aa12cea2cc
Although groff_mdoc(7) gives another impression, this is the ordering most widely used and also required by mdocml/mandoc. Reviewed by: ru Approved by: philip, ed (mentors)
1027 lines
31 KiB
Groff
1027 lines
31 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Joseph Koshy. All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\"
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.\" This software is provided by Joseph Koshy ``as is'' and
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.\" any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the
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.\" implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose
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.\" are disclaimed. in no event shall Joseph Koshy be liable
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.\" for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential
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.\" damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods
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.\" or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption)
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.\" however caused and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict
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.\" liability, or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way
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.\" out of the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of
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.\" such damage.
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.\"
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd October 4, 2008
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.Dt PMC.P6 3
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm pmc.p6
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.Nd measurement events for
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.Tn Intel
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Pentium Pro, P-II, P-III family CPUs
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.Sh LIBRARY
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.Lb libpmc
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.In pmc.h
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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Intel P6 PMCs are present in Intel
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.Tn "Pentium Pro" ,
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.Tn "Pentium II" ,
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.Tn Celeron ,
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.Tn "Pentium III"
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and
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.Tn "Pentium M"
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processors.
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.Pp
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They are documented in
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.Rs
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.%B "IA-32 Intel(R) Architecture Software Developer's Manual"
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.%T "Volume 3: System Programming Guide"
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.%N "Order Number 245472-012"
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.%D 2003
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.%Q "Intel Corporation"
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.Re
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.Pp
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Some of these events are affected by processor errata described in
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.Rs
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.%B "Intel(R) Pentium(R) III Processor Specification Update"
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.%N "Document Number: 244453-054"
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.%D "April 2005"
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.%Q "Intel Corporation"
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.Re
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.Ss PMC Features
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These CPUs have two counters, each 40 bits wide.
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Some events may only be used on specific counters and some events are
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defined only on specific processor models.
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These PMCs support the following capabilities:
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.Bl -column "PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT" "Support"
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.It Em Capability Ta Em Support
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.It PMC_CAP_CASCADE Ta \&No
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.It PMC_CAP_EDGE Ta Yes
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.It PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT Ta Yes
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.It PMC_CAP_INVERT Ta Yes
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.It PMC_CAP_READ Ta Yes
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.It PMC_CAP_PRECISE Ta \&No
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.It PMC_CAP_SYSTEM Ta Yes
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.It PMC_CAP_TAGGING Ta \&No
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.It PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD Ta Yes
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.It PMC_CAP_USER Ta Yes
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.It PMC_CAP_WRITE Ta Yes
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.El
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.Ss Event Qualifiers
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Event specifiers for Intel P6 PMCs can have the following common
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qualifiers:
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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.It Li cmask= Ns Ar value
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Configure the PMC to increment only if the number of configured
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events measured in a cycle is greater than or equal to
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.Ar value .
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.It Li edge
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Configure the PMC to count the number of de-asserted to asserted
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transitions of the conditions expressed by the other qualifiers.
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If specified, the counter will increment only once whenever a
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condition becomes true, irrespective of the number of clocks during
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which the condition remains true.
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.It Li inv
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Invert the sense of comparison when the
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.Dq Li cmask
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qualifier is present, making the counter increment when the number of
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events per cycle is less than the value specified by the
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.Dq Li cmask
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qualifier.
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.It Li os
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Configure the PMC to count events happening at processor privilege
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level 0.
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.It Li umask= Ns Ar value
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This qualifier is used to further qualify the event selected (see
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below).
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.It Li usr
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Configure the PMC to count events occurring at privilege levels 1, 2
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or 3.
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.El
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.Pp
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If neither of the
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.Dq Li os
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or
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.Dq Li usr
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qualifiers are specified, the default is to enable both.
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.Pp
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The event specifiers supported by Intel P6 PMCs are:
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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.It Li p6-baclears
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.Pq Event E6H
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Count the number of times a static branch prediction was made by the
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branch decoder because the BTB did not have a prediction.
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.It Li p6-br-bac-missp-exec
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.Pq Event 8AH , Tn "Pentium M"
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Count the number of branch instructions executed that where
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mispredicted at the Front End (BAC).
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.It Li p6-br-bogus
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.Pq Event E4H
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Count the number of bogus branches.
