freebsd-dev/lib/libdisk/disk.c
1999-08-28 00:22:10 +00:00

495 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
* <phk@login.dknet.dk> wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you
* can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
* this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return. Poul-Henning Kamp
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* $FreeBSD$
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <sys/diskslice.h>
#include "libdisk.h"
#define DOSPTYP_EXTENDED 5
#define DOSPTYP_ONTRACK 84
const char *chunk_n[] = {
"whole",
"unknown",
"fat",
"freebsd",
"extended",
"part",
"unused",
NULL
};
struct disk *
Open_Disk(const char *name)
{
return Int_Open_Disk(name,0);
}
static u_int32_t
Read_Int32(u_int32_t *p)
{
u_int8_t *bp = (u_int8_t *)p;
return bp[0] | (bp[1] << 8) | (bp[2] << 16) | (bp[3] << 24);
}
struct disk *
Int_Open_Disk(const char *name, u_long size)
{
int i,fd;
struct diskslices ds;
struct disklabel dl;
char device[64];
struct disk *d;
struct dos_partition *dp;
void *p;
u_long offset = 0;
strcpy(device,"/dev/r");
strcat(device,name);
d = (struct disk *)malloc(sizeof *d);
if(!d) err(1,"malloc failed");
memset(d,0,sizeof *d);
fd = open(device,O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
warn("open(%s) failed",device);
#endif
return 0;
}
memset(&dl,0,sizeof dl);
ioctl(fd,DIOCGDINFO,&dl);
i = ioctl(fd,DIOCGSLICEINFO,&ds);
if (i < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
warn("DIOCGSLICEINFO(%s) failed",device);
#endif
close(fd);
return 0;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
for(i=0;i<ds.dss_nslices;i++)
if(ds.dss_slices[i].ds_openmask)
printf(" open(%d)=0x%2x",
i,ds.dss_slices[i].ds_openmask);
printf("\n");
#endif
if (!size)
size = ds.dss_slices[WHOLE_DISK_SLICE].ds_size;
p = read_block(fd,0);
dp = (struct dos_partition*)(p+DOSPARTOFF);
for (i=0; i < NDOSPART; i++) {
if (Read_Int32(&dp->dp_start) >= size)
continue;
if (Read_Int32(&dp->dp_start) + Read_Int32(&dp->dp_size) >= size)
continue;
if (!Read_Int32(&dp->dp_size))
continue;
if (dp->dp_typ == DOSPTYP_ONTRACK) {
d->flags |= DISK_ON_TRACK;
offset = 63;
}
}
free(p);
d->bios_sect = dl.d_nsectors;
d->bios_hd = dl.d_ntracks;
d->name = strdup(name);
if (dl.d_ntracks && dl.d_nsectors)
d->bios_cyl = size/(dl.d_ntracks*dl.d_nsectors);
if (Add_Chunk(d, -offset, size, name, whole, 0, 0))
#ifdef DEBUG
warn("Failed to add 'whole' chunk");
#else
{}
#endif
#ifdef __i386__
for(i=BASE_SLICE;i<ds.dss_nslices;i++) {
char sname[20];
chunk_e ce;
u_long flags=0;
int subtype=0;
if (! ds.dss_slices[i].ds_size)
continue;
ds.dss_slices[i].ds_offset -= offset;
sprintf(sname,"%ss%d",name,i-1);
subtype = ds.dss_slices[i].ds_type;
switch (ds.dss_slices[i].ds_type) {
case 0xa5:
ce = freebsd;
break;
case 0x1:
case 0x6:
case 0x4:
case 0xb:
case 0xc:
case 0xe:
ce = fat;
break;
case DOSPTYP_EXTENDED:
case 0xf:
ce = extended;
break;
default:
ce = unknown;
break;
}
if (Add_Chunk(d, ds.dss_slices[i].ds_offset,
ds.dss_slices[i].ds_size, sname, ce, subtype, flags))
#ifdef DEBUG
warn("failed to add chunk for slice %d", i - 1);
#else
{}
#endif
if (ds.dss_slices[i].ds_type != 0xa5)
continue;
{
struct disklabel dl;
char pname[20];
int j,k;
