freebsd-dev/sys/net/bpf.h
David Malone bde800e688 Make the comment for DLT_NULL slightly more accurate.
PR:		62272
Submitted by:	Radim Kolar <hsn@netmag.cz>
MFC after:	1 week
2004-05-30 17:03:48 +00:00

495 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
* (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
* to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
* Berkeley Laboratory.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)bpf.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
* @(#)bpf.h 1.34 (LBL) 6/16/96
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _NET_BPF_H_
#define _NET_BPF_H_
/* BSD style release date */
#define BPF_RELEASE 199606
typedef int32_t bpf_int32;
typedef u_int32_t bpf_u_int32;
/*
* Alignment macros. BPF_WORDALIGN rounds up to the next
* even multiple of BPF_ALIGNMENT.
*/
#define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(long)
#define BPF_WORDALIGN(x) (((x)+(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))&~(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))
#define BPF_MAXINSNS 512
#define BPF_MAXBUFSIZE 0x80000
#define BPF_MINBUFSIZE 32
/*
* Structure for BIOCSETF.
*/
struct bpf_program {
u_int bf_len;
struct bpf_insn *bf_insns;
};
/*
* Struct returned by BIOCGSTATS.
*/
struct bpf_stat {
u_int bs_recv; /* number of packets received */
u_int bs_drop; /* number of packets dropped */
};
/*
* Struct return by BIOCVERSION. This represents the version number of
* the filter language described by the instruction encodings below.
* bpf understands a program iff kernel_major == filter_major &&
* kernel_minor >= filter_minor, that is, if the value returned by the
* running kernel has the same major number and a minor number equal
* equal to or less than the filter being downloaded. Otherwise, the
* results are undefined, meaning an error may be returned or packets
* may be accepted haphazardly.
* It has nothing to do with the source code version.
*/
struct bpf_version {
u_short bv_major;
u_short bv_minor;
};
/* Current version number of filter architecture. */
#define BPF_MAJOR_VERSION 1
#define BPF_MINOR_VERSION 1
#define BIOCGBLEN _IOR('B',102, u_int)
#define BIOCSBLEN _IOWR('B',102, u_int)
#define BIOCSETF _IOW('B',103, struct bpf_program)
#define BIOCFLUSH _IO('B',104)
#define BIOCPROMISC _IO('B',105)
#define BIOCGDLT _IOR('B',106, u_int)
#define BIOCGETIF _IOR('B',107, struct ifreq)
#define BIOCSETIF _IOW('B',108, struct ifreq)
#define BIOCSRTIMEOUT _IOW('B',109, struct timeval)
#define BIOCGRTIMEOUT _IOR('B',110, struct timeval)
#define BIOCGSTATS _IOR('B',111, struct bpf_stat)
#define BIOCIMMEDIATE _IOW('B',112, u_int)
#define BIOCVERSION _IOR('B',113, struct bpf_version)
#define BIOCGRSIG _IOR('B',114, u_int)
#define BIOCSRSIG _IOW('B',115, u_int)
#define BIOCGHDRCMPLT _IOR('B',116, u_int)
#define BIOCSHDRCMPLT _IOW('B',117, u_int)
#define BIOCGSEESENT _IOR('B',118, u_int)
#define BIOCSSEESENT _IOW('B',119, u_int)
#define BIOCSDLT _IOW('B',120, u_int)
#define BIOCGDLTLIST _IOWR('B',121, struct bpf_dltlist)
/*
* Structure prepended to each packet.
*/
struct bpf_hdr {
struct timeval bh_tstamp; /* time stamp */
bpf_u_int32 bh_caplen; /* length of captured portion */
bpf_u_int32 bh_datalen; /* original length of packet */
u_short bh_hdrlen; /* length of bpf header (this struct
plus alignment padding) */
};
/*
* Because the structure above is not a multiple of 4 bytes, some compilers
* will insist on inserting padding; hence, sizeof(struct bpf_hdr) won't work.
* Only the kernel needs to know about it; applications use bh_hdrlen.
*/
#ifdef _KERNEL
#define SIZEOF_BPF_HDR (sizeof(struct bpf_hdr) <= 20 ? 18 : \
sizeof(struct bpf_hdr))
#endif
/*
* Data-link level type codes.
*/
#define DLT_NULL 0 /* BSD loopback encapsulation */
#define DLT_EN10MB 1 /* Ethernet (10Mb) */
#define DLT_EN3MB 2 /* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
#define DLT_AX25 3 /* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
#define DLT_PRONET 4 /* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
#define DLT_CHAOS 5 /* Chaos */
#define DLT_IEEE802 6 /* IEEE 802 Networks */
#define DLT_ARCNET 7 /* ARCNET */
#define DLT_SLIP 8 /* Serial Line IP */
#define DLT_PPP 9 /* Point-to-point Protocol */
#define DLT_FDDI 10 /* FDDI */
#define DLT_ATM_RFC1483 11 /* LLC/SNAP encapsulated atm */
#define DLT_RAW 12 /* raw IP */
/*
* These are values from BSD/OS's "bpf.h".
