freebsd-dev/sys/geom/raid/md_promise.c
Alexander Motin 40ea77a036 Merge GEOM direct dispatch changes from the projects/camlock branch.
When safety requirements are met, it allows to avoid passing I/O requests
to GEOM g_up/g_down thread, executing them directly in the caller context.
That allows to avoid CPU bottlenecks in g_up/g_down threads, plus avoid
several context switches per I/O.

The defined now safety requirements are:
 - caller should not hold any locks and should be reenterable;
 - callee should not depend on GEOM dual-threaded concurency semantics;
 - on the way down, if request is unmapped while callee doesn't support it,
   the context should be sleepable;
 - kernel thread stack usage should be below 50%.

To keep compatibility with GEOM classes not meeting above requirements
new provider and consumer flags added:
 - G_CF_DIRECT_SEND -- consumer code meets caller requirements (request);
 - G_CF_DIRECT_RECEIVE -- consumer code meets callee requirements (done);
 - G_PF_DIRECT_SEND -- provider code meets caller requirements (done);
 - G_PF_DIRECT_RECEIVE -- provider code meets callee requirements (request).
Capable GEOM class can set them, allowing direct dispatch in cases where
it is safe.  If any of requirements are not met, request is queued to
g_up or g_down thread same as before.

Such GEOM classes were reviewed and updated to support direct dispatch:
CONCAT, DEV, DISK, GATE, MD, MIRROR, MULTIPATH, NOP, PART, RAID, STRIPE,
VFS, ZERO, ZFS::VDEV, ZFS::ZVOL, all classes based on g_slice KPI (LABEL,
MAP, FLASHMAP, etc).

To declare direct completion capability disk(9) KPI got new flag equivalent
to G_PF_DIRECT_SEND -- DISKFLAG_DIRECT_COMPLETION.  da(4) and ada(4) disk
drivers got it set now thanks to earlier CAM locking work.

This change more then twice increases peak block storage performance on
systems with manu CPUs, together with earlier CAM locking changes reaching
more then 1 million IOPS (512 byte raw reads from 16 SATA SSDs on 4 HBAs to
256 user-level threads).

Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
MFC after:	2 months
2013-10-22 08:22:19 +00:00

2002 lines
56 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2011 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
* Copyright (c) 2000 - 2008 Søren Schmidt <sos@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bio.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/kobj.h>
#include <sys/limits.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <geom/geom.h>
#include "geom/raid/g_raid.h"
#include "g_raid_md_if.h"
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MD_PROMISE, "md_promise_data", "GEOM_RAID Promise metadata");
#define PROMISE_MAX_DISKS 8
#define PROMISE_MAX_SUBDISKS 2
#define PROMISE_META_OFFSET 14
struct promise_raid_disk {
uint8_t flags; /* Subdisk status. */
#define PROMISE_F_VALID 0x01
#define PROMISE_F_ONLINE 0x02
#define PROMISE_F_ASSIGNED 0x04
#define PROMISE_F_SPARE 0x08
#define PROMISE_F_DUPLICATE 0x10
#define PROMISE_F_REDIR 0x20
#define PROMISE_F_DOWN 0x40
#define PROMISE_F_READY 0x80
uint8_t number; /* Position in a volume. */
uint8_t channel; /* ATA channel number. */
uint8_t device; /* ATA device number. */
uint64_t id __packed; /* Subdisk ID. */
} __packed;
struct promise_raid_conf {
char promise_id[24];
#define PROMISE_MAGIC "Promise Technology, Inc."
#define FREEBSD_MAGIC "FreeBSD ATA driver RAID "
uint32_t dummy_0;
uint64_t magic_0;
#define PROMISE_MAGIC0(x) (((uint64_t)(x.channel) << 48) | \
((uint64_t)(x.device != 0) << 56))
uint16_t magic_1;
uint32_t magic_2;
uint8_t filler1[470];
uint32_t integrity;
#define PROMISE_I_VALID 0x00000080
struct promise_raid_disk disk; /* This subdisk info. */
uint32_t disk_offset; /* Subdisk offset. */
uint32_t disk_sectors; /* Subdisk size */
uint32_t disk_rebuild; /* Rebuild position. */
uint16_t generation; /* Generation number. */
uint8_t status; /* Volume status. */
#define PROMISE_S_VALID 0x01
#define PROMISE_S_ONLINE 0x02
#define PROMISE_S_INITED 0x04
#define PROMISE_S_READY 0x08
#define PROMISE_S_DEGRADED 0x10
#define PROMISE_S_MARKED 0x20
#define PROMISE_S_MIGRATING 0x40
#define PROMISE_S_FUNCTIONAL 0x80
uint8_t type; /* Voluem type. */
#define PROMISE_T_RAID0 0x00
#define PROMISE_T_RAID1 0x01
#define PROMISE_T_RAID3 0x02
#define PROMISE_T_RAID5 0x04
#define PROMISE_T_SPAN 0x08
#define PROMISE_T_JBOD 0x10
uint8_t total_disks; /* Disks in this volume. */
uint8_t stripe_shift; /* Strip size. */
uint8_t array_width; /* Number of RAID0 stripes. */
uint8_t array_number; /* Global volume number. */
uint32_t total_sectors; /* Volume size. */
uint16_t cylinders; /* Volume geometry: C. */
uint8_t heads; /* Volume geometry: H. */
uint8_t sectors; /* Volume geometry: S. */
uint64_t volume_id __packed; /* Volume ID, */
struct promise_raid_disk disks[PROMISE_MAX_DISKS];
/* Subdisks in this volume. */
char name[32]; /* Volume label. */
uint32_t filler2[8];
uint32_t magic_3; /* Something related to rebuild. */
uint64_t rebuild_lba64; /* Per-volume rebuild position. */
uint32_t magic_4;
uint32_t magic_5;
uint32_t total_sectors_high;
uint8_t magic_6;
uint8_t sector_size;
uint16_t magic_7;
uint32_t magic_8[31];
uint32_t backup_time;
uint16_t magic_9;
uint32_t disk_offset_high;
uint32_t disk_sectors_high;
uint32_t disk_rebuild_high;
uint16_t magic_10;
uint32_t magic_11[3];
uint32_t filler3[284];
uint32_t checksum;
} __packed;
struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk {
int pd_updated;
int pd_subdisks;
struct promise_raid_conf *pd_meta[PROMISE_MAX_SUBDISKS];
};
struct g_raid_md_promise_pervolume {
struct promise_raid_conf *pv_meta;
uint64_t pv_id;
uint16_t pv_generation;
int pv_disks_present;
int pv_started;
struct callout pv_start_co; /* STARTING state timer. */
};
static g_raid_md_create_t g_raid_md_create_promise;
static g_raid_md_taste_t g_raid_md_taste_promise;
static g_raid_md_event_t g_raid_md_event_promise;
static g_raid_md_volume_event_t g_raid_md_volume_event_promise;
static g_raid_md_ctl_t g_raid_md_ctl_promise;
static g_raid_md_write_t g_raid_md_write_promise;
static g_raid_md_fail_disk_t g_raid_md_fail_disk_promise;
static g_raid_md_free_disk_t g_raid_md_free_disk_promise;
static g_raid_md_free_volume_t g_raid_md_free_volume_promise;
static g_raid_md_free_t g_raid_md_free_promise;
static kobj_method_t g_raid_md_promise_methods[] = {
KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_create, g_raid_md_create_promise),
KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_taste, g_raid_md_taste_promise),
KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_event, g_raid_md_event_promise),
KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_volume_event, g_raid_md_volume_event_promise),
KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_ctl, g_raid_md_ctl_promise),
KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_write, g_raid_md_write_promise),
KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_fail_disk, g_raid_md_fail_disk_promise),
KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_free_disk, g_raid_md_free_disk_promise),
KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_free_volume, g_raid_md_free_volume_promise),
KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_free, g_raid_md_free_promise),
{ 0, 0 }
};
static struct g_raid_md_class g_raid_md_promise_class = {
"Promise",
g_raid_md_promise_methods,
sizeof(struct g_raid_md_object),
.mdc_enable = 1,
.mdc_priority = 100
};
static void
g_raid_md_promise_print(struct promise_raid_conf *meta)
{
int i;
if (g_raid_debug < 1)
return;
printf("********* ATA Promise Metadata *********\n");
printf("promise_id <%.24s>\n", meta->promise_id);
printf("disk %02x %02x %02x %02x %016jx\n",
meta->disk.flags, meta->disk.number, meta->disk.channel,
meta->disk.device, meta->disk.id);
printf("disk_offset %u\n", meta->disk_offset);
printf("disk_sectors %u\n", meta->disk_sectors);
printf("disk_rebuild %u\n", meta->disk_rebuild);
printf("generation %u\n", meta->generation);
printf("status 0x%02x\n", meta->status);
printf("type %u\n", meta->type);
printf("total_disks %u\n", meta->total_disks);
printf("stripe_shift %u\n", meta->stripe_shift);
printf("array_width %u\n", meta->array_width);
printf("array_number %u\n", meta->array_number);
printf("total_sectors %u\n", meta->total_sectors);
printf("cylinders %u\n", meta->cylinders);
printf("heads %u\n", meta->heads);
printf("sectors %u\n", meta->sectors);
printf("volume_id 0x%016jx\n", meta->volume_id);
printf("disks:\n");
for (i = 0; i < PROMISE_MAX_DISKS; i++ ) {
printf(" %02x %02x %02x %02x %016jx\n",
meta->disks[i].flags, meta->disks[i].number,
meta->disks[i].channel, meta->disks[i].device,
meta->disks[i].id);
}
printf("name <%.32s>\n", meta->name);
printf("magic_3 0x%08x\n", meta->magic_3);
printf("rebuild_lba64 %ju\n", meta->rebuild_lba64);
printf("magic_4 0x%08x\n", meta->magic_4);
printf("magic_5 0x%08x\n", meta->magic_5);
printf("total_sectors_high 0x%08x\n", meta->total_sectors_high);
printf("sector_size %u\n", meta->sector_size);
printf("backup_time %d\n", meta->backup_time);
printf("disk_offset_high 0x%08x\n", meta->disk_offset_high);
printf("disk_sectors_high 0x%08x\n", meta->disk_sectors_high);
printf("disk_rebuild_high 0x%08x\n", meta->disk_rebuild_high);
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static struct promise_raid_conf *
promise_meta_copy(struct promise_raid_conf *meta)
{
struct promise_raid_conf *nmeta;
nmeta = malloc(sizeof(*nmeta), M_MD_PROMISE, M_WAITOK);
memcpy(nmeta, meta, sizeof(*nmeta));
return (nmeta);
}
static int
promise_meta_find_disk(struct promise_raid_conf *meta, uint64_t id)
{
int pos;
for (pos = 0; pos < meta->total_disks; pos++) {
if (meta->disks[pos].id == id)
return (pos);
}
return (-1);
}
static int
promise_meta_unused_range(struct promise_raid_conf **metaarr, int nsd,
off_t sectors, off_t *off, off_t *size)
{
off_t coff, csize, tmp;
int i, j;
sectors -= 131072;
*off = 0;
*size = 0;
coff = 0;
csize = sectors;
i = 0;
while (1) {
for (j = 0; j < nsd; j++) {
tmp = ((off_t)metaarr[j]->disk_offset_high << 32) +
metaarr[j]->disk_offset;
if (tmp >= coff)
csize = MIN(csize, tmp - coff);
}
if (csize > *size) {
*off = coff;
*size = csize;
}
if (i >= nsd)
break;
coff = ((off_t)metaarr[i]->disk_offset_high << 32) +
metaarr[i]->disk_offset +
((off_t)metaarr[i]->disk_sectors_high << 32) +
metaarr[i]->disk_sectors;
csize = sectors - coff;
i++;
};
return ((*size > 0) ? 1 : 0);
}
static int
promise_meta_translate_disk(struct g_raid_volume *vol, int md_disk_pos)
{
int disk_pos, width;
if (md_disk_pos >= 0 && vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E) {
width = vol->v_disks_count / 2;
disk_pos = (md_disk_pos / width) +
(md_disk_pos % width) * width;
} else
disk_pos = md_disk_pos;
return (disk_pos);
}
static void
promise_meta_get_name(struct promise_raid_conf *meta, char *buf)
{
int i;
strncpy(buf, meta->name, 32);
buf[32] = 0;
for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
if (buf[i] > 0x20)
break;
buf[i] = 0;
}
}
static void
promise_meta_put_name(struct promise_raid_conf *meta, char *buf)
{
memset(meta->name, 0x20, 32);
memcpy(meta->name, buf, MIN(strlen(buf), 32));
}
static int
promise_meta_read(struct g_consumer *cp, struct promise_raid_conf **metaarr)
{
struct g_provider *pp;
struct promise_raid_conf *meta;
char *buf;
int error, i, subdisks;
uint32_t checksum, *ptr;
pp = cp->provider;
subdisks = 0;
next:
/* Read metadata block. */
buf = g_read_data(cp, pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize *
(63 - subdisks * PROMISE_META_OFFSET),
pp->sectorsize * 4, &error);
if (buf == NULL) {
G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Cannot read metadata from %s (error=%d).",
pp->name, error);
return (subdisks);
}
meta = (struct promise_raid_conf *)buf;
/* Check if this is an Promise RAID struct */
if (strncmp(meta->promise_id, PROMISE_MAGIC, strlen(PROMISE_MAGIC)) &&
strncmp(meta->promise_id, FREEBSD_MAGIC, strlen(FREEBSD_MAGIC))) {
if (subdisks == 0)
G_RAID_DEBUG(1,
"Promise signature check failed on %s", pp->name);
g_free(buf);
return (subdisks);
}
meta = malloc(sizeof(*meta), M_MD_PROMISE, M_WAITOK);
memcpy(meta, buf, MIN(sizeof(*meta), pp->sectorsize * 4));
g_free(buf);
/* Check metadata checksum. */
for (checksum = 0, ptr = (uint32_t *)meta, i = 0; i < 511; i++)
checksum += *ptr++;
if (checksum != meta->checksum) {
G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Promise checksum check failed on %s", pp->name);
free(meta, M_MD_PROMISE);
return (subdisks);
}
if ((meta->integrity & PROMISE_I_VALID) == 0) {
G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Promise metadata is invalid on %s", pp->name);
free(meta, M_MD_PROMISE);
return (subdisks);
}
if (meta->total_disks > PROMISE_MAX_DISKS) {
G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Wrong number of disks on %s (%d)",
pp->name, meta->total_disks);
free(meta, M_MD_PROMISE);
return (subdisks);
}
/* Remove filler garbage from fields used in newer metadata. */
if (meta->disk_offset_high == 0x8b8c8d8e &&
meta->disk_sectors_high == 0x8788898a &&
meta->disk_rebuild_high == 0x83848586) {
meta->disk_offset_high = 0;
meta->disk_sectors_high = 0;
if (meta->disk_rebuild == UINT32_MAX)
meta->disk_rebuild_high = UINT32_MAX;
else
meta->disk_rebuild_high = 0;
if (meta->total_sectors_high == 0x15161718) {
meta->total_sectors_high = 0;
meta->backup_time = 0;
if (meta->rebuild_lba64 == 0x2122232425262728)
meta->rebuild_lba64 = UINT64_MAX;
}
}
if (meta->sector_size < 1 || meta->sector_size > 8)
meta->sector_size = 1;
/* Save this part and look for next. */
*metaarr = meta;
metaarr++;
subdisks++;
if (subdisks < PROMISE_MAX_SUBDISKS)
goto next;
return (subdisks);
}
static int
promise_meta_write(struct g_consumer *cp,
struct promise_raid_conf **metaarr, int nsd)
{
struct g_provider *pp;
struct promise_raid_conf *meta;
char *buf;
off_t off, size;
int error, i, subdisk, fake;
uint32_t checksum, *ptr;
pp = cp->provider;
subdisk = 0;
fake = 0;
next:
buf = malloc(pp->sectorsize * 4, M_MD_PROMISE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
meta = NULL;
if (subdisk < nsd) {
meta = metaarr[subdisk];
} else if (!fake && promise_meta_unused_range(metaarr, nsd,
cp->provider->mediasize / cp->provider->sectorsize,
&off, &size)) {
