freebsd-dev/usr.bin/tr/tr.c
Warner Losh fbbd9655e5 Renumber copyright clause 4
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.

Submitted by:	Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
2017-02-28 23:42:47 +00:00

383 lines
9.1 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#ifndef lint
static const char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif
#ifndef lint
static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)tr.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/capsicum.h>
#include <capsicum_helpers.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <wctype.h>
#include "cmap.h"
#include "cset.h"
#include "extern.h"
static STR s1 = { STRING1, NORMAL, 0, OOBCH, 0, { 0, OOBCH }, NULL, NULL };
static STR s2 = { STRING2, NORMAL, 0, OOBCH, 0, { 0, OOBCH }, NULL, NULL };
static struct cset *setup(char *, STR *, int, int);
static void usage(void);
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
static int carray[NCHARS_SB];
struct cmap *map;
struct cset *delete, *squeeze;
int n, *p;
int Cflag, cflag, dflag, sflag, isstring2;
wint_t ch, cnt, lastch;
(void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
if (caph_limit_stdio() == -1)
err(1, "unable to limit stdio");
if (cap_enter() < 0 && errno != ENOSYS)
err(1, "unable to enter capability mode");
Cflag = cflag = dflag = sflag = 0;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Ccdsu")) != -1)
switch((char)ch) {
case 'C':
Cflag = 1;
cflag = 0;
break;
case 'c':
cflag = 1;
Cflag = 0;
break;
case 'd':
dflag = 1;
break;
case 's':
sflag = 1;
break;
case 'u':
setbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL);
break;
case '?':
default:
usage();
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
switch(argc) {
case 0:
default:
usage();
/* NOTREACHED */
case 1:
isstring2 = 0;
break;
case 2:
isstring2 = 1;
break;
}
/*
* tr -ds [-Cc] string1 string2
* Delete all characters (or complemented characters) in string1.
* Squeeze all characters in string2.
*/
if (dflag && sflag) {
if (!isstring2)
usage();
delete = setup(argv[0], &s1, cflag, Cflag);
squeeze = setup(argv[1], &s2, 0, 0);
for (lastch = OOBCH; (ch = getwchar()) != WEOF;)
if (!cset_in(delete, ch) &&
(lastch != ch || !cset_in(squeeze, ch))) {
lastch = ch;
(void)putwchar(ch);
}
if (ferror(stdin))
err(1, NULL);
exit(0);
}
/*
* tr -d [-Cc] string1
* Delete all characters (or complemented characters) in string1.
*/
if (dflag) {
if (isstring2)
usage();
delete = setup(argv[0], &s1, cflag, Cflag);
while ((ch = getwchar()) != WEOF)
if (!cset_in(delete, ch))
(void)putwchar(ch);
if (ferror(stdin))
err(1, NULL);
exit(0);
}
/*
* tr -s [-Cc] string1
* Squeeze all characters (or complemented characters) in string1.
*/
if (sflag && !isstring2) {
squeeze = setup(argv[0], &s1, cflag, Cflag);
for (lastch = OOBCH; (ch = getwchar()) != WEOF;)
if (lastch != ch || !cset_in(squeeze, ch)) {
lastch = ch;
(void)putwchar(ch);
}
if (ferror(stdin))
err(1, NULL);
exit(0);
}
/*
* tr [-Ccs] string1 string2
* Replace all characters (or complemented characters) in string1 with
* the character in the same position in string2. If the -s option is
* specified, squeeze all the characters in string2.
*/
if (!isstring2)
usage();
map = cmap_alloc();
if (map == NULL)
err(1, NULL);
squeeze = cset_alloc();
if (squeeze == NULL)
err(1, NULL);
s1.str = argv[0];
if (Cflag || cflag) {
cmap_default(map, OOBCH);
if ((s2.str = strdup(argv[1])) == NULL)
errx(1, "strdup(argv[1])");
} else
s2.str = argv[1];
if (!next(&s2))
errx(1, "empty string2");
/*
* For -s result will contain only those characters defined
* as the second characters in each of the toupper or tolower
* pairs.
