71498f308b
and protocol-independent host mode multicast. The code is written to accomodate IPv6, IGMPv3 and MLDv2 with only a little additional work. This change only pertains to FreeBSD's use as a multicast end-station and does not concern multicast routing; for an IGMPv3/MLDv2 router implementation, consider the XORP project. The work is based on Wilbert de Graaf's IGMPv3 code drop for FreeBSD 4.6, which is available at: http://www.kloosterhof.com/wilbert/igmpv3.html Summary * IPv4 multicast socket processing is now moved out of ip_output.c into a new module, in_mcast.c. * The in_mcast.c module implements the IPv4 legacy any-source API in terms of the protocol-independent source-specific API. * Source filters are lazy allocated as the common case does not use them. They are part of per inpcb state and are covered by the inpcb lock. * struct ip_mreqn is now supported to allow applications to specify multicast joins by interface index in the legacy IPv4 any-source API. * In UDP, an incoming multicast datagram only requires that the source port matches the 4-tuple if the socket was already bound by source port. An unbound socket SHOULD be able to receive multicasts sent from an ephemeral source port. * The UDP socket multicast filter mode defaults to exclusive, that is, sources present in the per-socket list will be blocked from delivery. * The RFC 3678 userland functions have been added to libc: setsourcefilter, getsourcefilter, setipv4sourcefilter, getipv4sourcefilter. * Definitions for IGMPv3 are merged but not yet used. * struct sockaddr_storage is now referenced from <netinet/in.h>. It is therefore defined there if not already declared in the same way as for the C99 types. * The RFC 1724 hack (specify 0.0.0.0/8 addresses to IP_MULTICAST_IF which are then interpreted as interface indexes) is now deprecated. * A patch for the Rhyolite.com routed in the FreeBSD base system is available in the -net archives. This only affects individuals running RIPv1 or RIPv2 via point-to-point and/or unnumbered interfaces. * Make IPv6 detach path similar to IPv4's in code flow; functionally same. * Bump __FreeBSD_version to 700048; see UPDATING. This work was financially supported by another FreeBSD committer. Obtained from: p4://bms_netdev Submitted by: Wilbert de Graaf (original work) Reviewed by: rwatson (locking), silence from fenner, net@ (but with encouragement)
314 lines
11 KiB
C
314 lines
11 KiB
C
/*-
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* Copyright (c) 1985, 1986, 1993
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* @(#)in_var.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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#ifndef _NETINET_IN_VAR_H_
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#define _NETINET_IN_VAR_H_
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#include <sys/queue.h>
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#include <sys/fnv_hash.h>
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/*
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* Interface address, Internet version. One of these structures
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* is allocated for each Internet address on an interface.
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* The ifaddr structure contains the protocol-independent part
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* of the structure and is assumed to be first.
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*/
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struct in_ifaddr {
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struct ifaddr ia_ifa; /* protocol-independent info */
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#define ia_ifp ia_ifa.ifa_ifp
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#define ia_flags ia_ifa.ifa_flags
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/* ia_{,sub}net{,mask} in host order */
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u_long ia_net; /* network number of interface */
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u_long ia_netmask; /* mask of net part */
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u_long ia_subnet; /* subnet number, including net */
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u_long ia_subnetmask; /* mask of subnet part */
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struct in_addr ia_netbroadcast; /* to recognize net broadcasts */
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LIST_ENTRY(in_ifaddr) ia_hash; /* entry in bucket of inet addresses */
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TAILQ_ENTRY(in_ifaddr) ia_link; /* list of internet addresses */
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struct sockaddr_in ia_addr; /* reserve space for interface name */
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struct sockaddr_in ia_dstaddr; /* reserve space for broadcast addr */
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#define ia_broadaddr ia_dstaddr
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struct sockaddr_in ia_sockmask; /* reserve space for general netmask */
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};
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struct in_aliasreq {
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char ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
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struct sockaddr_in ifra_addr;
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struct sockaddr_in ifra_broadaddr;
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#define ifra_dstaddr ifra_broadaddr
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struct sockaddr_in ifra_mask;
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};
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/*
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* Given a pointer to an in_ifaddr (ifaddr),
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* return a pointer to the addr as a sockaddr_in.
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*/
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#define IA_SIN(ia) (&(((struct in_ifaddr *)(ia))->ia_addr))
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#define IA_DSTSIN(ia) (&(((struct in_ifaddr *)(ia))->ia_dstaddr))
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#define IN_LNAOF(in, ifa) \
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((ntohl((in).s_addr) & ~((struct in_ifaddr *)(ifa)->ia_subnetmask))
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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extern u_char inetctlerrmap[];
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/*
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* Hash table for IP addresses.
