freebsd-dev/sys/boot/mips/beri/boot2/relocate.S
Robert Watson 4527ee3e06 Commit a first cut at ports of boot2 and loader to 64-bit MIPS, with a
particular interest in (and support for) SRI International and the
University of Cambridge's BERI FPGA soft-core processor.  This includes
micro device drivers for the Altera JTAG UART console, memory-mapped
flash, and the Altera SD Card IP core in both boot2 and loader.  boot2
can be written to the on-board Intel StrataFlash on the DE4 board, and
loader can be placed in StrataFlash or the SD Card.

Plenty of XXX comments, but works quite well locally in practice and I
am using it daily.  Although I had originally ported the ARM version
of boot2, the current version is x86-derived as that proved more
feature-complete.  As we don't currently use partitions on our flash
disks, support for that has been commented out relative to x86, but
would be easy to add back.  FDT support has not yet been hooked up,
although some skeleton parts have been put in place for that.

This may well be a useful starting point for ports to other 32-bit and
64-bit MIPS-ISA systems.

This merge is synchronised to CheriBSD github commit
e41d74fd71, but with some additions of
$FreeBSD.

MFC after:	3 weeks
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRAL
2014-02-18 23:18:32 +00:00

104 lines
3.4 KiB
ArmAsm

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Robert N. M. Watson
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software was developed by SRI International and the University of
* Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract (FA8750-10-C-0237)
* ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
.set mips64
.set noreorder
.set nobopt
.set noat
/*
* Save arguments from the BERI firmware for use in C-land, and jump into
* main. Assume that registers/stack/etc are sufficiently initialised to get
* going. Notice that we use only temporaries while relocating, as we want to
* retain argument registers to pass in to main().
*
* Note slightly surprising structure: boot2 is linked for a specific address,
* but we may start running the code somewhere else (e.g., in DRAM as inserted
* with JTAG, or in flash). The starting assembly is therefore PIC, but the
* main body of the code is not PIC.
*/
.text
.global prerelocate_start
.ent prerelocate_start
prerelocate_start:
/*
* Calculate the actual run-time, pre-relocated value of
* 'start', which we will use as the source address for
* memcpy(). Note that although a symbol is used here, this
* should generate code for a short relative branch, leaving
* the previous $pc in $ra.
*/
bal baltarget
nop
baltarget:
dsub $t1, $ra, 8 /* Src. */
/*
* Relocate boot2 to DRAM where we can write back global
* variable values; jump to it. Assume all values are 32-bit
* aligned. Use an inline PIC version of memcpy()
* pre-relocation; strong alignment assumptions.
*/
dla $t0, __boot2_base_vaddr__ /* Dst. */
dla $t2, __boot_loader_len__ /* Len. */
memcpy_loop:
beq $t2, 0, memcopy_done
nop
lw $at, 0($t1)
sw $at, 0($t0)
daddiu $t0, 4
daddiu $t1, 4
daddi $t2, -4
b memcpy_loop
nop
memcopy_done:
/*
* We can now jump into the relocated code, running from
* cached DRAM rather than uncached flash. Note that a
* relative branch instruction cannot be used.
*/
dla $at, relocated_start
jr $at
nop
relocated_start:
dla $at, start
jr $at
nop
.end prerelocate_start