/*- * Copyright (c) 1998,1999 Søren Schmidt * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer, * without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * $Id: atapi-tape.c,v 1.3 1999/03/05 09:43:30 sos Exp $ */ #include "ata.h" #include "atapist.h" #include "opt_devfs.h" #if NATA > 0 && NATAPIST > 0 #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef DEVFS #include #endif #include #include #include #include static d_open_t astopen; static d_close_t astclose; static d_read_t astread; static d_write_t astwrite; static d_ioctl_t astioctl; static d_strategy_t aststrategy; #define CDEV_MAJOR 90 #define BDEV_MAJOR 24 static struct cdevsw ast_cdevsw = { astopen, astclose, astread, astwrite, astioctl, nostop, nullreset, nodevtotty, seltrue, nommap, aststrategy, "ast", NULL, -1, nodump, nopsize, D_TAPE, 0, -1 }; static u_int32_t ast_total = 0; #define NUNIT 8 #define UNIT(d) ((minor(d) >> 3) & 3) #define F_OPEN 0x0001 /* The device is opened */ #define F_MEDIA_CHANGED 0x0002 /* The media have changed */ #define F_DATA_WRITTEN 0x0004 /* Data has been written */ #define F_FM_WRITTEN 0x0008 /* Filemark has been written */ #define F_CTL_WARN 0x0010 /* Have we warned about CTL wrong? */ static struct ast_softc *asttab[NUNIT]; /* Drive info by unit number */ static int32_t astnlun = 0; /* Number of config'd drives */ int32_t astattach(struct atapi_softc *); static int32_t ast_sense(struct ast_softc *); static void ast_describe(struct ast_softc *); static void ast_start(struct ast_softc *); static void ast_done(struct atapi_request *); static void ast_drvinit(void *); static int32_t ast_space_cmd(struct ast_softc *, u_int8_t, u_int32_t); static int32_t ast_write_filemark(struct ast_softc *, u_int8_t); static int32_t ast_erase(struct ast_softc *); static int32_t ast_load_unload(struct ast_softc *, u_int8_t); static int32_t ast_rewind(struct ast_softc *); int32_t astattach(struct atapi_softc *atp) { struct ast_softc *stp; if (astnlun >= NUNIT) { printf("ast: too many units\n"); return -1; } stp = malloc(sizeof(struct ast_softc), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT); if (!stp) { printf("ast: out of memory\n"); return -1; } bzero(stp, sizeof(struct ast_softc)); bufq_init(&stp->buf_queue); stp->atp = atp; stp->lun = astnlun; stp->flags = F_MEDIA_CHANGED; if (ast_sense(stp)) { free(stp, M_TEMP); return -1; } ast_describe(stp); asttab[astnlun++] = stp; devstat_add_entry(&stp->stats, "ast", stp->lun, DEV_BSIZE, DEVSTAT_NO_ORDERED_TAGS, DEVSTAT_TYPE_SEQUENTIAL | DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_IDE, 0x178); #ifdef DEVFS stp->cdevs_token = devfs_add_devswf(&ast_cdevsw, dkmakeminor(stp->lun, 0,0), DV_CHR, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0640, "rast%d", stp->lun); #endif return 0; } static int32_t ast_sense(struct ast_softc *stp) { int32_t error, count; int8_t buffer[256]; int8_t ccb[16] = { ATAPI_TAPE_MODE_SENSE, 8, /* DBD = 1 no block descr */ ATAPI_TAPE_CAP_PAGE, sizeof(buffer)>>8, sizeof(buffer) & 0xff, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; bzero(buffer, sizeof(buffer)); /* Get drive capabilities, some drives needs this repeated */ for (count = 0 ; count < 5 ; count++) { if (!