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.It Li p6-br-call-exec
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.Pq Event 92H , Tn "Pentium M"
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Count the number of call instructions executed.
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.It Li p6-br-call-missp-exec
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.Pq Event 93H , Tn "Pentium M"
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Count the number of call instructions executed that were mispredicted.
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.It Li p6-br-cnd-exec
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.Pq Event 8BH , Tn "Pentium M"
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Count the number of conditional branch instructions executed.
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.It Li p6-br-cnd-missp-exec
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.Pq Event 8CH , Tn "Pentium M"
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Count the number of conditional branch instructions executed that were
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mispredicted.
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.It Li p6-br-ind-call-exec
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.Pq Event 94H , Tn "Pentium M"
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Count the number of indirect call instructions executed.
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.It Li p6-br-ind-exec
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.Pq Event 8DH , Tn "Pentium M"
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Count the number of indirect branch instructions executed.
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.It Li p6-br-ind-missp-exec
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.Pq Event 8EH , Tn "Pentium M"
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Count the number of indirect branch instructions executed that were
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mispredicted.
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.It Li p6-br-inst-decoded
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.Pq Event E0H
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Count the number of branch instructions decoded.
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.It Li p6-br-inst-exec
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.Pq Event 88H , Tn "Pentium M"
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Count the number of branch instructions executed but necessarily retired.
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.It Li p6-br-inst-retired
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.Pq Event C4H
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Count the number of branch instructions retired.
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.It Li p6-br-miss-pred-retired
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.Pq Event C5H
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Count the number of mispredicted branch instructions retired.
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.It Li p6-br-miss-pred-taken-ret
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.Pq Event C9H
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Count the number of taken mispredicted branches retired.
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.It Li p6-br-missp-exec
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.Pq Event 89H , Tn "Pentium M"
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Count the number of branch instructions executed that were
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mispredicted at execution.
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.It Li p6-br-ret-bac-missp-exec
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.Pq Event 91H , Tn "Pentium M"
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Count the number of return instructions executed that were
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mispredicted at the Front End (BAC).
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.It Li p6-br-ret-exec
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.Pq Event 8FH , Tn "Pentium M"
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Count the number of return instructions executed.
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.It Li p6-br-ret-missp-exec
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.Pq Event 90H , Tn "Pentium M"
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Count the number of return instructions executed that were
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mispredicted at execution.
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.It Li p6-br-taken-retired
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.Pq Event C9H
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Count the number of taken branches retired.
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.It Li p6-btb-misses
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.Pq Event E2H
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Count the number of branches for which the BTB did not produce a
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prediction.
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.It Li p6-bus-bnr-drv
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.Pq Event 61H
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Count the number of bus clock cycles during which this processor is
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driving the BNR# pin.
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.It Li p6-bus-data-rcv
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.Pq Event 64H
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Count the number of bus clock cycles during which this processor is
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receiving data.
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.It Li p6-bus-drdy-clocks Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
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.Pq Event 62H
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Count the number of clocks during which DRDY# is asserted.
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An additional qualifier may be specified, and comprises one of the
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following keywords:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
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.It Li any
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Count transactions generated by any agent on the bus.
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.It Li self
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Count transactions generated by this processor.
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.El
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.Pp
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The default is to count operations generated by this processor.
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.It Li p6-bus-hit-drv
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.Pq Event 7AH
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Count the number of bus clock cycles during which this processor is
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driving the HIT# pin.
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.It Li p6-bus-hitm-drv
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.Pq Event 7BH
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Count the number of bus clock cycles during which this processor is
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driving the HITM# pin.
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.It Li p6-bus-lock-clocks Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
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.Pq Event 63H
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Count the number of clocks during with LOCK# is asserted on the
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external system bus.
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An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises one of the following
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keywords:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
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.It Li any
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Count transactions generated by any agent on the bus.
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.It Li self
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Count transactions generated by this processor.
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.El
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.Pp
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The default is to count operations generated by this processor.
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.It Li p6-bus-req-outstanding
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.Pq Event 60H
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Count the number of bus requests outstanding in any given cycle.
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.It Li p6-bus-snoop-stall
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.Pq Event 7EH
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Count the number of clock cycles during which the bus is snoop stalled.
