freebsd-dev/sys/netpfil/ipfw/ip_fw_table.c
Pedro F. Giffuni fe267a5590 sys: general adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

No functional change intended.
2017-11-27 15:23:17 +00:00

3363 lines
76 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright (c) 2004 Ruslan Ermilov and Vsevolod Lobko.
* Copyright (c) 2014 Yandex LLC
* Copyright (c) 2014 Alexander V. Chernikov
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
/*
* Lookup table support for ipfw.
*
* This file contains handlers for all generic tables' operations:
* add/del/flush entries, list/dump tables etc..
*
* Table data modification is protected by both UH and runtime lock
* while reading configuration/data is protected by UH lock.
*
* Lookup algorithms for all table types are located in ip_fw_table_algo.c
*/
#include "opt_ipfw.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/rwlock.h>
#include <sys/rmlock.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <net/if.h> /* ip_fw.h requires IFNAMSIZ */
#include <net/pfil.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h> /* struct ipfw_rule_ref */
#include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
#include <netpfil/ipfw/ip_fw_private.h>
#include <netpfil/ipfw/ip_fw_table.h>
/*
* Table has the following `type` concepts:
*
* `no.type` represents lookup key type (addr, ifp, uid, etc..)
* vmask represents bitmask of table values which are present at the moment.
* Special IPFW_VTYPE_LEGACY ( (uint32_t)-1 ) represents old
* single-value-for-all approach.
*/
struct table_config {
struct named_object no;
uint8_t tflags; /* type flags */
uint8_t locked; /* 1 if locked from changes */
uint8_t linked; /* 1 if already linked */
uint8_t ochanged; /* used by set swapping */
uint8_t vshared; /* 1 if using shared value array */
uint8_t spare[3];
uint32_t count; /* Number of records */
uint32_t limit; /* Max number of records */
uint32_t vmask; /* bitmask with supported values */
uint32_t ocount; /* used by set swapping */
uint64_t gencnt; /* generation count */
char tablename[64]; /* table name */
struct table_algo *ta; /* Callbacks for given algo */
void *astate; /* algorithm state */
struct table_info ti_copy; /* data to put to table_info */
struct namedobj_instance *vi;
};
static int find_table_err(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct tid_info *ti,
struct table_config **tc);
static struct table_config *find_table(struct namedobj_instance *ni,
struct tid_info *ti);
static struct table_config *alloc_table_config(struct ip_fw_chain *ch,
struct tid_info *ti, struct table_algo *ta, char *adata, uint8_t tflags);
static void free_table_config(struct namedobj_instance *ni,
struct table_config *tc);
static int create_table_internal(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti,
char *aname, ipfw_xtable_info *i, uint16_t *pkidx, int ref);
static void link_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc);
static void unlink_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc);
static int find_ref_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti,
struct tentry_info *tei, uint32_t count, int op, struct table_config **ptc);
#define OP_ADD 1
#define OP_DEL 0
static int export_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ipfw_obj_lheader *olh,
struct sockopt_data *sd);
static void export_table_info(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc,
ipfw_xtable_info *i);
static int dump_table_tentry(void *e, void *arg);
static int dump_table_xentry(void *e, void *arg);
static int swap_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *a,
struct tid_info *b);
static int check_table_name(const char *name);
static int check_table_space(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tableop_state *ts,
struct table_config *tc, struct table_info *ti, uint32_t count);
static int destroy_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti);
static struct table_algo *find_table_algo(struct tables_config *tableconf,
struct tid_info *ti, char *name);
static void objheader_to_ti(struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh, struct tid_info *ti);
static void ntlv_to_ti(struct _ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv, struct tid_info *ti);
#define CHAIN_TO_NI(chain) (CHAIN_TO_TCFG(chain)->namehash)
#define KIDX_TO_TI(ch, k) (&(((struct table_info *)(ch)->tablestate)[k]))
#define TA_BUF_SZ 128 /* On-stack buffer for add/delete state */
void
rollback_toperation_state(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, void *object)
{
struct tables_config *tcfg;
struct op_state *os;
tcfg = CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch);
TAILQ_FOREACH(os, &tcfg->state_list, next)
os->func(object, os);
}
void
add_toperation_state(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tableop_state *ts)
{
struct tables_config *tcfg;
tcfg = CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch);
TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&tcfg->state_list, &ts->opstate, next);
}
void
del_toperation_state(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tableop_state *ts)
{
struct tables_config *tcfg;
tcfg = CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch);
TAILQ_REMOVE(&tcfg->state_list, &ts->opstate, next);
}
void
tc_ref(struct table_config *tc)
{
tc->no.refcnt++;
}
void
tc_unref(struct table_config *tc)
{
tc->no.refcnt--;
}
static struct table_value *
get_table_value(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc, uint32_t kidx)
{
struct table_value *pval;
pval = (struct table_value *)ch->valuestate;
return (&pval[kidx]);
}
/*
* Checks if we're able to insert/update entry @tei into table
* w.r.t @tc limits.
* May alter @tei to indicate insertion error / insert
* options.
*
* Returns 0 if operation can be performed/
*/
static int
check_table_limit(struct table_config *tc, struct tentry_info *tei)
{
if (tc->limit == 0 || tc->count < tc->limit)
return (0);
if ((tei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_UPDATE) == 0) {
/* Notify userland on error cause */
tei->flags |= TEI_FLAGS_LIMIT;
return (EFBIG);
}
/*
* We have UPDATE flag set.
* Permit updating record (if found),
* but restrict adding new one since we've
* already hit the limit.
*/
tei->flags |= TEI_FLAGS_DONTADD;
return (0);
}
/*
* Convert algorithm callback return code into
* one of pre-defined states known by userland.
*/
static void
store_tei_result(struct tentry_info *tei, int op, int error, uint32_t num)
{
int flag;
flag = 0;
switch (error) {
case 0:
if (op == OP_ADD && num != 0)
flag = TEI_FLAGS_ADDED;
if (op == OP_DEL)
flag = TEI_FLAGS_DELETED;
break;
case ENOENT:
flag = TEI_FLAGS_NOTFOUND;
break;
case EEXIST:
flag = TEI_FLAGS_EXISTS;
break;
default:
flag = TEI_FLAGS_ERROR;
}
tei->flags |= flag;
}
/*
* Creates and references table with default parameters.
* Saves table config, algo and allocated kidx info @ptc, @pta and
* @pkidx if non-zero.
* Used for table auto-creation to support old binaries.
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
static int
create_table_compat(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti,
uint16_t *pkidx)
{
ipfw_xtable_info xi;
int error;
memset(&xi, 0, sizeof(xi));
/* Set default value mask for legacy clients */
xi.vmask = IPFW_VTYPE_LEGACY;
error = create_table_internal(ch, ti, NULL, &xi, pkidx, 1);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
return (0);
}
/*
* Find and reference existing table optionally
* creating new one.
*
* Saves found table config into @ptc.
* Note function may drop/acquire UH_WLOCK.
* Returns 0 if table was found/created and referenced
* or non-zero return code.
*/
static int
find_ref_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti,
struct tentry_info *tei, uint32_t count, int op,
struct table_config **ptc)
{
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
struct table_config *tc;
uint16_t kidx;
int error;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch);
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
tc = NULL;
if ((tc = find_table(ni, ti)) != NULL) {
/* check table type */
if (tc->no.subtype != ti->type)
return (EINVAL);
if (tc->locked != 0)
return (EACCES);
/* Try to exit early on limit hit */
if (op == OP_ADD && count == 1 &&
check_table_limit(tc, tei) != 0)
return (EFBIG);
/* Reference and return */
tc->no.refcnt++;
*ptc = tc;
return (0);
}
if (op == OP_DEL)
return (ESRCH);
/* Compatibility mode: create new table for old clients */
if ((tei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_COMPAT) == 0)
return (ESRCH);
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
error = create_table_compat(ch, ti, &kidx);
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
tc = (struct table_config *)ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(ni, kidx);
KASSERT(tc != NULL, ("create_table_compat returned bad idx %d", kidx));
/* OK, now we've got referenced table. */
*ptc = tc;
return (0);
}
/*
* Rolls back already @added to @tc entries using state array @ta_buf_m.
* Assume the following layout:
* 1) ADD state (ta_buf_m[0] ... t_buf_m[added - 1]) for handling update cases
* 2) DEL state (ta_buf_m[count[ ... t_buf_m[count + added - 1])
* for storing deleted state
*/
static void
rollback_added_entries(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc,
struct table_info *tinfo, struct tentry_info *tei, caddr_t ta_buf_m,
uint32_t count, uint32_t added)
{
struct table_algo *ta;
struct tentry_info *ptei;
caddr_t v, vv;
size_t ta_buf_sz;
int error, i;
uint32_t num;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch);
ta = tc->ta;
ta_buf_sz = ta->ta_buf_size;
v = ta_buf_m;
vv = v + count * ta_buf_sz;
for (i = 0; i < added; i++, v += ta_buf_sz, vv += ta_buf_sz) {
ptei = &tei[i];
if ((ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_UPDATED) != 0) {
/*
* We have old value stored by previous
* call in @ptei->value. Do add once again
* to restore it.
*/
error = ta->add(tc->astate, tinfo, ptei, v, &num);
KASSERT(error == 0, ("rollback UPDATE fail"));
KASSERT(num == 0, ("rollback UPDATE fail2"));
continue;
}
error = ta->prepare_del(ch, ptei, vv);
KASSERT(error == 0, ("pre-rollback INSERT failed"));
error = ta->del(tc->astate, tinfo, ptei, vv, &num);
KASSERT(error == 0, ("rollback INSERT failed"));
tc->count -= num;
}
}
/*
* Prepares add/del state for all @count entries in @tei.
* Uses either stack buffer (@ta_buf) or allocates a new one.
* Stores pointer to allocated buffer back to @ta_buf.
