arrangement that has no intrinsic internal knowledge of whether devices
it is given are truly multipath devices. As such, this is a simplistic
approach, but still a useful one.
The basic approach is to (at present- this will change soon) use camcontrol
to find likely identical devices and and label the trailing sector of the
first one. This label contains both a full UUID and a name. The name is
what is presented in /dev/multipath, but the UUID is used as a true
distinguishor at g_taste time, thus making sure we don't have chaos
on a shared SAN where everyone names their data multipath as "Fred".
The first of N identical devices (and N *may* be 1!) becomes the active
path until a BIO request is failed with EIO or ENXIO. When this occurs,
the active disk is ripped away and the next in a list is picked to
(retry and) continue with.
During g_taste events new disks that meet the match criteria for existing
multipath geoms get added to the tail end of the list.
Thus, this active/passive setup actually does work for devices which
go away and come back, as do (now) mpt(4) and isp(4) SAN based disks.
There is still a lot to do to improve this- like about 5 of the 12
recommendations I've received about it, but it's been functional enough
for a while that it deserves a broader test base.
Reviewed by: pjd
Sponsored by: IronPort Systems
MFC: 2 months
the restore program to restore all dumped extended attributes.
If the restore is running as root, it will always be able
to restore all extended attributes. If it is not running
as root, it makes a best effort to set them. Using the -v
command line flag or the `verbose' command in interactive
mode will display all the extended attributes being set on
files (and at the end on directories) that are being restored.
It will note any extended attributes that could not be set.
The extended attributes are placed on the dump image immediately
following each file's data. Older versions of restore can work
with the newer dump images. Old versions of restore will
correctly restore the file data and then (silently) skip
over the extended attribute data and proceed to the next file.
This resolves PR 93085 which will be closed once the code
has been MFC'ed.
Note that this code will not compile until these header
files have been updated: <protocols/dumprestore.h> and
<sys/extattr.h>.
PR: bin/93085
Comments from: Poul-Henning Kamp and Robert Watson
MFC after: 3 weeks
The original DHCP specification includes a route option but it supports
only class-based routes. RFC3442 adds support for specifying the netmask
width for each static route. A variable length encoding is used to minimize
the size of this option.
PR: bin/99534
Submitted by: Andrey V. Elsukov <bu7cher@yandex.ru>
Reviewed by: brooks
"-t msdosfs". The conversion has been happening since 1.43, but
no equivalent conversion happens in "umount -t", which led to some
confusion with some users.
PR: 79296
Submitted by: Nobuhiro Yasutomi <nobuhiro yasutomi nifty ne jp>
'-alias', and that 'add' and 'delete are in fact synonyms for these
in the ifconfig(8) grammar.
Use network prefixes explicitly specified in IETF RFCs for
documentation purposes. (bz)
PR: 102701
MFC after: 1 day
See also: RFC 3330, RFC 3849
Submitted by: bz
in fstab and they are normally mounted as /a/b, if /b is not mounted,
the various quota utilities will incorrectly operate with the quotas on
/a (silently) when operations are attemted on /b.
Sync up all the hasquota() routines between all the different
quota utilities and change it to detect if the file system we are
attempting to perform quota operations on is not currently mounted
and warn the user accordingly.
PR: bin/38918
This includes support for running a script to setup that directory.
The kenv variables init_chroot and init_script control this behavior,
and are documented in loader(8) that's about to be committed (along
with the other variables like init_path...).
Submitted by: Oliver Fromme
Reviewed by: myself, jhb (earlier versions)
negative are now ignored by the quota system and that extremely
large ids may make quotacheck run for a very long time.
Also mention that "options QUOTA" is required for the kernel
to provide quota support.
- First configured key is based only on keyfile (no passphrase).
- Device is attached.
- User changes first key (setkey) from keyfile to passphrase and doesn't
specify number of iterations (with -i option).
...geli(8) won't store calculated number of iterations in metadata.
This result in device beeing unaccesable after detach.
One can recover from this situation by guessing number of iterations
generated, storing it in metadata and trying to attach device.
Recovery procedure isn't nice, but one's data is not lost.
Reported by: Thomas Nickl <T.Nickl@gmx.net>
MFC after: 1 week
If argv[0] == "mount_nfs4", then default to mounting NFSv4,
otherwise if argv[0] == "mount_nfs", default to the old mount_nfs behavior.
- Add a -4 option.
- Add the University of Michigan copyright from mount_nfs4.c, for the
code merged from mount_nfs4.c.