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.It Li p6-bus-tran-any Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
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.Pq Event 70H
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Count the number of completed bus transactions of any kind.
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An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises one of the following
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keywords:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
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.It Li any
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Count transactions generated by any agent on the bus.
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.It Li self
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Count transactions generated by this processor.
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.El
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.Pp
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The default is to count operations generated by this processor.
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.It Li p6-bus-tran-brd Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
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.Pq Event 65H
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Count the number of burst read transactions.
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An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises one of the following
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keywords:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
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.It Li any
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Count transactions generated by any agent on the bus.
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.It Li self
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Count transactions generated by this processor.
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.El
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.Pp
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The default is to count operations generated by this processor.
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.It Li p6-bus-tran-burst Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
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.Pq Event 6EH
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Count the number of completed burst transactions.
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An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises one of the following
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keywords:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
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.It Li any
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Count transactions generated by any agent on the bus.
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.It Li self
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Count transactions generated by this processor.
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.El
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.Pp
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The default is to count operations generated by this processor.
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.It Li p6-bus-tran-def Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
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.Pq Event 6DH
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Count the number of completed deferred transactions.
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An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises one of the following
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keywords:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
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.It Li any
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Count transactions generated by any agent on the bus.
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.It Li self
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Count transactions generated by this processor.
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.El
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.Pp
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The default is to count operations generated by this processor.
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.It Li p6-bus-tran-ifetch Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
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.Pq Event 68H
|
|
Count the number of completed instruction fetch transactions.
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|
An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises one of the following
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keywords:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
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.It Li any
|
|
Count transactions generated by any agent on the bus.
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.It Li self
|
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Count transactions generated by this processor.
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.El
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.Pp
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The default is to count operations generated by this processor.
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.It Li p6-bus-tran-inval Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
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.Pq Event 69H
|
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Count the number of completed invalidate transactions.
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|
An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises one of the following
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keywords:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
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.It Li any
|
|
Count transactions generated by any agent on the bus.
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.It Li self
|
|
Count transactions generated by this processor.
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.El
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.Pp
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The default is to count operations generated by this processor.
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.It Li p6-bus-tran-mem Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
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.Pq Event 6FH
|
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Count the number of completed memory transactions.
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|
An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises one of the following
|
|
keywords:
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.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li any
|
|
Count transactions generated by any agent on the bus.
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.It Li self
|
|
Count transactions generated by this processor.
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.El
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.Pp
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The default is to count operations generated by this processor.
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.It Li p6-bus-tran-pwr Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
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.Pq Event 6AH
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Count the number of completed partial write transactions.
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|
An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises one of the following
|
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keywords:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li any
|
|
Count transactions generated by any agent on the bus.
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.It Li self
|
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Count transactions generated by this processor.
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.El
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.Pp
|
|
The default is to count operations generated by this processor.
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.It Li p6-bus-tran-rfo Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event 66H
|
|
Count the number of completed read-for-ownership transactions.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises one of the following
|
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keywords:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
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|
.It Li any
|
|
Count transactions generated by any agent on the bus.
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.It Li self
|
|
Count transactions generated by this processor.
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.El
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.Pp
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|
The default is to count operations generated by this processor.
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.It Li p6-bus-trans-io Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
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|
.Pq Event 6CH
|
|
Count the number of completed I/O transactions.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises one of the following
|
|
keywords:
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|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li any
|
|
Count transactions generated by any agent on the bus.
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|
.It Li self
|
|
Count transactions generated by this processor.
|
|
.El
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|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count operations generated by this processor.
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.It Li p6-bus-trans-p Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
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|
.Pq Event 6BH
|
|
Count the number of completed partial transactions.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises one of the following
|
|
keywords:
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|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li any
|
|
Count transactions generated by any agent on the bus.
|
|
.It Li self
|
|
Count transactions generated by this processor.
|
|
.El
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|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count operations generated by this processor.
