/*- * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith * Copyright (c) 1998 Doug Rabson * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * $FreeBSD$ */ /* * ARC disk device handling. * * Ideas and algorithms from: * * - NetBSD libi386/biosdisk.c * - FreeBSD biosboot/disk.c * */ #include #include #include #include #include "bootstrap.h" #include "libarc.h" #include "arctypes.h" #include "arcfuncs.h" #define ARCDISK_SECSIZE 512 #define BUFSIZE (1 * ARCDISK_SECSIZE) #define MAXBDDEV MAXDEV #ifdef DISK_DEBUG # define D(x) x #else # define D(x) #endif static int bd_init(void); static int bd_strategy(void *devdata, int flag, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *buf, size_t *rsize); static int bd_realstrategy(void *devdata, int flag, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *buf, size_t *rsize); static int bd_open(struct open_file *f, void *vdev); static int bd_close(struct open_file *f); static void bd_print(int verbose); struct open_disk { int od_fd; int od_unit; /* our unit number */ int od_boff; /* block offset from beginning of ARC disk */ int od_flags; #define BD_FLOPPY (1<<2) u_char od_buf[BUFSIZE]; /* transfer buffer (do we want/need this?) */ }; struct devsw arcdisk = { "disk", DEVT_DISK, bd_init, bd_strategy, bd_open, bd_close, noioctl, bd_print }; /* * List of ARC devices, translation from disk unit number to * ARC unit number. */ static struct { char bd_name[64]; int bd_unit; /* ARC unit number */ int bd_namelen; int bd_flags; } bdinfo [MAXBDDEV]; static int nbdinfo = 0; /* * Quiz ARC for disk devices, save a little info about them. */ static int bd_init(void) { nbdinfo++; return (0); } /* * Print information about disks */ static void bd_print(int verbose) { int i; char line[80]; for (i = 0; i < nbdinfo; i++) { sprintf(line, " disk%d: ARC drive %s", i, bdinfo[i].bd_name); pager_output(line); /* XXX more detail? */ pager_output("\n"); } } /* * Attempt to open the disk described by (dev) for use by (f). * * Note that the philosophy here is "give them exactly what * they ask for". This is necessary because being too "smart" * about what the user might want leads to complications. * (eg. given no slice or partition value, with a disk that is * sliced - are they after the first BSD slice, or the DOS * slice before it?) */ static int bd_open(struct open_file *f, void *vdev) { struct arc_devdesc *dev = vdev; struct dos_partition *dptr; struct open_disk *od; struct disklabel *lp; int sector, slice, i; int error; int unit; u_int32_t fd; unit = dev->d_kind.arcdisk.unit; if (unit >= nbdinfo) { D(printf("attempt to open nonexistent disk\n")); return(ENXIO); } if (Open("scsi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(0)", OpenReadOnly, &fd) != ESUCCESS) if (Open("scsi(0)disk(1)rdisk(0)partition(0)", OpenReadOnly, &fd) != ESUCCESS) if (Open("multi(0)disk(0)fdisk(0)partition(0)", OpenReadOnly, &fd) != ESUCCESS) return(ENXIO); od = (struct open_disk *) malloc(sizeof(struct open_disk)); if (!od) { D(printf("arcdiskopen: no memory\n")); return (ENOMEM); } /* Look up ARC unit number, intialise open_disk structure */ od->od_fd = fd; od->od_unit = dev->d_kind.arcdisk.unit; od->od_flags = bdinfo[od->od_unit].bd_flags; od->od_boff = 0; error = 0; #if 0 /* Get geometry for this open (removable device may have changed) */ if (set_geometry(&od->od_ll)) { D(printf("bd_open: can't get geometry\n")); error = ENXIO; goto out; } #endif /* * Following calculations attempt to determine the correct value * for d->od_boff by looking for the slice and partition specified, * or searching for reasonable