freebsd-dev/sys/kern/vfs_hash.c
Mateusz Guzik e3c3248cc7 vfs: implement usecount implying holdcnt
vnodes have 2 reference counts - holdcnt to keep the vnode itself from getting
freed and usecount to denote it is actively used.

Previously all operations bumping usecount would also bump holdcnt, which is
not necessary. We can detect if usecount is already > 1 (in which case holdcnt
is also > 1) and utilize it to avoid bumping holdcnt on our own. This saves
on atomic ops.

Reviewed by:	kib
Tested by:	pho (previous version)
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21471
2019-09-03 15:42:11 +00:00

237 lines
6.0 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright (c) 2005 Poul-Henning Kamp
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/rwlock.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_VFS_HASH, "vfs_hash", "VFS hash table");
static LIST_HEAD(vfs_hash_head, vnode) *vfs_hash_tbl;
static LIST_HEAD(,vnode) vfs_hash_side;
static u_long vfs_hash_mask;
static struct rwlock vfs_hash_lock;
static void
vfs_hashinit(void *dummy __unused)
{
vfs_hash_tbl = hashinit(desiredvnodes, M_VFS_HASH, &vfs_hash_mask);
rw_init(&vfs_hash_lock, "vfs hash");
LIST_INIT(&vfs_hash_side);
}
/* Must be SI_ORDER_SECOND so desiredvnodes is available */
SYSINIT(vfs_hash, SI_SUB_VFS, SI_ORDER_SECOND, vfs_hashinit, NULL);
u_int
vfs_hash_index(struct vnode *vp)
{
return (vp->v_hash + vp->v_mount->mnt_hashseed);
}
static struct vfs_hash_head *
vfs_hash_bucket(const struct mount *mp, u_int hash)
{
return (&vfs_hash_tbl[(hash + mp->mnt_hashseed) & vfs_hash_mask]);
}
int
vfs_hash_get(const struct mount *mp, u_int hash, int flags, struct thread *td,
struct vnode **vpp, vfs_hash_cmp_t *fn, void *arg)
{
struct vnode *vp;
enum vgetstate vs;
int error;
while (1) {
rw_rlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
LIST_FOREACH(vp, vfs_hash_bucket(mp, hash), v_hashlist) {
if (vp->v_hash != hash)
continue;
if (vp->v_mount != mp)
continue;
if (fn != NULL && fn(vp, arg))
continue;
vs = vget_prep(vp);
rw_runlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
error = vget_finish(vp, flags, vs);
if (error == ENOENT && (flags & LK_NOWAIT) == 0)
break;
if (error)
return (error);
*vpp = vp;
return (0);
}
if (vp == NULL) {
rw_runlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
*vpp = NULL;
return (0);
}
}
}
void
vfs_hash_ref(const struct mount *mp, u_int hash, struct thread *td,
struct vnode **vpp, vfs_hash_cmp_t *fn, void *arg)
{
struct vnode *vp;
while (1) {
rw_rlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
LIST_FOREACH(vp, vfs_hash_bucket(mp, hash), v_hashlist) {
if (vp->v_hash != hash)
continue;
if (vp->v_mount != mp)
continue;
if (fn != NULL && fn(vp, arg))
continue;
vhold(vp);
rw_runlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
vref(vp);
vdrop(vp);
*vpp = vp;
return;
}
if (vp == NULL) {
rw_runlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
*vpp = NULL;
return;
}
}
}
void
vfs_hash_remove(struct vnode *vp)
{
rw_wlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
LIST_REMOVE(vp, v_hashlist);
rw_wunlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
}
int
vfs_hash_insert(struct vnode *vp, u_int hash, int flags, struct thread *td,
struct vnode **vpp, vfs_hash_cmp_t *fn, void *arg)
{
struct vnode *vp2;
enum vgetstate vs;
int error;
*vpp = NULL;
while (1) {
rw_wlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
LIST_FOREACH(vp2,
vfs_hash_bucket(vp->v_mount, hash), v_hashlist) {
if (vp2->v_hash != hash)
continue;
if (vp2->v_mount != vp->v_mount)
continue;
if (fn != NULL && fn(vp2, arg))
continue;
vs = vget_prep(vp2);
rw_wunlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
error = vget_finish(vp2, flags, vs);
if (error == ENOENT && (flags & LK_NOWAIT) == 0)
break;
rw_wlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vfs_hash_side, vp, v_hashlist);
rw_wunlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
vput(vp);
if (!error)
*vpp = vp2;
return (error);
}
if (vp2 == NULL)
break;
}
vp->v_hash = hash;
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(vfs_hash_bucket(vp->v_mount, hash), vp, v_hashlist);
rw_wunlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
return (0);
}
void
vfs_hash_rehash(struct vnode *vp, u_int hash)
{
rw_wlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
LIST_REMOVE(vp, v_hashlist);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(vfs_hash_bucket(vp->v_mount, hash), vp, v_hashlist);
vp->v_hash = hash;
rw_wunlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
}
void
vfs_hash_changesize(int newmaxvnodes)
{
struct vfs_hash_head *vfs_hash_newtbl, *vfs_hash_oldtbl;
u_long vfs_hash_newmask, vfs_hash_oldmask;
struct vnode *vp;
int i;
vfs_hash_newtbl = hashinit(newmaxvnodes, M_VFS_HASH,
&vfs_hash_newmask);
/* If same hash table size, nothing to do */
if (vfs_hash_mask == vfs_hash_newmask) {
free(vfs_hash_newtbl, M_VFS_HASH);
return;
}
/*
* Move everything from the old hash table to the new table.
* None of the vnodes in the table can be recycled because to
* do so, they have to be removed from the hash table.
*/
rw_wlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
vfs_hash_oldtbl = vfs_hash_tbl;
vfs_hash_oldmask = vfs_hash_mask;
vfs_hash_tbl = vfs_hash_newtbl;
vfs_hash_mask = vfs_hash_newmask;
for (i = 0; i <= vfs_hash_oldmask; i++) {
while ((vp = LIST_FIRST(&vfs_hash_oldtbl[i])) != NULL) {
LIST_REMOVE(vp, v_hashlist);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(
vfs_hash_bucket(vp->v_mount, vp->v_hash),
vp, v_hashlist);
}
}
rw_wunlock(&vfs_hash_lock);
free(vfs_hash_oldtbl, M_VFS_HASH);
}