* These are not the same as the values from the traditional libpcap
* "bpf.h"; however, these values shouldn't be generated by any
* OS other than BSD/OS, so the correct values to use here are the
* BSD/OS values.
*
* Platforms that have already assigned these values to other
* DLT_ codes, however, should give these codes the values
* from that platform, so that programs that use these codes will
* continue to compile - even though they won't correctly read
* files of these types.
*/
#define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS 15 /* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
#define DLT_PPP_BSDOS 16 /* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
#define DLT_ATM_CLIP 19 /* Linux Classical-IP over ATM */
/*
* These values are defined by NetBSD; other platforms should refrain from
* using them for other purposes, so that NetBSD savefiles with link
* types of 50 or 51 can be read as this type on all platforms.
*/
#define DLT_PPP_SERIAL 50 /* PPP over serial with HDLC encapsulation */
#define DLT_PPP_ETHER 51 /* PPP over Ethernet */
/*
* Reserved for the Symantec Enterprise Firewall.
*/
#define DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL 99
/*
* This value was defined by libpcap 0.5; platforms that have defined
* it with a different value should define it here with that value -
* a link type of 104 in a save file will be mapped to DLT_C_HDLC,
* whatever value that happens to be, so programs will correctly
* handle files with that link type regardless of the value of
* DLT_C_HDLC.
*
* The name DLT_C_HDLC was used by BSD/OS; we use that name for source
* compatibility with programs written for BSD/OS.
*
* libpcap 0.5 defined it as DLT_CHDLC; we define DLT_CHDLC as well,
* for source compatibility with programs written for libpcap 0.5.
*/
#define DLT_C_HDLC 104 /* Cisco HDLC */
#define DLT_CHDLC DLT_C_HDLC
#define DLT_IEEE802_11 105 /* IEEE 802.11 wireless */
/*
* Values between 106 and 107 are used in capture file headers as
* link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ
* between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ new types.
*/
/*
* Frame Relay; BSD/OS has a DLT_FR with a value of 11, but that collides
* with other values.
* DLT_FR and DLT_FRELAY packets start with the Q.922 Frame Relay header
* (DLCI, etc.).
*/
#define DLT_FRELAY 107
/*
* OpenBSD DLT_LOOP, for loopback devices; it's like DLT_NULL, except
* that the AF_ type in the link-layer header is in network byte order.
*
* OpenBSD defines it as 12, but that collides with DLT_RAW, so we
* define it as 108 here. If OpenBSD picks up this file, it should
* define DLT_LOOP as 12 in its version, as per the comment above -
* and should not use 108 as a DLT_ value.
*/
#define DLT_LOOP 108
/*
* Values between 109 and 112 are used in capture file headers as
* link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ
* between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ new types.
*/
/*
* Encapsulated packets for IPsec; DLT_ENC is 13 in OpenBSD, but that's
* DLT_SLIP_BSDOS in NetBSD, so we don't use 13 for it in OSes other
* than OpenBSD.
*/
#define DLT_ENC 109
/*
* This is for Linux cooked sockets.
*/
#define DLT_LINUX_SLL 113
/*
* Apple LocalTalk hardware.
*/
#define DLT_LTALK 114
/*
* Acorn Econet.
*/
#define DLT_ECONET 115
/*
* Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
*/
#define DLT_IPFILTER 116
/*
* Reserved for use in capture-file headers as a link-layer type
* corresponding to OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG; DLT_PFLOG is 17 in OpenBSD,
* but that's DLT_LANE8023 in SuSE 6.3, so we can't use 17 for it
* in capture-file headers.
*/
#define DLT_PFLOG 117
/*
* Registered for Cisco-internal use.
*/
#define DLT_CISCO_IOS 118
/*
* Reserved for 802.11 cards using the Prism II chips, with a link-layer
* header including Prism monitor mode information plus an 802.11
* header.
*/
#define DLT_PRISM_HEADER 119
/*
* Reserved for Aironet 802.11 cards, with an Aironet link-layer header
* (see Doug Ambrisko's FreeBSD patches).
*/
#define DLT_AIRONET_HEADER 120
/*
* Reserved for use by OpenBSD's pfsync device.
*/
#define DLT_PFSYNC 121
/*
* Reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC. XXX
*/
#define DLT_HHDLC 121
/*
* Reserved for RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel.
*/
#define DLT_IP_OVER_FC 122
/*
* Reserved for Full Frontal ATM on Solaris.
*/
#define DLT_SUNATM 123
/*
* Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren <kent@praesum.com>
* for private use.
*/
#define DLT_RIO 124 /* RapidIO */
#define DLT_PCI_EXP 125 /* PCI Express */
#define DLT_AURORA 126 /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
/*
* BSD header for 802.11 plus a number of bits of link-layer information
* including radio information.
*/
#ifndef DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO
#define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO 127
#endif
/*
* Reserved for TZSP encapsulation.