Reviewed by: rees
1) Do not account for uids/gids that appear negative to prevent
the creation of 131GB+ quota files. This is the same as the kernel
now determines which files to provide quota accounting for.
Related to PR kern/38156. This should also prevent boots from
hanging if a negative uid appears in the file systems.
2) Do not count system files in the usage counts. These currently are
file system snapshot and quota data files. This is how the kernel
now handles those files.
3) Correctly generate new quota data files if the current files
do not exist or are zero length in size. PR kern/30958.
It should now be possible to newfs / mount / touch quota.{user,group}
and quotaon a file system and have everything work.
4) Change some diagnostics to report the file system and type of
id (uid or gid) that is being reported.
5) Truncate the quota data files if possible, instead of letting
them grow to a big enough size to hold the largest UID/GID on
the system (typically "nobody"). The kernel should now be able to
grow the files as needed without deadlocking the system.
PR: kern/30958, kern/38156
one. This is based on NetBSD but unlike NetBSD this implementation prints
the instance number for all media instances and doesn't skip it for the
first one as I don't see a reason to suppress it except for the vague
reason to preserve the output for single-instance configurations.
- Fix some whitespace nits.
With the second (and last) part of my previous Summer of Code work, we get:
-ipfw's in kernel nat
-redirect_* and LSNAT support
General information about nat syntax and some examples are available
in the ipfw (8) man page. The redirect and LSNAT syntax are identical
to natd, so please refer to natd (8) man page.
To enable in kernel nat in rc.conf, two options were added:
o firewall_nat_enable: equivalent to natd_enable
o firewall_nat_interface: equivalent to natd_interface
Remember to set net.inet.ip.fw.one_pass to 0, if you want the packet
to continue being checked by the firewall ruleset after being
(de)aliased.
NOTA BENE: due to some problems with libalias architecture, in kernel
nat won't work with TSO enabled nic, thus you have to disable TSO via
ifconfig (ifconfig foo0 -tso).
Approved by: glebius (mentor)
- Somewhat improve wording.
- Change the layout of the EXAMPLES section so that descriptions
come before example, as in most other manpages.
- Fix a bad example that edits a label using a `c' partition.
o add hack/nonstandard channel mapping for public safety band channels to
mirror kernel (temporary until we have proper 802.11 state)
o change ieee80211_mhz2ieee to take channel flags (unused right now)
While here do some minor fixups like using IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG.
: fdisk.c revision 1.74
: date: 2004/06/14 07:21:19; author: phk; state: Exp; lines: +3 -3
: Make fdisk initialize the first instead of the last slice by default.
For filesystems which use vfs_mount_error() to log an error, this
char buffer will be populated with a string error message.
If nmount() fails, in addition to printing out strerror(errno),
print out the "errmsg" populated by vfs_mount_error().
makes restore less efficient, but it makes a bigger effore to read
corrupted dumps. Specifiacally, when in degreded mode:
1) Restore shifts the input by 1 byte if it sees a problem,
rather than one tape block.
2) It doesn't assume the inodes are stored in ascending order.
3) It turns some panics into warning printfs.
We also verify some fields more carefully than before.
There's probably more a degreded mode could do, but this seems to
help a lot.
Approved by: imp, iedowse, mckusick
MFC after: 3 weeks
and Daichi GOTO <daichi@FreeBSD.org> for submitting this
major rewrite of unionfs. This rewrite was done to
try to solve many of the longstanding crashing and locking
issues in the existing unionfs implementation. This
implementation also adds a 'MASQUERADE mode', which allows
the user to set different user, group, and file permission
modes in the upper layer.
Submitted by: daichi, Masanori OZAWA
Reviewed by: rodrigc (modified for minor style issues)
This will allow the NFS mount code to return a string error message
in addition to returning an error integer value.
Reviewed by: mohans
MFC after: 1 month
them unsigned I made the possible overflows hard to detect,
and it only saved 1 bit which isn't principal, even less now
that the underlying issue with the total of virtual memory has
been fixed. (For the record, it will overflow with >=2T of
VM total, with 32-bit ints used to keep counters in pages.)
- While here, fix printing of other "struct vmtotal" members
such as t_rq, t_dw, t_pw, and t_sw as they are also signed.