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
static int
prepare_batch_buffer(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_algo *ta,
struct tentry_info *tei, uint32_t count, int op, caddr_t *ta_buf)
{
caddr_t ta_buf_m, v;
size_t ta_buf_sz, sz;
struct tentry_info *ptei;
int error, i;
error = 0;
ta_buf_sz = ta->ta_buf_size;
if (count == 1) {
/* Single add/delete, use on-stack buffer */
memset(*ta_buf, 0, TA_BUF_SZ);
ta_buf_m = *ta_buf;
} else {
/*
* Multiple adds/deletes, allocate larger buffer
*
* Note we need 2xcount buffer for add case:
* we have hold both ADD state
* and DELETE state (this may be needed
* if we need to rollback all changes)
*/
sz = count * ta_buf_sz;
ta_buf_m = malloc((op == OP_ADD) ? sz * 2 : sz, M_TEMP,
M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
}
v = ta_buf_m;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++, v += ta_buf_sz) {
ptei = &tei[i];
error = (op == OP_ADD) ?
ta->prepare_add(ch, ptei, v) : ta->prepare_del(ch, ptei, v);
/*
* Some syntax error (incorrect mask, or address, or
* anything). Return error regardless of atomicity
* settings.
*/
if (error != 0)
break;
}
*ta_buf = ta_buf_m;
return (error);
}
/*
* Flushes allocated state for each @count entries in @tei.
* Frees @ta_buf_m if differs from stack buffer @ta_buf.
*/
static void
flush_batch_buffer(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_algo *ta,
struct tentry_info *tei, uint32_t count, int rollback,
caddr_t ta_buf_m, caddr_t ta_buf)
{
caddr_t v;
struct tentry_info *ptei;
size_t ta_buf_sz;
int i;
ta_buf_sz = ta->ta_buf_size;
/* Run cleaning callback anyway */
v = ta_buf_m;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++, v += ta_buf_sz) {
ptei = &tei[i];
ta->flush_entry(ch, ptei, v);
if (ptei->ptv != NULL) {
free(ptei->ptv, M_IPFW);
ptei->ptv = NULL;
}
}
/* Clean up "deleted" state in case of rollback */
if (rollback != 0) {
v = ta_buf_m + count * ta_buf_sz;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++, v += ta_buf_sz)
ta->flush_entry(ch, &tei[i], v);
}
if (ta_buf_m != ta_buf)
free(ta_buf_m, M_TEMP);
}
static void
rollback_add_entry(void *object, struct op_state *_state)
{
struct ip_fw_chain *ch;
struct tableop_state *ts;
ts = (struct tableop_state *)_state;
if (ts->tc != object && ts->ch != object)
return;
ch = ts->ch;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch);
/* Call specifid unlockers */
rollback_table_values(ts);
/* Indicate we've called */
ts->modified = 1;
}
/*
* Adds/updates one or more entries in table @ti.
*
* Function may drop/reacquire UH wlock multiple times due to
* items alloc, algorithm callbacks (check_space), value linkage
* (new values, value storage realloc), etc..
* Other processes like other adds (which may involve storage resize),
* table swaps (which changes table data and may change algo type),
* table modify (which may change value mask) may be executed
* simultaneously so we need to deal with it.
*
* The following approach was implemented:
* we have per-chain linked list, protected with UH lock.
* add_table_entry prepares special on-stack structure wthich is passed
* to its descendants. Users add this structure to this list before unlock.
* After performing needed operations and acquiring UH lock back, each user
* checks if structure has changed. If true, it rolls local state back and
* returns without error to the caller.
* add_table_entry() on its own checks if structure has changed and restarts
* its operation from the beginning (goto restart).
*
* Functions which are modifying fields of interest (currently
* resize_shared_value_storage() and swap_tables() )
* traverses given list while holding UH lock immediately before
* performing their operations calling function provided be list entry
* ( currently rollback_add_entry ) which performs rollback for all necessary
* state and sets appropriate values in structure indicating rollback
* has happened.
*
* Algo interaction:
* Function references @ti first to ensure table won't
* disappear or change its type.
* After that, prepare_add callback is called for each @tei entry.
* Next, we try to add each entry under UH+WHLOCK
* using add() callback.
* Finally, we free all state by calling flush_entry callback
* for each @tei.
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
int
add_table_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti,
struct tentry_info *tei, uint8_t flags, uint32_t count)
{
struct table_config *tc;
struct table_algo *ta;
uint16_t kidx;
int error, first_error, i, rollback;
uint32_t num, numadd;
struct tentry_info *ptei;
struct tableop_state ts;
char ta_buf[TA_BUF_SZ];
caddr_t ta_buf_m, v;
memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts));
ta = NULL;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
/*
* Find and reference existing table.
*/
restart:
if (ts.modified != 0) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
flush_batch_buffer(ch, ta, tei, count, rollback,
ta_buf_m, ta_buf);
memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts));
ta = NULL;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
}
error = find_ref_table(ch, ti, tei, count, OP_ADD, &tc);
if (error != 0) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (error);
}
ta = tc->ta;
/* Fill in tablestate */
ts.ch = ch;
ts.opstate.func = rollback_add_entry;
ts.tc = tc;
ts.vshared = tc->vshared;
ts.vmask = tc->vmask;
ts.ta = ta;
ts.tei = tei;
ts.count = count;
rollback = 0;
add_toperation_state(ch, &ts);
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
/* Allocate memory and prepare record(s) */
/* Pass stack buffer by default */
ta_buf_m = ta_buf;
error = prepare_batch_buffer(ch, ta, tei, count, OP_ADD, &ta_buf_m);
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
del_toperation_state(ch, &ts);
/* Drop reference we've used in first search */
tc->no.refcnt--;
/* Check prepare_batch_buffer() error */
if (error != 0)
goto cleanup;
/*
* Check if table swap has happened.
* (so table algo might be changed).
* Restart operation to achieve consistent behavior.
*/
if (ts.modified != 0)
goto restart;
/*
* Link all values values to shared/per-table value array.
*
* May release/reacquire UH_WLOCK.
*/
error = ipfw_link_table_values(ch, &ts);
if (error != 0)
goto cleanup;
if (ts.modified != 0)
goto restart;
/*
* Ensure we are able to add all entries without additional
* memory allocations. May release/reacquire UH_WLOCK.
*/
kidx = tc->no.kidx;
error = check_table_space(ch, &ts, tc, KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx), count);
if (error != 0)
goto cleanup;
if (ts.modified != 0)
goto restart;
/* We've got valid table in @tc. Let's try to add data */
kidx = tc->no.kidx;
ta = tc->ta;
numadd = 0;
first_error = 0;
IPFW_WLOCK(ch);
v = ta_buf_m;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++, v += ta->ta_buf_size) {
ptei = &tei[i];
num = 0;
/* check limit before adding */
if ((error = check_table_limit(tc, ptei)) == 0) {
error = ta->add(tc->astate, KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx),
ptei, v, &num);
/* Set status flag to inform userland */
store_tei_result(ptei, OP_ADD, error, num);
}
if (error == 0) {
/* Update number of records to ease limit checking */
tc->count += num;
numadd += num;
continue;
}
if (first_error == 0)
first_error = error;
/*
* Some error have happened. Check our atomicity
* settings: continue if atomicity is not required,
* rollback changes otherwise.
*/
if ((flags & IPFW_CTF_ATOMIC) == 0)
continue;
rollback_added_entries(ch, tc, KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx),
tei, ta_buf_m, count, i);
rollback = 1;
break;
}
IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch);
ipfw_garbage_table_values(ch, tc, tei, count, rollback);
/* Permit post-add algorithm grow/rehash. */
if (numadd != 0)
check_table_space(ch, NULL, tc, KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx), 0);
/* Return first error to user, if any */
error = first_error;
cleanup:
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
flush_batch_buffer(ch, ta, tei, count, rollback, ta_buf_m, ta_buf);
return (error);
}
/*
* Deletes one or more entries in table @ti.
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
int
del_table_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti,
struct tentry_info *tei, uint8_t flags, uint32_t count)
{
struct table_config *tc;
struct table_algo *ta;
struct tentry_info *ptei;
uint16_t kidx;
int error, first_error, i;
uint32_t num, numdel;
char ta_buf[TA_BUF_SZ];
caddr_t ta_buf_m, v;
/*
* Find and reference existing table.
*/
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
error = find_ref_table(ch, ti, tei, count, OP_DEL, &tc);
if (error != 0) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (error);
}
ta = tc->ta;
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
/* Allocate memory and prepare record(s) */
/* Pass stack buffer by default */
ta_buf_m = ta_buf;
error = prepare_batch_buffer(ch, ta, tei, count, OP_DEL, &ta_buf_m);
if (error != 0)
goto cleanup;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
/* Drop reference we've used in first search */
tc->no.refcnt--;
/*
* Check if table algo is still the same.
* (changed ta may be the result of table swap).
*/
if (ta != tc->ta) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
error = EINVAL;
goto cleanup;
}
kidx = tc->no.kidx;
numdel = 0;
first_error = 0;
IPFW_WLOCK(ch);
v = ta_buf_m;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++, v += ta->ta_buf_size) {
ptei = &tei[i];
num = 0;
error = ta->del(tc->astate, KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx), ptei, v,
&num);
/* Save state for userland */
store_tei_result(ptei, OP_DEL, error, num);
if (error != 0 && first_error == 0)
first_error = error;
tc->count -= num;
numdel += num;
}
IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch);
/* Unlink non-used values */
ipfw_garbage_table_values(ch, tc, tei, count, 0);
if (numdel != 0) {
/* Run post-del hook to permit shrinking */
check_table_space(ch, NULL, tc, KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx), 0);
}
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
/* Return first error to user, if any */
error = first_error;
cleanup:
flush_batch_buffer(ch, ta, tei, count, 0, ta_buf_m, ta_buf);
return (error);
}
/*
* Ensure that table @tc has enough space to add @count entries without
* need for reallocation.
*
* Callbacks order:
* 0) need_modify() (UH_WLOCK) - checks if @count items can be added w/o resize.
*
* 1) alloc_modify (no locks, M_WAITOK) - alloc new state based on @pflags.
* 2) prepare_modifyt (UH_WLOCK) - copy old data into new storage
* 3) modify (UH_WLOCK + WLOCK) - switch pointers
* 4) flush_modify (UH_WLOCK) - free state, if needed
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
static int
check_table_space(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tableop_state *ts,
struct table_config *tc, struct table_info *ti, uint32_t count)
{
struct table_algo *ta;
uint64_t pflags;
char ta_buf[TA_BUF_SZ];
int error;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch);
error = 0;
ta = tc->ta;
if (ta->need_modify == NULL)
return (0);
/* Acquire reference not to loose @tc between locks/unlocks */
tc->no.refcnt++;
/*
* TODO: think about avoiding race between large add/large delete
* operation on algorithm which implements shrinking along with
* growing.