*/
#define DLT_TZSP 128 /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
/*
* Reserved for Linux ARCNET.
*/
#define DLT_ARCNET_LINUX 129
/*
* Juniper-private data link types.
*/
#define DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP 130
#define DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR 131
#define DLT_JUNIPER_ES 132
#define DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN 133
#define DLT_JUNIPER_MFR 134
#define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2 135
#define DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES 136
#define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1 137
/*
* Reserved for Apple IP-over-IEEE-1394.
*/
#define DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394 138
/*
* Reserved for DOCSIS.
*/
#define DLT_DOCSIS 143
/*
* Reserved for Linux IrDA.
*/
#define DLT_LINUX_IRDA 144
/*
* Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch.
*/
#define DLT_IBM_SP 145
#define DLT_IBM_SN 146
/*
* Reserved for AbsoluteValue Systems 802.11 capture.
*/
#define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS 163
/*
* Reserved for Juniper-private DLT.
*/
#define DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR 164
/*
* The instruction encodings.
*/
/* instruction classes */
#define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07)
#define BPF_LD 0x00
#define BPF_LDX 0x01
#define BPF_ST 0x02
#define BPF_STX 0x03
#define BPF_ALU 0x04
#define BPF_JMP 0x05
#define BPF_RET 0x06
#define BPF_MISC 0x07
/* ld/ldx fields */
#define BPF_SIZE(code) ((code) & 0x18)
#define BPF_W 0x00
#define BPF_H 0x08
#define BPF_B 0x10
#define BPF_MODE(code) ((code) & 0xe0)
#define BPF_IMM 0x00
#define BPF_ABS 0x20
#define BPF_IND 0x40
#define BPF_MEM 0x60
#define BPF_LEN 0x80
#define BPF_MSH 0xa0
/* alu/jmp fields */
#define BPF_OP(code) ((code) & 0xf0)
#define BPF_ADD 0x00
#define BPF_SUB 0x10
#define BPF_MUL 0x20
#define BPF_DIV 0x30
#define BPF_OR 0x40
#define BPF_AND 0x50
#define BPF_LSH 0x60
#define BPF_RSH 0x70
#define BPF_NEG 0x80
#define BPF_JA 0x00
#define BPF_JEQ 0x10
#define BPF_JGT 0x20
#define BPF_JGE 0x30
#define BPF_JSET 0x40
#define BPF_SRC(code) ((code) & 0x08)
#define BPF_K 0x00
#define BPF_X 0x08
/* ret - BPF_K and BPF_X also apply */
#define BPF_RVAL(code) ((code) & 0x18)
#define BPF_A 0x10
/* misc */
#define BPF_MISCOP(code) ((code) & 0xf8)
#define BPF_TAX 0x00
#define BPF_TXA 0x80
/*
* The instruction data structure.
*/
struct bpf_insn {
u_short code;
u_char jt;
u_char jf;
bpf_u_int32 k;
};
/*
* Macros for insn array initializers.
*/
#define BPF_STMT(code, k) { (u_short)(code), 0, 0, k }
#define BPF_JUMP(code, k, jt, jf) { (u_short)(code), jt, jf, k }
/*
* Structure to retrieve available DLTs for the interface.
*/
struct bpf_dltlist {
u_int bfl_len; /* number of bfd_list array */
u_int *bfl_list; /* array of DLTs */
};
#ifdef _KERNEL
struct bpf_if;
int bpf_validate(const struct bpf_insn *, int);
void bpf_tap(struct bpf_if *, u_char *, u_int);
void bpf_mtap(struct bpf_if *, struct mbuf *);
void bpf_mtap2(struct bpf_if *, void *, u_int, struct mbuf *);
void bpfattach(struct ifnet *, u_int, u_int);
void bpfattach2(struct ifnet *, u_int, u_int, struct bpf_if **);
void bpfdetach(struct ifnet *);
void bpfilterattach(int);
u_int bpf_filter(const struct bpf_insn *, u_char *, u_int, u_int);
#define BPF_TAP(_ifp,_pkt,_pktlen) do { \
if ((_ifp)->if_bpf) \
bpf_tap((_ifp)->if_bpf, (_pkt), (_pktlen)); \
} while (0)
#define BPF_MTAP(_ifp,_m) do { \
if ((_ifp)->if_bpf) { \
M_ASSERTVALID(_m); \
bpf_mtap((_ifp)->if_bpf, (_m)); \
} \
} while (0)
#define BPF_MTAP2(_ifp,_data,_dlen,_m) do { \
if ((_ifp)->if_bpf) { \
M_ASSERTVALID(_m); \
bpf_mtap2((_ifp)->if_bpf,(_data),(_dlen),(_m)); \
} \
} while (0)
#endif
/*
* Number of scratch memory words (for BPF_LD|BPF_MEM and BPF_ST).
*/
#define BPF_MEMWORDS 16
#endif /* _NET_BPF_H_ */