/*- * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * from: @(#)com.c 7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91 * $Id: sio.c,v 1.122 1995/11/29 14:39:57 julian Exp $ */ #include "sio.h" #if NSIO > 0 /* * Serial driver, based on 386BSD-0.1 com driver. * Mostly rewritten to use pseudo-DMA. * Works for National Semiconductor NS8250-NS16550AF UARTs. * COM driver, based on HP dca driver. * * Changes for PC-Card integration: * - Added PC-Card driver table and handlers */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* XXX just to get at `imen' */ #include #include #include #include #define LOTS_OF_EVENTS 64 /* helps separate urgent events from input */ #define RB_I_HIGH_WATER (TTYHOG - 2 * RS_IBUFSIZE) #define RS_IBUFSIZE 256 #define CALLOUT_MASK 0x80 #define CONTROL_MASK 0x60 #define CONTROL_INIT_STATE 0x20 #define CONTROL_LOCK_STATE 0x40 #define DEV_TO_UNIT(dev) (MINOR_TO_UNIT(minor(dev))) #define MINOR_MAGIC_MASK (CALLOUT_MASK | CONTROL_MASK) #define MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor) ((mynor) & ~MINOR_MAGIC_MASK) #ifdef COM_MULTIPORT /* checks in flags for multiport and which is multiport "master chip" * for a given card */ #define COM_ISMULTIPORT(dev) ((dev)->id_flags & 0x01) #define COM_MPMASTER(dev) (((dev)->id_flags >> 8) & 0x0ff) #define COM_NOTAST4(dev) ((dev)->id_flags & 0x04) #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */ #define COM_LOSESOUTINTS(dev) ((dev)->id_flags & 0x08) #define COM_NOFIFO(dev) ((dev)->id_flags & 0x02) #define COM_VERBOSE(dev) ((dev)->id_flags & 0x80) #define com_scr 7 /* scratch register for 16450-16550 (R/W) */ #ifdef JREMOD #ifdef DEVFS #include #endif /*DEVFS*/ #define CDEV_MAJOR 28 #endif /*JREMOD*/ #include "crd.h" #if NCRD > 0 #include #include #include #endif /* NCRD > 0 */ /* * Input buffer watermarks. * The external device is asked to stop sending when the buffer exactly reaches * high water, or when the high level requests it. * The high level is notified immediately (rather than at a later clock tick) * when this watermark is reached. * The buffer size is chosen so the watermark should almost never be reached. * The low watermark is invisibly 0 since the buffer is always emptied all at * once. */ #define RS_IHIGHWATER (3 * RS_IBUFSIZE / 4) /* * com state bits. * (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO) and (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO | CS_ODEVREADY) must be higher * than the other bits so that they can be tested as a group without masking * off the low bits. * * The following com and tty flags correspond closely: * CS_BUSY = TS_BUSY (maintained by comstart(), siopoll() and * siostop()) * CS_TTGO = ~TS_TTSTOP (maintained by comparam() and comstart()) * CS_CTS_OFLOW = CCTS_OFLOW (maintained by comparam()) * CS_RTS_IFLOW = CRTS_IFLOW (maintained by comparam()) * TS_FLUSH is not used. * XXX I think TIOCSETA doesn't clear TS_TTSTOP when it clears IXON. * XXX CS_*FLOW should be CF_*FLOW in com->flags (control flags not state). */ #define CS_BUSY 0x80 /* output in progress */ #define CS_TTGO 0x40 /* output not stopped by XOFF */ #define CS_ODEVREADY 0x20 /* external device h/w ready (CTS) */ #define CS_CHECKMSR 1 /* check of MSR scheduled */ #define CS_CTS_OFLOW 2 /* use CTS output flow control */ #define CS_DTR_OFF 0x10 /* DTR held off */ #define CS_ODONE 4 /* output completed */ #define CS_RTS_IFLOW 8 /* use RTS input flow control */ static char const * const error_desc[] = { #define CE_OVERRUN 0 "silo overflow", #define CE_INTERRUPT_BUF_OVERFLOW 1 "interrupt-level buffer overflow", #define CE_TTY_BUF_OVERFLOW 2 "tty-level buffer overflow", }; #define CE_NTYPES 3 #define CE_RECORD(com, errnum) (++(com)->delta_error_counts[errnum]) /* types. XXX - should be elsewhere */ typedef u_int Port_t; /* hardware port */ typedef u_char bool_t; /* boolean */ /* queue of linear buffers */ struct lbq { u_char *l_head; /* next char to process */ u_char *l_tail; /* one past the last char to process */ struct lbq *l_next; /* next in queue */ bool_t l_queued; /* nonzero if queued */ }; /* com device structure */ struct com_s { u_char state; /* miscellaneous flag bits */ bool_t active_out; /* nonzero if the callout device is open */ u_char cfcr_image; /* copy of value written to CFCR */ u_char ftl; /* current rx fifo trigger level */ u_char ftl_init; /* ftl_max for next open() */ u_char ftl_max; /* maximum ftl for curent open() */ bool_t hasfifo; /* nonzero for 16550 UARTs */ bool_t loses_outints; /* nonzero if device loses output interrupts */ u_char mcr_image; /* copy of value written to MCR */ #ifdef COM_MULTIPORT bool_t multiport; /* is this unit part of a multiport device? */ #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */ bool_t no_irq; /* nonzero if irq is not attached */ bool_t gone; /* hardware disappeared */ bool_t poll; /* nonzero if polling is required */ bool_t poll_output; /* nonzero if polling for output is required */ int unit; /* unit number */ int dtr_wait; /* time to hold DTR down on close (* 1/hz) */ u_int tx_fifo_size; u_int wopeners; /* # processes waiting for DCD in open() */ /* * The high level of the driver never reads status registers directly * because there would be too many side effects to handle conveniently. * Instead, it reads copies of the registers stored here by the * interrupt handler. */ u_char last_modem_status; /* last MSR read by intr handler */ u_char prev_modem_status; /* last MSR handled by high level */ u_char hotchar; /* ldisc-specific char to be handled ASAP */ u_char *ibuf; /* start of input buffer */ u_char *ibufend; /* end of input buffer */ u_char *ihighwater; /* threshold in input buffer */ u_char *iptr; /* next free spot in input buffer */ struct lbq obufq; /* head of queue of output buffers */ struct lbq obufs[2]; /* output buffers */ Port_t data_port; /* i/o ports */ Port_t int_id_port; Port_t iobase; Port_t modem_ctl_port; Port_t line_status_port; Port_t modem_status_port; struct tty *tp; /* cross reference */ /* Initial state. */ struct termios it_in; /* should be in struct tty */ struct termios it_out; /* Lock state. */ struct termios lt_in; /* should be in struct tty */ struct termios lt_out; bool_t do_timestamp; struct timeval timestamp; u_long bytes_in; /* statistics */ u_long bytes_out; u_int delta_error_counts[CE_NTYPES]; u_long error_counts[CE_NTYPES]; /* * Ping-pong input buffers. The extra factor of 2 in the sizes is * to allow for an error byte for each input byte. */ #define CE_INPUT_OFFSET RS_IBUFSIZE u_char ibuf1[2 * RS_IBUFSIZE]; u_char ibuf2[2 * RS_IBUFSIZE]; /* * Data area for output buffers. Someday we should build the output * buffer queue without copying data. */ u_char obuf1[256]; u_char obuf2[256]; }; /* * XXX public functions in drivers should be declared in headers produced * by `config', not here. */ /* Interrupt handling entry points. */ inthand2_t siointrts; void siopoll __P((void)); /* Device switch entry points. */ #define sioreset noreset #define siommap nommap #define siostrategy nostrategy static int sioattach __P((struct isa_device *dev)); static timeout_t siodtrwakeup; static void comhardclose __P((struct com_s *com)); static void siointr1 __P((struct com_s *com)); static int commctl __P((struct com_s *com, int bits, int how)); static int comparam __P((struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)); static int sioprobe __P((struct isa_device *dev)); static void sioregisterdev __P((struct isa_device *id)); static void siosettimeout __P((void)); static void comstart __P((struct tty *tp)); static timeout_t comwakeup; static void disc_optim __P((struct tty *tp, struct termios *t, struct com_s *com)); #ifdef DSI_SOFT_MODEM static int LoadSoftModem __P((int unit,int base_io, u_long size, u_char *ptr)); #endif /* DSI_SOFT_MODEM */ /* table and macro for fast conversion from a unit number to its com struct */ static struct com_s *p_com_addr[NSIO]; #define com_addr(unit) (p_com_addr[unit]) static