/* Optionally add record for unused space. */
meta = (struct promise_raid_conf *)buf;
memcpy(&meta->promise_id[0], PROMISE_MAGIC,
sizeof(PROMISE_MAGIC) - 1);
meta->dummy_0 = 0x00020000;
meta->integrity = PROMISE_I_VALID;
meta->disk.flags = PROMISE_F_ONLINE | PROMISE_F_VALID;
meta->disk.number = 0xff;
arc4rand(&meta->disk.id, sizeof(meta->disk.id), 0);
meta->disk_offset_high = off >> 32;
meta->disk_offset = (uint32_t)off;
meta->disk_sectors_high = size >> 32;
meta->disk_sectors = (uint32_t)size;
meta->disk_rebuild_high = UINT32_MAX;
meta->disk_rebuild = UINT32_MAX;
fake = 1;
}
if (meta != NULL) {
/* Recalculate checksum for case if metadata were changed. */
meta->checksum = 0;
for (checksum = 0, ptr = (uint32_t *)meta, i = 0; i < 511; i++)
checksum += *ptr++;
meta->checksum = checksum;
memcpy(buf, meta, MIN(pp->sectorsize * 4, sizeof(*meta)));
}
error = g_write_data(cp, pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize *
(63 - subdisk * PROMISE_META_OFFSET),
buf, pp->sectorsize * 4);
if (error != 0) {
G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Cannot write metadata to %s (error=%d).",
pp->name, error);
}
free(buf, M_MD_PROMISE);
subdisk++;
if (subdisk < PROMISE_MAX_SUBDISKS)
goto next;
return (error);
}
static int
promise_meta_erase(struct g_consumer *cp)
{
struct g_provider *pp;
char *buf;
int error, subdisk;
pp = cp->provider;
buf = malloc(4 * pp->sectorsize, M_MD_PROMISE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
for (subdisk = 0; subdisk < PROMISE_MAX_SUBDISKS; subdisk++) {
error = g_write_data(cp, pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize *
(63 - subdisk * PROMISE_META_OFFSET),
buf, 4 * pp->sectorsize);
if (error != 0) {
G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Cannot erase metadata on %s (error=%d).",
pp->name, error);
}
}
free(buf, M_MD_PROMISE);
return (error);
}
static int
promise_meta_write_spare(struct g_consumer *cp)
{
struct promise_raid_conf *meta;
off_t tmp;
int error;
meta = malloc(sizeof(*meta), M_MD_PROMISE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
memcpy(&meta->promise_id[0], PROMISE_MAGIC, sizeof(PROMISE_MAGIC) - 1);
meta->dummy_0 = 0x00020000;
meta->integrity = PROMISE_I_VALID;
meta->disk.flags = PROMISE_F_SPARE | PROMISE_F_ONLINE | PROMISE_F_VALID;
meta->disk.number = 0xff;
arc4rand(&meta->disk.id, sizeof(meta->disk.id), 0);
tmp = cp->provider->mediasize / cp->provider->sectorsize - 131072;
meta->disk_sectors_high = tmp >> 32;
meta->disk_sectors = (uint32_t)tmp;
meta->disk_rebuild_high = UINT32_MAX;
meta->disk_rebuild = UINT32_MAX;
error = promise_meta_write(cp, &meta, 1);
free(meta, M_MD_PROMISE);
return (error);
}
static struct g_raid_volume *
g_raid_md_promise_get_volume(struct g_raid_softc *sc, uint64_t id)
{
struct g_raid_volume *vol;
struct g_raid_md_promise_pervolume *pv;
TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
pv = vol->v_md_data;
if (pv->pv_id == id)
break;
}
return (vol);
}
static int
g_raid_md_promise_purge_volumes(struct g_raid_softc *sc)
{
struct g_raid_volume *vol, *tvol;
struct g_raid_md_promise_pervolume *pv;
int i, res;
res = 0;
TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next, tvol) {
pv = vol->v_md_data;
if (!pv->pv_started || vol->v_stopping)
continue;
for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
if (vol->v_subdisks[i].sd_state != G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE)
break;
}
if (i >= vol->v_disks_count) {
g_raid_destroy_volume(vol);
res = 1;
}
}
return (res);
}
static int
g_raid_md_promise_purge_disks(struct g_raid_softc *sc)
{
struct g_raid_disk *disk, *tdisk;
struct g_raid_volume *vol;
struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *pd;
int i, j, res;
res = 0;
TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next, tdisk) {
if (disk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE)
continue;
pd = (struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
/* Scan for deleted volumes. */
for (i = 0; i < pd->pd_subdisks; ) {
vol = g_raid_md_promise_get_volume(sc,
pd->pd_meta[i]->volume_id);
if (vol != NULL && !vol->v_stopping) {
i++;
continue;
}
free(pd->pd_meta[i], M_MD_PROMISE);
for (j = i; j < pd->pd_subdisks - 1; j++)
pd->pd_meta[j] = pd->pd_meta[j + 1];
pd->pd_meta[pd->pd_subdisks - 1] = NULL;
pd->pd_subdisks--;
pd->pd_updated = 1;
}
/* If there is no metadata left - erase and delete disk. */
if (pd->pd_subdisks == 0) {
promise_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
g_raid_destroy_disk(disk);
res = 1;
}
}
return (res);
}
static int
g_raid_md_promise_supported(int level, int qual, int disks, int force)
{
if (disks > PROMISE_MAX_DISKS)
return (0);
switch (level) {
case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID0:
if (disks < 1)
return (0);
if (!force && disks < 2)
return (0);
break;
case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1:
if (disks < 1)
return (0);
if (!force && (disks != 2))
return (0);
break;
case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E:
if (disks < 2)
return (0);
if (disks % 2 != 0)
return (0);
if (!force && (disks != 4))
return (0);
break;
case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_SINGLE:
if (disks != 1)
return (0);
break;
case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT:
if (disks < 2)
return (0);
break;
case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5:
if (disks < 3)
return (0);
if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5LA)
return (0);
break;
default:
return (0);
}
if (level != G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5 && qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_NONE)
return (0);
return (1);
}
static int
g_raid_md_promise_start_disk(struct g_raid_disk *disk, int sdn,
struct g_raid_volume *vol)
{
struct g_raid_softc *sc;
struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *pd;
struct g_raid_md_promise_pervolume *pv;
struct promise_raid_conf *meta;
off_t eoff, esize, size;
int disk_pos, md_disk_pos, i, resurrection = 0;
sc = disk->d_softc;
pd = (struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
pv = vol->v_md_data;
meta = pv->pv_meta;
if (sdn >= 0) {
/* Find disk position in metadata by it's serial. */
md_disk_pos = promise_meta_find_disk(meta, pd->pd_meta[sdn]->disk.id);
/* For RAID0+1 we need to translate order. */
disk_pos = promise_meta_translate_disk(vol, md_disk_pos);
} else {
md_disk_pos = -1;
disk_pos = -1;
}
if (disk_pos < 0) {
G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Disk %s is not part of the volume %s",
g_raid_get_diskname(disk), vol->v_name);
/* Failed stale disk is useless for us. */
if (sdn >= 0 &&
pd->pd_meta[sdn]->disk.flags & PROMISE_F_DOWN) {
g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_STALE_FAILED);
return (0);
}
/* If we were given specific metadata subdisk - erase it. */
if (sdn >= 0) {
free(pd->pd_meta[sdn], M_MD_PROMISE);
for (i = sdn; i < pd->pd_subdisks - 1; i++)
pd->pd_meta[i] = pd->pd_meta[i + 1];
pd->pd_meta[pd->pd_subdisks - 1] = NULL;
pd->pd_subdisks--;
}
/* If we are in the start process, that's all for now. */
if (!pv->pv_started)
goto nofit;
/*
* If we have already started - try to get use of the disk.