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|
.It Li p6-bus-trans-wb Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
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|
.Pq Event 67H
|
|
Count the number of completed write-back transactions.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises one of the following
|
|
keywords:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li any
|
|
Count transactions generated by any agent on the bus.
|
|
.It Li self
|
|
Count transactions generated by this processor.
|
|
.El
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|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count operations generated by this processor.
|
|
.It Li p6-cpu-clk-unhalted
|
|
.Pq Event 79H
|
|
Count the number of cycles during with the processor was not halted.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Pq Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count the number of cycles during with the processor was not halted
|
|
and not in a thermal trip.
|
|
.It Li p6-cycles-div-busy
|
|
.Pq Event 14H
|
|
Count the number of cycles during which the divider is busy and cannot
|
|
accept new divides.
|
|
This event is only allocated on counter 0.
|
|
.It Li p6-cycles-int-pending-and-masked
|
|
.Pq Event C7H
|
|
Count the number of processor cycles for which interrupts were
|
|
disabled and interrupts were pending.
|
|
.It Li p6-cycles-int-masked
|
|
.Pq Event C6H
|
|
Count the number of processor cycles for which interrupts were
|
|
disabled.
|
|
.It Li p6-data-mem-refs
|
|
.Pq Event 43H
|
|
Count all loads and all stores using any memory type, including
|
|
internal retries.
|
|
Each part of a split store is counted separately.
|
|
.It Li p6-dcu-lines-in
|
|
.Pq Event 45H
|
|
Count the total lines allocated in the data cache unit.
|
|
.It Li p6-dcu-m-lines-in
|
|
.Pq Event 46H
|
|
Count the number of M state lines allocated in the data cache unit.
|
|
.It Li p6-dcu-m-lines-out
|
|
.Pq Event 47H
|
|
Count the number of M state lines evicted from the data cache unit.
|
|
.It Li p6-dcu-miss-outstanding
|
|
.Pq Event 48H
|
|
Count the weighted number of cycles while a data cache unit miss is
|
|
outstanding, incremented by the number of outstanding cache misses at
|
|
any time.
|
|
.It Li p6-div
|
|
.Pq Event 13H
|
|
Count the number of integer and floating-point divides including
|
|
speculative divides.
|
|
This event is only allocated on counter 1.
|
|
.It Li p6-emon-esp-uops
|
|
.Pq Event D7H , Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count the total number of micro-ops.
|
|
.It Li p6-emon-est-trans Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event 58H , Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count the number of
|
|
.Tn "Enhanced Intel SpeedStep"
|
|
transitions.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified, and can be one of the
|
|
following keywords:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li all
|
|
Count all transitions.
|
|
.It Li freq
|
|
Count only frequency transitions.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count all transitions.
|
|
.It Li p6-emon-fused-uops-ret Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event DAH , Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count the number of retired fused micro-ops.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified, and may be one of the
|
|
following keywords:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li all
|
|
Count all fused micro-ops.
|
|
.It Li loadop
|
|
Count only load and op micro-ops.
|
|
.It Li stdsta
|
|
Count only STD/STA micro-ops.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count all fused micro-ops.
|
|
.It Li p6-emon-kni-comp-inst-ret
|
|
.Pq Event D9H , Tn "Pentium III"
|
|
Count the number of SSE computational instructions retired.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified, and comprises one of the
|
|
following keywords:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li packed-and-scalar
|
|
Count packed and scalar operations.
|
|
.It Li scalar
|
|
Count scalar operations only.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count packed and scalar operations.
|
|
.It Li p6-emon-kni-inst-retired Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event D8H , Tn "Pentium III"
|
|
Count the number of SSE instructions retired.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified, and comprises one of the
|
|
following keywords:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li packed-and-scalar
|
|
Count packed and scalar operations.
|
|
.It Li scalar
|
|
Count scalar operations only.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count packed and scalar operations.
|
|
.It Li p6-emon-kni-pref-dispatched Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event 07H , Tn "Pentium III"
|
|
Count the number of SSE prefetch or weakly ordered instructions
|
|
dispatched (including speculative prefetches).