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*/
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extern LIST_HEAD(in_ifaddrhashhead, in_ifaddr) *in_ifaddrhashtbl;
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extern TAILQ_HEAD(in_ifaddrhead, in_ifaddr) in_ifaddrhead;
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extern u_long in_ifaddrhmask; /* mask for hash table */
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#define INADDR_NHASH_LOG2 9
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#define INADDR_NHASH (1 << INADDR_NHASH_LOG2)
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#define INADDR_HASHVAL(x) fnv_32_buf((&(x)), sizeof(x), FNV1_32_INIT)
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#define INADDR_HASH(x) \
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(&in_ifaddrhashtbl[INADDR_HASHVAL(x) & in_ifaddrhmask])
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/*
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* Macro for finding the internet address structure (in_ifaddr)
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* corresponding to one of our IP addresses (in_addr).
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*/
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#define INADDR_TO_IFADDR(addr, ia) \
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/* struct in_addr addr; */ \
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/* struct in_ifaddr *ia; */ \
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do { \
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\
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LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH((addr).s_addr), ia_hash) \
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if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == (addr).s_addr) \
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break; \
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} while (0)
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/*
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* Macro for finding the interface (ifnet structure) corresponding to one
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* of our IP addresses.
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*/
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#define INADDR_TO_IFP(addr, ifp) \
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/* struct in_addr addr; */ \
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/* struct ifnet *ifp; */ \
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{ \
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struct in_ifaddr *ia; \
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\
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INADDR_TO_IFADDR(addr, ia); \
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(ifp) = (ia == NULL) ? NULL : ia->ia_ifp; \
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}
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/*
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* Macro for finding the internet address structure (in_ifaddr) corresponding
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* to a given interface (ifnet structure).
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*/
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#define IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia) \
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/* struct ifnet *ifp; */ \
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/* struct in_ifaddr *ia; */ \
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{ \
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for ((ia) = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead); \
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(ia) != NULL && (ia)->ia_ifp != (ifp); \
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(ia) = TAILQ_NEXT((ia), ia_link)) \
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continue; \
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}
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#endif
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/*
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* This information should be part of the ifnet structure but we don't wish
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* to change that - as it might break a number of things
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*/
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struct router_info {
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struct ifnet *rti_ifp;
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int rti_type; /* type of router which is querier on this interface */
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int rti_time; /* # of slow timeouts since last old query */
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SLIST_ENTRY(router_info) rti_list;
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#ifdef notyet
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int rti_timev1; /* IGMPv1 querier present */
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int rti_timev2; /* IGMPv2 querier present */
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int rti_timer; /* report to general query */
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int rti_qrv; /* querier robustness */
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#endif
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};
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/*
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* Internet multicast address structure. There is one of these for each IP
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* multicast group to which this host belongs on a given network interface.
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* For every entry on the interface's if_multiaddrs list which represents
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* an IP multicast group, there is one of these structures. They are also
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* kept on a system-wide list to make it easier to keep our legacy IGMP code
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* compatible with the rest of the world (see IN_FIRST_MULTI et al, below).
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*/
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struct in_multi {
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LIST_ENTRY(in_multi) inm_link; /* queue macro glue */
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struct in_addr inm_addr; /* IP multicast address, convenience */
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struct ifnet *inm_ifp; /* back pointer to ifnet */
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struct ifmultiaddr *inm_ifma; /* back pointer to ifmultiaddr */
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u_int inm_timer; /* IGMP membership report timer */
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u_int inm_state; /* state of the membership */
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struct router_info *inm_rti; /* router info*/
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u_int inm_refcount; /* reference count */
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#ifdef notyet /* IGMPv3 source-specific multicast fields */
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TAILQ_HEAD(, in_msfentry) inm_msf; /* all active source filters */
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TAILQ_HEAD(, in_msfentry) inm_msf_record; /* recorded sources */
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TAILQ_HEAD(, in_msfentry) inm_msf_exclude; /* exclude sources */
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TAILQ_HEAD(, in_msfentry) inm_msf_include; /* include sources */
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/* XXX: should this lot go to the router_info structure? */
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/* XXX: can/should these be callouts? */
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/* IGMP protocol timers */
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int32_t inm_ti_curstate; /* current state timer */
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int32_t inm_ti_statechg; /* state change timer */
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/* IGMP report timers */
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uint16_t inm_rpt_statechg; /* state change report timer */
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uint16_t inm_rpt_toxx; /* fmode change report timer */
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/* IGMP protocol state */
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uint16_t inm_fmode; /* filter mode */
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uint32_t inm_recsrc_count; /* # of recorded sources */
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uint16_t inm_exclude_sock_count; /* # of exclude-mode sockets */
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uint16_t inm_gass_count; /* # of g-a-s queries */
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#endif
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};
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#ifdef notyet
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/*
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* Internet multicast source filter list. This list is used to store
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* IP multicast source addresses for each membership on an interface.
