Commit Graph

95 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nathan Whitehorn
b931a53849 Allow loader to load 64-bit ELFv2 PowerPC kernels. 2015-12-01 17:01:27 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
4b2b0f5043 Provide a shim layer in loader to condense the Open Firmware device tree to
an FDT. This is how Linux and OS X boot and can avoid some issues with
using Open Firmware at runtime. The code is highly experimental and disabled
by default; it can be turned on by setting the loader environment variable
"usefdt" to a non-NULL value.
2015-03-09 02:57:34 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
7fe0b4f160 Give loaders more control over the Forth initialization process. In
particular, allow loaders to define the name of the RC script the
interpreter needs to use. Use this new-found control to have the
PXE loader (when compiled with TFTP support and not NFS support)
read from ${bootfile}.4th, where ${bootfile} is the name of the
file fetched by the PXE firmware.

The normal startup process involves reading the following files:
1.  /boot/boot.4th
2.  /boot/loader.rc or alternatively /boot/boot.conf

When these come from a FreeBSD-defined file system, this is all
good. But when we boot over the network, subdirectories and fixed
file names are often painful to administrators and there's really
no way for them to change the behaviour of the loader.

Obtained from:	Juniper Networks, Inc.
2014-07-27 16:12:51 +00:00
Alexander Motin
1123f298f3 Fix panics on attempt to dereference uninitizlized pointer, returned via
'path' argument of ofw_parsedev() if devspec refers raw device with no path.

For example, `ls /pci@1f,0/ide@d/disk@0,0:a/` works fine, while
`ls /pci@1f,0/ide@d/disk@0,0:a` panicked before this change.
2012-09-18 15:38:42 +00:00
Marius Strobl
f6dd28dc27 The workaround added in r151650 for handling firmwares that don't allow
a single device to be opened multiple times concurrently unfortunately
isn't sufficient with ZFS. This is due to the fact, that ZFS may open
different partitions of a single device simultaneously. So the best we
can do in this case is to cache the lastly used device path and close
and open devices in ofwd_strategy() as needed.

PR:		165025
Submitted by:	Gavin Mu
MFC after:	1 week
2012-06-04 20:45:33 +00:00
Andriy Gapon
32df866434 sparc64/zfs boot: take advantage of new libzfsboot capabilities
Also drop the now unneeded compatibility shims.

Tested by:	marius
MFC after:	1 month
2012-05-12 20:27:33 +00:00
Marius Strobl
2d75b8321f Add initial support for booting from ZFS on sparc64. At least on Sun Fire
V100, the firmware is known to be broken and not allowing to simultaneously
open disk devices, causing attempts to boot from a mirror or RAIDZ to cause
a crash. This will be worked around later. The firmwares of newer sun4u models
don't seem to exhibit this problem though.

Steps for ZFS booting:

1. create VTOC8 label
# gpart create -s vtoc8 da0

2. add partitions, f.e.:
# gpart add -t freebsd-zfs -s 60g da0
# gpart add -t freebsd-swap da0
resulting in something like:
# gpart show
=>        0  143331930  da0  VTOC8  (68G)
          0  125821080    1  freebsd-zfs  (60G)
  125821080   17510850    2  freebsd-swap  (8.4G)

3. create zpool
# zpool create bunker da0a
or for mirror/RAIDZ (after preparing additional disks as in steps 1. + 2.):
# zpool create bunker mirror da0a da1a
# zpool create bunker raidz da0a da1a da2a ...

4. set bootfs
# zpool set bootfs=bunker bunker

5. install zfsboot
# zpool export bunker
# gpart bootcode -p /boot/zfsboot da0

6. write zfsloader to the ZFS Boot Block (so far, there's no dedicated tool
for this, so dd(1) has to be used for this purpose)
When using mirror/RAIDZ, step 4. and the dd(1) invocation should be repeated
for the additional disks in order to be able to boot from another disk in
case of failure.
# sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=0x10
# dd if=/boot/zfsloader of=/dev/da0a bs=512 oseek=1024 conv=notrunc
# zpool import bunker

7. install system on ZFS filesystem
Don't forget to set 'zfs_load="YES"' and vfs.root.mountfrom="zfs:bunker" in
loader.conf as well as 'zfs_enable="YES"'in rc.conf.

8. copy zpool.cache to the ZFS filesystem
cp -p /boot/zfs/zpool.cache /bunker/boot/zfs/zpool.cache

9. set mountpoint
# zfs set mountpoint=/ bunker

10. Now, given that aliases for all disks in the zpool exists (check with
the `devalias` command on the boot monitor prompt) and disk0 corresponds
to da0 (likewise for additional disks), the system can be booted from the
ZFS with:
{1} ok boot disk0

PR:             165025
Submitted by:   Gavin Mu
2012-05-01 17:16:01 +00:00
Ed Schouten
b3608ae18f Replace index() and rindex() calls with strchr() and strrchr().
The index() and rindex() functions were marked LEGACY in the 2001
revision of POSIX and were subsequently removed from the 2008 revision.
The strchr() and strrchr() functions are part of the C standard.