* Try to replace OFFLINE disks first, then FAILED.
*/
promise_meta_unused_range(pd->pd_meta, pd->pd_subdisks,
disk->d_consumer->provider->mediasize /
disk->d_consumer->provider->sectorsize,
&eoff, &esize);
if (esize == 0) {
G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "No free space on disk %s",
g_raid_get_diskname(disk));
goto nofit;
}
size = INT64_MAX;
for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
if (sd->sd_state != G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE)
size = sd->sd_size;
if (sd->sd_state <= G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED &&
(disk_pos < 0 ||
vol->v_subdisks[i].sd_state < sd->sd_state))
disk_pos = i;
}
if (disk_pos >= 0 &&
vol->v_raid_level != G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT &&
(off_t)esize * 512 < size) {
G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Disk %s free space "
"is too small (%ju < %ju)",
g_raid_get_diskname(disk),
(off_t)esize * 512, size);
disk_pos = -1;
}
if (disk_pos >= 0) {
if (vol->v_raid_level != G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT)
esize = size / 512;
/* For RAID0+1 we need to translate order. */
md_disk_pos = promise_meta_translate_disk(vol, disk_pos);
} else {
nofit:
if (pd->pd_subdisks == 0) {
g_raid_change_disk_state(disk,
G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE);
}
return (0);
}
G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Disk %s takes pos %d in the volume %s",
g_raid_get_diskname(disk), disk_pos, vol->v_name);
resurrection = 1;
}
sd = &vol->v_subdisks[disk_pos];
if (resurrection && sd->sd_disk != NULL) {
g_raid_change_disk_state(sd->sd_disk,
G_RAID_DISK_S_STALE_FAILED);
TAILQ_REMOVE(&sd->sd_disk->d_subdisks,
sd, sd_next);
}
vol->v_subdisks[disk_pos].sd_disk = disk;
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&disk->d_subdisks, sd, sd_next);
/* Welcome the new disk. */
if (resurrection)
g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE);
else if (meta->disks[md_disk_pos].flags & PROMISE_F_DOWN)
g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_FAILED);
else
g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE);
if (resurrection) {
sd->sd_offset = (off_t)eoff * 512;
sd->sd_size = (off_t)esize * 512;
} else {
sd->sd_offset = (((off_t)pd->pd_meta[sdn]->disk_offset_high
<< 32) + pd->pd_meta[sdn]->disk_offset) * 512;
sd->sd_size = (((off_t)pd->pd_meta[sdn]->disk_sectors_high
<< 32) + pd->pd_meta[sdn]->disk_sectors) * 512;
}
if (resurrection) {
/* Stale disk, almost same as new. */
g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NEW);
} else if (meta->disks[md_disk_pos].flags & PROMISE_F_DOWN) {
/* Failed disk. */
g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED);
} else if (meta->disks[md_disk_pos].flags & PROMISE_F_REDIR) {
/* Rebuilding disk. */
g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_REBUILD);
if (pd->pd_meta[sdn]->generation != meta->generation)
sd->sd_rebuild_pos = 0;
else {
sd->sd_rebuild_pos =
(((off_t)pd->pd_meta[sdn]->disk_rebuild_high << 32) +
pd->pd_meta[sdn]->disk_rebuild) * 512;
}
} else if (!(meta->disks[md_disk_pos].flags & PROMISE_F_ONLINE)) {
/* Rebuilding disk. */
g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NEW);
} else if (pd->pd_meta[sdn]->generation != meta->generation ||
(meta->status & PROMISE_S_MARKED)) {
/* Stale disk or dirty volume (unclean shutdown). */
g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_STALE);
} else {
/* Up to date disk. */
g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE);
}
g_raid_event_send(sd, G_RAID_SUBDISK_E_NEW,
G_RAID_EVENT_SUBDISK);
return (resurrection);
}
static void
g_raid_md_promise_refill(struct g_raid_softc *sc)
{
struct g_raid_volume *vol;
struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
struct g_raid_disk *disk;
struct g_raid_md_object *md;
struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *pd;
struct g_raid_md_promise_pervolume *pv;
int update, updated, i, bad;
md = sc->sc_md;
restart:
updated = 0;
TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
pv = vol->v_md_data;
if (!pv->pv_started || vol->v_stopping)
continue;
/* Search for subdisk that needs replacement. */
bad = 0;
for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
if (sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE ||
sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED)
bad = 1;
}
if (!bad)
continue;
G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Volume %s is not complete, "
"trying to refill.", vol->v_name);
TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
/* Skip failed. */
if (disk->d_state < G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE)
continue;
/* Skip already used by this volume. */
for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
if (sd->sd_disk == disk)
break;
}
if (i < vol->v_disks_count)
continue;
/* Try to use disk if it has empty extents. */
pd = disk->d_md_data;
if (pd->pd_subdisks < PROMISE_MAX_SUBDISKS) {
update =
g_raid_md_promise_start_disk(disk, -1, vol);
} else
update = 0;
if (update) {
updated = 1;
g_raid_md_write_promise(md, vol, NULL, disk);
break;
}
}
}
if (updated)
goto restart;
}
static void
g_raid_md_promise_start(struct g_raid_volume *vol)
{
struct g_raid_softc *sc;
struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
struct g_raid_disk *disk;
struct g_raid_md_object *md;
struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *pd;
struct g_raid_md_promise_pervolume *pv;
struct promise_raid_conf *meta;
int i;
sc = vol->v_softc;
md = sc->sc_md;
pv = vol->v_md_data;
meta = pv->pv_meta;
vol->v_raid_level_qualifier = G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_NONE;
if (meta->type == PROMISE_T_RAID0)
vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID0;
else if (meta->type == PROMISE_T_RAID1) {
if (meta->array_width == 1)
vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1;
else
vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E;
} else if (meta->type == PROMISE_T_RAID3)
vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID3;
else if (meta->type == PROMISE_T_RAID5) {
vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5;
vol->v_raid_level_qualifier = G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_R5LA;
} else if (meta->type == PROMISE_T_SPAN)
vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT;
else if (meta->type == PROMISE_T_JBOD)
vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_SINGLE;
else
vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_UNKNOWN;
vol->v_strip_size = 512 << meta->stripe_shift; //ZZZ
vol->v_disks_count = meta->total_disks;
vol->v_mediasize = (off_t)meta->total_sectors * 512; //ZZZ
if (meta->total_sectors_high < 256) /* If value looks sane. */
vol->v_mediasize +=
((off_t)meta->total_sectors_high << 32) * 512; //ZZZ
vol->v_sectorsize = 512 * meta->sector_size;
for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
sd->sd_offset = (((off_t)meta->disk_offset_high << 32) +
meta->disk_offset) * 512;
sd->sd_size = (((off_t)meta->disk_sectors_high << 32) +
meta->disk_sectors) * 512;
}
g_raid_start_volume(vol);
/* Make all disks found till the moment take their places. */
TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
pd = disk->d_md_data;
for (i = 0; i < pd->pd_subdisks; i++) {
if (pd->pd_meta[i]->volume_id == meta->volume_id)
g_raid_md_promise_start_disk(disk, i, vol);
}
}
pv->pv_started = 1;