*/
while (true) {
pflags = 0;
if (ta->need_modify(tc->astate, ti, count, &pflags) == 0) {
error = 0;
break;
}
/* We have to shrink/grow table */
if (ts != NULL)
add_toperation_state(ch, ts);
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
memset(&ta_buf, 0, sizeof(ta_buf));
error = ta->prepare_mod(ta_buf, &pflags);
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
if (ts != NULL)
del_toperation_state(ch, ts);
if (error != 0)
break;
if (ts != NULL && ts->modified != 0) {
/*
* Swap operation has happened
* so we're currently operating on other
* table data. Stop doing this.
*/
ta->flush_mod(ta_buf);
break;
}
/* Check if we still need to alter table */
ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx);
if (ta->need_modify(tc->astate, ti, count, &pflags) == 0) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
/*
* Other thread has already performed resize.
* Flush our state and return.
*/
ta->flush_mod(ta_buf);
break;
}
error = ta->fill_mod(tc->astate, ti, ta_buf, &pflags);
if (error == 0) {
/* Do actual modification */
IPFW_WLOCK(ch);
ta->modify(tc->astate, ti, ta_buf, pflags);
IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch);
}
/* Anyway, flush data and retry */
ta->flush_mod(ta_buf);
}
tc->no.refcnt--;
return (error);
}
/*
* Adds or deletes record in table.
* Data layout (v0):
* Request: [ ip_fw3_opheader ipfw_table_xentry ]
*
* Returns 0 on success
*/
static int
manage_table_ent_v0(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3,
struct sockopt_data *sd)
{
ipfw_table_xentry *xent;
struct tentry_info tei;
struct tid_info ti;
struct table_value v;
int error, hdrlen, read;
hdrlen = offsetof(ipfw_table_xentry, k);
/* Check minimum header size */
if (sd->valsize < (sizeof(*op3) + hdrlen))
return (EINVAL);
read = sizeof(ip_fw3_opheader);
/* Check if xentry len field is valid */
xent = (ipfw_table_xentry *)(op3 + 1);
if (xent->len < hdrlen || xent->len + read > sd->valsize)
return (EINVAL);
memset(&tei, 0, sizeof(tei));
tei.paddr = &xent->k;
tei.masklen = xent->masklen;
ipfw_import_table_value_legacy(xent->value, &v);
tei.pvalue = &v;
/* Old requests compatibility */
tei.flags = TEI_FLAGS_COMPAT;
if (xent->type == IPFW_TABLE_ADDR) {
if (xent->len - hdrlen == sizeof(in_addr_t))
tei.subtype = AF_INET;
else
tei.subtype = AF_INET6;
}
memset(&ti, 0, sizeof(ti));
ti.uidx = xent->tbl;
ti.type = xent->type;
error = (op3->opcode == IP_FW_TABLE_XADD) ?
add_table_entry(ch, &ti, &tei, 0, 1) :
del_table_entry(ch, &ti, &tei, 0, 1);
return (error);
}
/*
* Adds or deletes record in table.
* Data layout (v1)(current):
* Request: [ ipfw_obj_header
* ipfw_obj_ctlv(IPFW_TLV_TBLENT_LIST) [ ipfw_obj_tentry x N ]
* ]
*
* Returns 0 on success
*/
static int
manage_table_ent_v1(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3,
struct sockopt_data *sd)
{
ipfw_obj_tentry *tent, *ptent;
ipfw_obj_ctlv *ctlv;
ipfw_obj_header *oh;
struct tentry_info *ptei, tei, *tei_buf;
struct tid_info ti;
int error, i, kidx, read;
/* Check minimum header size */
if (sd->valsize < (sizeof(*oh) + sizeof(*ctlv)))
return (EINVAL);
/* Check if passed data is too long */
if (sd->valsize != sd->kavail)
return (EINVAL);
oh = (ipfw_obj_header *)sd->kbuf;
/* Basic length checks for TLVs */
if (oh->ntlv.head.length != sizeof(oh->ntlv))
return (EINVAL);
read = sizeof(*oh);
ctlv = (ipfw_obj_ctlv *)(oh + 1);
if (ctlv->head.length + read != sd->valsize)
return (EINVAL);
read += sizeof(*ctlv);
tent = (ipfw_obj_tentry *)(ctlv + 1);
if (ctlv->count * sizeof(*tent) + read != sd->valsize)
return (EINVAL);
if (ctlv->count == 0)
return (0);
/*
* Mark entire buffer as "read".
* This instructs sopt api write it back
* after function return.
*/
ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd, sd->valsize);
/* Perform basic checks for each entry */
ptent = tent;
kidx = tent->idx;
for (i = 0; i < ctlv->count; i++, ptent++) {
if (ptent->head.length != sizeof(*ptent))
return (EINVAL);
if (ptent->idx != kidx)
return (ENOTSUP);
}
/* Convert data into kernel request objects */
objheader_to_ti(oh, &ti);
ti.type = oh->ntlv.type;
ti.uidx = kidx;
/* Use on-stack buffer for single add/del */
if (ctlv->count == 1) {
memset(&tei, 0, sizeof(tei));
tei_buf = &tei;
} else
tei_buf = malloc(ctlv->count * sizeof(tei), M_TEMP,
M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
ptei = tei_buf;
ptent = tent;
for (i = 0; i < ctlv->count; i++, ptent++, ptei++) {
ptei->paddr = &ptent->k;
ptei->subtype = ptent->subtype;
ptei->masklen = ptent->masklen;
if (ptent->head.flags & IPFW_TF_UPDATE)
ptei->flags |= TEI_FLAGS_UPDATE;
ipfw_import_table_value_v1(&ptent->v.value);
ptei->pvalue = (struct table_value *)&ptent->v.value;
}
error = (oh->opheader.opcode == IP_FW_TABLE_XADD) ?
add_table_entry(ch, &ti, tei_buf, ctlv->flags, ctlv->count) :
del_table_entry(ch, &ti, tei_buf, ctlv->flags, ctlv->count);
/* Translate result back to userland */
ptei = tei_buf;
ptent = tent;
for (i = 0; i < ctlv->count; i++, ptent++, ptei++) {
if (ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_ADDED)
ptent->result = IPFW_TR_ADDED;
else if (ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_DELETED)
ptent->result = IPFW_TR_DELETED;
else if (ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_UPDATED)
ptent->result = IPFW_TR_UPDATED;
else if (ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_LIMIT)
ptent->result = IPFW_TR_LIMIT;
else if (ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_ERROR)
ptent->result = IPFW_TR_ERROR;
else if (ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_NOTFOUND)
ptent->result = IPFW_TR_NOTFOUND;
else if (ptei->flags & TEI_FLAGS_EXISTS)
ptent->result = IPFW_TR_EXISTS;
ipfw_export_table_value_v1(ptei->pvalue, &ptent->v.value);
}
if (tei_buf != &tei)
free(tei_buf, M_TEMP);
return (error);
}
/*
* Looks up an entry in given table.
* Data layout (v0)(current):
* Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_obj_tentry ]
* Reply: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_obj_tentry ]
*
* Returns 0 on success
*/
static int
find_table_entry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3,
struct sockopt_data *sd)
{
ipfw_obj_tentry *tent;
ipfw_obj_header *oh;
struct tid_info ti;
struct table_config *tc;
struct table_algo *ta;
struct table_info *kti;
struct table_value *pval;
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
int error;
size_t sz;
/* Check minimum header size */
sz = sizeof(*oh) + sizeof(*tent);
if (sd->valsize != sz)
return (EINVAL);
oh = (struct _ipfw_obj_header *)ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd, sz);
tent = (ipfw_obj_tentry *)(oh + 1);
/* Basic length checks for TLVs */
if (oh->ntlv.head.length != sizeof(oh->ntlv))
return (EINVAL);
objheader_to_ti(oh, &ti);
ti.type = oh->ntlv.type;
ti.uidx = tent->idx;
IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch);
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
/*
* Find existing table and check its type .
*/
ta = NULL;
if ((tc = find_table(ni, &ti)) == NULL) {
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (ESRCH);
}
/* check table type */
if (tc->no.subtype != ti.type) {
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (EINVAL);
}
kti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx);
ta = tc->ta;
if (ta->find_tentry == NULL)
return (ENOTSUP);
error = ta->find_tentry(tc->astate, kti, tent);
if (error == 0) {
pval = get_table_value(ch, tc, tent->v.kidx);
ipfw_export_table_value_v1(pval, &tent->v.value);
}
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (error);
}
/*
* Flushes all entries or destroys given table.
* Data layout (v0)(current):
* Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ]
*
* Returns 0 on success
*/
static int
flush_table_v0(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3,
struct sockopt_data *sd)
{
int error;
struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh;
struct tid_info ti;
if (sd->valsize != sizeof(*oh))
return (EINVAL);
oh = (struct _ipfw_obj_header *)op3;
objheader_to_ti(oh, &ti);
if (op3->opcode == IP_FW_TABLE_XDESTROY)
error = destroy_table(ch, &ti);
else if (op3->opcode == IP_FW_TABLE_XFLUSH)
error = flush_table(ch, &ti);
else
return (ENOTSUP);
return (error);
}
static void
restart_flush(void *object, struct op_state *_state)
{
struct tableop_state *ts;
ts = (struct tableop_state *)_state;
if (ts->tc != object)
return;
/* Indicate we've called */
ts->modified = 1;
}
/*
* Flushes given table.
*
* Function create new table instance with the same
* parameters, swaps it with old one and
* flushes state without holding runtime WLOCK.
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
int
flush_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti)
{
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
struct table_config *tc;
struct table_algo *ta;
struct table_info ti_old, ti_new, *tablestate;
void *astate_old, *astate_new;
char algostate[64], *pstate;
struct tableop_state ts;
int error, need_gc;
uint16_t kidx;
uint8_t tflags;
/*
* Stage 1: save table algorithm.
* Reference found table to ensure it won't disappear.