struct timeval intr_timestamp; struct isa_driver siodriver = { sioprobe, sioattach, "sio" }; static int comconsole = -1; static speed_t comdefaultrate = TTYDEF_SPEED; static u_int com_events; /* input chars + weighted output completions */ static int commajor; static int sio_timeout; static int sio_timeouts_until_log; #if 0 /* XXX */ static struct tty *sio_tty[NSIO]; #else static struct tty sio_tty[NSIO]; #endif static const int nsio_tty = NSIO; #ifdef KGDB #include extern int kgdb_dev; extern int kgdb_rate; extern int kgdb_debug_init; #endif static struct speedtab comspeedtab[] = { { 0, 0 }, { 50, COMBRD(50) }, { 75, COMBRD(75) }, { 110, COMBRD(110) }, { 134, COMBRD(134) }, { 150, COMBRD(150) }, { 200, COMBRD(200) }, { 300, COMBRD(300) }, { 600, COMBRD(600) }, { 1200, COMBRD(1200) }, { 1800, COMBRD(1800) }, { 2400, COMBRD(2400) }, { 4800, COMBRD(4800) }, { 9600, COMBRD(9600) }, { 19200, COMBRD(19200) }, { 38400, COMBRD(38400) }, { 57600, COMBRD(57600) }, { 115200, COMBRD(115200) }, { -1, -1 } }; static struct kern_devconf kdc_sio[NSIO] = { { 0, 0, 0, /* filled in by dev_attach */ "sio", 0, { MDDT_ISA, 0, "tty" }, isa_generic_externalize, 0, 0, ISA_EXTERNALLEN, &kdc_isa0, /* parent */ 0, /* parentdata */ DC_UNCONFIGURED, /* state */ "Serial port", DC_CLS_SERIAL /* class */ } }; #if NCRD > 0 /* * PC-Card (PCMCIA) specific code. */ static int card_intr(struct pccard_dev *); /* Interrupt handler */ void siounload(struct pccard_dev *); /* Disable driver */ void siosuspend(struct pccard_dev *); /* Suspend driver */ static int sioinit(struct pccard_dev *, int); /* init device */ static struct pccard_drv sio_info = { "sio", card_intr, siounload, siosuspend, sioinit, 0, /* Attributes - presently unused */ &tty_imask /* Interrupt mask for device */ /* This should also include net_imask?? */ }; /* * Called when a power down is wanted. Shuts down the * device and configures the device as unavailable (but * still loaded...). A resume is done by calling * sioinit with first=0. This is called when the user suspends * the system, or the APM code suspends the system. */ void siosuspend(struct pccard_dev *dp) { printf("sio%d: suspending\n", dp->isahd.id_unit); } /* * Initialize the device - called from Slot manager. * if first is set, then initially check for * the device's existence before initialising it. * Once initialised, the device table may be set up. */ int sioinit(struct pccard_dev *dp, int first) { /* * validate unit number. */ if (first) { if (dp->isahd.id_unit >= NSIO) return(ENODEV); /* * Make sure it isn't already probed. */ if (com_addr(dp->isahd.id_unit)) return(EBUSY); /* * Probe the device. If a value is returned, the * device was found at the location. */ if (sioprobe(&dp->isahd)==0) return(ENXIO); if (sioattach(&dp->isahd)==0) return(ENXIO); } /* * XXX TODO: * If it was already inited before, the device structure * should be already initialised. Here we should * reset (and possibly restart) the hardware, but * I am not sure of the best way to do this... */ return(0); } /* * siounload - unload the driver and clear the table. * XXX TODO: * This is called usually when the card is ejected, but * can be caused by the modunload of a controller driver. * The idea is reset the driver's view of the device * and ensure that any driver entry points such as * read and write do not hang. */ void siounload(struct pccard_dev *dp) { struct com_s *com; struct tty *tp; int s,unit,nowhere; com = com_addr(dp->isahd.id_unit); if (!com->iobase) { printf("sio%d already unloaded!\n",dp->isahd.id_unit); return; } kdc_sio[com->unit].kdc_state = DC_UNCONFIGURED; kdc_sio[com->unit].kdc_description = "Serial port"; if (com->tp && (com->tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) { com->gone = 1; printf("sio%d: unload\n", dp->isahd.id_unit); com->tp->t_gen++; ttyclose(com->tp); ttwakeup(com->tp); ttwwakeup(com->tp); } else { com_addr(com->unit) = NULL; bzero(com, sizeof *com); free(com,M_TTYS); printf("sio%d: unload,gone\n", dp->isahd.id_unit); } } /* * card_intr - Shared interrupt called from * front end of PC-Card handler. */ static int card_intr(struct pccard_dev *dp) { struct com_s *com; com = com_addr(dp->isahd.id_unit); if (com && !com_addr(dp->isahd.id_unit)->gone) siointr1(com_addr(dp->isahd.id_unit)); return(1); } #endif /* NCRD > 0 */ static void sioregisterdev(id) struct isa_device *id; { int unit; unit = id->id_unit; /* * If already registered, don't try to re-register. */ if (kdc_sio[unit].kdc_isa) return; if (unit != 0) kdc_sio[unit] = kdc_sio[0]; kdc_sio[unit].kdc_state = DC_UNCONFIGURED; kdc_sio[unit].kdc_description = "Serial port"; kdc_sio[unit].kdc_unit = unit; kdc_sio[unit].kdc_isa = id; dev_attach(&kdc_sio[unit]); } static int sioprobe(dev) struct isa_device *dev; { static bool_t already_init; bool_t failures[10]; int fn; struct isa_device *idev; Port_t iobase; u_char mcr_image; int result; struct isa_device *xdev; sioregisterdev(dev); if (!already_init) { /* * Turn off MCR_IENABLE for all likely serial ports. An unused * port with its MCR_IENABLE gate open will inhibit interrupts * from any used port that shares the interrupt vector. * XXX the gate enable is elsewhere for some multiports. */ for (xdev = isa_devtab_tty; xdev->id_driver != NULL; xdev++) if (xdev->id_driver == &siodriver && xdev->id_enabled) outb(xdev->id_iobase + com_mcr, 0); #if NCRD > 0 /* * If PC-Card probe required, then register driver with * slot manager. */ pccard_add_driver(&sio_info); #endif /* NCRD > 0 */ already_init = TRUE; } /* * If the device is on a multiport card and has an AST/4 * compatible interrupt control register, initialize this * register and prepare to leave MCR_IENABLE clear in the mcr. * Otherwise, prepare to set MCR_IENABLE in the mcr. * Point idev to the device struct giving the correct id_irq. * This is the struct for the master device if there is one. */ idev = dev; mcr_image = MCR_IENABLE; #ifdef COM_MULTIPORT if (COM_ISMULTIPORT(dev)) { idev = find_isadev(isa_devtab_tty, &siodriver, COM_MPMASTER(dev)); if (idev == NULL) { printf("sio%d: master device %d not configured\n", dev->id_unit, COM_MPMASTER(dev)); return (0); } if (!COM_NOTAST4(dev)) { outb(idev->id_iobase + com_scr, idev->id_irq ? 0x80 : 0); mcr_image = 0; } } #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */ if (idev->id_irq == 0) mcr_image = 0; bzero(failures, sizeof failures); iobase = dev->id_iobase; /* * We don't want to get actual interrupts, just masked ones. * Interrupts from this line should already be masked in the ICU, * but mask them in the processor as well in case there are some * (misconfigured) shared interrupts. */ disable_intr(); /* EXTRA DELAY? */ /* * XXX DELAY() reenables CPU interrupts. This is a problem for * shared interrupts after the first device using one has been * successfully probed - config_isadev() has enabled the interrupt * in the ICU. */ outb(IO_ICU1 + 1, 0xff); /* * Initialize the speed and the word size and wait long enough to * drain the maximum of 16 bytes of junk in device output queues. * The speed is undefined after a master reset and must be set * before relying on anything related to output. There may be * junk after a (very fast) soft reboot and (apparently) after * master reset. * XXX what about the UART bug avoided by waiting in comparam()? * We don't want to to wait long enough to drain at 2 bps. */ outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB); outb(iobase + com_dlbl, COMBRD(9600) & 0xff); outb(iobase + com_dlbh, (u_int) COMBRD(9600) >> 8); outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS); DELAY((16 + 1) * 1000000 / (9600 / 10)); /* * Enable the interrupt gate and disable device interupts. This * should leave the device driving the interrupt line low and * guarantee an edge trigger if an interrupt can be generated. */ /* EXTRA DELAY? */ outb(iobase + com_mcr, mcr_image); outb(iobase + com_ier, 0); /* * Attempt to set loopback mode so that we can send a null byte * without annoying any external device. */ /* EXTRA DELAY? */ outb(iobase + com_mcr, mcr_image | MCR_LOOPBACK); /* * Attempt to generate an output interrupt. On 8250's, setting * IER_ETXRDY generates an interrupt independent of the current * setting and independent of whether the THR is empty. On 16450's, * setting IER_ETXRDY generates an interrupt independent of the * current setting. On 16550A's, setting IER_ETXRDY only * generates an interrupt when IER_ETXRDY is not already set. */ outb(iobase + com_ier, IER_ETXRDY); /* * On some 16x50 incompatibles, setting IER_ETXRDY doesn't generate * an interrupt. They'd better generate one for actually doing * output. Loopback may be broken on the same incompatibles but * it's unlikely to do more than allow the null byte out. */ outb(iobase + com_data, 0); DELAY((1 + 2) * 1000000 / (9600 / 10)); /* * Turn off loopback mode so that the interrupt gate works again * (MCR_IENABLE was hidden). This should leave the device driving * an interrupt line high. It doesn't matter if the interrupt * line oscillates while we are not looking at it, since interrupts * are disabled. */ /* EXTRA DELAY? */ outb(iobase + com_mcr, mcr_image); /* * Check that * o the CFCR, IER and MCR in UART hold the values written to them * (the values happen to be all distinct - this is good for * avoiding false positive tests from bus echoes). * o an output interrupt is generated and its vector is correct. * o the interrupt goes away when the IIR in the UART is read. */ /* EXTRA DELAY? */ failures[0] = inb(iobase + com_cfcr) - CFCR_8BITS; failures[1] = inb(iobase + com_ier) - IER_ETXRDY; failures[2] = inb(iobase + com_mcr) - mcr_image; if (idev->id_irq != 0) failures[3] = isa_irq_pending(idev) ? 0 : 1; failures[4] = (inb(iobase + com_iir) & IIR_IMASK) - IIR_TXRDY; if (idev->id_irq != 0) failures[5] = isa_irq_pending(idev) ? 1 : 0; failures[6] = (inb(iobase + com_iir) & IIR_IMASK) - IIR_NOPEND; /* * Turn off all device interrupts and check that they go off properly. * Leave MCR_IENABLE alone. For ports without a master port, it gates * the OUT2 output of the UART to * the ICU input. Closing the gate would give a floating ICU input * (unless there is another device driving at) and spurious interrupts. * (On the system that this was first tested on, the input floats high * and gives a (masked) interrupt as soon as the gate is closed.) */ outb(iobase + com_ier, 0); outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS); /* dummy to avoid bus echo */ failures[7] = inb(iobase + com_ier); if (idev->id_irq != 0) failures[8] = isa_irq_pending(idev) ? 1 : 0; failures[9] = (inb(iobase + com_iir) & IIR_IMASK) - IIR_NOPEND; outb(IO_ICU1 + 1, imen); /* XXX */ enable_intr(); result = IO_COMSIZE; for (fn = 0; fn < sizeof failures; ++fn) if (failures[fn]) { outb(iobase + com_mcr, 0); result = 0; if (COM_VERBOSE(dev)) printf("sio%d: probe test %d failed\n", dev->id_unit, fn); } return (result); } static int sioattach(isdp) struct isa_device *isdp; { struct com_s *com; Port_t iobase; int s; int unit; isdp->id_ri_flags |= RI_FAST; iobase = isdp->id_iobase; unit = isdp->id_unit; com = malloc(sizeof *com, M_TTYS, M_NOWAIT); if (com == NULL) return (0); /* * sioprobe() has initialized the device registers as follows: * o cfcr = CFCR_8BITS. * It is most important that CFCR_DLAB is off, so that the * data port is not hidden when we enable interrupts. * o ier = 0. * Interrupts are only enabled when the line is open. * o mcr = MCR_IENABLE, or 0 if the port has AST/4 compatible * interrupt control register or the config specifies no irq. * Keeping MCR_DTR and MCR_RTS off might stop the external * device from sending before we are ready. */ bzero(com, sizeof *com); com->unit = unit; com->cfcr_image = CFCR_8BITS; com->dtr_wait = 3 * hz; com->loses_outints = COM_LOSESOUTINTS(isdp) != 0; com->no_irq = isdp->id_irq == 0; com->tx_fifo_size = 1; com->iptr = com->ibuf = com->ibuf1; com->ibufend = com->ibuf1 + RS_IBUFSIZE; com->ihighwater = com->ibuf1 + RS_IHIGHWATER; com->obufs[0].l_head = com->obuf1; com->obufs[1].l_head = com->obuf2; com->iobase = iobase; com->data_port = iobase + com_data; com->int_id_port = iobase + com_iir; com->modem_ctl_port = iobase + com_mcr; com->mcr_image = inb(com->modem_ctl_port); com->line_status_port = iobase + com_lsr; com->modem_status_port = iobase + com_msr; /* * We don't use all the flags from since they * are only relevant for logins. It's important to have echo off * initially so that the line doesn't start blathering before the * echo flag can be turned off. */ com->it_in.c_iflag = 0; com->it_in.c_oflag = 0; com->it_in.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG; com->it_in.c_lflag = 0; if (unit == comconsole) { com->it_in.c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG; com->it_in.c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG; com->it_in.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG | CLOCAL; com->it_in.c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG; com->lt_out.c_cflag = com->lt_in.c_cflag = CLOCAL; } termioschars(&com->it_in); com->it_in.c_ispeed = com->it_in.c_ospeed = comdefaultrate; com->it_out = com->it_in; /* attempt to determine UART type */ printf("sio%d: type", unit); #ifdef DSI_SOFT_MODEM if((inb(iobase+7) ^ inb(iobase+7)) & 0x80) { printf(" Digicom Systems, Inc. SoftModem"); kdc_sio[unit].kdc_description = "Serial port: Digicom Systems SoftModem"; goto determined_type; } #endif /* DSI_SOFT_MODEM */ #ifdef COM_MULTIPORT if (!COM_ISMULTIPORT(isdp)) #endif { u_char scr; u_char scr1; u_char scr2; scr = inb(iobase + com_scr); outb(iobase + com_scr, 0xa5); scr1 = inb(iobase + com_scr); outb(iobase + com_scr, 0x5a); scr2 = inb(iobase + com_scr); outb(iobase + com_scr, scr); if (scr1 != 0xa5 || scr2 != 0x5a) { printf(" 8250"); kdc_sio[unit].kdc_description = "Serial port: National 8250 or compatible"; goto determined_type; } } outb(iobase + com_fifo, FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_14); DELAY(100); switch (inb(com->int_id_port) & IIR_FIFO_MASK) { case FIFO_TRIGGER_1: printf(" 16450"); kdc_sio[unit].kdc_description = "Serial port: National 16450 or compatible"; break; case FIFO_TRIGGER_4: printf(" 16450?"); kdc_sio[unit].kdc_description = "Serial port: maybe National 16450"; break; case FIFO_TRIGGER_8: printf(" 16550?"); kdc_sio[unit].kdc_description = "Serial port: maybe National 16550"; break; case FIFO_TRIGGER_14: printf(" 16550A"); if (COM_NOFIFO(isdp)) { printf(" fifo disabled"); kdc_sio[unit].kdc_description = "Serial port: National 16550A, FIFO disabled"; } else { com->hasfifo = TRUE; com->ftl_init = FIFO_TRIGGER_14; com->tx_fifo_size = 16; kdc_sio[unit].kdc_description = "Serial port: National 16550A or compatible"; } break; } outb(iobase + com_fifo, 0); determined_type: ; #ifdef COM_MULTIPORT if (COM_ISMULTIPORT(isdp)) { com->multiport = TRUE; printf(" (multiport"); if (unit == COM_MPMASTER(isdp)) printf(" master"); printf(")"); com->no_irq = find_isadev(isa_devtab_tty, &siodriver, COM_MPMASTER(isdp))->id_irq == 0; } #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */ printf("\n"); kdc_sio[unit].kdc_state = (unit == comconsole) ? DC_BUSY : DC_IDLE; #ifdef KGDB if (kgdb_dev == makedev(commajor, unit)) { if (unit == comconsole) kgdb_dev = -1; /* can't debug over console port */ else { int divisor; /* * XXX now unfinished and broken. Need to do * something more like a full open(). There's no * suitable interrupt handler so don't enable device * interrupts. Watch out for null tp's. */ outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB); divisor = ttspeedtab(kgdb_rate, comspeedtab); outb(iobase + com_dlbl, divisor & 0xFF); outb(iobase + com_dlbh, (u_int) divisor >> 8); outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS); outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS); if (kgdb_debug_init) { /* * Print prefix of device name, * let kgdb_connect print the rest. */ printf("sio%d: ", unit); kgdb_connect(1); } else printf("sio%d: kgdb enabled\n", unit); } } #endif s = spltty(); com_addr(unit) = com; splx(s); return (1); } int sioopen(dev, flag, mode, p) dev_t dev; int flag; int mode; struct proc *p; { struct com_s *com; int error; Port_t iobase; int mynor; int s; struct tty *tp; int unit; mynor = minor(dev); unit = MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor); if ((u_int) unit >= NSIO || (com = com_addr(unit)) == NULL) return (ENXIO); if (com->gone) return (ENXIO); if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) return (0); #if 0 /* XXX */ tp = com->tp = sio_tty[unit] = ttymalloc(sio_tty[unit]); #else tp = com->tp = &sio_tty[unit]; #endif s = spltty(); /* * We jump to this label after all non-interrupted sleeps to pick * up any changes of the device state. */ open_top: while (com->state & CS_DTR_OFF) { error = tsleep(&com->dtr_wait, TTIPRI | PCATCH, "siodtr", 0); if (com_addr(unit) == NULL) return (ENXIO); if (error != 0 || com->gone) goto out; } kdc_sio[unit].kdc_state = DC_BUSY; if (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) { /* * The device is open, so everything has been initialized. * Handle conflicts. */ if (mynor & CALLOUT_MASK) { if (!com->active_out) { error = EBUSY; goto out; } } else { if (com->active_out) { if (flag & O_NONBLOCK) { error = EBUSY; goto out; } error = tsleep(&com->active_out, TTIPRI | PCATCH, "siobi", 0); if (com_addr(unit) == NULL) return (ENXIO); if (error != 0 || com->gone) goto out; goto open_top; } } if (tp->t_state & TS_XCLUDE && p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) { error = EBUSY; goto out; } } else { /* * The device isn't open, so there are no conflicts. * Initialize it. Initialization is done twice in many * cases: to preempt sleeping callin opens if we are * callout, and to complete a callin open after DCD rises. */ tp->t_oproc = comstart; tp->t_param = comparam; tp->t_dev = dev; tp->t_termios = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK ? com->it_out : com->it_in; (void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS, DMSET); com->ftl_max = com->ftl_init; com->poll = com->no_irq; com->poll_output = com->loses_outints; ++com->wopeners; error = comparam(tp, &tp->t_termios); --com->wopeners; if (error != 0) goto out; /* * XXX we should goto open_top if comparam() slept. */ ttsetwater(tp); iobase = com->iobase; if (com->hasfifo) { /* * (Re)enable and drain fifos. * * Certain SMC chips cause problems if the fifos * are enabled while input is ready. Turn off the * fifo if necessary to clear the input. We test * the input ready bit after enabling the fifos * since we've already enabled them in comparam() * and to handle races between enabling and fresh * input. */ while (TRUE) { outb(iobase + com_fifo, FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_ENABLE | com->ftl); DELAY(100); if (!(inb(com->line_status_port) & LSR_RXRDY)) break; outb(iobase + com_fifo, 0); DELAY(100); (void) inb(com->data_port); } } disable_intr(); (void) inb(com->line_status_port); (void) inb(com->data_port); com->prev_modem_status = com->last_modem_status = inb(com->modem_status_port); outb(iobase + com_ier, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC); enable_intr(); /* * Handle initial DCD. Callout devices get a fake initial * DCD (trapdoor DCD). If we are callout, then any sleeping * callin opens get woken up and resume sleeping on "siobi" * instead of "siodcd". */ /* * XXX `mynor & CALLOUT_MASK' should be * `tp->t_cflag & (SOFT_CARRIER | TRAPDOOR_CARRIER) where * TRAPDOOR_CARRIER is the default initial state for callout * devices and SOFT_CARRIER is like CLOCAL except it hides * the true carrier. */ if (com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD || mynor & CALLOUT_MASK) (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, 1); } /* * Wait for DCD if necessary. */ if (!(tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) && !(mynor & CALLOUT_MASK) && !(tp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) && !(flag & O_NONBLOCK)) { ++com->wopeners; error = tsleep(TSA_CARR_ON(tp), TTIPRI | PCATCH, "siodcd", 0); if (com_addr(unit) == NULL) return (ENXIO); --com->wopeners; if (error != 0 || com->gone) goto out; goto open_top; } error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp); disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com); if (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN && mynor & CALLOUT_MASK) com->active_out = TRUE; siosettimeout(); out: splx(s); if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) && com->wopeners == 0) comhardclose(com); return (error); } int sioclose(dev, flag, mode, p) dev_t dev; int flag; int mode; struct proc *p; { struct com_s *com; int mynor; int s; struct tty *tp; mynor = minor(dev); if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) return (0); com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor)); tp = com->tp; s = spltty(); (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_close)(tp, flag); disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com); siostop(tp, FREAD | FWRITE); comhardclose(com); ttyclose(tp); siosettimeout(); splx(s); if (com->gone) { printf("sio%d: gone\n", com->unit); s = spltty(); com_addr(com->unit) = 0; bzero(tp,sizeof *tp); bzero(com,sizeof *com); free(com,M_TTYS); splx(s); } return (0); } static void comhardclose(com) struct com_s *com; { Port_t iobase; int s; struct tty *tp; int unit; unit = com->unit; iobase = com->iobase; s = spltty(); com->poll = FALSE; com->poll_output = FALSE; com->do_timestamp = 0; outb(iobase + com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image &= ~CFCR_SBREAK); #ifdef KGDB /* do not disable interrupts or hang up if debugging */ if (kgdb_dev != makedev(commajor, unit)) #endif { outb(iobase + com_ier, 0); tp = com->tp; if (tp->t_cflag & HUPCL /* * XXX we will miss any carrier drop between here and the * next open. Perhaps we should watch DCD even when the * port is closed; it is not sufficient to check it at * the next open because it might go up and down while * we're not watching. */ || !com->active_out && !(com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD) && !(com->it_in.c_cflag & CLOCAL) || !(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) { (void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC); if (com->dtr_wait != 0) { timeout(siodtrwakeup, com, com->dtr_wait); com->state |= CS_DTR_OFF; } } } if (com->hasfifo) { /* * Disable fifos so that they are off after controlled * reboots. Some BIOSes fail to detect 16550s when the * fifos are enabled. */ outb(iobase + com_fifo, 0); } com->active_out = FALSE; wakeup(&com->active_out); wakeup(TSA_CARR_ON(tp)); /* restart any wopeners */ if (!(com->state & CS_DTR_OFF) && unit != comconsole) kdc_sio[unit].kdc_state = DC_IDLE; splx(s); } int sioread(dev, uio, flag) dev_t dev; struct uio *uio; int flag; { int mynor; int unit; struct tty *tp; mynor = minor(dev); if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) return (ENODEV); unit = MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor); if (com_addr(unit)->gone) return (ENODEV); tp = com_addr(unit)->tp; return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_read)(tp, uio, flag)); } int siowrite(dev, uio, flag) dev_t dev; struct uio *uio; int flag; { int mynor; struct tty *tp; int unit; mynor = minor(dev); if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) return (ENODEV); unit = MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor); if (com_addr(unit)->gone) return (ENODEV); tp = com_addr(unit)->tp; /* * (XXX) We disallow virtual consoles if the physical console is * a serial port. This is in case there is a display attached that * is not the console. In that situation we don't need/want the X * server taking over the console. */ if (constty != NULL && unit == comconsole) constty = NULL; return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_write)(tp, uio, flag)); } static void