*/
/* If string2 runs out of characters, use the last one specified. */
while (next(&s1)) {
again:
if (s1.state == CCLASS_LOWER &&
s2.state == CCLASS_UPPER &&
s1.cnt == 1 && s2.cnt == 1) {
do {
ch = towupper(s1.lastch);
cmap_add(map, s1.lastch, ch);
if (sflag && iswupper(ch))
cset_add(squeeze, ch);
if (!next(&s1))
goto endloop;
} while (s1.state == CCLASS_LOWER && s1.cnt > 1);
/* skip upper set */
do {
if (!next(&s2))
break;
} while (s2.state == CCLASS_UPPER && s2.cnt > 1);
goto again;
} else if (s1.state == CCLASS_UPPER &&
s2.state == CCLASS_LOWER &&
s1.cnt == 1 && s2.cnt == 1) {
do {
ch = towlower(s1.lastch);
cmap_add(map, s1.lastch, ch);
if (sflag && iswlower(ch))
cset_add(squeeze, ch);
if (!next(&s1))
goto endloop;
} while (s1.state == CCLASS_UPPER && s1.cnt > 1);
/* skip lower set */
do {
if (!next(&s2))
break;
} while (s2.state == CCLASS_LOWER && s2.cnt > 1);
goto again;
} else {
cmap_add(map, s1.lastch, s2.lastch);
if (sflag)
cset_add(squeeze, s2.lastch);
}
(void)next(&s2);
}
endloop:
if (cflag || (Cflag && MB_CUR_MAX > 1)) {
/*
* This is somewhat tricky: since the character set is
* potentially huge, we need to avoid allocating a map
* entry for every character. Our strategy is to set the
* default mapping to the last character of string #2
* (= the one that gets automatically repeated), then to
* add back identity mappings for characters that should
* remain unchanged. We don't waste space on identity mappings
* for non-characters with the -C option; those are simulated
* in the I/O loop.
*/
s2.str = argv[1];
s2.state = NORMAL;
for (cnt = 0; cnt < WINT_MAX; cnt++) {
if (Cflag && !iswrune(cnt))
continue;
if (cmap_lookup(map, cnt) == OOBCH) {
if (next(&s2)) {
cmap_add(map, cnt, s2.lastch);
if (sflag)
cset_add(squeeze, s2.lastch);
}
} else
cmap_add(map, cnt, cnt);
if ((s2.state == EOS || s2.state == INFINITE) &&
cnt >= cmap_max(map))
break;
}
cmap_default(map, s2.lastch);
} else if (Cflag) {
for (p = carray, cnt = 0; cnt < NCHARS_SB; cnt++) {
if (cmap_lookup(map, cnt) == OOBCH && iswrune(cnt))
*p++ = cnt;
else
cmap_add(map, cnt, cnt);
}
n = p - carray;
if (Cflag && n > 1)
(void)mergesort(carray, n, sizeof(*carray), charcoll);
s2.str = argv[1];
s2.state = NORMAL;
for (cnt = 0; cnt < n; cnt++) {
(void)next(&s2);
cmap_add(map, carray[cnt], s2.lastch);
/*
* Chars taken from s2 can be different this time
* due to lack of complex upper/lower processing,
* so fill string2 again to not miss some.
*/
if (sflag)
cset_add(squeeze, s2.lastch);
}
}
cset_cache(squeeze);
cmap_cache(map);
if (sflag)
for (lastch = OOBCH; (ch = getwchar()) != WEOF;) {
if (!Cflag || iswrune(ch))
ch = cmap_lookup(map, ch);
if (lastch != ch || !cset_in(squeeze, ch)) {
lastch = ch;
(void)putwchar(ch);
}
}
else
while ((ch = getwchar()) != WEOF) {
if (!Cflag || iswrune(ch))
ch = cmap_lookup(map, ch);
(void)putwchar(ch);
}
if (ferror(stdin))
err(1, NULL);
exit (0);
}
static struct cset *
setup(char *arg, STR *str, int cflag, int Cflag)
{
struct cset *cs;
cs = cset_alloc();
if (cs == NULL)
err(1, NULL);
str->str = arg;
while (next(str))
cset_add(cs, str->lastch);
if (Cflag)
cset_addclass(cs, wctype("rune"), true);
if (cflag || Cflag)
cset_invert(cs);
cset_cache(cs);
return (cs);
}
int
charcoll(const void *a, const void *b)
{
static char sa[2], sb[2];
sa[0] = *(const int *)a;
sb[0] = *(const int *)b;
return (strcoll(sa, sb));
}
static void
usage(void)
{
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
"usage: tr [-Ccsu] string1 string2",
" tr [-Ccu] -d string1",
" tr [-Ccu] -s string1",
" tr [-Ccu] -ds string1 string2");
exit(1);
}