freebsd-dev/contrib/atf/atf-sh/atf-check.cpp
2014-11-01 11:17:54 +00:00

835 lines
23 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
// are met:
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND
// CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
// INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
// IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
// DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
// DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
// GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
// IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
// OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
// IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
extern "C" {
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <unistd.h>
}
#include <cerrno>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <fstream>
#include <ios>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <list>
#include <memory>
#include <utility>
#include "atf-c++/check.hpp"
#include "atf-c++/detail/application.hpp"
#include "atf-c++/detail/auto_array.hpp"
#include "atf-c++/detail/env.hpp"
#include "atf-c++/detail/exceptions.hpp"
#include "atf-c++/detail/fs.hpp"
#include "atf-c++/detail/process.hpp"
#include "atf-c++/detail/sanity.hpp"
#include "atf-c++/detail/text.hpp"
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Auxiliary functions.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
namespace {
enum status_check_t {
sc_exit,
sc_ignore,
sc_signal,
};
struct status_check {
status_check_t type;
bool negated;
int value;
status_check(const status_check_t& p_type, const bool p_negated,
const int p_value) :
type(p_type),
negated(p_negated),
value(p_value)
{
}
};
enum output_check_t {
oc_ignore,
oc_inline,
oc_file,
oc_empty,
oc_match,
oc_save
};
struct output_check {
output_check_t type;
bool negated;
std::string value;
output_check(const output_check_t& p_type, const bool p_negated,
const std::string& p_value) :
type(p_type),
negated(p_negated),
value(p_value)
{
}
};
class temp_file : public std::ostream {
std::auto_ptr< atf::fs::path > m_path;
int m_fd;
public:
temp_file(const char* pattern) :
std::ostream(NULL),
m_fd(-1)
{
const atf::fs::path file = atf::fs::path(
atf::env::get("TMPDIR", "/tmp")) / pattern;
atf::auto_array< char > buf(new char[file.str().length() + 1]);
std::strcpy(buf.get(), file.c_str());
m_fd = ::mkstemp(buf.get());
if (m_fd == -1)
throw atf::system_error("atf_check::temp_file::temp_file(" +
file.str() + ")", "mkstemp(3) failed",
errno);
m_path.reset(new atf::fs::path(buf.get()));
}
~temp_file(void)
{
close();
try {
remove(*m_path);
} catch (const atf::system_error&) {
// Ignore deletion errors.
}
}
const atf::fs::path&
get_path(void) const
{
return *m_path;
}
void
write(const std::string& text)
{
if (::write(m_fd, text.c_str(), text.size()) == -1)
throw atf::system_error("atf_check", "write(2) failed", errno);
}
void
close(void)
{
if (m_fd != -1) {
flush();
::close(m_fd);
m_fd = -1;
}
}
};
} // anonymous namespace
static int
parse_exit_code(const std::string& str)
{
try {
const int value = atf::text::to_type< int >(str);
if (value < 0 || value > 255)
throw std::runtime_error("Unused reason");
return value;
} catch (const std::runtime_error&) {
throw atf::application::usage_error("Invalid exit code for -s option; "
"must be an integer in range 0-255");
}
}
static struct name_number {
const char *name;
int signo;
} signal_names_to_numbers[] = {
{ "hup", SIGHUP },
{ "int", SIGINT },
{ "quit", SIGQUIT },
{ "trap", SIGTRAP },
{ "abrt", SIGABRT },
{ "kill", SIGKILL },
{ "segv", SIGSEGV },
{ "pipe", SIGPIPE },
{ "alrm", SIGALRM },
{ "term", SIGTERM },
{ "usr1", SIGUSR1 },
{ "usr2", SIGUSR2 },
{ NULL, INT_MIN },
};
static int
signal_name_to_number(const std::string& str)
{
struct name_number* iter = signal_names_to_numbers;
int signo = INT_MIN;
while (signo == INT_MIN && iter->name != NULL) {
if (str == iter->name || str == std::string("sig") + iter->name)
signo = iter->signo;
else
iter++;
}
return signo;
}
static int
parse_signal(const std::string& str)
{
const int signo = signal_name_to_number(str);
if (signo == INT_MIN) {
try {
return atf::text::to_type< int >(str);
} catch (std::runtime_error) {
throw atf::application::usage_error("Invalid signal name or number "
"in -s option");
}
}
INV(signo != INT_MIN);
return signo;
}
static status_check
parse_status_check_arg(const std::string& arg)
{
const std::string::size_type delimiter = arg.find(':');
bool negated = (arg.compare(0, 4, "not-") == 0);
const std::string action_str = arg.substr(0, delimiter);
const std::string action = negated ? action_str.substr(4) : action_str;
const std::string value_str = (
delimiter == std::string::npos ? "" : arg.substr(delimiter + 1));
int value;
status_check_t type;
if (action == "eq") {
// Deprecated; use exit instead. TODO: Remove after 0.10.