siodtrwakeup(chan) void *chan; { struct com_s *com; com = (struct com_s *)chan; com->state &= ~CS_DTR_OFF; if (com->unit != comconsole) kdc_sio[com->unit].kdc_state = DC_IDLE; wakeup(&com->dtr_wait); } /* Interrupt routine for timekeeping purposes */ void siointrts(unit) int unit; { /* * XXX microtime() reenables CPU interrupts. We can't afford to * be interrupted and don't want to slow down microtime(), so lock * out interrupts in another way. */ outb(IO_ICU1 + 1, 0xff); microtime(&intr_timestamp); disable_intr(); outb(IO_ICU1 + 1, imen); siointr(unit); } void siointr(unit) int unit; { #ifndef COM_MULTIPORT siointr1(com_addr(unit)); #else /* COM_MULTIPORT */ struct com_s *com; bool_t possibly_more_intrs; /* * Loop until there is no activity on any port. This is necessary * to get an interrupt edge more than to avoid another interrupt. * If the IRQ signal is just an OR of the IRQ signals from several * devices, then the edge from one may be lost because another is * on. */ do { possibly_more_intrs = FALSE; for (unit = 0; unit < NSIO; ++unit) { com = com_addr(unit); if (com != NULL && !com->gone && (inb(com->int_id_port) & IIR_IMASK) != IIR_NOPEND) { siointr1(com); possibly_more_intrs = TRUE; } } } while (possibly_more_intrs); #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */ } static void siointr1(com) struct com_s *com; { u_char line_status; u_char modem_status; u_char *ioptr; u_char recv_data; if (com->do_timestamp) /* XXX a little bloat here... */ com->timestamp = intr_timestamp; while (TRUE) { line_status = inb(com->line_status_port); /* input event? (check first to help avoid overruns) */ while (line_status & LSR_RCV_MASK) { /* break/unnattached error bits or real input? */ if (!(line_status & LSR_RXRDY)) recv_data = 0; else recv_data = inb(com->data_port); if (line_status & (LSR_PE|LSR_FE|LSR_BI)) { #ifdef DDB #ifdef BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER if (line_status & LSR_BI && com->unit == comconsole) { Debugger("serial console break"); goto cont; } #endif #endif /* Don't store PE if IGNPAR and BI if IGNBRK, this hack allows "raw" tty optimization works even if IGN* is set. */ if ( com->tp == NULL || !(com->tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) || (line_status & (LSR_PE|LSR_FE)) && (com->tp->t_iflag & IGNPAR) || (line_status & LSR_BI) && (com->tp->t_iflag & IGNBRK)) goto cont; if ( (line_status & (LSR_PE|LSR_FE)) && (com->tp->t_state & TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT) && ((line_status & LSR_FE) || (line_status & LSR_PE) && (com->tp->t_iflag & INPCK))) recv_data = 0; } ++com->bytes_in; if (com->hotchar != 0 && recv_data == com->hotchar) setsofttty(); #ifdef KGDB /* trap into kgdb? (XXX - needs testing and optim) */ if (recv_data == FRAME_END && ( com->tp == NULL || !(com->tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) && kgdb_dev == makedev(commajor, unit)) { kgdb_connect(0); continue; } #endif /* KGDB */ ioptr = com->iptr; if (ioptr >= com->ibufend) CE_RECORD(com, CE_INTERRUPT_BUF_OVERFLOW); else { ++com_events; schedsofttty(); #if 0 /* for testing input latency vs efficiency */ if (com->iptr - com->ibuf == 8) setsofttty(); #endif ioptr[0] = recv_data; ioptr[CE_INPUT_OFFSET] = line_status; com->iptr = ++ioptr; if (ioptr == com->ihighwater && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW) outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image &= ~MCR_RTS); if (line_status & LSR_OE) CE_RECORD(com, CE_OVERRUN); } cont: /* * "& 0x7F" is to avoid the gcc-1.40 generating a slow * jump from the top of the loop to here */ line_status = inb(com->line_status_port) & 0x7F; } /* modem status change? (always check before doing output) */ modem_status = inb(com->modem_status_port); if (modem_status != com->last_modem_status) { /* * Schedule high level to handle DCD changes. Note * that we don't use the delta bits anywhere. Some * UARTs mess them up, and it's easy to remember the * previous bits and calculate the delta. */ com->last_modem_status = modem_status; if (!(com->state & CS_CHECKMSR)) { com_events += LOTS_OF_EVENTS; com->state |= CS_CHECKMSR; setsofttty(); } /* handle CTS change immediately for crisp flow ctl */ if (com->state & CS_CTS_OFLOW) { if (modem_status & MSR_CTS) com->state |= CS_ODEVREADY; else com->state &= ~CS_ODEVREADY; } } /* output queued and everything ready? */ if (line_status & LSR_TXRDY && com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO | CS_ODEVREADY)) { ioptr = com->obufq.l_head; if (com->tx_fifo_size > 1) { u_int ocount; ocount = com->obufq.l_tail - ioptr; if (ocount > com->tx_fifo_size) ocount = com->tx_fifo_size; com->bytes_out += ocount; do outb(com->data_port, *ioptr++); while (--ocount != 0); } else { outb(com->data_port, *ioptr++); ++com->bytes_out; } com->obufq.l_head = ioptr; if (ioptr >= com->obufq.l_tail) { struct lbq *qp; qp = com->obufq.l_next; qp->l_queued = FALSE; qp = qp->l_next; if (qp != NULL) { com->obufq.l_head = qp->l_head; com->obufq.l_tail = qp->l_tail; com->obufq.l_next = qp; } else { /* output just completed */ com->state &= ~CS_BUSY; } if (!(com->state & CS_ODONE)) { com_events += LOTS_OF_EVENTS; com->state |= CS_ODONE; setsofttty(); /* handle at high level ASAP */ } } } /* finished? */ #ifndef COM_MULTIPORT if ((inb(com->int_id_port) & IIR_IMASK) == IIR_NOPEND) #endif /* COM_MULTIPORT */ return; } } int sioioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p) dev_t dev; int cmd; caddr_t data; int flag; struct proc *p; { struct com_s *com; int error; Port_t iobase; int mynor; int s; struct tty *tp; #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) int oldcmd; struct termios term; #endif mynor = minor(dev); com = com_addr(MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor)); if (com->gone) return (ENODEV); iobase = com->iobase; if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) { struct termios *ct; switch (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) { case CONTROL_INIT_STATE: ct = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK ? &com->it_out : &com->it_in; break; case CONTROL_LOCK_STATE: ct = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK ? &com->lt_out : &com->lt_in; break; default: return (ENODEV); /* /dev/nodev */ } switch (cmd) { case TIOCSETA: error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag); if (error != 0) return (error); *ct = *(struct termios *)data; return (0); case TIOCGETA: *(struct termios *)data = *ct; return (0); case TIOCGETD: *(int *)data = TTYDISC; return (0); case TIOCGWINSZ: bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize)); return (0); #ifdef DSI_SOFT_MODEM /* * Download micro-code to Digicom modem. */ case TIOCDSIMICROCODE: { u_long l; u_char *p,*pi; pi = (u_char*)(*(caddr_t*)data); error = copyin(pi,&l,sizeof l); if(error) {return error;}; pi += sizeof l; p = malloc(l,M_TEMP,M_NOWAIT); if(!p) {return ENOBUFS;} error = copyin(pi,p,l); if(error) {free(p,M_TEMP); return error;}; if(error = LoadSoftModem( MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor),iobase,l,p)) {free(p,M_TEMP); return error;} free(p,M_TEMP); return(0); } #endif /* DSI_SOFT_MODEM */ default: return (ENOTTY); } } tp = com->tp; #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) term = tp->t_termios; oldcmd = cmd; error = ttsetcompat(tp, &cmd, data, &term); if (error != 0) return (error); if (cmd != oldcmd) data = (caddr_t)&term; #endif if (cmd == TIOCSETA || cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) { int cc; struct termios *dt = (struct termios *)data; struct termios *lt = mynor & CALLOUT_MASK ? &com->lt_out : &com->lt_in; dt->c_iflag = (tp->t_iflag & lt->c_iflag) | (dt->c_iflag & ~lt->c_iflag); dt->c_oflag = (tp->t_oflag & lt->c_oflag) | (dt->c_oflag & ~lt->c_oflag); dt->c_cflag = (tp->t_cflag & lt->c_cflag) | (dt->c_cflag & ~lt->c_cflag); dt->c_lflag = (tp->t_lflag & lt->c_lflag) | (dt->c_lflag & ~lt->c_lflag); for (cc = 0; cc < NCCS; ++cc) if (lt->c_cc[cc] != 0) dt->c_cc[cc] = tp->t_cc[cc]; if (lt->c_ispeed != 0) dt->c_ispeed = tp->t_ispeed; if (lt->c_ospeed != 0) dt->c_ospeed = tp->t_ospeed; } error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p); if (error >= 0) return (error); s = spltty(); error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag); disc_optim(tp, &tp->t_termios, com); if (error >= 0) { splx(s); return (error); } switch (cmd) { case TIOCSBRK: outb(iobase + com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image |= CFCR_SBREAK); break; case TIOCCBRK: outb(iobase + com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image &= ~CFCR_SBREAK); break; case TIOCSDTR: (void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIS); break; case TIOCCDTR: (void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC); break; case TIOCMSET: (void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMSET); break; case TIOCMBIS: (void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMBIS); break; case TIOCMBIC: (void)commctl(com, *(int *)data, DMBIC); break; case TIOCMGET: *(int *)data = commctl(com, 0, DMGET); break; case TIOCMSDTRWAIT: /* must be root since the wait applies to following logins */ error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag); if (error != 0) { splx(s); return (error); } com->dtr_wait = *(int *)data * hz / 100; break; case TIOCMGDTRWAIT: *(int *)data = com->dtr_wait * 100 / hz; break; case TIOCTIMESTAMP: com->do_timestamp = TRUE; *(struct timeval *)data = com->timestamp; break; default: splx(s); return (ENOTTY); } splx(s); return (0); } void siopoll() { int unit; if (com_events == 0) return; repeat: for (unit = 0; unit < NSIO; ++unit) { u_char *buf; struct com_s *com; u_char *ibuf; int incc; struct tty *tp; com = com_addr(unit); if (com == NULL) continue; if (com->gone) continue; tp = com->tp; if (tp == NULL) { /* * XXX forget any events related to closed devices * (actually never opened devices) so that we don't * loop. */ disable_intr(); incc = com->iptr - com->ibuf; com->iptr = com->ibuf; if (com->state & CS_CHECKMSR) { incc += LOTS_OF_EVENTS; com->state &= ~CS_CHECKMSR; } com_events -= incc; enable_intr(); if (incc != 0) log(LOG_DEBUG, "sio%d: %d events for device with no tp\n", unit, incc); continue; } /* switch the role of the low-level input buffers */ if (com->iptr == (ibuf = com->ibuf)) { buf = NULL; /* not used, but compiler can't tell */ incc = 0; } else { buf = ibuf; disable_intr(); incc = com->iptr - buf; com_events -= incc; if (ibuf == com->ibuf1) ibuf = com->ibuf2; else ibuf = com->ibuf1; com->ibufend = ibuf + RS_IBUFSIZE; com->ihighwater = ibuf + RS_IHIGHWATER; com->iptr = ibuf; /* * There is now room for another low-level buffer full * of input, so enable RTS if it is now disabled and * there is room in the high-level buffer. */ /* * XXX this used not to look at CS_RTS_IFLOW. The * change is to allow full control of MCR_RTS via * ioctls after turning CS_RTS_IFLOW off. Check * for races. We shouldn't allow the ioctls while * CS_RTS_IFLOW is on. */ if ((com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW) && !(com->mcr_image & MCR_RTS) && !(tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK)) outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS); enable_intr(); com->ibuf = ibuf; } if (com->state & CS_CHECKMSR) { u_char delta_modem_status; disable_intr(); delta_modem_status = com->last_modem_status ^ com->prev_modem_status; com->prev_modem_status = com->last_modem_status; com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS; com->state &= ~CS_CHECKMSR; enable_intr(); if (delta_modem_status & MSR_DCD) (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem) (tp, com->prev_modem_status & MSR_DCD); } if (com->state & CS_ODONE) { disable_intr(); com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS; com->state &= ~CS_ODONE; if (!(com->state & CS_BUSY)) com->tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY; enable_intr(); (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp); } if (incc <= 0 || !(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) continue; /* * Avoid the grotesquely inefficient lineswitch routine * (ttyinput) in "raw" mode. It usually takes about 450 * instructions (that's without canonical processing or echo!). * slinput is reasonably fast (usually 40 instructions plus * call overhead). */ if (tp->t_state & TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT) { if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + incc >= RB_I_HIGH_WATER && (com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW || tp->t_iflag & IXOFF) && !(tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK)) ttyblock(tp); tk_nin += incc; tk_rawcc += incc; tp->t_rawcc += incc; com->delta_error_counts[CE_TTY_BUF_OVERFLOW] += b_to_q((char *)buf, incc, &tp->t_rawq); ttwakeup(tp); if (tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP && (tp->t_iflag & IXANY || tp->t_cc[VSTART] == tp->t_cc[VSTOP])) { tp->t_state &= ~TS_TTSTOP; tp->t_lflag &= ~FLUSHO; comstart(tp); } } else { do { u_char line_status; int recv_data; line_status = (u_char) buf[CE_INPUT_OFFSET]; recv_data = (u_char) *buf++; if (line_status & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_OE | LSR_PE)) { if (line_status & LSR_BI) recv_data |= TTY_BI; if (line_status & LSR_FE) recv_data |= TTY_FE; if (line_status & LSR_OE) recv_data |= TTY_OE; if (line_status & LSR_PE) recv_data |= TTY_PE; } (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint)(recv_data, tp); } while (--incc > 0); } if (com_events == 0) break; } if (com_events >= LOTS_OF_EVENTS) goto repeat; } static int comparam(tp, t) struct tty *tp; struct termios *t; { u_int cfcr; int cflag; struct com_s *com; int divisor; int error; Port_t iobase; int s; int unit; int txtimeout; /* do historical conversions */ if (t->c_ispeed == 0) t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed; /* check requested parameters */ divisor = ttspeedtab(t->c_ospeed, comspeedtab); if (divisor < 0 || divisor > 0 && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed) return (EINVAL); /* parameters are OK, convert them to the com struct and the device */ unit = DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev); com = com_addr(unit); iobase = com->iobase; s = spltty(); if (divisor == 0) (void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIC); /* hang up line */ else (void)commctl(com, TIOCM_DTR, DMBIS); cflag = t->c_cflag; switch (cflag & CSIZE) { case CS5: cfcr = CFCR_5BITS; break; case CS6: cfcr = CFCR_6BITS; break; case CS7: cfcr = CFCR_7BITS; break; default: cfcr = CFCR_8BITS; break; } if (cflag & PARENB) { cfcr |= CFCR_PENAB; if (!(cflag & PARODD)) cfcr |= CFCR_PEVEN; } if (cflag & CSTOPB) cfcr |= CFCR_STOPB; if (com->hasfifo) { /* * Use a fifo trigger level low enough so that the input * latency from the fifo is less than about 16 msec and * the total latency is less than about 30 msec. These * latencies are reasonable for humans. Serial comms * protocols shouldn't expect anything better since modem * latencies are larger. */ com->ftl = t->c_ospeed <= 4800 ? FIFO_TRIGGER_1 : FIFO_TRIGGER_14; if (com->ftl > com->ftl_max) com->ftl = com->ftl_max; outb(iobase + com_fifo, FIFO_ENABLE | com->ftl); } /* * Some UARTs lock up if the divisor latch registers are selected * while the UART is doing output (they refuse to transmit anything * more until given a hard reset). Fix this by stopping filling * the device buffers and waiting for them to drain. Reading the * line status port outside of siointr1() might lose some receiver * error bits, but that is acceptable here. */ disable_intr(); retry: com->state &= ~CS_TTGO; txtimeout = tp->t_timeout; enable_intr(); while ((inb(com->line_status_port) & (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY)) != (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY)) { tp->t_state |= TS_SO_OCOMPLETE; error = ttysleep(tp, TSA_OCOMPLETE(tp), TTIPRI | PCATCH, "siotx", hz / 100); if ( txtimeout != 0 && (!error || error == EAGAIN) && (txtimeout -= hz / 100) <= 0 ) error = EIO; if (com->gone) error = ENODEV; if (error != 0 && error != EAGAIN) { if (!(tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP)) { disable_intr(); com->state |= CS_TTGO; enable_intr(); } splx(s); return (error); } } disable_intr(); /* very important while com_data is hidden */ /* * XXX - clearing CS_TTGO is not sufficient to stop further output, * because siopoll() calls comstart() which usually sets it again * because TS_TTSTOP is clear. Setting TS_TTSTOP would not be * sufficient, for similar reasons. */ if ((inb(com->line_status_port) & (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY)) != (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY)) goto retry; if (divisor != 0) { outb(iobase + com_cfcr, cfcr | CFCR_DLAB); outb(iobase + com_dlbl, divisor & 0xFF); outb(iobase + com_dlbh, (u_int) divisor >> 8); } outb(iobase + com_cfcr, com->cfcr_image = cfcr); if (!(tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP)) com->state |= CS_TTGO; if (cflag & CRTS_IFLOW) com->state |= CS_RTS_IFLOW; /* XXX - secondary changes? */ else com->state &= ~CS_RTS_IFLOW; /* * Set up state to handle output flow control. * XXX - worth handling MDMBUF (DCD) flow control at the lowest level? * Now has 10+ msec latency, while CTS flow has 50- usec latency. */ com->state |= CS_ODEVREADY; com->state &= ~CS_CTS_OFLOW; if (cflag & CCTS_OFLOW) { com->state |= CS_CTS_OFLOW; if (!(com->last_modem_status & MSR_CTS)) com->state &= ~CS_ODEVREADY; } /* XXX shouldn't call functions while intrs are disabled. */ disc_optim(tp, t, com); /* * Recover from fiddling with CS_TTGO. We used to call siointr1() * unconditionally, but that defeated the careful discarding of * stale input in sioopen(). */ if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO)) siointr1(com); enable_intr(); splx(s); return (0); } static void comstart(tp) struct tty *tp; { struct com_s *com; int s; int unit; unit = DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev); com = com_addr(unit); s = spltty(); disable_intr(); if (tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP) com->state &= ~CS_TTGO; else com->state |= CS_TTGO; if (tp->t_state & TS_TBLOCK) { if (com->mcr_image & MCR_RTS && com->state & CS_RTS_IFLOW) outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image &= ~MCR_RTS); } else { /* * XXX don't raise MCR_RTS if CTS_RTS_IFLOW is off. Set it * appropriately in comparam() if RTS-flow is being changed. * Check for races. */ if (!(com->mcr_image & MCR_RTS) && com->iptr < com->ihighwater) outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= MCR_RTS); } enable_intr(); if (tp->t_state & (TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP)) { splx(s); return; } if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0) { struct lbq *qp; struct lbq *next; if (!com->obufs[0].l_queued) { com->obufs[0].l_tail = com->obuf1 + q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, com->obuf1, sizeof com->obuf1); com->obufs[0].l_next = NULL; com->obufs[0].l_queued = TRUE; disable_intr(); if (com->state & CS_BUSY) { qp = com->obufq.l_next; while ((next = qp->l_next) != NULL) qp = next; qp->l_next = &com->obufs[0]; } else { com->obufq.l_head = com->obufs[0].l_head; com->obufq.l_tail = com->obufs[0].l_tail; com->obufq.l_next = &com->obufs[0]; com->state |= CS_BUSY; } enable_intr(); } if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0 && !com->obufs[1].l_queued) { com->obufs[1].l_tail = com->obuf2 + q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, com->obuf2, sizeof com->obuf2); com->obufs[1].l_next = NULL; com->obufs[1].l_queued = TRUE; disable_intr(); if (com->state & CS_BUSY) { qp = com->obufq.l_next; while ((next = qp->l_next) != NULL) qp = next; qp->l_next = &com->obufs[1]; } else { com->obufq.l_head = com->obufs[1].l_head; com->obufq.l_tail = com->obufs[1].l_tail; com->obufq.l_next = &com->obufs[1]; com->state |= CS_BUSY; } enable_intr(); } tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY; } disable_intr(); if (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO)) siointr1(com); /* fake interrupt to start output */ enable_intr(); ttwwakeup(tp); splx(s); } void siostop(tp, rw) struct tty *tp; int rw; { struct com_s *com; com = com_addr(DEV_TO_UNIT(tp->t_dev)); if (com->gone) return; disable_intr(); if (rw & FWRITE) { com->obufs[0].l_queued = FALSE; com->obufs[1].l_queued = FALSE; if (com->state & CS_ODONE) com_events -= LOTS_OF_EVENTS; com->state &= ~(CS_ODONE | CS_BUSY); com->tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY; } if (rw & FREAD) { com_events -= (com->iptr - com->ibuf); com->iptr = com->ibuf; } enable_intr(); comstart(tp); /* XXX should clear h/w fifos too. */ } struct tty * siodevtotty(dev) dev_t dev; { int mynor; int unit; mynor = minor(dev); if (mynor & CONTROL_MASK) return (NULL); unit = MINOR_TO_UNIT(mynor); if ((u_int) unit >= NSIO) return (NULL); return (&sio_tty[unit]); } static int commctl(com, bits, how) struct com_s *com; int bits; int how; { int mcr; int msr; if (how == DMGET) { bits = TIOCM_LE; /* XXX - always enabled while open */ mcr = com->mcr_image; if (mcr & MCR_DTR) bits |= TIOCM_DTR; if (mcr & MCR_RTS) bits |= TIOCM_RTS; msr = com->prev_modem_status; if (msr & MSR_CTS) bits |= TIOCM_CTS; if (msr & MSR_DCD) bits |= TIOCM_CD; if (msr & MSR_DSR) bits |= TIOCM_DSR; /* * XXX - MSR_RI is naturally volatile, and we make MSR_TERI * more volatile by reading the modem status a lot. Perhaps * we should latch both bits until the status is read here. */ if (msr & (MSR_RI | MSR_TERI)) bits |= TIOCM_RI; return (bits); } mcr = 0; if (bits & TIOCM_DTR) mcr |= MCR_DTR; if (bits & TIOCM_RTS) mcr |= MCR_RTS; if (com->gone) return(0); disable_intr(); switch (how) { case DMSET: outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image = mcr | (com->mcr_image & MCR_IENABLE)); break; case DMBIS: outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image |= mcr); break; case DMBIC: outb(com->modem_ctl_port, com->mcr_image &= ~mcr); break; } enable_intr(); return (0); } static void siosettimeout() { struct com_s *com; bool_t someopen; int unit; /* * Set our timeout period to 1 second if no polled devices are open. * Otherwise set it to max(1/200, 1/hz). * Enable timeouts iff some device is open. */ untimeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL); sio_timeout = hz; someopen = FALSE; for (unit = 0; unit < NSIO; ++unit) { com = com_addr(unit); if (com != NULL && com->tp != NULL && com->tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN && !com->gone) { someopen = TRUE; if (com->poll || com->poll_output) { sio_timeout = hz > 200 ? hz / 200 : 1; break; } } } if (someopen) { sio_timeouts_until_log = hz / sio_timeout; timeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL, sio_timeout); } else { /* Flush error messages, if any. */ sio_timeouts_until_log = 1; comwakeup((void *)NULL); untimeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL); } } static void comwakeup(chan) void *chan; { struct com_s *com; int unit; timeout(comwakeup, (void *)NULL, sio_timeout); /* * Recover from lost output interrupts. * Poll any lines that don't use interrupts. */ for (unit = 0; unit < NSIO; ++unit) { com = com_addr(unit); if (com != NULL && !com->gone && (com->state >= (CS_BUSY | CS_TTGO) || com->poll)) { disable_intr(); siointr1(com); enable_intr(); } } /* * Check for and log errors, but not too often. */ if (--sio_timeouts_until_log > 0) return; sio_timeouts_until_log = hz / sio_timeout; for (unit = 0; unit < NSIO; ++unit) { int errnum; com = com_addr(unit); if (com == NULL) continue; if (com->gone) continue; for (errnum = 0; errnum < CE_NTYPES; ++errnum) { u_int delta; u_long total; disable_intr(); delta = com->delta_error_counts[errnum]; com->delta_error_counts[errnum] = 0; enable_intr(); if (delta == 0) continue; total = com->error_counts[errnum] += delta; log(LOG_ERR, "sio%d: %u more %s%s (total %lu)\n", unit, delta, error_desc[errnum], delta == 1 ? "" : "s", total); #if 0 /* * XXX if we resurrect this then we should move * the dropping of the ftl to somewhere with less * latency. */ if (errnum == CE_OVERRUN && com->hasfifo && com->ftl > FIFO_TRIGGER_1) { static u_char ftl_in_bytes[] = { 1, 4, 8, 14, }; com->ftl_init = FIFO_TRIGGER_8; #define FIFO_TRIGGER_DELTA FIFO_TRIGGER_4 com->ftl_max = com->ftl -= FIFO_TRIGGER_DELTA; outb(com->iobase + com_fifo, FIFO_ENABLE | com->ftl); log(LOG_DEBUG, "sio%d: reduced fifo trigger level to %d\n", unit, ftl_in_bytes[com->ftl / FIFO_TRIGGER_DELTA]); } #endif } } } static void disc_optim(tp, t, com) struct tty *tp; struct termios *t; struct com_s *com; { if (!