callout_stop(&pv->pv_start_co);
G_RAID_DEBUG1(0, sc, "Volume started.");
g_raid_md_write_promise(md, vol, NULL, NULL);
/* Pickup any STALE/SPARE disks to refill array if needed. */
g_raid_md_promise_refill(sc);
g_raid_event_send(vol, G_RAID_VOLUME_E_START, G_RAID_EVENT_VOLUME);
}
static void
g_raid_promise_go(void *arg)
{
struct g_raid_volume *vol;
struct g_raid_softc *sc;
struct g_raid_md_promise_pervolume *pv;
vol = arg;
pv = vol->v_md_data;
sc = vol->v_softc;
if (!pv->pv_started) {
G_RAID_DEBUG1(0, sc, "Force volume start due to timeout.");
g_raid_event_send(vol, G_RAID_VOLUME_E_STARTMD,
G_RAID_EVENT_VOLUME);
}
}
static void
g_raid_md_promise_new_disk(struct g_raid_disk *disk)
{
struct g_raid_softc *sc;
struct g_raid_md_object *md;
struct promise_raid_conf *pdmeta;
struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *pd;
struct g_raid_md_promise_pervolume *pv;
struct g_raid_volume *vol;
int i;
char buf[33];
sc = disk->d_softc;
md = sc->sc_md;
pd = (struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
if (pd->pd_subdisks == 0) {
g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE);
g_raid_md_promise_refill(sc);
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < pd->pd_subdisks; i++) {
pdmeta = pd->pd_meta[i];
/* Look for volume with matching ID. */
vol = g_raid_md_promise_get_volume(sc, pdmeta->volume_id);
if (vol == NULL) {
promise_meta_get_name(pdmeta, buf);
vol = g_raid_create_volume(sc, buf, pdmeta->array_number);
pv = malloc(sizeof(*pv), M_MD_PROMISE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
pv->pv_id = pdmeta->volume_id;
vol->v_md_data = pv;
callout_init(&pv->pv_start_co, 1);
callout_reset(&pv->pv_start_co,
g_raid_start_timeout * hz,
g_raid_promise_go, vol);
} else
pv = vol->v_md_data;
/* If we haven't started yet - check metadata freshness. */
if (pv->pv_meta == NULL || !pv->pv_started) {
if (pv->pv_meta == NULL ||
((int16_t)(pdmeta->generation - pv->pv_generation)) > 0) {
G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Newer disk");
if (pv->pv_meta != NULL)
free(pv->pv_meta, M_MD_PROMISE);
pv->pv_meta = promise_meta_copy(pdmeta);
pv->pv_generation = pv->pv_meta->generation;
pv->pv_disks_present = 1;
} else if (pdmeta->generation == pv->pv_generation) {
pv->pv_disks_present++;
G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Matching disk (%d of %d up)",
pv->pv_disks_present,
pv->pv_meta->total_disks);
} else {
G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Older disk");
}
}
}
for (i = 0; i < pd->pd_subdisks; i++) {
pdmeta = pd->pd_meta[i];
/* Look for volume with matching ID. */
vol = g_raid_md_promise_get_volume(sc, pdmeta->volume_id);
if (vol == NULL)
continue;
pv = vol->v_md_data;
if (pv->pv_started) {
if (g_raid_md_promise_start_disk(disk, i, vol))
g_raid_md_write_promise(md, vol, NULL, NULL);
} else {
/* If we collected all needed disks - start array. */
if (pv->pv_disks_present == pv->pv_meta->total_disks)
g_raid_md_promise_start(vol);
}
}
}
static int
g_raid_md_create_promise(struct g_raid_md_object *md, struct g_class *mp,
struct g_geom **gp)
{
struct g_geom *geom;
struct g_raid_softc *sc;
/* Search for existing node. */
LIST_FOREACH(geom, &mp->geom, geom) {
sc = geom->softc;
if (sc == NULL)
continue;
if (sc->sc_stopping != 0)
continue;
if (sc->sc_md->mdo_class != md->mdo_class)
continue;
break;
}
if (geom != NULL) {
*gp = geom;
return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_EXISTING);
}
/* Create new one if not found. */
sc = g_raid_create_node(mp, "Promise", md);
if (sc == NULL)
return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
md->mdo_softc = sc;
*gp = sc->sc_geom;
return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_NEW);
}
static int
g_raid_md_taste_promise(struct g_raid_md_object *md, struct g_class *mp,
struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_geom **gp)
{
struct g_consumer *rcp;
struct g_provider *pp;
struct g_raid_softc *sc;
struct g_raid_disk *disk;
struct promise_raid_conf *meta, *metaarr[4];
struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *pd;
struct g_geom *geom;
int i, j, result, len, subdisks;
char name[16];
uint16_t vendor;
G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Tasting Promise on %s", cp->provider->name);
pp = cp->provider;
/* Read metadata from device. */
meta = NULL;
vendor = 0xffff;
if (g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0) != 0)
return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
g_topology_unlock();
len = 2;
if (pp->geom->rank == 1)
g_io_getattr("GEOM::hba_vendor", cp, &len, &vendor);
subdisks = promise_meta_read(cp, metaarr);
g_topology_lock();
g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
if (subdisks == 0) {
if (g_raid_aggressive_spare) {
if (vendor == 0x105a || vendor == 0x1002) {
G_RAID_DEBUG(1,
"No Promise metadata, forcing spare.");
goto search;
} else {
G_RAID_DEBUG(1,
"Promise/ATI vendor mismatch "
"0x%04x != 0x105a/0x1002",
vendor);
}
}
return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
}
/* Metadata valid. Print it. */
for (i = 0; i < subdisks; i++)
g_raid_md_promise_print(metaarr[i]);
/* Purge meaningless (empty/spare) records. */
for (i = 0; i < subdisks; ) {
if (metaarr[i]->disk.flags & PROMISE_F_ASSIGNED) {
i++;
continue;
}
free(metaarr[i], M_MD_PROMISE);
for (j = i; j < subdisks - 1; j++)
metaarr[i] = metaarr[j + 1];
metaarr[subdisks - 1] = NULL;
subdisks--;
}
search:
/* Search for matching node. */
sc = NULL;
LIST_FOREACH(geom, &mp->geom, geom) {
sc = geom->softc;
if (sc == NULL)
continue;
if (sc->sc_stopping != 0)
continue;
if (sc->sc_md->mdo_class != md->mdo_class)
continue;
break;
}
/* Found matching node. */
if (geom != NULL) {
G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Found matching array %s", sc->sc_name);
result = G_RAID_MD_TASTE_EXISTING;
} else { /* Not found matching node -- create one. */
result = G_RAID_MD_TASTE_NEW;
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "Promise");
sc = g_raid_create_node(mp, name, md);
md->mdo_softc = sc;
geom = sc->sc_geom;
}
rcp = g_new_consumer(geom);
rcp->flags |= G_CF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
g_attach(rcp, pp);
if (g_access(rcp, 1, 1, 1) != 0)
; //goto fail1;
g_topology_unlock();
sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
pd = malloc(sizeof(*pd), M_MD_PROMISE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
pd->pd_subdisks = subdisks;
for (i = 0; i < subdisks; i++)
pd->pd_meta[i] = metaarr[i];
disk = g_raid_create_disk(sc);
disk->d_md_data = (void *)pd;
disk->d_consumer = rcp;
rcp->private = disk;
g_raid_get_disk_info(disk);
g_raid_md_promise_new_disk(disk);
sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
g_topology_lock();
*gp = geom;
return (result);
}
static int
g_raid_md_event_promise(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
struct g_raid_disk *disk, u_int event)
{
struct g_raid_softc *sc;
sc = md->mdo_softc;
if (disk == NULL)
return (-1);
switch (event) {
case G_RAID_DISK_E_DISCONNECTED:
/* Delete disk. */
g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_NONE);
g_raid_destroy_disk(disk);
g_raid_md_promise_purge_volumes(sc);
/* Write updated metadata to all disks. */
g_raid_md_write_promise(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
/* Check if anything left. */
if (g_raid_ndisks(sc, -1) == 0)
g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