This makes the source code a lot more consistent, as most of these C
files also call into other str*() routines. In fact, about a dozen
already perform strchr() calls.
2012-01-03 18:51:58 +00:00
Andreas Tobler
6bac4c3e6a Rename the linker emulation name for powerpc and powerc64. This is needed that
we can also use the upstream binutils linker where we have to have a unique
name for the FreeBSD emulation.
2011-11-19 19:25:57 +00:00
Andreas Tobler
18ed1960fc Check the OF_getprop() return value before proceeding. Allocate only as
much space as needed for the mode buffer. Use strcmp, relying on OF giving
back NULL terminated strings.

Submitted by:	marius
Approved by:	nwhitehorn (mentor)
2010-11-20 19:23:16 +00:00
Andreas Tobler
da068879c5 Check the real-mode? OF property to find out whether we operate in real or
virtual mode. In virtual mode we have to do memory mapping. On PowerMacs it is
usually false while on pSeries we have found that it is true. The real-mode?
property is not available on sparc64.

Approved by: 	nwhitehorn (mentor)
2010-11-17 19:35:56 +00:00
Andreas Tobler
cb1b50fa7c Move the declaration of the eh struct (used only when debugging is enabled)
from ofwn_put into the debug section.

Approved by:	nwhitehorn (mentor)
2010-11-17 19:31:48 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
49939626be Fix the printf() in init_heap so that it can run before the console is up.
Pointed out by:	marius
2010-10-29 00:37:35 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
51b1acac58 Fix netboot on some Apple machines on which calling dma-free on the
network device can hang the machine. This causes the loss of 64 KB of
accessible memory on netbooted machines.
2010-10-29 00:36:44 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
e60ab831db Fix some memory management issues discovered when trying to boot the PPC
OF loader on systems where address cells and size cells are both 2 (the
Mambo simulator) and fix an error where cons_probe() was called before
init_heap() but used malloc() to set environment variables.

MFC after:	1 month
2010-10-28 23:46:05 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
fa942e6074 In the case of non-sequential mappings, ofw_mapmem() could ask Open
Firmware to map a memory region with negative length, causing crashes
and Undefined Behavior. Add the appropriate check to make the behavior
defined.
2010-09-02 22:26:49 +00:00
Warner Losh
f0e82e0b01 MF tbemd: Minor tweaks, prefer MACHINE_CPUARCH generally to MACHINE_ARCH (which simplifies some powerpc/powerpc64 ifs) 2010-08-23 01:50:34 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
67167531f0 Provide support in loader for booting 64-bit PowerPC kernels. Like amd64,
64-bit PowerPC kernels are loaded by a 32-bit loader, since nearly all
powerpc64 firmwares execute in 32-bit mode.
2010-07-12 00:49:22 +00:00
Antoine Brodin
13e403fdea (S)LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER takes a (S)LIST_HEAD as an argument.
Fix some wrong usages.
Note: this does not affect generated binaries as this argument is not used.

PR:		137213
Submitted by:	Eygene Ryabinkin (initial version)
MFC after:	1 month
2009-12-28 22:56:30 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
f184eace75 Don't close OF disk devices on PowerPC. This fixes loader when booting from
disk on my Blue & White G3 system.
2008-10-13 17:14:29 +00:00
Maxim Sobolev
d221204d90 Backout rev 183181. It appears that I should have been using boot-device
of "cd:,\\:tbxi" with properly configured boot.tbxi, instead of booting
\boot\loader directly. Rev 183168 could probably stay, since it can be
viewed as an anti-foot-shooting measure and has no impact on normal
operation. I can revert it as well, if anybody objects.
2008-09-19 19:49:58 +00:00
Maxim Sobolev
d873f46379 On PowerPC send output to both "/chosen/stdout" and "screen" nodes, unless
they point to the very same device. This should make loader usable on
some (all?) PowerMacs, where "/chosen/stdout" is disconneted from the
"screen" by the OF init process by default, except when user actually
has requested interaction with OF by holding ALT-CMD-O-F. Along with
rev 183168 this should provide a way to build bootable FreeBSD/ppc
installation or live CD that works OOB. Also, it should bring PowerMac
experience closer to that on other arches.