(t->c_iflag & (ICRNL | IGNCR | IMAXBEL | INLCR | ISTRIP | IXON)) && (!(t->c_iflag & BRKINT) || (t->c_iflag & IGNBRK)) && (!(t->c_iflag & PARMRK) || (t->c_iflag & (IGNPAR | IGNBRK)) == (IGNPAR | IGNBRK)) && !(t->c_lflag & (ECHO | ICANON | IEXTEN | ISIG | PENDIN)) && linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint == ttyinput) tp->t_state |= TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT; else tp->t_state &= ~TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT; /* * Prepare to reduce input latency for packet * discplines with a end of packet character. */ if (tp->t_line == SLIPDISC) com->hotchar = 0xc0; else if (tp->t_line == PPPDISC) com->hotchar = 0x7e; else com->hotchar = 0; } /* * Following are all routines needed for SIO to act as console */ #include struct siocnstate { u_char dlbl; u_char dlbh; u_char ier; u_char cfcr; u_char mcr; }; static Port_t siocniobase; static void siocnclose __P((struct siocnstate *sp)); static void siocnopen __P((struct siocnstate *sp)); static void siocntxwait __P((void)); static void siocntxwait() { int timo; /* * Wait for any pending transmission to finish. Required to avoid * the UART lockup bug when the speed is changed, and for normal * transmits. */ timo = 100000; while ((inb(siocniobase + com_lsr) & (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY)) != (LSR_TSRE | LSR_TXRDY) && --timo != 0) ; } static void siocnopen(sp) struct siocnstate *sp; { int divisor; Port_t iobase; /* * Save all the device control registers except the fifo register * and set our default ones (cs8 -parenb speed=comdefaultrate). * We can't save the fifo register since it is read-only. */ iobase = siocniobase; sp->ier = inb(iobase + com_ier); outb(iobase + com_ier, 0); /* spltty() doesn't stop siointr() */ siocntxwait(); sp->cfcr = inb(iobase + com_cfcr); outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB); sp->dlbl = inb(iobase + com_dlbl); sp->dlbh = inb(iobase + com_dlbh); divisor = ttspeedtab(comdefaultrate, comspeedtab); outb(iobase + com_dlbl, divisor & 0xFF); outb(iobase + com_dlbh, (u_int) divisor >> 8); outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS); sp->mcr = inb(iobase + com_mcr); /* * We don't want interrupts, but must be careful not to "disable" * them by clearing the MCR_IENABLE bit, since that might cause * an interrupt by floating the IRQ line. */ outb(iobase + com_mcr, (sp->mcr & MCR_IENABLE) | MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS); } static void siocnclose(sp) struct siocnstate *sp; { Port_t iobase; /* * Restore the device control registers. */ siocntxwait(); iobase = siocniobase; outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB); outb(iobase + com_dlbl, sp->dlbl); outb(iobase + com_dlbh, sp->dlbh); outb(iobase + com_cfcr, sp->cfcr); /* * XXX damp oscillations of MCR_DTR and MCR_RTS by not restoring them. */ outb(iobase + com_mcr, sp->mcr | MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS); outb(iobase + com_ier, sp->ier); } void siocnprobe(cp) struct consdev *cp; { int unit; /* locate the major number */ /* XXX - should be elsewhere since KGDB uses it */ for (commajor = 0; commajor < nchrdev; commajor++) if (cdevsw[commajor].d_open == sioopen) break; /* XXX: ick */ unit = DEV_TO_UNIT(CONUNIT); siocniobase = CONADDR; /* make sure hardware exists? XXX */ /* initialize required fields */ cp->cn_dev = makedev(commajor, unit); #ifdef COMCONSOLE cp->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE; /* Force a serial port console */ #else cp->cn_pri = (boothowto & RB_SERIAL) ? CN_REMOTE : CN_NORMAL; #endif } void siocninit(cp) struct consdev *cp; { comconsole = DEV_TO_UNIT(cp->cn_dev); } int siocncheckc(dev) dev_t dev; { int c; Port_t iobase; int s; struct siocnstate sp; iobase = siocniobase; s = spltty(); siocnopen(&sp); if (inb(iobase + com_lsr) & LSR_RXRDY) c = inb(iobase + com_data); else c = 0; siocnclose(&sp); splx(s); return (c); } int siocngetc(dev) dev_t dev; { int c; Port_t iobase; int s; struct siocnstate sp; iobase = siocniobase; s = spltty(); siocnopen(&sp); while (!(inb(iobase + com_lsr) & LSR_RXRDY)) ; c = inb(iobase + com_data); siocnclose(&sp); splx(s); return (c); } void siocnputc(dev, c) dev_t dev; int c; { int s; struct siocnstate sp; s = spltty(); siocnopen(&sp); siocntxwait(); outb(siocniobase + com_data, c); siocnclose(&sp); splx(s); } #ifdef DSI_SOFT_MODEM /* * The magic code to download microcode to a "Connection 14.4+Fax" * modem from Digicom Systems Inc. Very magic. */ #define DSI_ERROR(str) { ptr = str; goto error; } static int LoadSoftModem(int unit, int base_io, u_long size, u_char *ptr) { int int_c,int_k; int data_0188, data_0187; /* * First see if it is a DSI SoftModem */ if(!((inb(base_io+7) ^ inb(base_io+7) & 0x80))) return ENODEV; data_0188 = inb(base_io+4); data_0187 = inb(base_io+3); outb(base_io+3,0x80); outb(base_io+4,0x0C); outb(base_io+0,0x31); outb(base_io+1,0x8C); outb(base_io+7,0x10); outb(base_io+7,0x19); if(0x18 != (inb(base_io+7) & 0x1A)) DSI_ERROR("dsp bus not granted"); if(0x01 != (inb(base_io+7) & 0x01)) { outb(base_io+7,0x18); outb(base_io+7,0x19); if(0x01 != (inb(base_io+7) & 0x01)) DSI_ERROR("program mem not granted"); } int_c = 0; while(1) { if(int_c >= 7 || size <= 0x1800) break; for(int_k = 0 ; int_k < 0x800; int_k++) { outb(base_io+0,*ptr++); outb(base_io+1,*ptr++); outb(base_io+2,*ptr++); } size -= 0x1800; int_c++; } if(size > 0x1800) { outb(base_io+7,0x18); outb(base_io+7,0x19); if(0x00 != (inb(base_io+7) & 0x01)) DSI_ERROR("program data not granted"); for(int_k = 0 ; int_k < 0x800; int_k++) { outb(base_io+1,*ptr++); outb(base_io+2,0); outb(base_io+1,*ptr++); outb(base_io+2,*ptr++); } size -= 0x1800; while(size > 0x1800) { for(int_k = 0 ; int_k < 0xC00; int_k++) { outb(base_io+1,*ptr++); outb(base_io+2,*ptr++); } size -= 0x1800; } if(size < 0x1800) { for(int_k=0;int_k 0) { if(int_c == 7) { outb(base_io+7,0x18); outb(base_io+7,0x19); if(0x00 != (inb(base_io+7) & 0x01)) DSI_ERROR("program data not granted"); for(int_k = 0 ; int_k < size/3; int_k++) { outb(base_io+1,*ptr++); outb(base_io+2,0); outb(base_io+1,*ptr++); outb(base_io+2,*ptr++); } } else { for(int_k = 0 ; int_k < size/3; int_k++) { outb(base_io+0,*ptr++); outb(base_io+1,*ptr++); outb(base_io+2,*ptr++); } } } outb(base_io+7,0x11); outb(base_io+7,3); outb(base_io+4,data_0188 & 0xfb); outb(base_io+3,data_0187); return 0; error: printf("sio%d: DSI SoftModem microcode load failed: <%s>\n",unit,ptr); outb(base_io+7,0x00); \ outb(base_io+3,data_0187); \ outb(base_io+4,data_0188); \ return EIO; } #endif /* DSI_SOFT_MODEM */ #ifdef JREMOD struct cdevsw sio_cdevsw = { sioopen, sioclose, sioread, siowrite, /*28*/ sioioctl, siostop, nxreset, siodevtotty,/* sio */ ttselect, nommap, NULL }; static sio_devsw_installed = 0; static void sio_drvinit(void *unused) { dev_t dev; if( ! sio_devsw_installed ) { dev = makedev(CDEV_MAJOR,0); cdevsw_add(&dev,&sio_cdevsw,NULL); sio_devsw_installed = 1; #ifdef DEVFS { int x; /* default for a simple device with no probe routine (usually delete this) */ x=devfs_add_devsw( /* path name devsw minor type uid gid perm*/ "/", "sio", major(dev), 0, DV_CHR, 0, 0, 0600); } #endif } } SYSINIT(siodev,SI_SUB_DRIVERS,SI_ORDER_MIDDLE+CDEV_MAJOR,sio_drvinit,NULL) #endif /* JREMOD */ #endif /* NSIO > 0 */