else
g_raid_md_promise_refill(sc);
return (0);
}
return (-2);
}
static int
g_raid_md_volume_event_promise(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
struct g_raid_volume *vol, u_int event)
{
struct g_raid_md_promise_pervolume *pv;
pv = (struct g_raid_md_promise_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
switch (event) {
case G_RAID_VOLUME_E_STARTMD:
if (!pv->pv_started)
g_raid_md_promise_start(vol);
return (0);
}
return (-2);
}
static int
g_raid_md_ctl_promise(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
struct gctl_req *req)
{
struct g_raid_softc *sc;
struct g_raid_volume *vol, *vol1;
struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
struct g_raid_disk *disk, *disks[PROMISE_MAX_DISKS];
struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *pd;
struct g_raid_md_promise_pervolume *pv;
struct g_consumer *cp;
struct g_provider *pp;
char arg[16];
const char *nodename, *verb, *volname, *levelname, *diskname;
char *tmp;
int *nargs, *force;
off_t esize, offs[PROMISE_MAX_DISKS], size, sectorsize, strip;
intmax_t *sizearg, *striparg;
int numdisks, i, len, level, qual;
int error;
sc = md->mdo_softc;
verb = gctl_get_param(req, "verb", NULL);
nargs = gctl_get_paraml(req, "nargs", sizeof(*nargs));
error = 0;
if (strcmp(verb, "label") == 0) {
if (*nargs < 4) {
gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
return (-1);
}
volname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "arg1");
if (volname == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "No volume name.");
return (-2);
}
levelname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "arg2");
if (levelname == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "No RAID level.");
return (-3);
}
if (strcasecmp(levelname, "RAID5") == 0)
levelname = "RAID5-LA";
if (g_raid_volume_str2level(levelname, &level, &qual)) {
gctl_error(req, "Unknown RAID level '%s'.", levelname);
return (-4);
}
numdisks = *nargs - 3;
force = gctl_get_paraml(req, "force", sizeof(*force));
if (!g_raid_md_promise_supported(level, qual, numdisks,
force ? *force : 0)) {
gctl_error(req, "Unsupported RAID level "
"(0x%02x/0x%02x), or number of disks (%d).",
level, qual, numdisks);
return (-5);
}
/* Search for disks, connect them and probe. */
size = INT64_MAX;
sectorsize = 0;
bzero(disks, sizeof(disks));
bzero(offs, sizeof(offs));
for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
snprintf(arg, sizeof(arg), "arg%d", i + 3);
diskname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, arg);
if (diskname == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "No disk name (%s).", arg);
error = -6;
break;
}
if (strcmp(diskname, "NONE") == 0)
continue;
TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
if (disk->d_consumer != NULL &&
disk->d_consumer->provider != NULL &&
strcmp(disk->d_consumer->provider->name,
diskname) == 0)
break;
}
if (disk != NULL) {
if (disk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE) {
gctl_error(req, "Disk '%s' is in a "
"wrong state (%s).", diskname,
g_raid_disk_state2str(disk->d_state));
error = -7;
break;
}
pd = disk->d_md_data;
if (pd->pd_subdisks >= PROMISE_MAX_SUBDISKS) {
gctl_error(req, "Disk '%s' already "
"used by %d volumes.",
diskname, pd->pd_subdisks);
error = -7;
break;
}
pp = disk->d_consumer->provider;
disks[i] = disk;
promise_meta_unused_range(pd->pd_meta,
pd->pd_subdisks,
pp->mediasize / pp->sectorsize,
&offs[i], &esize);
size = MIN(size, (off_t)esize * pp->sectorsize);
sectorsize = MAX(sectorsize, pp->sectorsize);
continue;
}
g_topology_lock();
cp = g_raid_open_consumer(sc, diskname);
if (cp == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "Can't open disk '%s'.",
diskname);
g_topology_unlock();
error = -8;
break;
}
pp = cp->provider;
pd = malloc(sizeof(*pd), M_MD_PROMISE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
disk = g_raid_create_disk(sc);
disk->d_md_data = (void *)pd;
disk->d_consumer = cp;
disks[i] = disk;
cp->private = disk;
g_topology_unlock();
g_raid_get_disk_info(disk);
/* Reserve some space for metadata. */
size = MIN(size, pp->mediasize - 131072llu * pp->sectorsize);
sectorsize = MAX(sectorsize, pp->sectorsize);
}
if (error != 0) {
for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
if (disks[i] != NULL &&
disks[i]->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_NONE)
g_raid_destroy_disk(disks[i]);
}
return (error);
}
if (sectorsize <= 0) {
gctl_error(req, "Can't get sector size.");
return (-8);
}
/* Handle size argument. */
len = sizeof(*sizearg);
sizearg = gctl_get_param(req, "size", &len);
if (sizearg != NULL && len == sizeof(*sizearg) &&
*sizearg > 0) {
if (*sizearg > size) {
gctl_error(req, "Size too big %lld > %lld.",
(long long)*sizearg, (long long)size);
return (-9);
}
size = *sizearg;
}
/* Handle strip argument. */
strip = 131072;
len = sizeof(*striparg);
striparg = gctl_get_param(req, "strip", &len);
if (striparg != NULL && len == sizeof(*striparg) &&
*striparg > 0) {
if (*striparg < sectorsize) {
gctl_error(req, "Strip size too small.");
return (-10);
}
if (*striparg % sectorsize != 0) {
gctl_error(req, "Incorrect strip size.");
return (-11);
}
strip = *striparg;
}
/* Round size down to strip or sector. */
if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1 ||
level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_SINGLE ||
level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT)
size -= (size % sectorsize);
else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E &&
(numdisks & 1) != 0)
size -= (size % (2 * strip));
else
size -= (size % strip);
if (size <= 0) {
gctl_error(req, "Size too small.");
return (-13);
}
/* We have all we need, create things: volume, ... */
pv = malloc(sizeof(*pv), M_MD_PROMISE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
arc4rand(&pv->pv_id, sizeof(pv->pv_id), 0);
pv->pv_generation = 0;
pv->pv_started = 1;
vol = g_raid_create_volume(sc, volname, -1);
vol->v_md_data = pv;
vol->v_raid_level = level;
vol->v_raid_level_qualifier = qual;
vol->v_strip_size = strip;
vol->v_disks_count = numdisks;
if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID0 ||
level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT ||
level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_SINGLE)
vol->v_mediasize = size * numdisks;
else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1)
vol->v_mediasize = size;
else if (level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID3 ||
level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5)
vol->v_mediasize = size * (numdisks - 1);
else { /* RAID1E */
vol->v_mediasize = ((size * numdisks) / strip / 2) *
strip;
}
vol->v_sectorsize = sectorsize;
g_raid_start_volume(vol);
/* , and subdisks. */
for (i = 0; i < numdisks; i++) {
disk = disks[i];
sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
sd->sd_disk = disk;
sd->sd_offset = (off_t)offs[i] * 512;
sd->sd_size = size;
if (disk == NULL)
continue;
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&disk->d_subdisks, sd, sd_next);
g_raid_change_disk_state(disk,
G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE);
g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE);
g_raid_event_send(sd, G_RAID_SUBDISK_E_NEW,
G_RAID_EVENT_SUBDISK);
}
/* Write metadata based on created entities. */
G_RAID_DEBUG1(0, sc, "Array started.");
g_raid_md_write_promise(md, vol, NULL, NULL);
