first time.
- Add support for storing the lockfiles in another other directory
than /etc.
- Document that it is possible to override the location of each single
lockfile.
Approved by: pjd
ip6addrctl_enable is set to YES, address selection policy is installed
into kernel.
If there is /etc/ip6addrctl.conf, it is used for address selection
policy. Even if there is no /etc/ip6addrctl.conf, we install default
policy. In this case, if ipv6_enable is set to YES, we use address
selection policy described in RFC 3484 as default. Otherwise, we
install priority policy for IPv4 address.
The default of ip6addrctl_enable is NO for now. However, it may
better to enable it by default.
The reason for doing this is that (at least some) 4.x binaries are very
unhappy if host.conf does not exist, and if we create host.conf but not
nsswitch.conf, nsswitch.conf will be created at the next reboot, so it
is better to create a correct nsswitch.conf right away.
use the conf/* stuff for their firewall configuration.
Running ipfw before could seem to make sense in that it would allow
one to setup access to the NFS server on a "default-deny" kernel,
but it is pretty obvious to the casual observer that such a configuration
never makes it far enough to mount the NFS-root in the first place.
debug.watchdog since it is not created by hardware watchdog(4) devices.
The watchdog(4) device is always compiled in the kernel, so removing the
check should not cause any problems.
Approved by: phk
initdiskless. The output of several commands and if available the
contents of /entropy are feed into /dev/random to kickstart the PRNG.
/etc/rc.d/initrandom is left alone to maintain the previous behavior as
much as possiable.
Further work in this area is probably needed.
Discussed with: markm
and permissions specified per rc.conf(5) now apply both to the md
device and to the mountpoint directory, after the mount has completed.
This has to be done in two steps, because chown is not available
until after /usr has been mounted, but the mdconfig and newfs steps
have to complete before fstab processing.
(when new natd is started before old natd died) and allows to manage natd
without touching ipfw.
natd should probably be killed with SIGKILL when stopping natd.
- Use sendmail_foo variables after load_rc_config so that they actually work.
- Utilize sendmail_procname.
- Check sendmail_submit_enable instead of sendmail_enable when dealing
with mail submission MTA.
comments and empty lines have been touched.
All of this should go in the diskless(8) manpage, now if we had
some kind of 'literate programming' tool to extract the comments
from the script and put them in a reasonable nroff format, it
would be a lot easier to keep code and docs in sync
+ SUBDIR.cpio.gz prevents files from SUBDIR/ to be copied when
priming the memory filesystems. This restores the old behaviour
and makes the copy process a lot more efficient
+ look for templates also in the list of directories supplied by
bootp/dhcp via the T134 option aka kern.bootp_cookie
+ keep track of directories temporarily mounted with "remount"
or "diskless_remount" commands and unmount them once we are done
with them (at the end of this script).
1. Add the shutdown keyword so that the script is run at shutdown time,
and the mixer* files are saved.
2. Twiddle whitespace.
3. Remove an unecessary function, and therefore collapse one variable.
hostname, resolve, tmp, and var scripts. The latter three are new and
were repo copied. These scripts no longer depend on being booted with
and NFS root instead attempt to automaticly create mfs /tmp and /var
volumes if the they are not writable. This behavior can be overridden
in /etc/rc.conf.
Reviewed by: luigi, pjd
Yes, this means for stuff OTHER than jails, too. Example usage:
#devfs_system_ruleset="root"
devfs_set_rulesets="/dev=root /etc/namedb/dev=named_devfs"
in the system on shutdown and restores the settings on boot. The settings
can also be reset to the saved values via 'mixer reload'.
Reviewed by: current@
thing, but we're ready to move on.
2. Remove the -g default argument in named_flags. It doesn't actually do
what most users think it does, and what most users want it to do is already
accomplished with a proper default group for the bind user, which we have.
Also, the -g knob does something entirely different in BIND 9, which leads
to a lot of needless confusion/aggravation.
3. In the rc.d script, don't bogusly override $command, or $rc_flags. Both
are adequately handled in rc.conf[.local].