*/
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
if ((tc = find_table(ni, ti)) == NULL) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (ESRCH);
}
need_gc = 0;
astate_new = NULL;
memset(&ti_new, 0, sizeof(ti_new));
restart:
/* Set up swap handler */
memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts));
ts.opstate.func = restart_flush;
ts.tc = tc;
ta = tc->ta;
/* Do not flush readonly tables */
if ((ta->flags & TA_FLAG_READONLY) != 0) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (EACCES);
}
/* Save startup algo parameters */
if (ta->print_config != NULL) {
ta->print_config(tc->astate, KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx),
algostate, sizeof(algostate));
pstate = algostate;
} else
pstate = NULL;
tflags = tc->tflags;
tc->no.refcnt++;
add_toperation_state(ch, &ts);
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
/*
* Stage 1.5: if this is not the first attempt, destroy previous state
*/
if (need_gc != 0) {
ta->destroy(astate_new, &ti_new);
need_gc = 0;
}
/*
* Stage 2: allocate new table instance using same algo.
*/
memset(&ti_new, 0, sizeof(struct table_info));
error = ta->init(ch, &astate_new, &ti_new, pstate, tflags);
/*
* Stage 3: swap old state pointers with newly-allocated ones.
* Decrease refcount.
*/
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
tc->no.refcnt--;
del_toperation_state(ch, &ts);
if (error != 0) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (error);
}
/*
* Restart operation if table swap has happened:
* even if algo may be the same, algo init parameters
* may change. Restart operation instead of doing
* complex checks.
*/
if (ts.modified != 0) {
/* Delay destroying data since we're holding UH lock */
need_gc = 1;
goto restart;
}
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
kidx = tc->no.kidx;
tablestate = (struct table_info *)ch->tablestate;
IPFW_WLOCK(ch);
ti_old = tablestate[kidx];
tablestate[kidx] = ti_new;
IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch);
astate_old = tc->astate;
tc->astate = astate_new;
tc->ti_copy = ti_new;
tc->count = 0;
/* Notify algo on real @ti address */
if (ta->change_ti != NULL)
ta->change_ti(tc->astate, &tablestate[kidx]);
/*
* Stage 4: unref values.
*/
ipfw_unref_table_values(ch, tc, ta, astate_old, &ti_old);
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
/*
* Stage 5: perform real flush/destroy.
*/
ta->destroy(astate_old, &ti_old);
return (0);
}
/*
* Swaps two tables.
* Data layout (v0)(current):
* Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_obj_ntlv ]
*
* Returns 0 on success
*/
static int
swap_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3,
struct sockopt_data *sd)
{
int error;
struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh;
struct tid_info ti_a, ti_b;
if (sd->valsize != sizeof(*oh) + sizeof(ipfw_obj_ntlv))
return (EINVAL);
oh = (struct _ipfw_obj_header *)op3;
ntlv_to_ti(&oh->ntlv, &ti_a);
ntlv_to_ti((ipfw_obj_ntlv *)(oh + 1), &ti_b);
error = swap_tables(ch, &ti_a, &ti_b);
return (error);
}
/*
* Swaps two tables of the same type/valtype.
*
* Checks if tables are compatible and limits
* permits swap, than actually perform swap.
*
* Each table consists of 2 different parts:
* config:
* @tc (with name, set, kidx) and rule bindings, which is "stable".
* number of items
* table algo
* runtime:
* runtime data @ti (ch->tablestate)
* runtime cache in @tc
* algo-specific data (@tc->astate)
*
* So we switch:
* all runtime data
* number of items
* table algo
*
* After that we call @ti change handler for each table.
*
* Note that referencing @tc won't protect tc->ta from change.
* XXX: Do we need to restrict swap between locked tables?
* XXX: Do we need to exchange ftype?
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
static int
swap_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *a,
struct tid_info *b)
{
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
struct table_config *tc_a, *tc_b;
struct table_algo *ta;
struct table_info ti, *tablestate;
void *astate;
uint32_t count;
/*
* Stage 1: find both tables and ensure they are of
* the same type.
*/
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
if ((tc_a = find_table(ni, a)) == NULL) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (ESRCH);
}
if ((tc_b = find_table(ni, b)) == NULL) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (ESRCH);
}
/* It is very easy to swap between the same table */
if (tc_a == tc_b) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (0);
}
/* Check type and value are the same */
if (tc_a->no.subtype!=tc_b->no.subtype || tc_a->tflags!=tc_b->tflags) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (EINVAL);
}
/* Check limits before swap */
if ((tc_a->limit != 0 && tc_b->count > tc_a->limit) ||
(tc_b->limit != 0 && tc_a->count > tc_b->limit)) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (EFBIG);
}
/* Check if one of the tables is readonly */
if (((tc_a->ta->flags | tc_b->ta->flags) & TA_FLAG_READONLY) != 0) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (EACCES);
}
/* Notify we're going to swap */
rollback_toperation_state(ch, tc_a);
rollback_toperation_state(ch, tc_b);
/* Everything is fine, prepare to swap */
tablestate = (struct table_info *)ch->tablestate;
ti = tablestate[tc_a->no.kidx];
ta = tc_a->ta;
astate = tc_a->astate;
count = tc_a->count;
IPFW_WLOCK(ch);
/* a <- b */
tablestate[tc_a->no.kidx] = tablestate[tc_b->no.kidx];
tc_a->ta = tc_b->ta;
tc_a->astate = tc_b->astate;
tc_a->count = tc_b->count;
/* b <- a */
tablestate[tc_b->no.kidx] = ti;
tc_b->ta = ta;
tc_b->astate = astate;
tc_b->count = count;
IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch);
/* Ensure tc.ti copies are in sync */
tc_a->ti_copy = tablestate[tc_a->no.kidx];
tc_b->ti_copy = tablestate[tc_b->no.kidx];
/* Notify both tables on @ti change */
if (tc_a->ta->change_ti != NULL)
tc_a->ta->change_ti(tc_a->astate, &tablestate[tc_a->no.kidx]);
if (tc_b->ta->change_ti != NULL)
tc_b->ta->change_ti(tc_b->astate, &tablestate[tc_b->no.kidx]);
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (0);
}
/*
* Destroys table specified by @ti.
* Data layout (v0)(current):
* Request: [ ip_fw3_opheader ]
*
* Returns 0 on success
*/
static int
destroy_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti)
{
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
struct table_config *tc;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
if ((tc = find_table(ni, ti)) == NULL) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (ESRCH);
}
/* Do not permit destroying referenced tables */
if (tc->no.refcnt > 0) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (EBUSY);
}
IPFW_WLOCK(ch);
unlink_table(ch, tc);
IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch);
/* Free obj index */
if (ipfw_objhash_free_idx(ni, tc->no.kidx) != 0)
printf("Error unlinking kidx %d from table %s\n",
tc->no.kidx, tc->tablename);
/* Unref values used in tables while holding UH lock */
ipfw_unref_table_values(ch, tc, tc->ta, tc->astate, &tc->ti_copy);
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
free_table_config(ni, tc);
return (0);
}
static uint32_t
roundup2p(uint32_t v)
{
v--;
v |= v >> 1;
v |= v >> 2;
v |= v >> 4;
v |= v >> 8;
v |= v >> 16;
v++;
return (v);
}
/*
* Grow tables index.
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
int
ipfw_resize_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, unsigned int ntables)
{
unsigned int ntables_old, tbl;
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
void *new_idx, *old_tablestate, *tablestate;
struct table_info *ti;
struct table_config *tc;
int i, new_blocks;
/* Check new value for validity */
if (ntables == 0)
return (EINVAL);
if (ntables > IPFW_TABLES_MAX)
ntables = IPFW_TABLES_MAX;
/* Alight to nearest power of 2 */
ntables = (unsigned int)roundup2p(ntables);
/* Allocate new pointers */
tablestate = malloc(ntables * sizeof(struct table_info),
M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
ipfw_objhash_bitmap_alloc(ntables, (void *)&new_idx, &new_blocks);
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
tbl = (ntables >= V_fw_tables_max) ? V_fw_tables_max : ntables;
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
/* Temporary restrict decreasing max_tables */
if (ntables < V_fw_tables_max) {
/*
* FIXME: Check if we really can shrink
*/
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (EINVAL);
}
/* Copy table info/indices */
memcpy(tablestate, ch->tablestate, sizeof(struct table_info) * tbl);
ipfw_objhash_bitmap_merge(ni, &new_idx, &new_blocks);
IPFW_WLOCK(ch);
/* Change pointers */
old_tablestate = ch->tablestate;
ch->tablestate = tablestate;
ipfw_objhash_bitmap_swap(ni, &new_idx, &new_blocks);
ntables_old = V_fw_tables_max;
V_fw_tables_max = ntables;
IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch);
/* Notify all consumers that their @ti pointer has changed */
ti = (struct table_info *)ch->tablestate;
for (i = 0; i < tbl; i++, ti++) {
if (ti->lookup == NULL)
continue;
tc = (struct table_config *)ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(ni, i);
if (tc == NULL || tc->ta->change_ti == NULL)
continue;
tc->ta->change_ti(tc->astate, ti);
}
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
/* Free old pointers */
free(old_tablestate, M_IPFW);
ipfw_objhash_bitmap_free(new_idx, new_blocks);
return (0);
}
/*
* Lookup table's named object by its @kidx.
*/
struct named_object *
ipfw_objhash_lookup_table_kidx(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t kidx)
{
return (ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), kidx));
}
/*
* Take reference to table specified in @ntlv.
* On success return its @kidx.
*/
int
ipfw_ref_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv, uint16_t *kidx)
{
struct tid_info ti;
struct table_config *tc;
int error;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch);
ntlv_to_ti(ntlv, &ti);
error = find_table_err(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), &ti, &tc);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
if (tc == NULL)
return (ESRCH);
tc_ref(tc);
*kidx = tc->no.kidx;
return (0);
}
void
ipfw_unref_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t kidx)
{
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
struct named_object *no;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch);
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
no = ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(ni, kidx);
KASSERT(no != NULL, ("Table with index %d not found", kidx));
no->refcnt--;
}
/*
* Lookup an arbitrary key @paddr of length @plen in table @tbl.
* Stores found value in @val.
*
* Returns 1 if key was found.
*/
int
ipfw_lookup_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t tbl, uint16_t plen,
void *paddr, uint32_t *val)
{
struct table_info *ti;
ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tbl);
return (ti->lookup(ti, paddr, plen, val));
}
/*
* Info/List/dump support for tables.