/* Pickup any STALE/SPARE disks to refill array if needed. */
g_raid_md_promise_refill(sc);
g_raid_event_send(vol, G_RAID_VOLUME_E_START,
G_RAID_EVENT_VOLUME);
return (0);
}
if (strcmp(verb, "add") == 0) {
gctl_error(req, "`add` command is not applicable, "
"use `label` instead.");
return (-99);
}
if (strcmp(verb, "delete") == 0) {
nodename = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "arg0");
if (nodename != NULL && strcasecmp(sc->sc_name, nodename) != 0)
nodename = NULL;
/* Full node destruction. */
if (*nargs == 1 && nodename != NULL) {
/* Check if some volume is still open. */
force = gctl_get_paraml(req, "force", sizeof(*force));
if (force != NULL && *force == 0 &&
g_raid_nopens(sc) != 0) {
gctl_error(req, "Some volume is still open.");
return (-4);
}
TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
if (disk->d_consumer)
promise_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
}
g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
return (0);
}
/* Destroy specified volume. If it was last - all node. */
if (*nargs > 2) {
gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
return (-1);
}
volname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req,
nodename != NULL ? "arg1" : "arg0");
if (volname == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "No volume name.");
return (-2);
}
/* Search for volume. */
TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
if (strcmp(vol->v_name, volname) == 0)
break;
pp = vol->v_provider;
if (pp == NULL)
continue;
if (strcmp(pp->name, volname) == 0)
break;
if (strncmp(pp->name, "raid/", 5) == 0 &&
strcmp(pp->name + 5, volname) == 0)
break;
}
if (vol == NULL) {
i = strtol(volname, &tmp, 10);
if (verb != volname && tmp[0] == 0) {
TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
if (vol->v_global_id == i)
break;
}
}
}
if (vol == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "Volume '%s' not found.", volname);
return (-3);
}
/* Check if volume is still open. */
force = gctl_get_paraml(req, "force", sizeof(*force));
if (force != NULL && *force == 0 &&
vol->v_provider_open != 0) {
gctl_error(req, "Volume is still open.");
return (-4);
}
/* Destroy volume and potentially node. */
i = 0;
TAILQ_FOREACH(vol1, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next)
i++;
if (i >= 2) {
g_raid_destroy_volume(vol);
g_raid_md_promise_purge_disks(sc);
g_raid_md_write_promise(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
} else {
TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
if (disk->d_consumer)
promise_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
}
g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
}
return (0);
}
if (strcmp(verb, "remove") == 0 ||
strcmp(verb, "fail") == 0) {
if (*nargs < 2) {
gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
return (-1);
}
for (i = 1; i < *nargs; i++) {
snprintf(arg, sizeof(arg), "arg%d", i);
diskname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, arg);
if (diskname == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "No disk name (%s).", arg);
error = -2;
break;
}
if (strncmp(diskname, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
diskname += 5;
TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
if (disk->d_consumer != NULL &&
disk->d_consumer->provider != NULL &&
strcmp(disk->d_consumer->provider->name,
diskname) == 0)
break;
}
if (disk == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "Disk '%s' not found.",
diskname);
error = -3;
break;
}
if (strcmp(verb, "fail") == 0) {
g_raid_md_fail_disk_promise(md, NULL, disk);
continue;
}
/* Erase metadata on deleting disk and destroy it. */
promise_meta_erase(disk->d_consumer);
g_raid_destroy_disk(disk);
}
g_raid_md_promise_purge_volumes(sc);
/* Write updated metadata to remaining disks. */
g_raid_md_write_promise(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
/* Check if anything left. */
if (g_raid_ndisks(sc, -1) == 0)
g_raid_destroy_node(sc, 0);
else
g_raid_md_promise_refill(sc);
return (error);
}
if (strcmp(verb, "insert") == 0) {
if (*nargs < 2) {
gctl_error(req, "Invalid number of arguments.");
return (-1);
}
for (i = 1; i < *nargs; i++) {
/* Get disk name. */
snprintf(arg, sizeof(arg), "arg%d", i);
diskname = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, arg);
if (diskname == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "No disk name (%s).", arg);
error = -3;
break;
}
/* Try to find provider with specified name. */
g_topology_lock();
cp = g_raid_open_consumer(sc, diskname);
if (cp == NULL) {
gctl_error(req, "Can't open disk '%s'.",
diskname);
g_topology_unlock();
error = -4;
break;
}
pp = cp->provider;
g_topology_unlock();
pd = malloc(sizeof(*pd), M_MD_PROMISE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
disk = g_raid_create_disk(sc);
disk->d_consumer = cp;
disk->d_md_data = (void *)pd;
cp->private = disk;
g_raid_get_disk_info(disk);
/* Welcome the "new" disk. */
g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE);
promise_meta_write_spare(cp);
g_raid_md_promise_refill(sc);
}
return (error);
}
return (-100);
}
static int
g_raid_md_write_promise(struct g_raid_md_object *md, struct g_raid_volume *tvol,
struct g_raid_subdisk *tsd, struct g_raid_disk *tdisk)
{
struct g_raid_softc *sc;
struct g_raid_volume *vol;
struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
struct g_raid_disk *disk;
struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *pd;
struct g_raid_md_promise_pervolume *pv;
struct promise_raid_conf *meta;
off_t rebuild_lba64;
int i, j, pos, rebuild;
sc = md->mdo_softc;
if (sc->sc_stopping == G_RAID_DESTROY_HARD)
return (0);
/* Generate new per-volume metadata for affected volumes. */
TAILQ_FOREACH(vol, &sc->sc_volumes, v_next) {
if (vol->v_stopping)
continue;
/* Skip volumes not related to specified targets. */
if (tvol != NULL && vol != tvol)
continue;
if (tsd != NULL && vol != tsd->sd_volume)
continue;
if (tdisk != NULL) {
for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
if (vol->v_subdisks[i].sd_disk == tdisk)
break;
}
if (i >= vol->v_disks_count)
continue;
}
pv = (struct g_raid_md_promise_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
pv->pv_generation++;
meta = malloc(sizeof(*meta), M_MD_PROMISE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
if (pv->pv_meta != NULL)
memcpy(meta, pv->pv_meta, sizeof(*meta));
memcpy(meta->promise_id, PROMISE_MAGIC,
sizeof(PROMISE_MAGIC) - 1);
meta->dummy_0 = 0x00020000;
meta->integrity = PROMISE_I_VALID;
meta->generation = pv->pv_generation;
meta->status = PROMISE_S_VALID | PROMISE_S_ONLINE |
PROMISE_S_INITED | PROMISE_S_READY;
if (vol->v_state <= G_RAID_VOLUME_S_DEGRADED)
meta->status |= PROMISE_S_DEGRADED;
if (vol->v_dirty)
meta->status |= PROMISE_S_MARKED; /* XXX: INVENTED! */
if (vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID0 ||
vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_SINGLE)
meta->type = PROMISE_T_RAID0;
else if (vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1 ||
vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E)
meta->type = PROMISE_T_RAID1;
else if (vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID3)
meta->type = PROMISE_T_RAID3;
else if (vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5)
meta->type = PROMISE_T_RAID5;
else if (vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT)
meta->type = PROMISE_T_SPAN;
else
meta->type = PROMISE_T_JBOD;
