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freebsd-dev/sys/dev/dc/dcphy.c
Marcel Moolenaar 62d76917b8 Introduce a procedural interface to the ifnet structure. The new 
interface allows the ifnet structure to be defined as an opaque
type in NIC drivers.  This then allows the ifnet structure to be
changed without a need to change or recompile NIC drivers.

Put differently, NIC drivers can be written and compiled once and
be used with different network stack implementations, provided of
course that those network stack implementations have an API and
ABI compatible interface.

This commit introduces the 'if_t' type to replace 'struct ifnet *'
as the type of a network interface. The 'if_t' type is defined as
'void *' to enable the compiler to perform type conversion to
'struct ifnet *' and vice versa where needed and without warnings.
The functions that implement the API are the only functions that
need to have an explicit cast.

The MII code has been converted to use the driver API to avoid
unnecessary code churn. Code churn comes from having to work with
both converted and unconverted drivers in correlation with having
callback functions that take an interface. By converting the MII
code first, the callback functions can be defined so that the
compiler will perform the typecasts automatically.

As soon as all drivers have been converted, the if_t type can be
redefined as needed and the API functions can be fix to not need
an explicit cast.

The immediate benefactors of this change are:
1.  Juniper Networks - The network stack implementation in Junos
    is entirely different from FreeBSD's one and this change
    allows Juniper to build "stock" NIC drivers that can be used
    in combination with both the FreeBSD and Junos stacks.
2.  FreeBSD - This change opens the door towards changing ifnet
    and implementing new features and optimizations in the network
    stack without it requiring a change in the many NIC drivers
    FreeBSD has.

Submitted by:	Anuranjan Shukla <anshukla@juniper.net>
Reviewed by:	glebius@
Obtained from:	Juniper Networks, Inc.
2014-06-02 17:54:39 +00:00