MFC after:	1 week
		(assiming re@ blessing)
2008-09-19 11:00:14 +00:00
Ruslan Ermilov
042df2e2da Enable GCC stack protection (aka Propolice) for userland:
- It is opt-out for now so as to give it maximum testing, but it may be
  turned opt-in for stable branches depending on the consensus.  You
  can turn it off with WITHOUT_SSP.
- WITHOUT_SSP was previously used to disable the build of GNU libssp.
  It is harmless to steal the knob as SSP symbols have been provided
  by libc for a long time, GNU libssp should not have been much used.
- SSP is disabled in a few corners such as system bootstrap programs
  (sys/boot), process bootstrap code (rtld, csu) and SSP symbols themselves.
- It should be safe to use -fstack-protector-all to build world, however
  libc will be automatically downgraded to -fstack-protector because it
  breaks rtld otherwise.
- This option is unavailable on ia64.

Enable GCC stack protection (aka Propolice) for kernel:
- It is opt-out for now so as to give it maximum testing.
- Do not compile your kernel with -fstack-protector-all, it won't work.

Submitted by:	Jeremie Le Hen <jeremie@le-hen.org>
2008-06-25 21:33:28 +00:00
Peter Grehan
e45efebc97 Make the openfirmware getchar entry point non-blocking. This catches up
with jhb's 2005/05/27 loader multiple-console change.

Tested by: marius/sparc64, grehan/ofwppc
2008-02-06 22:04:28 +00:00
Marius Strobl
aa785996fd - Make better use of the global chosen, memory and mmu handles instead
of obtaining them over and over again and pretending we could do
  anything useful without them (for chosen this includes adding a
  declaration and initializing it in OF_init()).
- In OF_init() if obtaining the memory or mmu handle fails just call
  OF_exit() instead of panic() as the loader hasn't initialized the
  console at these early stages yet and trying to print out something
  causes a hang. With OF_exit() one at least has a change to get back
  to the OFW boot monitor and debug the problem.
- Fix OF_call_method() on 64-bit machines (this is a merge of
  sys/dev/ofw/openfirm.c rev 1.6).
- Replace OF_alloc_phys(), OF_claim_virt(), OF_map_phys() and
  OF_release_phys() in the MI part of the loader with wrappers around
  OF_call_method() in the sparc64. Beside the fact that they duplicate
  OF_call_method() the formers should never have been in the MI part
  of the loader as contrary to the OFW spec they use two-cell physical
  addresses.
- Remove unused functions which are also MD dupes of OF_call_method().
- In sys/boot/sparc64/loader/main.c add __func__ to panic strings as
  different functions use otherwise identical panic strings and make
  some of the panic strings a tad more user-friendly instead of just
  mentioning the name of the function that returned an unexpected
  result.
2007-06-17 00:17:15 +00:00
Marius Strobl
7d62dd366b Sync the styles of sys/boot/ofw/libofw/openfirm.c and
sys/dev/ofw/openfirm.c with themselves, with each-other
and with style(9).
2007-06-16 21:38:04 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
932d8c46a2 Extend struct devdesc with a unit field, called d_unit. Promote the
device (kind) specific unit field to the common field. This change
allows a future version of libefi to work without requiring anything
more than what is defined in struct devdesc and as such makes it
possible to compile said version of libefi for different platforms
without requiring that those platforms have identical derivatives
of struct devdesc.
2006-11-02 01:23:18 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
5cae408f81 Don't unconditionally compile-in the bcache code. It's only used on
i386/amd64 and pc98. Remove useless calls to bcache_init() from the
ia64 and sparc64 loaders, as well as from the OFW common code.
2006-11-02 00:26:45 +00:00
Kip Macy
6e0c768ca7 more sun4v fallout - missed add
Approved by: rwatson (mentor)
2006-10-09 07:00:59 +00:00
Kip Macy
0209c79363 add sun4v support to the sparc64 boot loader
Approved by: rwatson (mentor)
Reviewed by: jmg
Tested by: kris, dwhite, and jmg
2006-10-09 04:43:07 +00:00
Marius Strobl
3727af6a8b - Add a workaround for the fact that OFW doesn't guarantee that
devices can be opened multiple times simultaneously but we're
  expected to be able to do so by the rest of the loader.
  This fixes booting from disks attached to the on-board SCSI
  controller of Sun Ultra 1 (previously this triggered a trap)
  and probably also of AX1115 boards.
- While here, remove unused variables and add empty lines where
  style(9) requires such.

Tested on:	powerpc (grehan), sparc64
MFC after:	1 month
2005-10-25 12:51:49 +00:00
Marius Strobl
79aae78c89 In ofw_parsedev() check the return value of malloc() and protect
against a NULL pointer dereference when ofw_parsedev() is called
with a NULL path argument.