(error = atapi_queue_cmd(stp->atp, ccb, buffer, sizeof(buffer), A_READ, NULL, NULL, NULL))) break; } #ifdef AST_DEBUG atapi_dump("ast: sense", buffer, sizeof(buffer)); #endif if (error) return error; bcopy(buffer, &stp->header, sizeof(struct ast_header)); bcopy(buffer+sizeof(struct ast_header), &stp->cap, sizeof(struct ast_cappage)); if (stp->cap.page_code != ATAPI_TAPE_CAP_PAGE) return 1; stp->cap.max_speed = ntohs(stp->cap.max_speed); stp->cap.max_defects = ntohs(stp->cap.max_defects); stp->cap.ctl = ntohs(stp->cap.ctl); stp->cap.speed = ntohs(stp->cap.speed); stp->cap.buffer_size = ntohs(stp->cap.buffer_size); stp->blksize = (stp->cap.blk512 ? 512 : (stp->cap.blk1024 ? 1024 : 0)); return 0; } static void ast_describe(struct ast_softc *stp) { int8_t model_buf[40+1]; int8_t revision_buf[8+1]; bpack(stp->atp->atapi_parm->model, model_buf, sizeof(model_buf)); bpack(stp->atp->atapi_parm->revision, revision_buf, sizeof(revision_buf)); printf("ast%d: <%s/%s> tape drive at ata%d as %s\n", stp->lun, model_buf, revision_buf, stp->atp->controller->unit, (stp->atp->unit == ATA_MASTER) ? "master" : "slave "); printf("ast%d: ", stp->lun); switch (stp->header.medium_type) { case 0x00: printf("Drive empty"); break; case 0x17: printf("Travan 1 (400 Mbyte) media"); break; case 0xb6: printf("Travan 4 (4 Gbyte) media"); break; default: printf("Unknown media (0x%x)", stp->header.medium_type); } if (stp->cap.readonly) printf(", readonly"); if (stp->cap.reverse) printf(", reverse"); if (stp->cap.eformat) printf(", eformat"); if (stp->cap.qfa) printf(", qfa"); if (stp->cap.lock) printf(", lock"); if (stp->cap.locked) printf(", locked"); if (stp->cap.prevent) printf(", prevent"); if (stp->cap.eject) printf(", eject"); if (stp->cap.disconnect) printf(", disconnect"); if (stp->cap.ecc) printf(", ecc"); if (stp->cap.compress) printf(", compress"); if (stp->cap.blk512) printf(", 512b"); if (stp->cap.blk1024) printf(", 1024b"); if (stp->cap.slowb) printf(", slowb"); printf("\nast%d: ", stp->lun); printf("Max speed=%dKb/s, ", stp->cap.max_speed); printf("Transfer limit=%d blocks, ", stp->cap.ctl); printf("Buffer size=%d blocks", stp->cap.buffer_size); printf("\n"); } static int astopen(dev_t dev, int32_t flags, int32_t fmt, struct proc *p) { int32_t lun = UNIT(dev); struct ast_softc *stp; if (lun >= astnlun || !(stp = asttab[lun])) return ENXIO; if (stp->flags == F_OPEN) return EBUSY; if (ast_sense(stp)) printf("ast%d: sense media type failed\n", stp->lun); stp->flags &= ~F_MEDIA_CHANGED; stp->flags &= ~(F_DATA_WRITTEN | F_FM_WRITTEN); stp->flags |= F_OPEN; ast_total = 0; return 0; } static int astclose(dev_t dev, int32_t flags, int32_t fmt, struct proc *p) { int32_t lun = UNIT(dev); struct ast_softc *stp; if (lun >= astnlun || !(stp = asttab[lun])) return ENXIO; /* Flush buffers, some drives fail here, but they should report ctl = 0 */ if (stp->cap.ctl && (stp->flags & F_DATA_WRITTEN)) ast_write_filemark(stp, 0); /* Write filemark if data written to tape */ if ((stp->flags & (F_DATA_WRITTEN | F_FM_WRITTEN)) == F_DATA_WRITTEN) ast_write_filemark(stp, WEOF_WRITE_MASK); /* If minor is even rewind on close */ if (!