*
*/
/*
* High-level 'get' cmds sysctl handlers
*/
/*
* Lists all tables currently available in kernel.
* Data layout (v0)(current):
* Request: [ ipfw_obj_lheader ], size = ipfw_obj_lheader.size
* Reply: [ ipfw_obj_lheader ipfw_xtable_info x N ]
*
* Returns 0 on success
*/
static int
list_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3,
struct sockopt_data *sd)
{
struct _ipfw_obj_lheader *olh;
int error;
olh = (struct _ipfw_obj_lheader *)ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd,sizeof(*olh));
if (olh == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
if (sd->valsize < olh->size)
return (EINVAL);
IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch);
error = export_tables(ch, olh, sd);
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (error);
}
/*
* Store table info to buffer provided by @sd.
* Data layout (v0)(current):
* Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_xtable_info(empty)]
* Reply: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_xtable_info ]
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
static int
describe_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3,
struct sockopt_data *sd)
{
struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh;
struct table_config *tc;
struct tid_info ti;
size_t sz;
sz = sizeof(*oh) + sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info);
oh = (struct _ipfw_obj_header *)ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd, sz);
if (oh == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
objheader_to_ti(oh, &ti);
IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch);
if ((tc = find_table(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), &ti)) == NULL) {
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (ESRCH);
}
export_table_info(ch, tc, (ipfw_xtable_info *)(oh + 1));
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (0);
}
/*
* Modifies existing table.
* Data layout (v0)(current):
* Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_xtable_info ]
*
* Returns 0 on success
*/
static int
modify_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3,
struct sockopt_data *sd)
{
struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh;
ipfw_xtable_info *i;
char *tname;
struct tid_info ti;
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
struct table_config *tc;
if (sd->valsize != sizeof(*oh) + sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info))
return (EINVAL);
oh = (struct _ipfw_obj_header *)sd->kbuf;
i = (ipfw_xtable_info *)(oh + 1);
/*
* Verify user-supplied strings.
* Check for null-terminated/zero-length strings/
*/
tname = oh->ntlv.name;
if (check_table_name(tname) != 0)
return (EINVAL);
objheader_to_ti(oh, &ti);
ti.type = i->type;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
if ((tc = find_table(ni, &ti)) == NULL) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (ESRCH);
}
/* Do not support any modifications for readonly tables */
if ((tc->ta->flags & TA_FLAG_READONLY) != 0) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (EACCES);
}
if ((i->mflags & IPFW_TMFLAGS_LIMIT) != 0)
tc->limit = i->limit;
if ((i->mflags & IPFW_TMFLAGS_LOCK) != 0)
tc->locked = ((i->flags & IPFW_TGFLAGS_LOCKED) != 0);
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (0);
}
/*
* Creates new table.
* Data layout (v0)(current):
* Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_xtable_info ]
*
* Returns 0 on success
*/
static int
create_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3,
struct sockopt_data *sd)
{
struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh;
ipfw_xtable_info *i;
char *tname, *aname;
struct tid_info ti;
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
if (sd->valsize != sizeof(*oh) + sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info))
return (EINVAL);
oh = (struct _ipfw_obj_header *)sd->kbuf;
i = (ipfw_xtable_info *)(oh + 1);
/*
* Verify user-supplied strings.
* Check for null-terminated/zero-length strings/
*/
tname = oh->ntlv.name;
aname = i->algoname;
if (check_table_name(tname) != 0 ||
strnlen(aname, sizeof(i->algoname)) == sizeof(i->algoname))
return (EINVAL);
if (aname[0] == '\0') {
/* Use default algorithm */
aname = NULL;
}
objheader_to_ti(oh, &ti);
ti.type = i->type;
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch);
if (find_table(ni, &ti) != NULL) {
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (EEXIST);
}
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (create_table_internal(ch, &ti, aname, i, NULL, 0));
}
/*
* Creates new table based on @ti and @aname.
*
* Assume @aname to be checked and valid.
* Stores allocated table kidx inside @pkidx (if non-NULL).
* Reference created table if @compat is non-zero.
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
static int
create_table_internal(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti,
char *aname, ipfw_xtable_info *i, uint16_t *pkidx, int compat)
{
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
struct table_config *tc, *tc_new, *tmp;
struct table_algo *ta;
uint16_t kidx;
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
ta = find_table_algo(CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch), ti, aname);
if (ta == NULL)
return (ENOTSUP);
tc = alloc_table_config(ch, ti, ta, aname, i->tflags);
if (tc == NULL)
return (ENOMEM);
tc->vmask = i->vmask;
tc->limit = i->limit;
if (ta->flags & TA_FLAG_READONLY)
tc->locked = 1;
else
tc->locked = (i->flags & IPFW_TGFLAGS_LOCKED) != 0;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
/* Check if table has been already created */
tc_new = find_table(ni, ti);
if (tc_new != NULL) {
/*
* Compat: do not fail if we're
* requesting to create existing table
* which has the same type
*/
if (compat == 0 || tc_new->no.subtype != tc->no.subtype) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
free_table_config(ni, tc);
return (EEXIST);
}
/* Exchange tc and tc_new for proper refcounting & freeing */
tmp = tc;
tc = tc_new;
tc_new = tmp;
} else {
/* New table */
if (ipfw_objhash_alloc_idx(ni, &kidx) != 0) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
printf("Unable to allocate table index."
" Consider increasing net.inet.ip.fw.tables_max");
free_table_config(ni, tc);
return (EBUSY);
}
tc->no.kidx = kidx;
tc->no.etlv = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME;
link_table(ch, tc);
}
if (compat != 0)
tc->no.refcnt++;
if (pkidx != NULL)
*pkidx = tc->no.kidx;
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
if (tc_new != NULL)
free_table_config(ni, tc_new);
return (0);
}
static void
ntlv_to_ti(ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv, struct tid_info *ti)
{
memset(ti, 0, sizeof(struct tid_info));
ti->set = ntlv->set;
ti->uidx = ntlv->idx;
ti->tlvs = ntlv;
ti->tlen = ntlv->head.length;
}
static void
objheader_to_ti(struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh, struct tid_info *ti)
{
ntlv_to_ti(&oh->ntlv, ti);
}
struct namedobj_instance *
ipfw_get_table_objhash(struct ip_fw_chain *ch)
{
return (CHAIN_TO_NI(ch));
}
/*
* Exports basic table info as name TLV.
* Used inside dump_static_rules() to provide info
* about all tables referenced by current ruleset.
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
int
ipfw_export_table_ntlv(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t kidx,
struct sockopt_data *sd)
{
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
struct named_object *no;
ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv;
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
no = ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(ni, kidx);
KASSERT(no != NULL, ("invalid table kidx passed"));
ntlv = (ipfw_obj_ntlv *)ipfw_get_sopt_space(sd, sizeof(*ntlv));
if (ntlv == NULL)
return (ENOMEM);
ntlv->head.type = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME;
ntlv->head.length = sizeof(*ntlv);
ntlv->idx = no->kidx;
strlcpy(ntlv->name, no->name, sizeof(ntlv->name));
return (0);
}
struct dump_args {
struct ip_fw_chain *ch;
struct table_info *ti;
struct table_config *tc;
struct sockopt_data *sd;
uint32_t cnt;
uint16_t uidx;
int error;
uint32_t size;
ipfw_table_entry *ent;
ta_foreach_f *f;
void *farg;
ipfw_obj_tentry tent;
};
static int
count_ext_entries(void *e, void *arg)
{
struct dump_args *da;
da = (struct dump_args *)arg;
da->cnt++;
return (0);
}
/*
* Gets number of items from table either using
* internal counter or calling algo callback for
* externally-managed tables.
*
* Returns number of records.
*/
static uint32_t
table_get_count(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc)
{
struct table_info *ti;
struct table_algo *ta;
struct dump_args da;
ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx);
ta = tc->ta;
/* Use internal counter for self-managed tables */
if ((ta->flags & TA_FLAG_READONLY) == 0)
return (tc->count);
/* Use callback to quickly get number of items */
if ((ta->flags & TA_FLAG_EXTCOUNTER) != 0)
return (ta->get_count(tc->astate, ti));
/* Count number of iterms ourselves */
memset(&da, 0, sizeof(da));
ta->foreach(tc->astate, ti, count_ext_entries, &da);
return (da.cnt);
}
/*
* Exports table @tc info into standard ipfw_xtable_info format.
*/
static void
export_table_info(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc,
ipfw_xtable_info *i)
{
struct table_info *ti;
struct table_algo *ta;
i->type = tc->no.subtype;
i->tflags = tc->tflags;
i->vmask = tc->vmask;
i->set = tc->no.set;
i->kidx = tc->no.kidx;
i->refcnt = tc->no.refcnt;
i->count = table_get_count(ch, tc);
i->limit = tc->limit;
i->flags |= (tc->locked != 0) ? IPFW_TGFLAGS_LOCKED : 0;
i->size = i->count * sizeof(ipfw_obj_tentry);
i->size += sizeof(ipfw_obj_header) + sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info);
strlcpy(i->tablename, tc->tablename, sizeof(i->tablename));
ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx);
ta = tc->ta;
if (ta->print_config != NULL) {
/* Use algo function to print table config to string */
ta->print_config(tc->astate, ti, i->algoname,
sizeof(i->algoname));
} else
strlcpy(i->algoname, ta->name, sizeof(i->algoname));
/* Dump algo-specific data, if possible */
if (ta->dump_tinfo != NULL) {
ta->dump_tinfo(tc->astate, ti, &i->ta_info);
i->ta_info.flags |= IPFW_TATFLAGS_DATA;
}
}
struct dump_table_args {
struct ip_fw_chain *ch;
struct sockopt_data *sd;
};
static int
export_table_internal(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct named_object *no,
void *arg)
{
ipfw_xtable_info *i;
struct dump_table_args *dta;
dta = (struct dump_table_args *)arg;
i = (ipfw_xtable_info *)ipfw_get_sopt_space(dta->sd, sizeof(*i));
KASSERT(i != NULL, ("previously checked buffer is not enough"));
export_table_info(dta->ch, (struct table_config *)no, i);
return (0);
}
/*
* Export all tables as ipfw_xtable_info structures to
* storage provided by @sd.