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified, and comprises one of the
|
|
following keywords:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li nta
|
|
Count non-temporal prefetches.
|
|
.It Li t1
|
|
Count prefetches to L1.
|
|
.It Li t2
|
|
Count prefetches to L2.
|
|
.It Li wos
|
|
Count weakly ordered stores.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count non-temporal prefetches.
|
|
.It Li p6-emon-kni-pref-miss Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event 4BH , Tn "Pentium III"
|
|
Count the number of prefetch or weakly ordered instructions that miss
|
|
all caches.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified, and comprises one of the
|
|
following keywords:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li nta
|
|
Count non-temporal prefetches.
|
|
.It Li t1
|
|
Count prefetches to L1.
|
|
.It Li t2
|
|
Count prefetches to L2.
|
|
.It Li wos
|
|
Count weakly ordered stores.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count non-temporal prefetches.
|
|
.It Li p6-emon-pref-rqsts-dn
|
|
.Pq Event F8H , Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count the number of downward prefetches issued.
|
|
.It Li p6-emon-pref-rqsts-up
|
|
.Pq Event F0H , Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count the number of upward prefetches issued.
|
|
.It Li p6-emon-simd-instr-retired
|
|
.Pq Event CEH , Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count the number of retired
|
|
.Tn MMX
|
|
instructions.
|
|
.It Li p6-emon-sse-sse2-comp-inst-retired Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event D9H , Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count the number of computational SSE instructions retired.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified and can be one of the
|
|
following keywords:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li sse-packed-single
|
|
Count SSE packed-single instructions.
|
|
.It Li sse-scalar-single
|
|
Count SSE scalar-single instructions.
|
|
.It Li sse2-packed-double
|
|
Count SSE2 packed-double instructions.
|
|
.It Li sse2-scalar-double
|
|
Count SSE2 scalar-double instructions.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count SSE packed-single instructions.
|
|
.It Li p6-emon-sse-sse2-inst-retired Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event D8H , Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count the number of SSE instructions retired.
|
|
An additional qualifier can be specified, and can be one of the
|
|
following keywords:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li sse-packed-single
|
|
Count SSE packed-single instructions.
|
|
.It Li sse-packed-single-scalar-single
|
|
Count SSE packed-single and scalar-single instructions.
|
|
.It Li sse2-packed-double
|
|
Count SSE2 packed-double instructions.
|
|
.It Li sse2-scalar-double
|
|
Count SSE2 scalar-double instructions.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count SSE packed-single instructions.
|
|
.It Li p6-emon-synch-uops
|
|
.Pq Event D3H , Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count the number of sync micro-ops.
|
|
.It Li p6-emon-thermal-trip
|
|
.Pq Event 59H , Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count the duration or occurrences of thermal trips.
|
|
Use the
|
|
.Dq Li edge
|
|
qualifier to count occurrences of thermal trips.
|
|
.It Li p6-emon-unfusion
|
|
.Pq Event DBH , Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count the number of unfusion events in the reorder buffer.
|
|
.It Li p6-flops
|
|
.Pq Event C1H
|
|
Count the number of computational floating point operations retired.
|
|
This event is only allocated on counter 0.
|
|
.It Li p6-fp-assist
|
|
.Pq Event 11H
|
|
Count the number of floating point exceptions handled by microcode.
|
|
This event is only allocated on counter 1.
|
|
.It Li p6-fp-comps-ops-exe
|
|
.Pq Event 10H
|
|
Count the number of computation floating point operations executed.
|
|
This event is only allocated on counter 0.
|
|
.It Li p6-fp-mmx-trans Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event CCH , Tn "Pentium II" , Tn "Pentium III"
|
|
Count the number of transitions between MMX and floating-point
|
|
instructions.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified, and comprises one of the
|
|
following keywords:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li mmxtofp
|
|
Count transitions from MMX instructions to floating-point instructions.
|
|
.It Li fptommx
|
|
Count transitions from floating-point instructions to MMX instructions.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count MMX to floating-point transitions.
|
|
.It Li p6-hw-int-rx
|
|
.Pq Event C8H
|
|
Count the number of hardware interrupts received.
|
|
.It Li p6-ifu-ifetch
|
|
.Pq Event 80H
|
|
Count the number of instruction fetches, both cacheable and non-cacheable.
|
|
.It Li p6-ifu-ifetch-miss
|
|
.Pq Event 81H
|
|
Count the number of instruction fetch misses (i.e., those that produce
|
|
memory accesses).
|
|
.It Li p6-ifu-mem-stall
|
|
.Pq Event 86H
|
|
Count the number of cycles instruction fetch is stalled for any reason.
|
|
.It Li p6-ild-stall
|
|
.Pq Event 87H
|
|
Count the number of cycles the instruction length decoder is stalled.
|
|
.It Li p6-inst-decoded
|
|
.Pq Event D0H
|
|
Count the number of instructions decoded.