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* TODO: Allocate these structures using UMA.
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* TODO: Find an easier way of linking the struct into two lists at once.
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*/
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struct in_msfentry {
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TAILQ_ENTRY(in_msfentry) isf_link; /* next filter in all-list */
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TAILQ_ENTRY(in_msfentry) isf_next; /* next filter in queue */
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struct in_addr isf_addr; /* the address of this source */
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uint16_t isf_refcount; /* reference count */
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uint16_t isf_reporttag; /* what to report to the IGMP router */
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uint16_t isf_rexmit; /* retransmission state/count */
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};
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#endif
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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#ifdef SYSCTL_DECL
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SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet);
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SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_ip);
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SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_raw);
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#endif
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extern LIST_HEAD(in_multihead, in_multi) in_multihead;
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/*
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* Lock macros for IPv4 layer multicast address lists. IPv4 lock goes
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* before link layer multicast locks in the lock order. In most cases,
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* consumers of IN_*_MULTI() macros should acquire the locks before
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* calling them; users of the in_{add,del}multi() functions should not.
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*/
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extern struct mtx in_multi_mtx;
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#define IN_MULTI_LOCK() mtx_lock(&in_multi_mtx)
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#define IN_MULTI_UNLOCK() mtx_unlock(&in_multi_mtx)
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#define IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT() mtx_assert(&in_multi_mtx, MA_OWNED)
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/*
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* Structure used by macros below to remember position when stepping through
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* all of the in_multi records.
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*/
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struct in_multistep {
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struct in_multi *i_inm;
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};
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/*
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* Macro for looking up the in_multi record for a given IP multicast address
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* on a given interface. If no matching record is found, "inm" is set null.
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*/
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#define IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(addr, ifp, inm) \
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/* struct in_addr addr; */ \
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/* struct ifnet *ifp; */ \
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/* struct in_multi *inm; */ \
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do { \
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struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; \
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\
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IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT(); \
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IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); \
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TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &((ifp)->if_multiaddrs), ifma_link) { \
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if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family == AF_INET \
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&& ((struct sockaddr_in *)ifma->ifma_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr == \
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(addr).s_addr) \
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break; \
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} \
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(inm) = ifma ? ifma->ifma_protospec : 0; \
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IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); \
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} while(0)
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/*
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* Macro to step through all of the in_multi records, one at a time.
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* The current position is remembered in "step", which the caller must
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* provide. IN_FIRST_MULTI(), below, must be called to initialize "step"
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* and get the first record. Both macros return a NULL "inm" when there
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* are no remaining records.
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*/
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#define IN_NEXT_MULTI(step, inm) \
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/* struct in_multistep step; */ \
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/* struct in_multi *inm; */ \
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do { \
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IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT(); \
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if (((inm) = (step).i_inm) != NULL) \
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(step).i_inm = LIST_NEXT((step).i_inm, inm_link); \
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} while(0)
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#define IN_FIRST_MULTI(step, inm) \
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/* struct in_multistep step; */ \
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/* struct in_multi *inm; */ \
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do { \
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IN_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT(); \
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(step).i_inm = LIST_FIRST(&in_multihead); \
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IN_NEXT_MULTI((step), (inm)); \
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} while(0)
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struct route;
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struct ip_moptions;
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size_t imo_match_group(struct ip_moptions *, struct ifnet *,
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struct sockaddr *);
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struct in_msource *imo_match_source(struct ip_moptions *, size_t,
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struct sockaddr *);
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struct in_multi *in_addmulti(struct in_addr *, struct ifnet *);
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void in_delmulti(struct in_multi *);
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void in_delmulti_locked(struct in_multi *);
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int in_control(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct ifnet *,
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struct thread *);
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void in_rtqdrain(void);
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void ip_input(struct mbuf *);
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int in_ifadown(struct ifaddr *ifa, int);
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void in_ifscrub(struct ifnet *, struct in_ifaddr *);
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struct mbuf *ip_fastforward(struct mbuf *);
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#endif /* _KERNEL */
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/* INET6 stuff */
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#include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
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#endif /* _NETINET_IN_VAR_H_ */
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