type = sc_exit;
if (negated)
throw atf::application::usage_error("Cannot negate eq checker");
negated = false;
value = parse_exit_code(value_str);
} else if (action == "exit") {
type = sc_exit;
if (value_str.empty())
value = INT_MIN;
else
value = parse_exit_code(value_str);
} else if (action == "ignore") {
if (negated)
throw atf::application::usage_error("Cannot negate ignore checker");
type = sc_ignore;
value = INT_MIN;
} else if (action == "ne") {
// Deprecated; use not-exit instead. TODO: Remove after 0.10.
type = sc_exit;
if (negated)
throw atf::application::usage_error("Cannot negate ne checker");
negated = true;
value = parse_exit_code(value_str);
} else if (action == "signal") {
type = sc_signal;
if (value_str.empty())
value = INT_MIN;
else
value = parse_signal(value_str);
} else
throw atf::application::usage_error("Invalid status checker");
return status_check(type, negated, value);
}
static
output_check
parse_output_check_arg(const std::string& arg)
{
const std::string::size_type delimiter = arg.find(':');
const bool negated = (arg.compare(0, 4, "not-") == 0);
const std::string action_str = arg.substr(0, delimiter);
const std::string action = negated ? action_str.substr(4) : action_str;
output_check_t type;
if (action == "empty")
type = oc_empty;
else if (action == "file")
type = oc_file;
else if (action == "ignore") {
if (negated)
throw atf::application::usage_error("Cannot negate ignore checker");
type = oc_ignore;
} else if (action == "inline")
type = oc_inline;
else if (action == "match")
type = oc_match;
else if (action == "save") {
if (negated)
throw atf::application::usage_error("Cannot negate save checker");
type = oc_save;
} else
throw atf::application::usage_error("Invalid output checker");
return output_check(type, negated, arg.substr(delimiter + 1));
}
static
std::string
flatten_argv(char* const* argv)
{
std::string cmdline;
char* const* arg = &argv[0];
while (*arg != NULL) {
if (arg != &argv[0])
cmdline += ' ';
cmdline += *arg;
arg++;
}
return cmdline;
}
static
std::auto_ptr< atf::check::check_result >
execute(const char* const* argv)
{
// TODO: This should go to stderr... but fixing it now may be hard as test
// cases out there might be relying on stderr being silent.