|
|
.It Li p6-inst-retired
|
|
.Pq Event C0H
|
|
Count the number of instructions retired.
|
|
.It Li p6-itlb-miss
|
|
.Pq Event 85H
|
|
Count the number of instruction TLB misses.
|
|
.It Li p6-l2-ads
|
|
.Pq Event 21H
|
|
Count the number of L2 address strobes.
|
|
.It Li p6-l2-dbus-busy
|
|
.Pq Event 22H
|
|
Count the number of cycles during which the L2 cache data bus was busy.
|
|
.It Li p6-l2-dbus-busy-rd
|
|
.Pq Event 23H
|
|
Count the number of cycles during which the L2 cache data bus was busy
|
|
transferring read data from L2 to the processor.
|
|
.It Li p6-l2-ifetch Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event 28H
|
|
Count the number of L2 instruction fetches.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises a list of the following
|
|
keywords separated by
|
|
.Ql +
|
|
characters:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li e
|
|
Count operations affecting E (exclusive) state lines.
|
|
.It Li i
|
|
Count operations affecting I (invalid) state lines.
|
|
.It Li m
|
|
Count operations affecting M (modified) state lines.
|
|
.It Li s
|
|
Count operations affecting S (shared) state lines.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count operations affecting all (MESI) state lines.
|
|
.It Li p6-l2-ld Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event 29H
|
|
Count the number of L2 data loads.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises a list of the following
|
|
keywords separated by
|
|
.Ql +
|
|
characters:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li both
|
|
.Pq Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count both hardware-prefetched lines and non-hardware-prefetched lines.
|
|
.It Li e
|
|
Count operations affecting E (exclusive) state lines.
|
|
.It Li hw
|
|
.Pq Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count hardware-prefetched lines only.
|
|
.It Li i
|
|
Count operations affecting I (invalid) state lines.
|
|
.It Li m
|
|
Count operations affecting M (modified) state lines.
|
|
.It Li nonhw
|
|
.Pq Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Exclude hardware-prefetched lines.
|
|
.It Li s
|
|
Count operations affecting S (shared) state lines.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default on processors other than
|
|
.Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
processors is to count operations affecting all (MESI) state lines.
|
|
The default on
|
|
.Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
processors is to count both hardware-prefetched and
|
|
non-hardware-prefetch operations on all (MESI) state lines.
|
|
.Pq Errata
|
|
This event is affected by processor errata E53.
|
|
.It Li p6-l2-lines-in Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event 24H
|
|
Count the number of L2 lines allocated.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises a list of the following
|
|
keywords separated by
|
|
.Ql +
|
|
characters:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li both
|
|
.Pq Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count both hardware-prefetched lines and non-hardware-prefetched lines.
|
|
.It Li e
|
|
Count operations affecting E (exclusive) state lines.
|
|
.It Li hw
|
|
.Pq Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count hardware-prefetched lines only.
|
|
.It Li i
|
|
Count operations affecting I (invalid) state lines.
|
|
.It Li m
|
|
Count operations affecting M (modified) state lines.
|
|
.It Li nonhw
|
|
.Pq Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Exclude hardware-prefetched lines.
|
|
.It Li s
|
|
Count operations affecting S (shared) state lines.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default on processors other than
|
|
.Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
processors is to count operations affecting all (MESI) state lines.
|
|
The default on
|
|
.Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
processors is to count both hardware-prefetched and
|
|
non-hardware-prefetch operations on all (MESI) state lines.
|
|
.Pq Errata
|
|
This event is affected by processor errata E45.
|
|
.It Li p6-l2-lines-out Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event 26H
|
|
Count the number of L2 lines evicted.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises a list of the following
|
|
keywords separated by
|
|
.Ql +
|
|
characters:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li both
|
|
.Pq Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count both hardware-prefetched lines and non-hardware-prefetched lines.
|
|
.It Li e
|
|
Count operations affecting E (exclusive) state lines.
|
|
.It Li hw
|
|
.Pq Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
Count hardware-prefetched lines only.
|
|
.It Li i
|
|
Count operations affecting I (invalid) state lines.
|
|
.It Li m
|
|
Count operations affecting M (modified) state lines.
|
|
.It Li nonhw
|
|
.Pq Tn "Pentium M" only
|
|
Exclude hardware-prefetched lines.