*
* If supplied buffer is too small, fills in required size
* and returns ENOMEM.
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
static int
export_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ipfw_obj_lheader *olh,
struct sockopt_data *sd)
{
uint32_t size;
uint32_t count;
struct dump_table_args dta;
count = ipfw_objhash_count(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch));
size = count * sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info) + sizeof(ipfw_obj_lheader);
/* Fill in header regadless of buffer size */
olh->count = count;
olh->objsize = sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info);
if (size > olh->size) {
olh->size = size;
return (ENOMEM);
}
olh->size = size;
dta.ch = ch;
dta.sd = sd;
ipfw_objhash_foreach(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), export_table_internal, &dta);
return (0);
}
/*
* Dumps all table data
* Data layout (v1)(current):
* Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ], size = ipfw_xtable_info.size
* Reply: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_xtable_info ipfw_obj_tentry x N ]
*
* Returns 0 on success
*/
static int
dump_table_v1(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3,
struct sockopt_data *sd)
{
struct _ipfw_obj_header *oh;
ipfw_xtable_info *i;
struct tid_info ti;
struct table_config *tc;
struct table_algo *ta;
struct dump_args da;
uint32_t sz;
sz = sizeof(ipfw_obj_header) + sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info);
oh = (struct _ipfw_obj_header *)ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd, sz);
if (oh == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
i = (ipfw_xtable_info *)(oh + 1);
objheader_to_ti(oh, &ti);
IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch);
if ((tc = find_table(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), &ti)) == NULL) {
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (ESRCH);
}
export_table_info(ch, tc, i);
if (sd->valsize < i->size) {
/*
* Submitted buffer size is not enough.
* WE've already filled in @i structure with
* relevant table info including size, so we
* can return. Buffer will be flushed automatically.
*/
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (ENOMEM);
}
/*
* Do the actual dump in eXtended format
*/
memset(&da, 0, sizeof(da));
da.ch = ch;
da.ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx);
da.tc = tc;
da.sd = sd;
ta = tc->ta;
ta->foreach(tc->astate, da.ti, dump_table_tentry, &da);
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (da.error);
}
/*
* Dumps all table data
* Data layout (version 0)(legacy):
* Request: [ ipfw_xtable ], size = IP_FW_TABLE_XGETSIZE()
* Reply: [ ipfw_xtable ipfw_table_xentry x N ]
*
* Returns 0 on success
*/
static int
dump_table_v0(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3,
struct sockopt_data *sd)
{
ipfw_xtable *xtbl;
struct tid_info ti;
struct table_config *tc;
struct table_algo *ta;
struct dump_args da;
size_t sz, count;
xtbl = (ipfw_xtable *)ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd, sizeof(ipfw_xtable));
if (xtbl == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
memset(&ti, 0, sizeof(ti));
ti.uidx = xtbl->tbl;
IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch);
if ((tc = find_table(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), &ti)) == NULL) {
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (0);
}
count = table_get_count(ch, tc);
sz = count * sizeof(ipfw_table_xentry) + sizeof(ipfw_xtable);
xtbl->cnt = count;
xtbl->size = sz;
xtbl->type = tc->no.subtype;
xtbl->tbl = ti.uidx;
if (sd->valsize < sz) {
/*
* Submitted buffer size is not enough.
* WE've already filled in @i structure with
* relevant table info including size, so we
* can return. Buffer will be flushed automatically.
*/
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (ENOMEM);
}
/* Do the actual dump in eXtended format */
memset(&da, 0, sizeof(da));
da.ch = ch;
da.ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx);
da.tc = tc;
da.sd = sd;
ta = tc->ta;
ta->foreach(tc->astate, da.ti, dump_table_xentry, &da);
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (0);
}
/*
* Legacy function to retrieve number of items in table.
*/
static int
get_table_size(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3,
struct sockopt_data *sd)
{
uint32_t *tbl;
struct tid_info ti;
size_t sz;
int error;
sz = sizeof(*op3) + sizeof(uint32_t);
op3 = (ip_fw3_opheader *)ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd, sz);
if (op3 == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
tbl = (uint32_t *)(op3 + 1);
memset(&ti, 0, sizeof(ti));
ti.uidx = *tbl;
IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch);
error = ipfw_count_xtable(ch, &ti, tbl);
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (error);
}
/*
* Legacy IP_FW_TABLE_GETSIZE handler
*/
int
ipfw_count_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, uint32_t *cnt)
{
struct table_config *tc;
if ((tc = find_table(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), ti)) == NULL)
return (ESRCH);
*cnt = table_get_count(ch, tc);
return (0);
}
/*
* Legacy IP_FW_TABLE_XGETSIZE handler
*/
int
ipfw_count_xtable(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti, uint32_t *cnt)
{
struct table_config *tc;
uint32_t count;
if ((tc = find_table(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), ti)) == NULL) {
*cnt = 0;
return (0); /* 'table all list' requires success */
}
count = table_get_count(ch, tc);
*cnt = count * sizeof(ipfw_table_xentry);
if (count > 0)
*cnt += sizeof(ipfw_xtable);
return (0);
}
static int
dump_table_entry(void *e, void *arg)
{
struct dump_args *da;
struct table_config *tc;
struct table_algo *ta;
ipfw_table_entry *ent;
struct table_value *pval;
int error;
da = (struct dump_args *)arg;
tc = da->tc;
ta = tc->ta;
/* Out of memory, returning */
if (da->cnt == da->size)
return (1);
ent = da->ent++;
ent->tbl = da->uidx;
da->cnt++;
error = ta->dump_tentry(tc->astate, da->ti, e, &da->tent);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
ent->addr = da->tent.k.addr.s_addr;
ent->masklen = da->tent.masklen;
pval = get_table_value(da->ch, da->tc, da->tent.v.kidx);
ent->value = ipfw_export_table_value_legacy(pval);
return (0);
}
/*
* Dumps table in pre-8.1 legacy format.
*/
int
ipfw_dump_table_legacy(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti,
ipfw_table *tbl)
{
struct table_config *tc;
struct table_algo *ta;
struct dump_args da;
tbl->cnt = 0;
if ((tc = find_table(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), ti)) == NULL)
return (0); /* XXX: We should return ESRCH */
ta = tc->ta;
/* This dump format supports IPv4 only */
if (tc->no.subtype != IPFW_TABLE_ADDR)
return (0);
memset(&da, 0, sizeof(da));
da.ch = ch;
da.ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx);
da.tc = tc;
da.ent = &tbl->ent[0];
da.size = tbl->size;
tbl->cnt = 0;
ta->foreach(tc->astate, da.ti, dump_table_entry, &da);
tbl->cnt = da.cnt;
return (0);
}
/*
* Dumps table entry in eXtended format (v1)(current).
*/
static int
dump_table_tentry(void *e, void *arg)
{
struct dump_args *da;
struct table_config *tc;
struct table_algo *ta;
struct table_value *pval;
ipfw_obj_tentry *tent;
int error;
da = (struct dump_args *)arg;
tc = da->tc;
ta = tc->ta;
tent = (ipfw_obj_tentry *)ipfw_get_sopt_space(da->sd, sizeof(*tent));
/* Out of memory, returning */
if (tent == NULL) {
da->error = ENOMEM;
return (1);
}
tent->head.length = sizeof(ipfw_obj_tentry);
tent->idx = da->uidx;
error = ta->dump_tentry(tc->astate, da->ti, e, tent);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
pval = get_table_value(da->ch, da->tc, tent->v.kidx);
ipfw_export_table_value_v1(pval, &tent->v.value);
return (0);
}
/*
* Dumps table entry in eXtended format (v0).
*/
static int
dump_table_xentry(void *e, void *arg)
{
struct dump_args *da;
struct table_config *tc;
struct table_algo *ta;
ipfw_table_xentry *xent;
ipfw_obj_tentry *tent;
struct table_value *pval;
int error;
da = (struct dump_args *)arg;
tc = da->tc;
ta = tc->ta;
xent = (ipfw_table_xentry *)ipfw_get_sopt_space(da->sd, sizeof(*xent));
/* Out of memory, returning */
if (xent == NULL)
return (1);
xent->len = sizeof(ipfw_table_xentry);
xent->tbl = da->uidx;
memset(&da->tent, 0, sizeof(da->tent));
tent = &da->tent;
error = ta->dump_tentry(tc->astate, da->ti, e, tent);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
/* Convert current format to previous one */
xent->masklen = tent->masklen;
pval = get_table_value(da->ch, da->tc, da->tent.v.kidx);
xent->value = ipfw_export_table_value_legacy(pval);
/* Apply some hacks */
if (tc->no.subtype == IPFW_TABLE_ADDR && tent->subtype == AF_INET) {
xent->k.addr6.s6_addr32[3] = tent->k.addr.s_addr;
xent->flags = IPFW_TCF_INET;
} else
memcpy(&xent->k, &tent->k, sizeof(xent->k));
return (0);
}
/*
* Helper function to export table algo data
* to tentry format before calling user function.
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
static int
prepare_table_tentry(void *e, void *arg)
{
struct dump_args *da;
struct table_config *tc;
struct table_algo *ta;
int error;
da = (struct dump_args *)arg;
tc = da->tc;
ta = tc->ta;
error = ta->dump_tentry(tc->astate, da->ti, e, &da->tent);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
da->f(&da->tent, da->farg);
return (0);
}
/*
* Allow external consumers to read table entries in standard format.
*/
int
ipfw_foreach_table_tentry(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t kidx,
ta_foreach_f *f, void *arg)
{
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
struct table_config *tc;
struct table_algo *ta;
struct dump_args da;
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
tc = (struct table_config *)ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(ni, kidx);
if (tc == NULL)
return (ESRCH);
ta = tc->ta;
memset(&da, 0, sizeof(da));
da.ch = ch;
da.ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, tc->no.kidx);
da.tc = tc;
da.f = f;
da.farg = arg;
ta->foreach(tc->astate, da.ti, prepare_table_tentry, &da);
return (0);
}
/*
* Table algorithms
*/
/*
* Finds algorithm by index, table type or supplied name.
*
* Returns pointer to algo or NULL.