std::cout << "Executing command [ ";
for (int i = 0; argv[i] != NULL; ++i)
std::cout << argv[i] << " ";
std::cout << "]\n";
std::cout.flush();
atf::process::argv_array argva(argv);
return atf::check::exec(argva);
}
static
std::auto_ptr< atf::check::check_result >
execute_with_shell(char* const* argv)
{
const std::string cmd = flatten_argv(argv);
const char* sh_argv[4];
sh_argv[0] = atf::env::get("ATF_SHELL", ATF_SHELL).c_str();
sh_argv[1] = "-c";
sh_argv[2] = cmd.c_str();
sh_argv[3] = NULL;
return execute(sh_argv);
}
static
void
cat_file(const atf::fs::path& path)
{
std::ifstream stream(path.c_str());
if (!stream)
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to open " + path.str());
stream >> std::noskipws;
std::istream_iterator< char > begin(stream), end;
std::ostream_iterator< char > out(std::cerr);
std::copy(begin, end, out);
stream.close();
}
static
bool
grep_file(const atf::fs::path& path, const std::string& regexp)
{
std::ifstream stream(path.c_str());
if (!stream)
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to open " + path.str());
bool found = false;
std::string line;
while (!found && !std::getline(stream, line).fail()) {
if (atf::text::match(line, regexp))
found = true;
}
stream.close();
return found;
}
static
bool
file_empty(const atf::fs::path& p)
{
atf::fs::file_info f(p);
return (f.get_size() == 0);
}
static bool
compare_files(const atf::fs::path& p1, const atf::fs::path& p2)
{
bool equal = false;
std::ifstream f1(p1.c_str());
if (!f1)
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to open " + p1.str());
std::ifstream f2(p2.c_str());
if (!f2)
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to open " + p1.str());
for (;;) {
char buf1[512], buf2[512];
f1.read(buf1, sizeof(buf1));
if (f1.bad())
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to read from " + p1.str());
f2.read(buf2, sizeof(buf2));
if (f2.bad())
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to read from " + p1.str());
if ((f1.gcount() == 0) && (f2.gcount() == 0)) {
equal = true;
break;
}
if ((f1.gcount() != f2.gcount()) ||
(std::memcmp(buf1, buf2, f1.gcount()) != 0)) {
break;
}
}
return equal;
}
static
void
print_diff(const atf::fs::path& p1, const atf::fs::path& p2)
{
const atf::process::status s =
atf::process::exec(atf::fs::path("diff"),
atf::process::argv_array("diff", "-u", p1.c_str(),
p2.c_str(), NULL),
atf::process::stream_connect(STDOUT_FILENO,
STDERR_FILENO),
atf::process::stream_inherit());
if (!s.exited())
std::cerr << "Failed to run diff(3)\n";
if (s.exitstatus() != 1)
std::cerr << "Error while running diff(3)\n";
}
static
std::string
decode(const std::string& s)
{
size_t i;
std::string res;
res.reserve(s.length());
i = 0;
while (i < s.length()) {
char c = s[i++];
if (c == '\\') {
switch (s[i++]) {
case 'a': c = '\a'; break;
case 'b': c = '\b'; break;
case 'c': break;
case 'e': c = 033; break;
case 'f': c = '\f'; break;
case 'n': c = '\n'; break;
case 'r': c = '\r'; break;
case 't': c = '\t'; break;
case 'v': c = '\v'; break;
case '\\': break;
case '0':
{
int count = 3;
c = 0;
while (--count >= 0 && (unsigned)(s[i] - '0') < 8)
c = (c << 3) + (s[i++] - '0');
break;
}
default:
--i;
break;
}
}
res.push_back(c);
}
return res;
}
static
bool
run_status_check(const status_check& sc, const atf::check::check_result& cr)
{
bool result;
if (sc.type == sc_exit) {
if (cr.exited() && sc.value != INT_MIN) {
const int status = cr.exitcode();
if (!sc.negated && sc.value != status) {
std::cerr << "Fail: incorrect exit status: "
<< status << ", expected: "
<< sc.value << "\n";
result = false;
} else if (sc.negated && sc.value == status) {
std::cerr << "Fail: incorrect exit status: "