4. DO properly override $rc_flags if user has named_chrootdir set.
This may need to be revisited, but should be ok for now.
5. Protect all chrootdir-related bits under that variable, instead of
named_rcng.
There is more work to be done here, especially in the area of BIND 9
compatibility, but this is a start at least.
Prompted in part by (legitmate) grousing from: kuriyama, Randy Bush
In particular, this allows a "virgin" system installed from
source (installworld, installkernel, cd etc && make distribution)
to boot correctly and modestly simplifies the creation
of single-partition network/cdrom/CF bootable images.
Trigger not only on diskless booting sysctls being set, but also
on the existence of the file "/etc/diskless". But do not try to
extract IP# related keywords in that case.
Add a general "remount" facility to allow non-NFS remounting.
included a start_precmd check for gated. The precommand was not
executed in the FreeBSD branch. When I did a mass removal of
NetBSD specific logic a while back this file apparently got only
a partial treatement. This bug did not have any functional consequences,
however, since the precommand was not declared to the rc.subr routines.
Noticed by: pjd
Certain MTA configurations mean that the notifications from
virecover keep bouncing; so here's a patch to allow administrators
to turn them off.
PR: conf/54910
Submitted by: bms (with a minor cleanup)
I committed it. Apologies to Juergen Unger <j.unger@addict.de>.
o When stopping jails output the hostname of the jails that
were stopped.
o Refactor
o Remove extraneous empty line
o Correct spelling error
that the keys are currently generated by computing the MD5 checksum of 512
bytes read from /dev/random, and are passed to gbde on the command line.
Sponsored by: Teleplan AS
This commit also removes the support for the sysutils/jailer port. This
is inline with the general policy to keep ports related knobs out
of the base system's configuration mechanism.
Submitted by: Juergen Unger <j.unger@addict.de>
in keeping the scripts under rc.d in sync with us. So, remove
NetBSD specific stuff (which made our scripts more complicated
than necessary).
The NetBSD ident string will be left intact, both for history and
also incase we wish to pull in future versions.
in keeping the scripts under rc.d in sync with us. So, remove
NetBSD specific stuff (which made our scripts more complicated
than necessary).
The NetBSD ident string will be left intact, both for history and
also incase we wish to pull in future versions.
in keeping the scripts under rc.d in sync with us. So, begin removal
of NetBSD specific stuff (which made our scripts more complicated
than necessary), starting with the NetBSD KEYWORD.
the throttling state in response to line transitions. Future plans
include adding support for CPU frequency changes.
Add a devd.conf entry for calling this script.
The default values for this are:
performance_cx_lowest="HIGH" # Use HLT (C0) online
performance_throttle_state="HIGH" # 100% (no throttling)
economy_cx_lowest="LOW" # Use the lowest Cx state possible
economy_throttle_state="HIGH" # 100% (no throttling)
systems are mounted. An example set of entries for /etc/rc.conf:
ataraid_enable="YES"
ataraid_devices="ar0"
ataraid_ar0_set="ad2 ad3"
ataraid_ar0_type="RAID1"
Because there is no "correct" way of doing ATA raid (ie, geom vs.
atacontrol vs. vinum) that is bikeshed proof, this rcng script stays within
the bounds of atacontrol and assumes that other RAID solutions for GEOM or
vinum will end up in a different rcNG script.
Reviewed by: green
then immediately terminate the shell (during boot this
also terminates the parent rc(8) shell). This was the pre-rcNG behaviour.
Also, remove an extraneous mount /.
PR: conf/57659
Submitted by: yar (with modifications)
time during the boot process. This is needed in the case where NFS mounts
from servers reachable only via IPSEC are in /etc/fstab.
PR: conf/42497
Submitted by: Volker Stolz
Approved by: re (rwatson)
porting this stuff back.
* Test /etc/motd for writability before trying to update it. This is
especially useful when /etc/ is mounted ro, like on a diskless boot.
(Thanks to phk for the idea on this one.)
* Make the "updating" message reflect what actually happens.
thin blue air if the kenv doesn't have any info.
This improves the truth value of the comment above significantly and
reduces the bogous output on the console considerably.