*/
static struct table_algo *
find_table_algo(struct tables_config *tcfg, struct tid_info *ti, char *name)
{
int i, l;
struct table_algo *ta;
if (ti->type > IPFW_TABLE_MAXTYPE)
return (NULL);
/* Search by index */
if (ti->atype != 0) {
if (ti->atype > tcfg->algo_count)
return (NULL);
return (tcfg->algo[ti->atype]);
}
if (name == NULL) {
/* Return default algorithm for given type if set */
return (tcfg->def_algo[ti->type]);
}
/* Search by name */
/* TODO: better search */
for (i = 1; i <= tcfg->algo_count; i++) {
ta = tcfg->algo[i];
/*
* One can supply additional algorithm
* parameters so we compare only the first word
* of supplied name:
* 'addr:chash hsize=32'
* '^^^^^^^^^'
*
*/
l = strlen(ta->name);
if (strncmp(name, ta->name, l) != 0)
continue;
if (name[l] != '\0' && name[l] != ' ')
continue;
/* Check if we're requesting proper table type */
if (ti->type != 0 && ti->type != ta->type)
return (NULL);
return (ta);
}
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Register new table algo @ta.
* Stores algo id inside @idx.
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
int
ipfw_add_table_algo(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_algo *ta, size_t size,
int *idx)
{
struct tables_config *tcfg;
struct table_algo *ta_new;
size_t sz;
if (size > sizeof(struct table_algo))
return (EINVAL);
/* Check for the required on-stack size for add/del */
sz = roundup2(ta->ta_buf_size, sizeof(void *));
if (sz > TA_BUF_SZ)
return (EINVAL);
KASSERT(ta->type <= IPFW_TABLE_MAXTYPE,("Increase IPFW_TABLE_MAXTYPE"));
/* Copy algorithm data to stable storage. */
ta_new = malloc(sizeof(struct table_algo), M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
memcpy(ta_new, ta, size);
tcfg = CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch);
KASSERT(tcfg->algo_count < 255, ("Increase algo array size"));
tcfg->algo[++tcfg->algo_count] = ta_new;
ta_new->idx = tcfg->algo_count;
/* Set algorithm as default one for given type */
if ((ta_new->flags & TA_FLAG_DEFAULT) != 0 &&
tcfg->def_algo[ta_new->type] == NULL)
tcfg->def_algo[ta_new->type] = ta_new;
*idx = ta_new->idx;
return (0);
}
/*
* Unregisters table algo using @idx as id.
* XXX: It is NOT safe to call this function in any place
* other than ipfw instance destroy handler.
*/
void
ipfw_del_table_algo(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, int idx)
{
struct tables_config *tcfg;
struct table_algo *ta;
tcfg = CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch);
KASSERT(idx <= tcfg->algo_count, ("algo idx %d out of range 1..%d",
idx, tcfg->algo_count));
ta = tcfg->algo[idx];
KASSERT(ta != NULL, ("algo idx %d is NULL", idx));
if (tcfg->def_algo[ta->type] == ta)
tcfg->def_algo[ta->type] = NULL;
free(ta, M_IPFW);
}
/*
* Lists all table algorithms currently available.
* Data layout (v0)(current):
* Request: [ ipfw_obj_lheader ], size = ipfw_obj_lheader.size
* Reply: [ ipfw_obj_lheader ipfw_ta_info x N ]
*
* Returns 0 on success
*/
static int
list_table_algo(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, ip_fw3_opheader *op3,
struct sockopt_data *sd)
{
struct _ipfw_obj_lheader *olh;
struct tables_config *tcfg;
ipfw_ta_info *i;
struct table_algo *ta;
uint32_t count, n, size;
olh = (struct _ipfw_obj_lheader *)ipfw_get_sopt_header(sd,sizeof(*olh));
if (olh == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
if (sd->valsize < olh->size)
return (EINVAL);
IPFW_UH_RLOCK(ch);
tcfg = CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch);
count = tcfg->algo_count;
size = count * sizeof(ipfw_ta_info) + sizeof(ipfw_obj_lheader);
/* Fill in header regadless of buffer size */
olh->count = count;
olh->objsize = sizeof(ipfw_ta_info);
if (size > olh->size) {
olh->size = size;
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (ENOMEM);
}
olh->size = size;
for (n = 1; n <= count; n++) {
i = (ipfw_ta_info *)ipfw_get_sopt_space(sd, sizeof(*i));
KASSERT(i != NULL, ("previously checked buffer is not enough"));
ta = tcfg->algo[n];
strlcpy(i->algoname, ta->name, sizeof(i->algoname));
i->type = ta->type;
i->refcnt = ta->refcnt;
}
IPFW_UH_RUNLOCK(ch);
return (0);
}
static int
classify_srcdst(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t *puidx, uint8_t *ptype)
{
/* Basic IPv4/IPv6 or u32 lookups */
*puidx = cmd->arg1;
/* Assume ADDR by default */
*ptype = IPFW_TABLE_ADDR;
int v;
if (F_LEN(cmd) > F_INSN_SIZE(ipfw_insn_u32)) {
/*
* generic lookup. The key must be
* in 32bit big-endian format.
*/
v = ((ipfw_insn_u32 *)cmd)->d[1];
switch (v) {
case 0:
case 1:
/* IPv4 src/dst */
break;
case 2:
case 3:
/* src/dst port */
*ptype = IPFW_TABLE_NUMBER;
break;
case 4:
/* uid/gid */
*ptype = IPFW_TABLE_NUMBER;
break;
case 5:
/* jid */
*ptype = IPFW_TABLE_NUMBER;
break;
case 6:
/* dscp */
*ptype = IPFW_TABLE_NUMBER;
break;
}
}
return (0);
}
static int
classify_via(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t *puidx, uint8_t *ptype)
{
ipfw_insn_if *cmdif;
/* Interface table, possibly */
cmdif = (ipfw_insn_if *)cmd;
if (cmdif->name[0] != '\1')
return (1);
*ptype = IPFW_TABLE_INTERFACE;
*puidx = cmdif->p.kidx;
return (0);
}
static int
classify_flow(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t *puidx, uint8_t *ptype)
{
*puidx = cmd->arg1;
*ptype = IPFW_TABLE_FLOW;
return (0);
}
static void
update_arg1(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t idx)
{
cmd->arg1 = idx;
}
static void
update_via(ipfw_insn *cmd, uint16_t idx)
{
ipfw_insn_if *cmdif;
cmdif = (ipfw_insn_if *)cmd;
cmdif->p.kidx = idx;
}
static int
table_findbyname(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti,
struct named_object **pno)
{
struct table_config *tc;
int error;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch);
error = find_table_err(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), ti, &tc);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
*pno = &tc->no;
return (0);
}
/* XXX: sets-sets! */
static struct named_object *
table_findbykidx(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t idx)
{
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
struct table_config *tc;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch);
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
tc = (struct table_config *)ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(ni, idx);
KASSERT(tc != NULL, ("Table with index %d not found", idx));
return (&tc->no);
}
static int
table_manage_sets(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t set, uint8_t new_set,
enum ipfw_sets_cmd cmd)
{
switch (cmd) {
case SWAP_ALL:
case TEST_ALL:
case MOVE_ALL:
/*
* Always return success, the real action and decision
* should make table_manage_sets_all().
*/
return (0);
case TEST_ONE:
case MOVE_ONE:
/*
* NOTE: we need to use ipfw_objhash_del/ipfw_objhash_add
* if set number will be used in hash function. Currently
* we can just use generic handler that replaces set value.
*/
if (V_fw_tables_sets == 0)
return (0);
break;
case COUNT_ONE:
/*
* Return EOPNOTSUPP for COUNT_ONE when per-set sysctl is
* disabled. This allow skip table's opcodes from additional
* checks when specific rules moved to another set.
*/
if (V_fw_tables_sets == 0)
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
}
/* Use generic sets handler when per-set sysctl is enabled. */
return (ipfw_obj_manage_sets(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME,
set, new_set, cmd));
}
/*
* We register several opcode rewriters for lookup tables.
* All tables opcodes have the same ETLV type, but different subtype.
* To avoid invoking sets handler several times for XXX_ALL commands,
* we use separate manage_sets handler. O_RECV has the lowest value,
* so it should be called first.
*/
static int
table_manage_sets_all(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, uint16_t set, uint8_t new_set,
enum ipfw_sets_cmd cmd)
{
switch (cmd) {
case SWAP_ALL:
case TEST_ALL:
/*
* Return success for TEST_ALL, since nothing prevents
* move rules from one set to another. All tables are
* accessible from all sets when per-set tables sysctl
* is disabled.
*/
case MOVE_ALL:
if (V_fw_tables_sets == 0)
return (0);
break;
default:
return (table_manage_sets(ch, set, new_set, cmd));
}
/* Use generic sets handler when per-set sysctl is enabled. */
return (ipfw_obj_manage_sets(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME,
set, new_set, cmd));
}
static struct opcode_obj_rewrite opcodes[] = {
{
.opcode = O_IP_SRC_LOOKUP,
.etlv = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME,
.classifier = classify_srcdst,
.update = update_arg1,
.find_byname = table_findbyname,
.find_bykidx = table_findbykidx,
.create_object = create_table_compat,
.manage_sets = table_manage_sets,
},
{
.opcode = O_IP_DST_LOOKUP,
.etlv = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME,
.classifier = classify_srcdst,
.update = update_arg1,
.find_byname = table_findbyname,
.find_bykidx = table_findbykidx,
.create_object = create_table_compat,
.manage_sets = table_manage_sets,
},
{
.opcode = O_IP_FLOW_LOOKUP,
.etlv = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME,
.classifier = classify_flow,
.update = update_arg1,
.find_byname = table_findbyname,
.find_bykidx = table_findbykidx,
.create_object = create_table_compat,
.manage_sets = table_manage_sets,
},
{
.opcode = O_XMIT,
.etlv = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME,
.classifier = classify_via,
.update = update_via,
.find_byname = table_findbyname,
.find_bykidx = table_findbykidx,
.create_object = create_table_compat,
.manage_sets = table_manage_sets,
},
{
.opcode = O_RECV,
.etlv = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME,
.classifier = classify_via,
.update = update_via,
.find_byname = table_findbyname,
.find_bykidx = table_findbykidx,
.create_object = create_table_compat,
.manage_sets = table_manage_sets_all,
},
{
.opcode = O_VIA,
.etlv = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME,
.classifier = classify_via,
.update = update_via,
.find_byname = table_findbyname,
.find_bykidx = table_findbykidx,
.create_object = create_table_compat,
.manage_sets = table_manage_sets,
},
};
static int
test_sets_cb(struct namedobj_instance *ni __unused, struct named_object *no,
void *arg __unused)
{
/* Check that there aren't any tables in not default set */
if (no->set != 0)
return (EBUSY);
return (0);
}
/*
* Switch between "set 0" and "rule's set" table binding,
* Check all ruleset bindings and permits changing
* IFF each binding has both rule AND table in default set (set 0).