<< status << ", expected: "
<< "anything else\n";
result = false;
} else
result = true;
} else if (cr.exited() && sc.value == INT_MIN) {
result = true;
} else {
std::cerr << "Fail: program did not exit cleanly\n";
result = false;
}
} else if (sc.type == sc_ignore) {
result = true;
} else if (sc.type == sc_signal) {
if (cr.signaled() && sc.value != INT_MIN) {
const int status = cr.termsig();
if (!sc.negated && sc.value != status) {
std::cerr << "Fail: incorrect signal received: "
<< status << ", expected: " << sc.value << "\n";
result = false;
} else if (sc.negated && sc.value == status) {
std::cerr << "Fail: incorrect signal received: "
<< status << ", expected: "
<< "anything else\n";
result = false;
} else
result = true;
} else if (cr.signaled() && sc.value == INT_MIN) {
result = true;
} else {
std::cerr << "Fail: program did not receive a signal\n";
result = false;
}
} else {
UNREACHABLE;
result = false;
}
if (result == false) {
std::cerr << "stdout:\n";
cat_file(atf::fs::path(cr.stdout_path()));
std::cerr << "\n";
std::cerr << "stderr:\n";
cat_file(atf::fs::path(cr.stderr_path()));
std::cerr << "\n";
}
return result;
}
static
bool
run_status_checks(const std::vector< status_check >& checks,
const atf::check::check_result& result)
{
bool ok = false;
for (std::vector< status_check >::const_iterator iter = checks.begin();
!ok && iter != checks.end(); iter++) {
ok |= run_status_check(*iter, result);
}
return ok;
}
static
bool
run_output_check(const output_check oc, const atf::fs::path& path,
const std::string& stdxxx)
{
bool result;
if (oc.type == oc_empty) {
const bool is_empty = file_empty(path);
if (!oc.negated && !is_empty) {
std::cerr << "Fail: " << stdxxx << " not empty\n";
print_diff(atf::fs::path("/dev/null"), path);
result = false;
} else if (oc.negated && is_empty) {
std::cerr << "Fail: " << stdxxx << " is empty\n";
result = false;
} else
result = true;
} else if (oc.type == oc_file) {
const bool equals = compare_files(path, atf::fs::path(oc.value));
if (!oc.negated && !equals) {
std::cerr << "Fail: " << stdxxx << " does not match golden "
"output\n";
print_diff(atf::fs::path(oc.value), path);
result = false;
} else if (oc.negated && equals) {
std::cerr << "Fail: " << stdxxx << " matches golden output\n";
cat_file(atf::fs::path(oc.value));
result = false;
} else
result = true;
} else if (oc.type == oc_ignore) {
result = true;
} else if (oc.type == oc_inline) {
temp_file temp("atf-check.XXXXXX");
temp.write(decode(oc.value));
temp.close();
const bool equals = compare_files(path, temp.get_path());
if (!oc.negated && !equals) {
std::cerr << "Fail: " << stdxxx << " does not match expected "
"value\n";
print_diff(temp.get_path(), path);
result = false;
} else if (oc.negated && equals) {
std::cerr << "Fail: " << stdxxx << " matches expected value\n";
cat_file(temp.get_path());
result = false;
} else
result = true;
} else if (oc.type == oc_match) {
const bool matches = grep_file(path, oc.value);
if (!oc.negated && !matches) {
std::cerr << "Fail: regexp " + oc.value + " not in " << stdxxx
<< "\n";
cat_file(path);
result = false;
} else if (oc.negated && matches) {
std::cerr << "Fail: regexp " + oc.value + " is in " << stdxxx
<< "\n";
cat_file(path);
result = false;
} else
result = true;
} else if (oc.type == oc_save) {
INV(!oc.negated);
std::ifstream ifs(path.c_str(), std::fstream::binary);
ifs >> std::noskipws;
std::istream_iterator< char > begin(ifs), end;
std::ofstream ofs(oc.value.c_str(), std::fstream::binary
| std::fstream::trunc);
std::ostream_iterator <char> obegin(ofs);
std::copy(begin, end, obegin);
result = true;
} else {
UNREACHABLE;