strcpy(pname,"/dev/r");
strcat(pname,sname);
j = open(pname,O_RDONLY);
if (j < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
warn("open(%s)",pname);
#endif
continue;
}
k = ioctl(j,DIOCGDINFO,&dl);
if (k < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
warn("ioctl(%s,DIOCGDINFO)",pname);
#endif
close(j);
continue;
}
close(j);
for(j=0; j <= dl.d_npartitions; j++) {
if (j == RAW_PART)
continue;
if (j == 3)
continue;
if (j == dl.d_npartitions) {
j = 3;
dl.d_npartitions=0;
}
if (!dl.d_partitions[j].p_size)
continue;
if (dl.d_partitions[j].p_size +
dl.d_partitions[j].p_offset >
ds.dss_slices[i].ds_size)
continue;
sprintf(pname,"%s%c",sname,j+'a');
if (Add_Chunk(d,
dl.d_partitions[j].p_offset +
ds.dss_slices[i].ds_offset,
dl.d_partitions[j].p_size,
pname,part,
dl.d_partitions[j].p_fstype,
0) && j != 3)
#ifdef DEBUG
warn(
"Failed to add chunk for partition %c [%lu,%lu]",
j + 'a',dl.d_partitions[j].p_offset,
dl.d_partitions[j].p_size);
#else
{}
#endif
}
}
}
#endif /* __i386__ */
#ifdef __alpha__
{
struct disklabel dl;
char pname[20];
int j,k;
strcpy(pname,"/dev/r");
strcat(pname,name);
j = open(pname,O_RDONLY);
if (j < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
warn("open(%s)",pname);
#endif
goto nolabel;
}
k = ioctl(j,DIOCGDINFO,&dl);
if (k < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
warn("ioctl(%s,DIOCGDINFO)",pname);
#endif
close(j);
goto nolabel;
}
close(j);
All_FreeBSD(d, 1);
for(j=0; j <= dl.d_npartitions; j++) {
if (j == RAW_PART)
continue;
if (j == 3)
continue;
if (j == dl.d_npartitions) {
j = 3;
dl.d_npartitions=0;
}
if (!dl.d_partitions[j].p_size)
continue;
if (dl.d_partitions[j].p_size +
dl.d_partitions[j].p_offset >
ds.dss_slices[WHOLE_DISK_SLICE].ds_size)
continue;
sprintf(pname,"%s%c",name,j+'a');
if (Add_Chunk(d,
dl.d_partitions[j].p_offset,
dl.d_partitions[j].p_size,
pname,part,
dl.d_partitions[j].p_fstype,
0) && j != 3)
#ifdef DEBUG
warn(
"Failed to add chunk for partition %c [%lu,%lu]",
j + 'a',dl.d_partitions[j].p_offset,
dl.d_partitions[j].p_size);
#else
{}
#endif
}
nolabel:;
}
#endif /* __alpha__ */
close(fd);
Fixup_Names(d);
Bios_Limit_Chunk(d->chunks,1024*d->bios_hd*d->bios_sect);
return d;
}
void
Debug_Disk(struct disk *d)
{
printf("Debug_Disk(%s)",d->name);
printf(" flags=%lx",d->flags);
#if 0
printf(" real_geom=%lu/%lu/%lu",d->real_cyl,d->real_hd,d->real_sect);
#endif
printf(" bios_geom=%lu/%lu/%lu = %lu\n",
d->bios_cyl,d->bios_hd,d->bios_sect,
d->bios_cyl*d->bios_hd*d->bios_sect);
#if defined(__i386__)
printf(" boot1=%p, boot2=%p, bootmgr=%p\n",
d->boot1,d->boot2,d->bootmgr);
#elif defined(__alpha__)
printf(" boot1=%p, bootmgr=%p\n",
d->boot1,d->bootmgr);
#endif
Debug_Chunk(d->chunks);
}
void
Free_Disk(struct disk *d)
{
if(d->chunks) Free_Chunk(d->chunks);
if(d->name) free(d->name);
if(d->bootmgr) free(d->bootmgr);
if(d->boot1) free(d->boot1);
#if defined(__i386__)
if(d->boot2) free(d->boot2);
#endif
free(d);
}
struct disk *
Clone_Disk(struct disk *d)
{
struct disk *d2;
d2 = (struct disk*) malloc(sizeof *d2);
if(!d2) err(1,"malloc failed");
*d2 = *d;
d2->name = strdup(d2->name);
d2->chunks = Clone_Chunk(d2->chunks);
if(d2->bootmgr) {
d2->bootmgr = malloc(DOSPARTOFF);
memcpy(d2->bootmgr,d->bootmgr,DOSPARTOFF);