(minor(dev) & 0x01)) ast_rewind(stp); stp->flags &= ~F_OPEN; #ifdef AST_DEBUG printf("ast%d: %ud total bytes transferred\n", stp->lun, ast_total); #endif stp->flags &= ~F_CTL_WARN; return 0; } static int astread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int32_t ioflag) { return physio(aststrategy, NULL, dev, 1, minphys, uio); } static int astwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int32_t ioflag) { return physio(aststrategy, NULL, dev, 0, minphys, uio); } static int astioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int32_t flag, struct proc *p) { int32_t lun = UNIT(dev); int32_t error = 0; struct ast_softc *stp; if (lun >= astnlun || !(stp = asttab[lun])) return ENXIO; switch (cmd) { case MTIOCGET: { struct mtget *g = (struct mtget *) addr; bzero(g, sizeof(struct mtget)); g->mt_type = 7; g->mt_density = 1; g->mt_blksiz = stp->blksize; g->mt_comp = stp->cap.compress; g->mt_density0 = 0; g->mt_density1 = 0; g->mt_density2 = 0; g->mt_density3 = 0; g->mt_blksiz0 = 0; g->mt_blksiz1 = 0; g->mt_blksiz2 = 0; g->mt_blksiz3 = 0; g->mt_comp0 = 0; g->mt_comp1 = 0; g->mt_comp2 = 0; g->mt_comp3 = 0; break; } case MTIOCTOP: { int32_t i; struct mtop *mt = (struct mtop *)addr; switch ((int16_t) (mt->mt_op)) { case MTWEOF: for (i=0; i < mt->mt_count && !error; i++) error = ast_write_filemark(stp, WEOF_WRITE_MASK); break; case MTFSF: if (mt->mt_count) error = ast_space_cmd(stp, SP_FM, mt->mt_count); break; case MTBSF: if (mt->mt_count) error = ast_space_cmd(stp, SP_FM, -(mt->mt_count)); break; case MTFSR: error = EINVAL; break; case MTBSR: error = EINVAL; break; case MTREW: error = ast_rewind(stp); break; case MTOFFL: if ((error = ast_rewind(stp))) break; error = ast_load_unload(stp, !LU_LOAD_MASK); break; case MTNOP: error = ast_write_filemark(stp, 0); break; case MTCACHE: error = EINVAL; break; case MTNOCACHE: error = EINVAL; break; case MTSETBSIZ: error = EINVAL; break; case MTSETDNSTY: error = EINVAL; break; case MTERASE: error = ast_erase(stp); break; case MTEOD: error = ast_space_cmd(stp, SP_EOD, 0); break; case MTCOMP: error = EINVAL; break; case MTRETENS: error = ast_load_unload(stp, LU_RETENSION_MASK|LU_LOAD_MASK); break; default: error = EINVAL; } return error; } default: return ENOTTY; } return error; } static void aststrategy(struct buf *bp) { int32_t lun = UNIT(bp->b_dev); struct ast_softc *stp = asttab[lun]; int32_t x; /* If it's a null transfer, return immediatly. */ if (bp->b_bcount == 0) { bp->b_resid = 0; biodone(bp); return; } /* Check for != blocksize requests */ if (bp->b_bcount % stp->blksize) { printf("ast%d: bad request, must be multiple of %d\n", lun, stp->blksize); bp->b_error = EIO; bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; biodone(bp); return; } if (bp->b_bcount > stp->blksize * stp->cap.ctl) { if ((stp->flags & F_CTL_WARN) == 0) { printf("ast%d: WARNING: CTL exceeded %ld>%d\n", lun, bp->b_bcount, stp->blksize * stp->cap.ctl); stp->flags |= F_CTL_WARN; } } x = splbio(); ast_total += bp->b_bcount; bufq_insert_tail(&stp->buf_queue, bp); ast_start(stp); splx(x); } static void ast_start(struct ast_softc *stp) { struct buf *bp = bufq_first(&stp->buf_queue); u_int32_t