Reviewed by: bde
MFC after: 3 days
- use flags rather than sperate ioctls for edge, p2p
- implement p2p and autop2p flags
- define large pathcost constant as ULL
- show bridgeid and rootid in ifconfig
Obtained from: Reyk Floeter <reyk@openbsd.org>
- Fix overflow bugs in sysctl(8), systat(1), and vmstat(8)
when printing values of "struct vmmeter" in kilobytes as
they don't necessarily fit into 32 bits. (Fix sysctl(8)
reporting of a total virtual memory; it's in pages too.)
address learned by the bridge is made permanent, the address will not age out
and most importantly will not migrate to another interface.
This can be used to stop mac address poisoning or clients roaming in much the
same way as static entries without the hassle of preloading the table.
compatible, it would have to (at least):
- support the "compat-compat" -T option,
- *not* support the -l, -O, and -v options,
- default to soft updates being disabled.
Worse, the compatibility mode makes it impossible to mount_mfs(8)
a file system from fstab(5) with soft updates disabled (-S). [1]
Now, the only difference when called as "mount_mfs" or "mfs" (as
opposed to "mdmfs") is that the file mode of the mount point is
set by default to 01777. All options available to mdmfs(8) are
also available to mount_mfs(8); the -C option is still recognized
but ignored for backward compatibility.
PR: bin/98860 [1]
MFC after: 2 weeks
gmirror and graid3 in a way that it is not resynchronized after a
power failure or system crash.
It is safe when gjournal is running on top of gmirror/graid3.
RSTP provides faster spanning tree convergence, the protocol will exchange
information with neighboring switches to quickly transition to forwarding
without creating loops. The code will default to RSTP mode but will downgrade
any port connected to a legacy STP network so is fully backward compatible.
Reviewed by: syrinx
Tested by: syrinx
and -p flag was given perform fast file system checking (bascially only
garbage collecting of orphaned objects).
Rename bread() to blread() and bwrite() to blwrite() as we now link to
the libufs library, which also implement functions with that names.
Sponsored by: home.pl
in /etc/fstab.
This has been happening due to the priority inversion; options
specified on the command line should take precedence over options
from fstab over default "noro" option, but since both the default
"noro" and options specified on the command line (-w, -r, -o ...)
were put into the same "options" variable, "noro" took precedence
over fstab "ro" (this is easily visible with "mount -d").
PR: bin/100164
replace them with references to newfs(8) which documents them.
- Remove mentions of LFS support for which was retired in 1998.
- Regenerate an example output.
PR: docs/84913
MFC after: 3 days
gramatical tweaks along w/ sorting the list, and adding that serial is
available for USB....
PR: 85097
Submitted by: Fredrik Lindberg
MFC after: 1 week
read requests to its consumer. It has been developed to address
the problem of a horrible read performance of a 64k blocksize FS
residing on a RAID3 array with 8 data components, where a single
disk component would only get 8k read requests, thus effectively
killing disk performance under high load. Documentation will be
provided later. I'd like to thank Vsevolod Lobko for his bright
ideas, and Pawel Jakub Dawidek for helping me fix the nasty bug.
address, to avoid confusing the users that a full address is
always required.
Submitted by: Josh Paetzel <josh@tcbug.org> (through freebsd-doc)
MFC after: 3 days
partition size. On 32-bit platforms sizeof(long) < sizeof(off_t)
and using strtol(3) would prevent partitions larger than 4G
sectors or beyond 4G blocks.
PR: bin/103991
MFC after: 3 days
- Print proper error message when argument is specified twice.
Before the change it was detected properly, because of how
G_OPT_DONE() macro worked.
- Use err(3) functions where appropriate.
- Add some assertions.
- Bump version number, because G_TYPE_BOOL addition breaks API and ABI.
Changes: 98721,98722,98723,101360,106985
With the first part of my previous Summer of Code work, we get:
-made libalias modular:
-support for 'particular' protocols (like ftp/irc/etcetc) is no more
hardcoded inside libalias, but it's available through external
modules loadable at runtime
-modules are available both in kernel (/boot/kernel/alias_*.ko) and
user land (/lib/libalias_*)
-protocols/applications modularized are: cuseeme, ftp, irc, nbt, pptp,
skinny and smedia
-added logging support for kernel side
-cleanup
After a buildworld, do a 'mergemaster -i' to install the file libalias.conf
in /etc or manually copy it.
During startup (and after every HUP signal) user land applications running
the new libalias will try to read a file in /etc called libalias.conf:
that file contains the list of modules to load.
User land applications affected by this commit are ppp and natd:
if libalias.conf is present in /etc you won't notice any difference.