}
#if defined(__i386__)
if(d2->boot1) {
d2->boot1 = malloc(512);
memcpy(d2->boot1,d->boot1,512);
}
if(d2->boot2) {
d2->boot2 = malloc(512*15);
memcpy(d2->boot2,d->boot2,512*15);
}
#elif defined(__alpha__)
if(d2->boot1) {
d2->boot1 = malloc(512*15);
memcpy(d2->boot1,d->boot1,512*15);
}
#endif
return d2;
}
#if 0
void
Collapse_Disk(struct disk *d)
{
while(Collapse_Chunk(d,d->chunks))
;
}
#endif
static char * device_list[] = {"wd", "ad", "sd", "da", "wfd", "fla", "ida", 0};
char **
Disk_Names()
{
int i,j,k;
char disk[25];
char diskname[25];
struct stat st;
struct diskslices ds;
int fd;
static char **disks;
disks = malloc(sizeof *disks * (1 + MAX_NO_DISKS));
memset(disks,0,sizeof *disks * (1 + MAX_NO_DISKS));
k = 0;
for (j = 0; device_list[j]; j++) {
for (i = 0; i < MAX_NO_DISKS; i++) {
sprintf(diskname, "%s%d", device_list[j], i);
sprintf(disk, "/dev/r%s", diskname);
if (stat(disk, &st) || !(st.st_mode & S_IFCHR))
continue;
if ((fd = open(disk, O_RDWR)) == -1)
continue;
if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGSLICEINFO, &ds) == -1) {
close(fd);
continue;
}
disks[k++] = strdup(diskname);
if(k == MAX_NO_DISKS)
return disks;
}
}
return disks;
}
void
Set_Boot_Mgr(struct disk *d, const u_char *b)
{
if (d->bootmgr)
free(d->bootmgr);
if (!b) {
d->bootmgr = 0;
} else {
d->bootmgr = malloc(DOSPARTOFF);
if(!d->bootmgr) err(1,"malloc failed");
memcpy(d->bootmgr,b,DOSPARTOFF);
}
}
void
Set_Boot_Blocks(struct disk *d, const u_char *b1, const u_char *b2)
{
#if defined(__i386__)
if (d->boot1) free(d->boot1);
d->boot1 = malloc(512);
if(!d->boot1) err(1,"malloc failed");
memcpy(d->boot1,b1,512);
if (d->boot2) free(d->boot2);
d->boot2 = malloc(15*512);
if(!d->boot2) err(1,"malloc failed");
memcpy(d->boot2,b2,15*512);
#elif defined(__alpha__)
if (d->boot1) free(d->boot1);
d->boot1 = malloc(15*512);
if(!d->boot1) err(1,"malloc failed");
memcpy(d->boot1,b1,15*512);
#endif
}
const char *
slice_type_name( int type, int subtype )
{
switch (type) {
case 0: return "whole";
case 1: switch (subtype) {
case 1: return "fat (12-bit)";
case 2: return "XENIX /";
case 3: return "XENIX /usr";
case 4: return "fat (16-bit,<=32Mb)";
case 5: return "extended DOS";
case 6: return "fat (16-bit,>32Mb)";
case 7: return "NTFS/HPFS/QNX";
case 8: return "AIX bootable";
case 9: return "AIX data";
case 10: return "OS/2 bootmgr";
case 11: return "fat (32-bit)";
case 12: return "fat (32-bit,LBA)";
case 14: return "fat (16-bit,>32Mb,LBA)";
case 15: return "extended DOS, LBA";
case 18: return "Compaq Diagnostic";
case 84: return "OnTrack diskmgr";
case 100: return "Netware 2.x";
case 101: return "Netware 3.x";
case 115: return "SCO UnixWare";
case 128: return "Minix 1.1";
case 129: return "Minix 1.5";
case 130: return "linux_swap";
case 131: return "ext2fs";
case 166: return "OpenBSD FFS"; /* 0xA6 */
case 169: return "NetBSD FFS"; /* 0xA9 */
case 182: return "OpenBSD"; /* dedicated */
case 183: return "bsd/os";
case 184: return "bsd/os swap";
default: return "unknown";
}
case 2: return "fat";
case 3: switch (subtype) {
case 165: return "freebsd";
default: return "unknown";
}
case 4: return "extended";
case 5: return "part";
case 6: return "unused";
default: return "unknown";
}
}