|
|
.It Li s
|
|
Count operations affecting S (shared) state lines.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default on processors other than
|
|
.Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
processors is to count operations affecting all (MESI) state lines.
|
|
The default on
|
|
.Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
processors is to count both hardware-prefetched and
|
|
non-hardware-prefetch operations on all (MESI) state lines.
|
|
.Pq Errata
|
|
This event is affected by processor errata E45.
|
|
.It Li p6-l2-m-lines-inm
|
|
.Pq Event 25H
|
|
Count the number of modified lines allocated in L2 cache.
|
|
.It Li p6-l2-m-lines-outm Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event 27H
|
|
Count the number of L2 M-state lines evicted.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Pq Tn "Pentium M"
|
|
On these processors an additional qualifier may be specified and
|
|
comprises a list of the following keywords separated by
|
|
.Ql +
|
|
characters:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li both
|
|
Count both hardware-prefetched lines and non-hardware-prefetched lines.
|
|
.It Li hw
|
|
Count hardware-prefetched lines only.
|
|
.It Li nonhw
|
|
Exclude hardware-prefetched lines.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count both hardware-prefetched and
|
|
non-hardware-prefetch operations.
|
|
.Pq Errata
|
|
This event is affected by processor errata E53.
|
|
.It Li p6-l2-rqsts Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event 2EH
|
|
Count the total number of L2 requests.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises a list of the following
|
|
keywords separated by
|
|
.Ql +
|
|
characters:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li e
|
|
Count operations affecting E (exclusive) state lines.
|
|
.It Li i
|
|
Count operations affecting I (invalid) state lines.
|
|
.It Li m
|
|
Count operations affecting M (modified) state lines.
|
|
.It Li s
|
|
Count operations affecting S (shared) state lines.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count operations affecting all (MESI) state lines.
|
|
.It Li p6-l2-st
|
|
.Pq Event 2AH
|
|
Count the number of L2 data stores.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises a list of the following
|
|
keywords separated by
|
|
.Ql +
|
|
characters:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li e
|
|
Count operations affecting E (exclusive) state lines.
|
|
.It Li i
|
|
Count operations affecting I (invalid) state lines.
|
|
.It Li m
|
|
Count operations affecting M (modified) state lines.
|
|
.It Li s
|
|
Count operations affecting S (shared) state lines.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count operations affecting all (MESI) state lines.
|
|
.It Li p6-ld-blocks
|
|
.Pq Event 03H
|
|
Count the number of load operations delayed due to store buffer blocks.
|
|
.It Li p6-misalign-mem-ref
|
|
.Pq Event 05H
|
|
Count the number of misaligned data memory references (crossing a 64
|
|
bit boundary).
|
|
.It Li p6-mmx-assist
|
|
.Pq Event CDH , Tn "Pentium II" , Tn "Pentium III"
|
|
Count the number of MMX assists executed.
|
|
.It Li p6-mmx-instr-exec
|
|
.Pq Event B0H
|
|
.Pq Tn Celeron , Tn "Pentium II"
|
|
Count the number of MMX instructions executed, except MOVQ and MOVD
|
|
stores from register to memory.
|
|
.It Li p6-mmx-instr-ret
|
|
.Pq Event CEH , Tn "Pentium II"
|
|
Count the number of MMX instructions retired.
|
|
.It Li p6-mmx-instr-type-exec Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event B3H , Tn "Pentium II" , Tn "Pentium III"
|
|
Count the number of MMX instructions executed.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified and comprises a list of
|
|
the following keywords separated by
|
|
.Ql +
|
|
characters:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li pack
|
|
Count MMX pack operation instructions.
|
|
.It Li packed-arithmetic
|
|
Count MMX packed arithmetic instructions.
|
|
.It Li packed-logical
|
|
Count MMX packed logical instructions.
|
|
.It Li packed-multiply
|
|
Count MMX packed multiply instructions.
|
|
.It Li packed-shift
|
|
Count MMX packed shift instructions.
|
|
.It Li unpack
|
|
Count MMX unpack operation instructions.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count all operations.
|
|
.It Li p6-mmx-sat-instr-exec
|
|
.Pq Event B1H , Tn "Pentium II" , Tn "Pentium III"
|
|
Count the number of MMX saturating instructions executed.