The only kernel land bit affected by this commit is ng_nat:
if you are using ng_nat, and it doesn't correctly handle
ftp/irc/etcetc sessions anymore, remember to kldload
the correspondent module (i.e. kldload alias_ftp).
General information and details about the inner working are available
in the libalias man page under the section 'MODULAR ARCHITECTURE
(AND ipfw(4) SUPPORT)'.
NOTA BENE: this commit affects _ONLY_ libalias, ipfw in-kernel nat
support will be part of the next libalias-related commit.
Approved by: glebius
Reviewed by: glebius, ru
length != BPF_WORDALIGN(length)
This meeans that it is possible for this to be true:
interface->rbuf_offset > interface->rbuf_len
Handle this case in the test for running out of packets. While
OpenBSD's solution of setting interface->rbuf_len to
BPF_WORDALIGN(length) is safe due to the size of the buffer, I think
this solution results in less hidden assumptions.
This should fix the problem of dhclient running away and consuming 100%
CPU.
PR: bin/102226
Submitted by: Joost Bekkers <joost at jodocus.org>
MFC after: 3 days
- after killing all attached providers, all providers are then detached
and operation is repeated for those who were attached,
- we don't want to remove keys for read-only attached providers, we only
want to detach them.
MFC after: 1 week
otherwise this command
ipfw add allow ipv6-icmp from any to 2002::1 icmp6types 1,2,128,129
turns into icmp6types 1,2,32,33,34,...94,95,128,129
PR: 102422 (part 1)
Submitted by: Andrey V. Elsukov <bu7cher at yandex.ru>
MFC after: 5 days
'ifconfig em0 tso' and 'ifconfig em0 -tso'. TSO for IPv4 and IPv6 is always
enabled or disabled together. The driver may enable only one if it doesn't
support both.
Document 'tso' and '-tso' in the ifconfig(8) man pages.
Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimization Fundraise 2005
the BUGS section of the alloca(3) manpage. In particular, when
the number of TCP sockets is several tens of thousand, trying to
"sysctl -a" would SIGSEGV on the net.inet.tcp.pcblist entry (it
would exceed the stacksize ulimit, in an undetectable manner).
Reported by: Igor Sysoev
o Restore owner/group/mode/atime/mtime of symbolic links, rev. 1.30.
o Extract file flags of symbolic link, rev. 1.42.
o Call getfile() before altering file attributes.
Open file with mode 0600 instead of 0666 so that file won't remain
group or world readable/writable even if getfile() terminated.
Move skipfile() before altering file attributes in IF{CHR,BLK} and
IFIFO case for symmetry, rev. 1.32.
o Use file mode 0600 when creating special file or fifo, revs. 1.33, 1.34.
o Remove redundant -N check.
PR: bin/101660
Submitted by: Andrey V. Elsukov
Obtained from: NetBSD, enami@netbsd
MFC after: 6 weeks
REPORT LUNS command to a device.
camcontrol.[c8]: Implement reportluns. This tries to print the LUNs
out in a reasonable format. Only the periph
addressing method has been tested, since very little
hardware that I know of supports the other methods.
scsi_all.[ch]: Revamp the report luns CDB structure and helper
functions. This constitutes a little bit of an API
change, but since the old CDB length was 10 bytes,
and the REPORT LUNS CDB length is actually 12 bytes,
it's clear that no one was using this API in the
first place.
MFC After: 1 week
having trouble with the "me6" keyword. Also, we were using inet_pton on
the wrong variable in one place.
Reviewed by: mlaier (previous version of patch)
Obtained from: Sascha Blank (inet_pton change)
MFC after: 1 week
for example:
fwd tablearg ip from any to table(1)
where table 1 has entries of the form:
1.1.1.0/24 10.2.3.4
208.23.2.0/24 router2
This allows trivial implementation of a secondary routing table implemented
in the firewall layer.
I expect more work (under discussion with Glebius) to follow this to clean
up some of the messy parts of ipfw related to tables.
Reviewed by: Glebius
MFC after: 1 month
despite the interface link status.
Add dhclient_flags_iface and background_dhclient_iface rc.conf options.
(where iface is a specific interface). These can be used to give
interface specific flags to dhclient.
Reviewed by: brooks@
buildworld breakage.
Exclude loglevel.c from the build. It does not appear to be used by
anything in the tree and buildworld succeeds just fine without it.
unlinked as soon as the dump starts (and removed when the dump is
completed, and the dump process exits). Previous wording was confusing
because users might expect the snapshot to be visible in the .snap
subdirectory while dump is running.
MFC after: 1 week