meta->total_disks = vol->v_disks_count;
meta->stripe_shift = ffs(vol->v_strip_size / 1024);
meta->array_width = vol->v_disks_count;
if (vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1 ||
vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E)
meta->array_width /= 2;
meta->array_number = vol->v_global_id;
meta->total_sectors = vol->v_mediasize / 512;
meta->total_sectors_high = (vol->v_mediasize / 512) >> 32;
meta->sector_size = vol->v_sectorsize / 512;
meta->cylinders = meta->total_sectors / (255 * 63) - 1;
meta->heads = 254;
meta->sectors = 63;
meta->volume_id = pv->pv_id;
rebuild_lba64 = UINT64_MAX;
rebuild = 0;
for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
/* For RAID0+1 we need to translate order. */
pos = promise_meta_translate_disk(vol, i);
meta->disks[pos].flags = PROMISE_F_VALID |
PROMISE_F_ASSIGNED;
if (sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE) {
meta->disks[pos].flags |= 0;
} else if (sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED) {
meta->disks[pos].flags |=
PROMISE_F_DOWN | PROMISE_F_REDIR;
} else if (sd->sd_state <= G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_REBUILD) {
meta->disks[pos].flags |=
PROMISE_F_ONLINE | PROMISE_F_REDIR;
if (sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_REBUILD) {
rebuild_lba64 = MIN(rebuild_lba64,
sd->sd_rebuild_pos / 512);
} else
rebuild_lba64 = 0;
rebuild = 1;
} else {
meta->disks[pos].flags |= PROMISE_F_ONLINE;
if (sd->sd_state < G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE) {
meta->status |= PROMISE_S_MARKED;
if (sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_RESYNC) {
rebuild_lba64 = MIN(rebuild_lba64,
sd->sd_rebuild_pos / 512);
} else
rebuild_lba64 = 0;
}
}
if (pv->pv_meta != NULL) {
meta->disks[pos].id = pv->pv_meta->disks[pos].id;
} else {
meta->disks[pos].number = i * 2;
arc4rand(&meta->disks[pos].id,
sizeof(meta->disks[pos].id), 0);
}
}
promise_meta_put_name(meta, vol->v_name);
/* Try to mimic AMD BIOS rebuild/resync behavior. */
if (rebuild_lba64 != UINT64_MAX) {
if (rebuild)
meta->magic_3 = 0x03040010UL; /* Rebuild? */
else
meta->magic_3 = 0x03040008UL; /* Resync? */
/* Translate from per-disk to per-volume LBA. */
if (vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1 ||
vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E) {
rebuild_lba64 *= meta->array_width;
} else if (vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID3 ||
vol->v_raid_level == G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5) {
rebuild_lba64 *= meta->array_width - 1;
} else
rebuild_lba64 = 0;
} else
meta->magic_3 = 0x03000000UL;
meta->rebuild_lba64 = rebuild_lba64;
meta->magic_4 = 0x04010101UL;
/* Replace per-volume metadata with new. */
if (pv->pv_meta != NULL)
free(pv->pv_meta, M_MD_PROMISE);
pv->pv_meta = meta;
/* Copy new metadata to the disks, adding or replacing old. */
for (i = 0; i < vol->v_disks_count; i++) {
sd = &vol->v_subdisks[i];
disk = sd->sd_disk;
if (disk == NULL)
continue;
/* For RAID0+1 we need to translate order. */
pos = promise_meta_translate_disk(vol, i);
pd = (struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
for (j = 0; j < pd->pd_subdisks; j++) {
if (pd->pd_meta[j]->volume_id == meta->volume_id)
break;
}
if (j == pd->pd_subdisks)
pd->pd_subdisks++;
if (pd->pd_meta[j] != NULL)
free(pd->pd_meta[j], M_MD_PROMISE);
pd->pd_meta[j] = promise_meta_copy(meta);
pd->pd_meta[j]->disk = meta->disks[pos];
pd->pd_meta[j]->disk.number = pos;
pd->pd_meta[j]->disk_offset_high =
(sd->sd_offset / 512) >> 32;
pd->pd_meta[j]->disk_offset = sd->sd_offset / 512;
pd->pd_meta[j]->disk_sectors_high =
(sd->sd_size / 512) >> 32;
pd->pd_meta[j]->disk_sectors = sd->sd_size / 512;
if (sd->sd_state == G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_REBUILD) {
pd->pd_meta[j]->disk_rebuild_high =
(sd->sd_rebuild_pos / 512) >> 32;
pd->pd_meta[j]->disk_rebuild =
sd->sd_rebuild_pos / 512;
} else if (sd->sd_state < G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_REBUILD) {
pd->pd_meta[j]->disk_rebuild_high = 0;
pd->pd_meta[j]->disk_rebuild = 0;
} else {
pd->pd_meta[j]->disk_rebuild_high = UINT32_MAX;
pd->pd_meta[j]->disk_rebuild = UINT32_MAX;
}
pd->pd_updated = 1;
}
}
TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
pd = (struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
if (disk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE)
continue;
if (!pd->pd_updated)
continue;
G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Writing Promise metadata to %s",
g_raid_get_diskname(disk));
for (i = 0; i < pd->pd_subdisks; i++)
g_raid_md_promise_print(pd->pd_meta[i]);
promise_meta_write(disk->d_consumer,
pd->pd_meta, pd->pd_subdisks);
pd->pd_updated = 0;
}
return (0);
}
static int
g_raid_md_fail_disk_promise(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
struct g_raid_subdisk *tsd, struct g_raid_disk *tdisk)
{
struct g_raid_softc *sc;
struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *pd;
struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
int i, pos;
sc = md->mdo_softc;
pd = (struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *)tdisk->d_md_data;
/* We can't fail disk that is not a part of array now. */
if (tdisk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE)
return (-1);
/*
* Mark disk as failed in metadata and try to write that metadata
* to the disk itself to prevent it's later resurrection as STALE.
*/
if (pd->pd_subdisks > 0 && tdisk->d_consumer != NULL)
G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Writing Promise metadata to %s",
g_raid_get_diskname(tdisk));
for (i = 0; i < pd->pd_subdisks; i++) {
pd->pd_meta[i]->disk.flags |=
PROMISE_F_DOWN | PROMISE_F_REDIR;
pos = pd->pd_meta[i]->disk.number;
if (pos >= 0 && pos < PROMISE_MAX_DISKS) {
pd->pd_meta[i]->disks[pos].flags |=
PROMISE_F_DOWN | PROMISE_F_REDIR;
}
g_raid_md_promise_print(pd->pd_meta[i]);
}
if (tdisk->d_consumer != NULL)
promise_meta_write(tdisk->d_consumer,
pd->pd_meta, pd->pd_subdisks);
/* Change states. */
g_raid_change_disk_state(tdisk, G_RAID_DISK_S_FAILED);
TAILQ_FOREACH(sd, &tdisk->d_subdisks, sd_next) {
g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED);
g_raid_event_send(sd, G_RAID_SUBDISK_E_FAILED,
G_RAID_EVENT_SUBDISK);
}
/* Write updated metadata to remaining disks. */
g_raid_md_write_promise(md, NULL, NULL, tdisk);
g_raid_md_promise_refill(sc);
return (0);
}
static int
g_raid_md_free_disk_promise(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
struct g_raid_disk *disk)
{
struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *pd;
int i;
pd = (struct g_raid_md_promise_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
for (i = 0; i < pd->pd_subdisks; i++) {
if (pd->pd_meta[i] != NULL) {
free(pd->pd_meta[i], M_MD_PROMISE);
pd->pd_meta[i] = NULL;
}
}
free(pd, M_MD_PROMISE);
disk->d_md_data = NULL;
return (0);
}
static int
g_raid_md_free_volume_promise(struct g_raid_md_object *md,
struct g_raid_volume *vol)
{
struct g_raid_md_promise_pervolume *pv;
pv = (struct g_raid_md_promise_pervolume *)vol->v_md_data;
if (pv && pv->pv_meta != NULL) {
free(pv->pv_meta, M_MD_PROMISE);
pv->pv_meta = NULL;
}
if (pv && !pv->pv_started) {
pv->pv_started = 1;
callout_stop(&pv->pv_start_co);
}
free(pv, M_MD_PROMISE);
vol->v_md_data = NULL;
return (0);
}
static int
g_raid_md_free_promise(struct g_raid_md_object *md)
{
return (0);
}
G_RAID_MD_DECLARE(promise, "Promise");