|
|
.It Li p6-mmx-uops-exec
|
|
.Pq Event B2H , Tn "Pentium II" , Tn "Pentium III"
|
|
Count the number of MMX micro-ops executed.
|
|
.It Li p6-mul
|
|
.Pq Event 12H
|
|
Count the number of integer and floating-point multiplies, including
|
|
speculative multiplies.
|
|
This event is only allocated on counter 1.
|
|
.It Li p6-partial-rat-stalls
|
|
.Pq Event D2H
|
|
Count the number of cycles or events for partial stalls.
|
|
.It Li p6-resource-stalls
|
|
.Pq Event A2H
|
|
Count the number of cycles there was a resource related stall of any kind.
|
|
.It Li p6-ret-seg-renames
|
|
.Pq Event D6H , Tn "Pentium II" , Tn "Pentium III"
|
|
Count the number of segment register rename events retired.
|
|
.It Li p6-sb-drains
|
|
.Pq Event 04H
|
|
Count the number of cycles the store buffer is draining.
|
|
.It Li p6-seg-reg-renames Op Li ,umask= Ns Ar qualifier
|
|
.Pq Event D5H , Tn "Pentium II" , Tn "Pentium III"
|
|
Count the number of segment register renames.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified, and comprises a list of the
|
|
following keywords separated by
|
|
.Ql +
|
|
characters:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li ds
|
|
Count renames for segment register DS.
|
|
.It Li es
|
|
Count renames for segment register ES.
|
|
.It Li fs
|
|
Count renames for segment register FS.
|
|
.It Li gs
|
|
Count renames for segment register GS.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count operations affecting all segment registers.
|
|
.It Li p6-seg-rename-stalls
|
|
.Pq Event D4H , Tn "Pentium II" , Tn "Pentium III"
|
|
Count the number of segment register renaming stalls.
|
|
An additional qualifier may be specified, and comprises a list of the
|
|
following keywords separated by
|
|
.Ql +
|
|
characters:
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact
|
|
.It Li ds
|
|
Count stalls for segment register DS.
|
|
.It Li es
|
|
Count stalls for segment register ES.
|
|
.It Li fs
|
|
Count stalls for segment register FS.
|
|
.It Li gs
|
|
Count stalls for segment register GS.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The default is to count operations affecting all the segment registers.
|
|
.It Li p6-segment-reg-loads
|
|
.Pq Event 06H
|
|
Count the number of segment register loads.
|
|
.It Li p6-uops-retired
|
|
.Pq Event C2H
|
|
Count the number of micro-ops retired.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Ss Event Name Aliases
|
|
The following table shows the mapping between the PMC-independent
|
|
aliases supported by
|
|
.Lb libpmc
|
|
and the underlying hardware events used.
|
|
.Bl -column "branch-mispredicts" "Description"
|
|
.It Em Alias Ta Em Event
|
|
.It Li branches Ta Li p6-br-inst-retired
|
|
.It Li branch-mispredicts Ta Li p6-br-miss-pred-retired
|
|
.It Li dc-misses Ta Li p6-dcu-lines-in
|
|
.It Li ic-misses Ta Li p6-ifu-fetch-miss
|
|
.It Li instructions Ta Li p6-inst-retired
|
|
.It Li interrupts Ta Li p6-hw-int-rx
|
|
.It Li unhalted-cycles Ta Li p6-cpu-clk-unhalted
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
.Xr pmc 3 ,
|
|
.Xr pmc.atom 3 ,
|
|
.Xr pmc.core 3 ,
|
|
.Xr pmc.core2 3 ,
|
|
.Xr pmc.iaf 3 ,
|
|
.Xr pmc.k7 3 ,
|
|
.Xr pmc.k8 3 ,
|
|
.Xr pmc.p4 3 ,
|
|
.Xr pmc.p5 3 ,
|
|
.Xr pmc.tsc 3 ,
|
|
.Xr pmclog 3 ,
|
|
.Xr hwpmc 4
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
The
|
|
.Nm pmc
|
|
library first appeared in
|
|
.Fx 6.0 .
|
|
.Sh AUTHORS
|
|
The
|
|
.Lb libpmc
|
|
library was written by
|
|
.An "Joseph Koshy"
|
|
.Aq jkoshy@FreeBSD.org .
|