Tested on:	powerpc (grehan), sparc64
2005-10-25 12:49:56 +00:00
Marius Strobl
89189a9d8e Use an ihandle_t to store the instance handle of an opened device
instead of a phandle_t (package handle). Since both are typedefed
to unsigned int, this is more or less cosmetic.
2005-10-20 11:14:34 +00:00
Marius Strobl
e3ad728cf2 Remove unused variables. 2005-10-20 10:39:09 +00:00
Peter Grehan
2fcb4181ad Make code match comment: make the smallest unit of page allocation
from OpenFirmware be 16 pages to avoid fragmentation in the list
of mappings returned when the kernel requests it in pmap_bootstrap.

This allows a static buffer to be used when obtaining the existing
mappings - very useful on the G5 when random physical pages can't
be grabbed because they can't be BAT-mapped.

MFC after:	3 days
2005-07-22 23:22:29 +00:00
Peter Grehan
530d1c7646 Since the BAT mapping was removed a long time back, it can't
be assumed that modules are contiguous in memory (they're not)
so don't blindly __syncicache start/end. In fact, don't bother
syncing the icache for modules since the kernel will do it after
fixing up relocations.

This fixes the trap when loading modules at boot time.

Reported by:	orlando at break dot net
2005-05-24 21:43:49 +00:00
Peter Grehan
a9f9f6ce08 Change ofw_readin/ofw_copyin to map the entire region before
copying, rather than a page at a time. This was creating far
too many single-page mappings, and eventually OFW overflowed
some internal data structure and refused to map any more.
The new algorithm creates far less mappings and fixed a bug
where multiple mappings for the same page would be created.

'Twas known this was a problem, but only became urgent when the
install CD's mfs_root grew large enough to cause the overflow.
2005-05-19 07:21:46 +00:00
Marius Strobl
9e2b417bfd Remove unused variables. 2005-03-02 20:12:27 +00:00
Warner Losh
6a0fd84b50 Start each of the license/copyright comments with /*- 2005-01-05 22:16:58 +00:00
Ruslan Ermilov
a35d88931c For variables that are only checked with defined(), don't provide
any fake value.
2004-10-24 15:33:08 +00:00
Marius Strobl
39513fa664 Instead of "OpenFirmware", "openfirmware", etc. use the official spelling
"Open Firmware" from IEEE 1275 and OpenFirmware.org (no pun intended).

Ok'ed by:	tmm
2004-08-16 15:45:27 +00:00
Peter Grehan
d4a57a3131 G5 support: handle the case where the OpenFirmware memory array uses
64 bits for the phys address, but only 32 for the virtual address.
2004-08-02 03:05:09 +00:00
Peter Grehan
c727d17006 All hell breaks loose if the loader image is released before
jumping to the kernel. Another bug exposed by removing the
1:1 BAT mapping. Sparc64 doesn't do this either.

Compile tested on: panther (sparc64). Code built, but not used, on sparc64.
2004-07-08 06:09:22 +00:00
Peter Grehan
ff6e6584fc Correctly calculate size of memory to be mapped when copying. Removal
of the 256Mb 1:1 BAT mapping exposed this as copying into memory that
hadn't been claimed from OpenFirmware.

compiled-tested on: panther (sparc64). Code built, but not used, on sparc64
2004-07-08 06:06:56 +00:00
Peter Grehan
4bb04ec4eb Extract entry point from elf header before releasing the heap.
This caused a data-miss trap when the BAT init code was removed
on PPC.

Compile tested on: panther (sparc64). Code built, but not used, on sparc64.
2004-07-08 06:04:45 +00:00
David E. O'Brien
c990f469a7 Convert to __FBSDID. 2004-01-04 23:30:47 +00:00
Peter Grehan
e49e14200a - Add ':' as a separator between the OpenFirmware device space and
the file path. Commonly used on Macs e.g. "hd:9".
- Update the ofw_setcurrdev routine to match libstand setenv prototype

Not objected to by: sparc64
2003-12-21 12:38:25 +00:00
Peter Grehan
bca2f486f0 Make __elfN(ofw_loadfile) match parameter declaration for file_format
in boot/common/bootstrap.h. Having a 32-bit size when a 64-bit param
is declared wreaks havoc on PPC.

Not objected to by: sparc64
2003-12-21 12:27:01 +00:00
Peter Grehan
934eb1922a Only print out an error if returned data size is < 0. A value of 0
happens almost every time at the end of a file when using NFS.

No objection by: sparc64
2003-12-21 12:19:38 +00:00
Peter Grehan
e2776725d7 Use daddr_t instead of u_long for byte offset in strategy
routine to avoid >4G truncation on 32-bit systems.

no objection by: sparc64
2003-12-21 12:16:58 +00:00