*
* Returns 0 on success.
*/
int
ipfw_switch_tables_namespace(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, unsigned int sets)
{
struct opcode_obj_rewrite *rw;
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
struct named_object *no;
struct ip_fw *rule;
ipfw_insn *cmd;
int cmdlen, i, l;
uint16_t kidx;
uint8_t subtype;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
if (V_fw_tables_sets == sets) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (0);
}
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
if (sets == 0) {
/*
* Prevent disabling sets support if we have some tables
* in not default sets.
*/
if (ipfw_objhash_foreach_type(ni, test_sets_cb,
NULL, IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME) != 0) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (EBUSY);
}
}
/*
* Scan all rules and examine tables opcodes.
*/
for (i = 0; i < ch->n_rules; i++) {
rule = ch->map[i];
l = rule->cmd_len;
cmd = rule->cmd;
cmdlen = 0;
for ( ; l > 0 ; l -= cmdlen, cmd += cmdlen) {
cmdlen = F_LEN(cmd);
/* Check only tables opcodes */
for (kidx = 0, rw = opcodes;
rw < opcodes + nitems(opcodes); rw++) {
if (rw->opcode != cmd->opcode)
continue;
if (rw->classifier(cmd, &kidx, &subtype) == 0)
break;
}
if (kidx == 0)
continue;
no = ipfw_objhash_lookup_kidx(ni, kidx);
/* Check if both table object and rule has the set 0 */
if (no->set != 0 || rule->set != 0) {
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (EBUSY);
}
}
}
V_fw_tables_sets = sets;
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
return (0);
}
/*
* Checks table name for validity.
* Enforce basic length checks, the rest
* should be done in userland.
*
* Returns 0 if name is considered valid.
*/
static int
check_table_name(const char *name)
{
/*
* TODO: do some more complicated checks
*/
return (ipfw_check_object_name_generic(name));
}
/*
* Finds table config based on either legacy index
* or name in ntlv.
* Note @ti structure contains unchecked data from userland.
*
* Returns 0 in success and fills in @tc with found config
*/
static int
find_table_err(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct tid_info *ti,
struct table_config **tc)
{
char *name, bname[16];
struct named_object *no;
ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv;
uint32_t set;
if (ti->tlvs != NULL) {
ntlv = ipfw_find_name_tlv_type(ti->tlvs, ti->tlen, ti->uidx,
IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME);
if (ntlv == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
name = ntlv->name;
/*
* Use set provided by @ti instead of @ntlv one.
* This is needed due to different sets behavior
* controlled by V_fw_tables_sets.
*/
set = (V_fw_tables_sets != 0) ? ti->set : 0;
} else {
snprintf(bname, sizeof(bname), "%d", ti->uidx);
name = bname;
set = 0;
}
no = ipfw_objhash_lookup_name(ni, set, name);
*tc = (struct table_config *)no;
return (0);
}
/*
* Finds table config based on either legacy index
* or name in ntlv.
* Note @ti structure contains unchecked data from userland.
*
* Returns pointer to table_config or NULL.
*/
static struct table_config *
find_table(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct tid_info *ti)
{
struct table_config *tc;
if (find_table_err(ni, ti, &tc) != 0)
return (NULL);
return (tc);
}
/*
* Allocate new table config structure using
* specified @algo and @aname.
*
* Returns pointer to config or NULL.
*/
static struct table_config *
alloc_table_config(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct tid_info *ti,
struct table_algo *ta, char *aname, uint8_t tflags)
{
char *name, bname[16];
struct table_config *tc;
int error;
ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv;
uint32_t set;
if (ti->tlvs != NULL) {
ntlv = ipfw_find_name_tlv_type(ti->tlvs, ti->tlen, ti->uidx,
IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME);
if (ntlv == NULL)
return (NULL);
name = ntlv->name;
set = ntlv->set;
} else {
/* Compat part: convert number to string representation */
snprintf(bname, sizeof(bname), "%d", ti->uidx);
name = bname;
set = 0;
}
tc = malloc(sizeof(struct table_config), M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
tc->no.name = tc->tablename;
tc->no.subtype = ta->type;
tc->no.set = set;
tc->tflags = tflags;
tc->ta = ta;
strlcpy(tc->tablename, name, sizeof(tc->tablename));
/* Set "shared" value type by default */
tc->vshared = 1;
/* Preallocate data structures for new tables */
error = ta->init(ch, &tc->astate, &tc->ti_copy, aname, tflags);
if (error != 0) {
free(tc, M_IPFW);
return (NULL);
}
return (tc);
}
/*
* Destroys table state and config.
*/
static void
free_table_config(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct table_config *tc)
{
KASSERT(tc->linked == 0, ("free() on linked config"));
/* UH lock MUST NOT be held */
/*
* We're using ta without any locking/referencing.
* TODO: fix this if we're going to use unloadable algos.
*/
tc->ta->destroy(tc->astate, &tc->ti_copy);
free(tc, M_IPFW);
}
/*
* Links @tc to @chain table named instance.
* Sets appropriate type/states in @chain table info.
*/
static void
link_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc)
{
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
struct table_info *ti;
uint16_t kidx;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch);
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
kidx = tc->no.kidx;
ipfw_objhash_add(ni, &tc->no);
ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx);
*ti = tc->ti_copy;
/* Notify algo on real @ti address */
if (tc->ta->change_ti != NULL)
tc->ta->change_ti(tc->astate, ti);
tc->linked = 1;
tc->ta->refcnt++;
}
/*
* Unlinks @tc from @chain table named instance.
* Zeroes states in @chain and stores them in @tc.
*/
static void
unlink_table(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, struct table_config *tc)
{
struct namedobj_instance *ni;
struct table_info *ti;
uint16_t kidx;
IPFW_UH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch);
IPFW_WLOCK_ASSERT(ch);
ni = CHAIN_TO_NI(ch);
kidx = tc->no.kidx;
/* Clear state. @ti copy is already saved inside @tc */
ipfw_objhash_del(ni, &tc->no);
ti = KIDX_TO_TI(ch, kidx);
memset(ti, 0, sizeof(struct table_info));
tc->linked = 0;
tc->ta->refcnt--;
/* Notify algo on real @ti address */
if (tc->ta->change_ti != NULL)
tc->ta->change_ti(tc->astate, NULL);
}
static struct ipfw_sopt_handler scodes[] = {
{ IP_FW_TABLE_XCREATE, 0, HDIR_SET, create_table },
{ IP_FW_TABLE_XDESTROY, 0, HDIR_SET, flush_table_v0 },
{ IP_FW_TABLE_XFLUSH, 0, HDIR_SET, flush_table_v0 },
{ IP_FW_TABLE_XMODIFY, 0, HDIR_BOTH, modify_table },
{ IP_FW_TABLE_XINFO, 0, HDIR_GET, describe_table },
{ IP_FW_TABLES_XLIST, 0, HDIR_GET, list_tables },
{ IP_FW_TABLE_XLIST, 0, HDIR_GET, dump_table_v0 },
{ IP_FW_TABLE_XLIST, 1, HDIR_GET, dump_table_v1 },
{ IP_FW_TABLE_XADD, 0, HDIR_BOTH, manage_table_ent_v0 },
{ IP_FW_TABLE_XADD, 1, HDIR_BOTH, manage_table_ent_v1 },
{ IP_FW_TABLE_XDEL, 0, HDIR_BOTH, manage_table_ent_v0 },
{ IP_FW_TABLE_XDEL, 1, HDIR_BOTH, manage_table_ent_v1 },
{ IP_FW_TABLE_XFIND, 0, HDIR_GET, find_table_entry },
{ IP_FW_TABLE_XSWAP, 0, HDIR_SET, swap_table },
{ IP_FW_TABLES_ALIST, 0, HDIR_GET, list_table_algo },
{ IP_FW_TABLE_XGETSIZE, 0, HDIR_GET, get_table_size },
};
static int
destroy_table_locked(struct namedobj_instance *ni, struct named_object *no,
void *arg)
{
unlink_table((struct ip_fw_chain *)arg, (struct table_config *)no);
if (ipfw_objhash_free_idx(ni, no->kidx) != 0)
printf("Error unlinking kidx %d from table %s\n",
no->kidx, no->name);
free_table_config(ni, (struct table_config *)no);
return (0);
}
/*
* Shuts tables module down.
*/
void
ipfw_destroy_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, int last)
{
IPFW_DEL_SOPT_HANDLER(last, scodes);
IPFW_DEL_OBJ_REWRITER(last, opcodes);
/* Remove all tables from working set */
IPFW_UH_WLOCK(ch);
IPFW_WLOCK(ch);
ipfw_objhash_foreach(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch), destroy_table_locked, ch);
IPFW_WUNLOCK(ch);
IPFW_UH_WUNLOCK(ch);
/* Free pointers itself */
free(ch->tablestate, M_IPFW);
ipfw_table_value_destroy(ch, last);
ipfw_table_algo_destroy(ch);
ipfw_objhash_destroy(CHAIN_TO_NI(ch));
free(CHAIN_TO_TCFG(ch), M_IPFW);
}
/*
* Starts tables module.
*/
int
ipfw_init_tables(struct ip_fw_chain *ch, int first)
{
struct tables_config *tcfg;
/* Allocate pointers */
ch->tablestate = malloc(V_fw_tables_max * sizeof(struct table_info),
M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
tcfg = malloc(sizeof(struct tables_config), M_IPFW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
tcfg->namehash = ipfw_objhash_create(V_fw_tables_max);
ch->tblcfg = tcfg;
ipfw_table_value_init(ch, first);
ipfw_table_algo_init(ch);
IPFW_ADD_OBJ_REWRITER(first, opcodes);
IPFW_ADD_SOPT_HANDLER(first, scodes);
return (0);
}