- Use a more robust check to determine if we need to load ipl.ko.
- Don't try to run ipf -E if ipfilter is already enabled. Look at
the net.inet.ipf.fr_running sysctl to figure this out. This fixes
a warning message about ipfilter being already initialized.
- Only one ipf -E command is needed. We don't need an extra one for
the -6 case which would only print a warning message about ipfilter
being already initialized.
- Fix one occurence where we were running /sbin/ipf directly without
using the ${ipfilter_program} variable if set.
- In ipfilter_stop(), don't try to save the firewall state tables if
ipfilter is disabled. Similarly, don't try to disable it if it's
already disabled. This fixes some more error messages.
dhclient couldn't get killed.
If we execute 'dhclient -r', dhclient gets already
killed, so there is no need to do it twice. Only do
this if we really have to release some leases.
Reviewed by: silence on freebsd-rc@yahoogroups.com
o The following additional configuration attributes of a jail can be
controlled from rc.conf:
- mounting devfs(5)
- mounting fdescfs(5)
- mounting procfs(5)
- custom devfs(8) ruleset
If no ruleset is specified, the default jail ruleset is used.
o The output of executing /etc/rc in the jail is now redirected
to /dev/null. Instead, the hostname of the jail is echoed if
the jail(8) command exited successfully. If the output is wanted
it can probably be redirected to a file (/var/run/$jail maybe)
instead of /dev/null.
Submitted by: Scot W. Hetzel <hetzels@westbend.net>
with modifications by Jens Rehsack <rehsack@liwing.de>
and me.
devfs(8) rules in rc(8). It is most useful for applying
rules to devfs(5) mount points in /dev or inside jails.
The following line of script is sufficient to
mount a relatively useful+secure devfs(5) in a jail:
devfs_mount_jail /some/jail/dev
Some new shell routines available to scripts that source
rc.subr(5):
o devfs_link - Makes it a little easier to create symlinks
o devfs_init_rulesets - Create devfs(8) rulesets from devfs.rules
o devfs_set_ruleset - Set a ruleset to a devfs(5) mount
o devfs_apply_ruleset - Apply a ruleset to a devfs(5) mount
o devfs_domount - Mount devfs(5) and apply some ruleset
o devfs_mount_jail - Mount devfs(5) and apply a ruleset
appropriate to jails.
Additional rulesets can be specified in /etc/devfs.rules.
If the devfs_system_ruleset variable is defined in rc.conf
and it contains the name of a ruleset defined in /etc/defaults/devfs.rules
or user supplied rulesets in /etc/devfs.rules then that ruleset will
be applied to /dev at startup by the /etc/rc.d/devfs script. It can
also be applied post-startup:
/etc/rc.d/devfs start
This is a more flexible mechanism than the previous method of using
/etc/devfs.conf. However, that method is still available.
Note: since devfs(8) doesn't provide any way for creating symlinks
as part of a ruleset, anyone wishing to create symlinks in a devfs(5)
as part of the bootup sequence will still have to rely on /etc/devfs.conf.
use the atmconfig(8) utility instead of route(8) to install those routes.
For this we need a new rc.conf variable natm_static_routes that works
just like static_routes except that the referenced routes use the syntax
of atmconfig(8).
Okay'ed by: mtm
The original name was really a mistake since
/usr/local/etc/rc.d scripts can (and usually do) start
more than just daemons. Even the output in the script
uses 'local packages.' Also, the term 'local daemons' is
used by rc.d/local, which was etc/rc.local of rcOG fame.
No repo-copy because there isn't much history to save.
I will remove localdaemons shortly with all the other
files that don't belong in rc.d anymore.
Discussed with: dougb, freebsd-rc@yahoogroups.com
for the harp(4) pseudo driver and for loadable native HARP drivers
(like hfa_pci).
To use harp(4) the rc variable natm_interfaces must be set to the
list of NATM interfaces to be used for HARP. These interfaces
will be brought up with ifconfig and the harp(4) will be loaded.
To use loadable native HARP drivers atm_load must be set to
the list of drivers to load.
Reviewed by: mtm, gordon (partly)