defaults. */ #if 0 /* * Find the slice in the DOS slice table. */ if (readsects(&od->od_ll, 0, 1, od->od_buf, 0)) { D(printf("bd_open: error reading MBR\n")); error = EIO; goto out; } /* * Check the slice table magic. */ if ((od->od_buf[0x1fe] != 0xff) || (od->od_buf[0x1ff] != 0xaa)) { /* If a slice number was explicitly supplied, this is an error */ if (dev->d_kind.arcdisk.slice > 0) { D(printf("bd_open: no slice table/MBR (no magic)\n")); error = ENOENT; goto out; } sector = 0; goto unsliced; /* may be a floppy */ } dptr = (struct dos_partition *) & od->od_buf[DOSPARTOFF]; /* * XXX No support here for 'extended' slices */ if (dev->d_kind.arcdisk.slice <= 0) { /* * Search for the first FreeBSD slice; this also works on "unsliced" * disks, as they contain a "historically bogus" MBR. */ for (i = 0; i < NDOSPART; i++, dptr++) if (dptr->dp_typ == DOSPTYP_386BSD) { sector = dptr->dp_start; break; } /* Did we find something? */ if (sector == -1) { error = ENOENT; goto out; } } else { /* * Accept the supplied slice number unequivocally (we may be looking * for a DOS partition) if we can handle it. */ if ((dev->d_kind.arcdisk.slice > NDOSPART) || (dev->d_kind.arcdisk.slice < 1)) { error = ENOENT; goto out; } dptr += (dev->d_kind.arcdisk.slice - 1); sector = dptr->dp_start; } unsliced: #else sector = 0; #endif /* * Now we have the slice, look for the partition in the disklabel if we have * a partition to start with. */ if (dev->d_kind.arcdisk.partition < 0) { od->od_boff = sector; /* no partition, must be after the slice */ } else { if (bd_strategy(od, F_READ, sector + LABELSECTOR, 512, od->od_buf, 0)) { D(printf("bd_open: error reading disklabel\n")); error = EIO; goto out; } lp = (struct disklabel *) (od->od_buf + LABELOFFSET); if (lp->d_magic != DISKMAGIC) { D(printf("bd_open: no disklabel\n")); error = ENOENT; goto out; } else if (dev->d_kind.arcdisk.partition >= lp->d_npartitions) { /* * The partition supplied is out of bounds; this is fatal. */ D(printf("partition '%c' exceeds partitions in table (a-'%c')\n", 'a' + dev->d_kind.arcdisk.partition, 'a' + lp->d_npartitions)); error = EPART; goto out; } else { /* * Complain if the partition type is wrong and it shouldn't be, but * regardless accept this partition. */ D(if ((lp->d_partitions[dev->d_kind.arcdisk.partition].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED) && !(od->od_flags & BD_FLOPPY)) /* Floppies often have bogus fstype */ printf("bd_open: warning, partition marked as unused\n");); od->od_boff = lp->d_partitions[dev->d_kind.arcdisk.partition].p_offset; } } /* * Save our context */ f->f_devdata = od; out: if (error) free(od); return(error); } static int bd_close(struct open_file *f) { struct open_disk *od = f->f_devdata; Close(od->od_fd); free(od); f->f_devdata = NULL; return(0); } static int bd_strategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *buf, size_t *rsize) { struct bcache_devdata bcd; bcd.dv_strategy = bd_realstrategy; bcd.dv_devdata = devdata; return(bcache_strategy(&bcd, rw, dblk, size, buf, rsize)); } static int bd_realstrategy(void *devdata, int flag, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *buf, size_t *rsize) { struct open_disk *od = (struct open_disk *)devdata; fpos_t seek; u_int32_t count; if (size % ARCDISK_SECSIZE) panic("bd_strategy: I/O not block multiple"); if (flag != F_READ) return(EROFS); if (rsize) *rsize = 0; seek = 512 * (dblk + od->od_boff); Seek(od->od_fd, &seek, SeekAbsolute); if (Read(od->od_fd, buf, size, &count) != ESUCCESS) { D(printf("read error\n")); return (EIO); } if (rsize) *rsize = count; return (0); }