blkcount; int8_t ccb[16]; if (!bp) return; bzero(ccb, sizeof(ccb)); bufq_remove(&stp->buf_queue, bp); blkcount = bp->b_bcount / stp->blksize; if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) { ccb[0] = ATAPI_TAPE_READ_CMD; } else { ccb[0] = ATAPI_TAPE_WRITE_CMD; stp->flags |= F_DATA_WRITTEN; } ccb[1] = 1; ccb[2] = blkcount>>16; ccb[3] = blkcount>>8; ccb[4] = blkcount; devstat_start_transaction(&stp->stats); atapi_queue_cmd(stp->atp, ccb, bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? A_READ : 0, ast_done, stp, bp); } static void ast_done(struct atapi_request *request) { struct buf *bp = request->bp; struct ast_softc *stp = request->driver; devstat_end_transaction(&stp->stats, bp->b_bcount-request->bytecount, DEVSTAT_TAG_NONE, (bp->b_flags&B_READ) ? DEVSTAT_READ:DEVSTAT_WRITE); if (request->result) { atapi_error(request->device, request->result); bp->b_error = EIO; bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; } else bp->b_resid = request->bytecount; biodone(bp); ast_start(stp); } static int32_t ast_space_cmd(struct ast_softc *stp, u_int8_t function, u_int32_t count) { int32_t error; int8_t ccb[16]; bzero(ccb, sizeof(ccb)); ccb[0] = ATAPI_TAPE_SPACE_CMD; ccb[1] = function; ccb[2] = count>>16; ccb[3] = count>>8; ccb[4] = count; if ((error = atapi_queue_cmd(stp->atp, ccb, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL))){ atapi_error(stp->atp, error); return EIO; } return 0; } static int32_t ast_write_filemark(struct ast_softc *stp, u_int8_t function) { int32_t error; int8_t ccb[16]; if (function) { if (stp->flags & F_FM_WRITTEN) stp->flags &= ~F_DATA_WRITTEN; else stp->flags |= F_FM_WRITTEN; } bzero(ccb, sizeof(ccb)); ccb[0] = ATAPI_TAPE_WEOF; ccb[4] = function; if ((error = atapi_queue_cmd(stp->atp, ccb, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL))){ atapi_error(stp->atp, error); return EIO; } return 0; } static int32_t ast_load_unload(struct ast_softc *stp, u_int8_t function) { int32_t error; int8_t ccb[16]; bzero(ccb, sizeof(ccb)); ccb[0] = ATAPI_TAPE_LOAD_UNLOAD; ccb[4] = function; if ((error = atapi_queue_cmd(stp->atp, ccb, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL))){ atapi_error(stp->atp, error); return EIO; } return 0; } static int32_t ast_erase(struct ast_softc *stp) { int32_t error; int8_t ccb[16]; if ((error = ast_rewind(stp))) return error; bzero(ccb, sizeof(ccb)); ccb[0] = ATAPI_TAPE_ERASE; ccb[1] = 3; if ((error = atapi_queue_cmd(stp->atp, ccb, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL))){ atapi_error(stp->atp, error); return EIO; } return 0; } static int32_t ast_rewind(struct ast_softc *stp) { int32_t error; int8_t ccb[16]; bzero(ccb, sizeof(ccb)); ccb[0] = ATAPI_TAPE_REWIND; if ((error = atapi_queue_cmd(stp->atp, ccb, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL))){ atapi_error(stp->atp, error); return EIO; } return 0; } static void ast_drvinit(void *unused) { static ast_devsw_installed = 0; if (!ast_devsw_installed) { dev_t dev = makedev(CDEV_MAJOR, 0); cdevsw_add(&dev, &ast_cdevsw, NULL); ast_devsw_installed = 1; } } SYSINIT(astdev, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, ast_drvinit, NULL) #endif /* NATA & NATAPIST */