result = false;
}
return result;
}
static
bool
run_output_checks(const std::vector< output_check >& checks,
const atf::fs::path& path, const std::string& stdxxx)
{
bool ok = true;
for (std::vector< output_check >::const_iterator iter = checks.begin();
iter != checks.end(); iter++) {
ok &= run_output_check(*iter, path, stdxxx);
}
return ok;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// The "atf_check" application.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
namespace {
class atf_check : public atf::application::app {
bool m_xflag;
std::vector< status_check > m_status_checks;
std::vector< output_check > m_stdout_checks;
std::vector< output_check > m_stderr_checks;
static const char* m_description;
bool run_output_checks(const atf::check::check_result&,
const std::string&) const;
std::string specific_args(void) const;
options_set specific_options(void) const;
void process_option(int, const char*);
void process_option_s(const std::string&);
public:
atf_check(void);
int main(void);
};
} // anonymous namespace
const char* atf_check::m_description =
"atf-check executes given command and analyzes its results.";
atf_check::atf_check(void) :
app(m_description, "atf-check(1)"),
m_xflag(false)
{
}
bool
atf_check::run_output_checks(const atf::check::check_result& r,
const std::string& stdxxx)
const
{
if (stdxxx == "stdout") {
return ::run_output_checks(m_stdout_checks,
atf::fs::path(r.stdout_path()), "stdout");
} else if (stdxxx == "stderr") {
return ::run_output_checks(m_stderr_checks,
atf::fs::path(r.stderr_path()), "stderr");
} else {
UNREACHABLE;
return false;
}
}
std::string
atf_check::specific_args(void)
const
{
return "<command>";
}
atf_check::options_set
atf_check::specific_options(void)
const
{
using atf::application::option;
options_set opts;
opts.insert(option('s', "qual:value", "Handle status. Qualifier "
"must be one of: ignore exit:<num> signal:<name|num>"));
opts.insert(option('o', "action:arg", "Handle stdout. Action must be "
"one of: empty ignore file:<path> inline:<val> match:regexp "
"save:<path>"));
opts.insert(option('e', "action:arg", "Handle stderr. Action must be "
"one of: empty ignore file:<path> inline:<val> match:regexp "
"save:<path>"));
opts.insert(option('x', "", "Execute command as a shell command"));
return opts;
}
void
atf_check::process_option(int ch, const char* arg)
{
switch (ch) {
case 's':
m_status_checks.push_back(parse_status_check_arg(arg));
break;
case 'o':
m_stdout_checks.push_back(parse_output_check_arg(arg));
break;
case 'e':
m_stderr_checks.push_back(parse_output_check_arg(arg));
break;
case 'x':
m_xflag = true;
break;
default:
UNREACHABLE;
}
}
int
atf_check::main(void)
{
if (m_argc < 1)
throw atf::application::usage_error("No command specified");
int status = EXIT_FAILURE;
std::auto_ptr< atf::check::check_result > r =
m_xflag ? execute_with_shell(m_argv) : execute(m_argv);
if (m_status_checks.empty())
m_status_checks.push_back(status_check(sc_exit, false, EXIT_SUCCESS));
else if (m_status_checks.size() > 1) {
// TODO: Remove this restriction.
throw atf::application::usage_error("Cannot specify -s more than once");
}
if (m_stdout_checks.empty())
m_stdout_checks.push_back(output_check(oc_empty, false, ""));
if (m_stderr_checks.empty())
m_stderr_checks.push_back(output_check(oc_empty, false, ""));
if ((run_status_checks(m_status_checks, *r) == false) ||
(run_output_checks(*r, "stderr") == false) ||
(run_output_checks(*r, "stdout") == false))
status = EXIT_FAILURE;
else
status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
return status;
}
int
main(int argc, char* const* argv)
{
return atf_check().run(argc, argv);
}