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
* Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
* 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
* THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
/*
* Pseudo-driver for internal NWAY support on DEC 21143 and workalike
* controllers. Technically we're abusing the miibus code to handle
* media selection and NWAY support here since there is no MII
* interface. However the logical operations are roughly the same,
* and the alternative is to create a fake MII interface in the driver,
* which is harder to do.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_var.h>
#include <net/if_arp.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>
#include <dev/mii/mii.h>
#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
#include "miidevs.h"
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/dc/if_dcreg.h>
#include "miibus_if.h"
#define DC_SETBIT(sc, reg, x) \
CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg, \
CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) | x)
#define DC_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x) \
CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg, \
CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) & ~x)
#define MIIF_AUTOTIMEOUT 0x0004
/*
* This is the subsystem ID for the built-in 21143 ethernet
* in several Compaq Presario systems. Apparently these are
* 10Mbps only, so we need to treat them specially.
*/
#define COMPAQ_PRESARIO_ID 0xb0bb0e11
static int dcphy_probe(device_t);
static int dcphy_attach(device_t);
static device_method_t dcphy_methods[] = {
/* device interface */
DEVMETHOD(device_probe, dcphy_probe),
DEVMETHOD(device_attach, dcphy_attach),
DEVMETHOD(device_detach, mii_phy_detach),
DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
DEVMETHOD_END
};
static devclass_t dcphy_devclass;
static driver_t dcphy_driver = {
"dcphy",
dcphy_methods,
sizeof(struct mii_softc)
};
DRIVER_MODULE(dcphy, miibus, dcphy_driver, dcphy_devclass, 0, 0);
static int dcphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
static void dcphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
static void dcphy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
static int dcphy_auto(struct mii_softc *);
static const struct mii_phy_funcs dcphy_funcs = {
dcphy_service,
dcphy_status,
dcphy_reset
};
static int
dcphy_probe(device_t dev)
{
struct mii_attach_args *ma;
ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
/*
* The dc driver will report the 21143 vendor and device
* ID to let us know that it wants us to attach.
*/
if (ma->mii_id1 != DC_VENDORID_DEC ||
ma->mii_id2 != DC_DEVICEID_21143)
return (ENXIO);
device_set_desc(dev, "Intel 21143 NWAY media interface");
return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
}
static int
dcphy_attach(device_t dev)
{
struct mii_softc *sc;
struct dc_softc *dc_sc;
device_t brdev;
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
mii_phy_dev_attach(dev, MIIF_NOISOLATE | MIIF_NOMANPAUSE,
&dcphy_funcs, 0);
/*PHY_RESET(sc);*/
dc_sc = if_getsoftc(sc->mii_pdata->mii_ifp);
CSR_WRITE_4(dc_sc, DC_10BTSTAT, 0);
CSR_WRITE_4(dc_sc, DC_10BTCTRL, 0);
brdev = device_get_parent(sc->mii_dev);
switch (pci_get_subdevice(brdev) << 16 | pci_get_subvendor(brdev)) {
case COMPAQ_PRESARIO_ID:
/* Example of how to only allow 10Mbps modes. */
sc->mii_capabilities = BMSR_ANEG | BMSR_10TFDX | BMSR_10THDX;
break;
default:
if (dc_sc->dc_pmode == DC_PMODE_SIA)
sc->mii_capabilities =
BMSR_ANEG | BMSR_10TFDX | BMSR_10THDX;
else
sc->mii_capabilities =
BMSR_ANEG | BMSR_100TXFDX | BMSR_100TXHDX |
BMSR_10TFDX | BMSR_10THDX;
break;
}
sc->mii_capabilities &= sc->mii_capmask;
device_printf(dev, " ");
mii_phy_add_media(sc);
printf("\n");
MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
return (0);
}
static int
dcphy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
{
struct dc_softc *dc_sc;
struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
int reg;
u_int32_t mode;
dc_sc = if_getsoftc(mii->mii_ifp);
switch (cmd) {
case MII_POLLSTAT:
break;
case MII_MEDIACHG:
/*
* If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
*/
if ((if_getflags(mii->mii_ifp) & IFF_UP) == 0)
break;
mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
mode = CSR_READ_4(dc_sc, DC_NETCFG);
mode &= ~(DC_NETCFG_FULLDUPLEX | DC_NETCFG_PORTSEL |
DC_NETCFG_PCS | DC_NETCFG_SCRAMBLER | DC_NETCFG_SPEEDSEL);
switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
case IFM_AUTO:
/*PHY_RESET(sc);*/
(void)dcphy_auto(sc);
break;
case IFM_100_TX:
PHY_RESET(sc);
DC_CLRBIT(dc_sc, DC_10BTCTRL, DC_TCTL_AUTONEGENBL);
mode |= DC_NETCFG_PORTSEL | DC_NETCFG_PCS |
DC_NETCFG_SCRAMBLER;
if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FDX) != 0)
mode |= DC_NETCFG_FULLDUPLEX;
else
mode &= ~DC_NETCFG_FULLDUPLEX;
CSR_WRITE_4(dc_sc, DC_NETCFG, mode);
break;
case IFM_10_T:
DC_CLRBIT(dc_sc, DC_SIARESET, DC_SIA_RESET);
DC_CLRBIT(dc_sc, DC_10BTCTRL, 0xFFFF);
if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FDX) != 0)
DC_SETBIT(dc_sc, DC_10BTCTRL, 0x7F3D);
else
DC_SETBIT(dc_sc, DC_10BTCTRL, 0x7F3F);
DC_SETBIT(dc_sc, DC_SIARESET, DC_SIA_RESET);
DC_CLRBIT(dc_sc, DC_10BTCTRL, DC_TCTL_AUTONEGENBL);
mode &= ~DC_NETCFG_PORTSEL;
mode |= DC_NETCFG_SPEEDSEL;
if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FDX) != 0)
mode |= DC_NETCFG_FULLDUPLEX;
else
mode &= ~DC_NETCFG_FULLDUPLEX;
CSR_WRITE_4(dc_sc, DC_NETCFG, mode);
break;
default:
return (EINVAL);
}
break;
case MII_TICK:
/*
* Is the interface even up?
*/
if ((if_getflags(mii->mii_ifp) & IFF_UP) == 0)
return (0);
/*
* Only used for autonegotiation.
*/
if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
break;
reg = CSR_READ_4(dc_sc, DC_10BTSTAT);
if (!(reg & DC_TSTAT_LS10) || !(reg & DC_TSTAT_LS100))
break;
/*
* Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds.
*
* Otherwise, fall through to calling dcphy_status()
* since real Intel 21143 chips don't show valid link
* status until autonegotiation is switched off, and
* that only happens in dcphy_status(). Without this,
* successful autonegotiation is never recognised on
* these chips.
*/
if (++sc->mii_ticks <= 50)
break;
sc->mii_ticks = 0;
dcphy_auto(sc);
break;
}
/* Update the media status. */
PHY_STATUS(sc);
/* Callback if something changed. */
mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
return (0);
}
static void
dcphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
{
struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
int anlpar, tstat;
struct dc_softc *dc_sc;
dc_sc = if_getsoftc(mii->mii_ifp);
mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
if ((if_getflags(mii->mii_ifp) & IFF_UP) == 0)
return;
tstat = CSR_READ_4(dc_sc, DC_10BTSTAT);
if (!(tstat & DC_TSTAT_LS10) || !(tstat & DC_TSTAT_LS100))
mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
if (CSR_READ_4(dc_sc, DC_10BTCTRL) & DC_TCTL_AUTONEGENBL) {
/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
if ((tstat & DC_TSTAT_ANEGSTAT) != DC_ASTAT_AUTONEGCMP) {
if ((DC_IS_MACRONIX(dc_sc) || DC_IS_PNICII(dc_sc)) &&
(tstat & DC_TSTAT_ANEGSTAT) == DC_ASTAT_DISABLE)
goto skip;
mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
return;
}
if (tstat & DC_TSTAT_LP_CAN_NWAY) {
anlpar = tstat >> 16;
if (anlpar & ANLPAR_TX_FD &&
sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_100TXFDX)
mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX | IFM_FDX;
else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_T4 &&
sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_100T4)
mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_T4 | IFM_HDX;
else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_TX &&
sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_100TXHDX)
mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX | IFM_HDX;
else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_10_FD)
mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T | IFM_FDX;
else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_10)
mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T | IFM_HDX;
else
mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
if (DC_IS_INTEL(dc_sc))
DC_CLRBIT(dc_sc, DC_10BTCTRL,
DC_TCTL_AUTONEGENBL);
return;
}
/*
* If the other side doesn't support NWAY, then the
* best we can do is determine if we have a 10Mbps or
* 100Mbps link. There's no way to know if the link
* is full or half duplex, so we default to half duplex
* and hope that the user is clever enough to manually
* change the media settings if we're wrong.
*/
if (!(tstat & DC_TSTAT_LS100))
mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX | IFM_HDX;
else if (!(tstat & DC_TSTAT_LS10))
mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T | IFM_HDX;
else
mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
if (DC_IS_INTEL(dc_sc))
DC_CLRBIT(dc_sc, DC_10BTCTRL, DC_TCTL_AUTONEGENBL);
return;
}
skip:
if (CSR_READ_4(dc_sc, DC_NETCFG) & DC_NETCFG_SPEEDSEL)
mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
else
mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
if (CSR_READ_4(dc_sc, DC_NETCFG) & DC_NETCFG_FULLDUPLEX)
mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
else
mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
}
static int
dcphy_auto(struct mii_softc *mii)
{
struct dc_softc *sc;
sc = if_getsoftc(mii->mii_pdata->mii_ifp);
DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_PORTSEL);
DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_FULLDUPLEX);
DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIARESET, DC_SIA_RESET);
if (mii->mii_capabilities & BMSR_100TXHDX)
CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_10BTCTRL, 0x3FFFF);
else
CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_10BTCTRL, 0xFFFF);
DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIARESET, DC_SIA_RESET);
DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_10BTCTRL, DC_TCTL_AUTONEGENBL);
DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_10BTSTAT, DC_ASTAT_TXDISABLE);
return (EJUSTRETURN);
}
static void
dcphy_reset(struct mii_softc *mii)
{
struct dc_softc *sc;
sc = if_getsoftc(mii->mii_pdata->mii_ifp);
DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIARESET, DC_SIA_RESET);
DELAY(1000);
DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIARESET, DC_SIA_RESET);
}
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